CN220068492U

CN220068492U - Early-maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220068492U
Application number: CN202321297832.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马美菊; 段九胜
Original assignee: Henan Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-26
Filing date: 2023-05-26
Publication date: 2023-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-26

Abstract

The utility model provides experimental cultivation equipment for early maturing wheat, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation equipment; the device comprises a lower box body, wherein a liquid injection hopper for injecting nutrient solution and a sealing plug for discharging waste liquid are arranged on the lower box body, and an upper box body is arranged on the top of the lower box body; the wheat seed cultivation components are used for adapting to cultivation of wheat seeds of different varieties and facilitating independent taking out of wheat seedlings of different varieties, and a plurality of uniformly distributed wheat seed cultivation components are connected with the upper box body; and the extracting rack is used for collectively taking out a plurality of wheat seed cultivation components and is connected with the wheat seed cultivation components. According to the wheat seed cultivating assembly, wheat seedlings of different varieties can be conveniently and uniformly managed, the depth of the nutrient solution is adjusted according to the cultivating conditions of the wheat seedlings of different varieties, the seedlings can be conveniently and independently taken, the convenience is improved, the wheat seedlings of different varieties can be conveniently and simultaneously taken by arranging the extracting frame, time and labor are saved, and damage caused by taking the wheat seedlings is avoided.

Description

Early-maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation equipment, in particular to early-maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment.

Background

In the research process of the early-maturing wheat, experimental research is carried out by frequently cultivating early-maturing wheat seedlings, and a cultivation device is needed to be used for the cultivation process.

Most of the existing cultivation devices are cultivation boxes, a plurality of plants are placed in a tray for cultivation in the cultivation process, the depths of the root systems of wheat seedlings to nutrient solutions cannot be adjusted for different varieties of wheat seedlings, and the wheat seedlings are inconvenient to take out, so that the utility model provides early-maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment to meet requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the existing cultivation device cannot adjust the root system of wheat seedlings to the depth of nutrient solution for different varieties of wheat seedlings and is inconvenient to take out the wheat seedlings.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the experimental cultivation equipment for the early maturing wheat comprises a lower box body, wherein a liquid injection hopper for injecting nutrient solution and a sealing plug for discharging waste liquid are arranged on the lower box body, and an upper box body is arranged on the top of the lower box body; the wheat seed cultivation components are used for adapting to cultivation of wheat seeds of different varieties and facilitating independent taking out of wheat seedlings of different varieties, and a plurality of uniformly distributed wheat seed cultivation components are connected with the upper box body; and the extracting rack is used for collectively taking out a plurality of wheat seed cultivation components and is connected with the wheat seed cultivation components.

Preferably, the wheat seed cultivation component comprises an installation through hole formed in the top of the upper box body, an installation barrel is fixedly connected in the installation through hole, a limiting unit is installed in the installation barrel, and a discharging unit is arranged in the limiting unit.

Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed water inlet holes are formed in the periphery of the side wall of the installation cylinder body, which is positioned at the bottom.

Preferably, the limiting unit comprises a positioning circular ring fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the mounting cylinder, the top of the positioning circular ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed elastic sheets, and the elastic sheets are combined to form a limiting cavity.

Preferably, the positioning ring comprises a first connecting section, a weakening section, a contact section and a slope section which are connected, the top end of the slope section is in contact with the inner side wall of the installation cylinder body, the bottom end of the first connecting section is fixedly connected with the top of the elastic sheet, and the positioning ring and the elastic sheet are an integral mechanism and are made of metal materials.

Preferably, the blowing unit includes the blowing dish of installation in the spacing cavity, the outer wall of blowing dish with the inside wall of elastic sheet contacts, the top fixedly connected with of blowing dish blocks ring and a pair of handle, a pair of the handle symmetry sets up, block the intra-annular be provided with set up in a plurality of evenly distributed's of blowing dish top ventilative through-hole.

Preferably, the handle comprises a pair of second connecting sections, a pair of bending sections, a pair of beam sections and a U-shaped section which are connected, and the second connecting sections are fixedly connected with the top of the discharging tray.

Preferably, the extracting rack comprises a lifting plate arranged at the top of the upper box body, a plurality of uniformly distributed lifting through holes are formed in the top of the lifting plate, the lifting through holes are communicated with the mounting through holes, and the lifting plate is sleeved on the handle through the lifting through holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

in the above scheme, through setting up wheat seed cultivation subassembly, in use, can mention the handle earlier, so that the blowing dish shifts out in proper order from spacing cavity, the installation barrel is interior, and then be convenient for place the wheat seed of same variety on same blowing dish and tile, the baffle ring can block the wheat seed simultaneously, avoid wheat seed landing by oneself, after tiling good seed, place the blowing dish in the installation barrel in proper order, and make it continue to move downwards, can make the bottom of blowing dish earlier and slope section contact, continue to move downwards, can make the blowing dish contact with the contact section, make the elastic sheet deformation, when selecting suitable position, stop the removal of blowing dish, the resilience of elastic sheet can be spacing to the blowing dish, when wheat seed sprouting, can be according to the wheat seed root length adjustment blowing dish of different varieties, make the blowing dish upwards move or move downwards in spacing cavity, in order to adjust the wheat seedling root system to the degree of depth of nutrient solution, when need to carry out the study on wheat seedling, can take out the blowing dish alone according to the demand, compare the device of this kind of cultivating has the utility model, the wheat seedling is convenient for the different cultivation device of different kinds of nutrient solution to take out the wheat seedling according to the condition of the utility model, the different nutrition management is convenient to take alone according to the wheat seedling.

Through setting up and draw the frame to supplementary wheat seed cultivation subassembly uses, in use, accessible second holds waist Kong Shidi arm-tie and moves up, the arm-tie can be in contact with the crossbeam section when moving up, when continuing to move up, can make all handles upwards move, can further make the blowing dish move up, after the blowing dish shifts out in the installation barrel, place the blowing dish on desktop or ground etc. to put down the arm-tie, and make the arm-tie pass the handle, the arm-tie can be with desktop or ground etc. contact, further be convenient for wheat seedling take from the blowing dish, compare current breeding device, the utility model provides an draw the frame can be convenient for different varieties of wheat seedlings take simultaneously, labour saving and time saving has also avoided the wheat seedling to cause the damage when taking.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of experimental cultivation equipment for early maturing wheat;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial sectional perspective structure of experimental cultivation equipment for early maturing wheat;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the upper box body, the mounting cylinder body and the limiting unit in cooperation;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the lower box body, the liquid filling hopper and the sealing plug in a matched manner;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a limiting unit;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a discharging unit;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the lifting plate and the lifting through hole.

[ reference numerals ]

1. A lower case; 2. a liquid injection hopper; 3. a sealing plug; 4. an upper case; 6. mounting through holes; 7. installing a cylinder; 8. a limit unit; 81. positioning a circular ring; 82. an elastic sheet; 9. a discharging unit; 91. a discharging disc; 92. a blocking ring; 93. a handle; 10. a lifting plate; 11. and pulling the through hole.

While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the utility model, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.

Detailed Description

The experimental cultivation equipment for early maturing wheat provided by the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. While the utility model has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the utility model specifically.

It is noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the relevant art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.

Generally, the terminology may be understood, at least in part, from the use of context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. In addition, the term "based on" may be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but may instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

It will be understood that the meanings of "on … …", "over … …" and "over … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense so that "on … …" means not only "directly on" but also includes meaning "directly on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "over … …" or "over … …" means not only "on" or "over" something, but also may include its meaning "on" or "over" something without intervening features or layers therebetween.

Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "lower," "above …," "upper," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may similarly be interpreted accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an experimental cultivation apparatus for early maturing wheat, comprising a lower case 1, a liquid injection hopper 2 for injecting a nutrient solution mounted on the lower case 1, and a sealing plug 3 for discharging a waste liquid, an upper case 4 placed on top of the lower case 1; the lower box body 1 and the upper box body 4 are made of light materials, the side wall of the upper box body 4 is provided with first hand-held waist holes which are symmetrically arranged, so that operators can conveniently carry out hand-holding on the upper box body 4, wheat seed cultivation components are used for adapting to wheat seed cultivation of different varieties, wheat seedlings of different varieties can be conveniently and independently taken out, and a plurality of uniformly distributed wheat seed cultivation components are connected with the upper box body 4; the wheat seed cultivating component comprises an installation through hole 6 arranged at the top of an upper box body 4, an installation barrel 7 is fixedly connected in the installation through hole 6, a water injection through hole is arranged at the bottom of the installation barrel 7, a plurality of evenly distributed water inlet holes are arranged on the periphery of the side wall of the installation barrel 7 positioned at the bottom, through the water injection through hole and the water inlet holes, so that nutrient solution or water enters the installation barrel 7, a limiting unit 8 is arranged in the installation barrel 7, the limiting unit 8 comprises a positioning circular ring 81 fixedly connected at the bottom end inside the installation barrel 7, a plurality of evenly distributed elastic sheets 82 are fixedly connected at the top of the positioning circular ring 81, the positioning circular ring 81 comprises a first connecting section, a weakening section, a contact section and a slope section which are connected, the top end of the slope section is contacted with the inner side wall of the installation barrel 7, the bottom end of the first connecting section is fixedly connected with the top of the elastic sheets 82, the positioning circular ring 81 and the elastic sheets 82 are an integral mechanism, and is made of metal material, a plurality of elastic sheets 82 are combined into a limiting cavity, the limiting cavity is communicated with a water injection through hole, a discharging unit 9 is arranged in the limiting unit 8, the discharging unit 9 comprises a discharging disc 91 installed in the limiting cavity, the discharging disc 91 is matched with the limiting cavity, the outer wall of the discharging disc 91 is abutted against the inner side wall of the elastic sheets 82, a blocking ring 92 and a pair of handles 93 are fixedly connected to the top of the discharging disc 91, the handles 93 are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of uniformly distributed ventilation through holes formed in the top of the discharging disc 91 are formed in the blocking ring 92, the handles 93 comprise a pair of connected second connecting sections, a pair of bent sections, a pair of beam sections and a U-shaped section, the second connecting sections are fixedly connected with the top of the discharging disc 91, the U-shaped sections are arranged so as to facilitate the carrying of operators, and further facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the discharging disc 91, further facilitating the taking of wheat seedlings.

Through setting up wheat seed cultivation subassembly, in use, can mention handle 93 earlier, so that blowing dish 91 shifts out in proper order from spacing cavity, install barrel 7, and then be convenient for place the wheat seed of same variety on same blowing dish 91 and tile, the while blocking ring 92 can block the wheat seed, avoid the wheat seed landing by oneself, after tiling good seed, place blowing dish 91 in installation barrel 7 in proper order, and make it move down, can make the bottom of blowing dish 91 earlier with slope section contact, continue to move down, can make blowing dish 91 contact with the contact section, make elastic sheet 82 deformation, when selecting suitable position, stop the removal of blowing dish 91, elastic sheet 82's resilience can carry out spacingly to blowing dish 91, when wheat seed germination, can be according to the height of different varieties's wheat root system length adjustment blowing dish 91, make blowing dish 91 upwards move or move down in spacing cavity, with the adjustment wheat root system reaches the degree of depth of nutrient solution, when need to study the wheat seedling, can make the bottom of blowing dish 91 earlier with slope section contact with the section, make things convenient for the utility model to take out according to the demand when cultivating the wheat seedling, can be compared with the independent wheat seedling cultivation device of this utility model, the present utility model has the convenience of taking out the wheat seedling cultivation device of different kinds of the independent cultivation seedling cultivation condition, the wheat seedling cultivation device is convenient for the utility model has improved according to the different cultivation condition of the wheat seedling cultivation condition.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 8, the extracting rack is used for collectively taking out a plurality of wheat seed cultivating components, the extracting rack is connected with the wheat seed cultivating components, the extracting rack comprises a lifting plate 10 arranged at the top of the upper box body 4, the lifting plate 10 is made of light materials, a plurality of uniformly distributed lifting through holes 11 are formed in the top of the lifting plate 10, the lifting through holes 11 are communicated with the mounting through holes 6, the lifting plate 10 is sleeved on the handle 93 through the lifting through holes 11, and a pair of second hand-held waist holes are formed in the top of the lifting plate 10.

Through setting up and draw the frame to supplementary wheat seed cultivation subassembly uses, in use, accessible second holds waist Kong Shidi arm-tie 10 and moves up, can contact with the crossbeam section when moving up, when continuing to move up, can make all handles 93 upwards move, can further make the blowing dish 91 move up, after blowing dish 91 shifts out in the installation barrel 7, place blowing dish 91 on desktop or ground etc. and put down with arm-tie 10, and make carry through hole 11 pass handle 93, carry arm-tie 10 can contact with desktop or ground etc. further be convenient for wheat seedling take from blowing dish 91, compare current breeding device, the utility model provides an draw the frame can be convenient for different varieties of wheat seedlings take simultaneously, labour saving and time saving has also avoided the wheat seedling to cause the damage when taking.

According to the technical scheme, the wheat seed cultivation component is arranged, in use, the handle can be lifted firstly, so that the wheat seed tray can be moved out of the limiting cavity and the mounting cylinder body in sequence, the wheat seeds of the same variety can be placed on the same wheat seed tray to be tiled, meanwhile, the blocking ring can block the wheat seeds to avoid the wheat seeds from sliding down automatically, after the wheat seeds are tiled, the wheat seed tray is placed in the mounting cylinder body in sequence and is enabled to move downwards, the bottom end of the wheat seed tray is enabled to be contacted with the slope section firstly, the wheat seed tray is enabled to move downwards continuously, the wheat seed tray is enabled to be contacted with the contact section, the elastic sheets are enabled to deform, when a proper position is selected, the movement of the wheat seed tray is stopped, the rebound of the elastic sheets can limit the wheat seed tray, when the wheat seeds germinate, the height of the wheat seed tray can be adjusted according to the length of different varieties, the wheat seed roots can be adjusted to the depth of nutrient solution in the limiting cavity, when the wheat seedlings need to be researched, the wheat seedlings can be independently taken out, the wheat seed cultivation device for cultivating the wheat seedlings of the variety can be independently and adjusted to the different nutritional solution according to the condition, and the wheat seedling cultivation device is convenient to take the wheat seedlings of different in the situation.

The utility model is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model. In the above description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, and the utility model will fully be understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present utility model.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program that instructs associated hardware, and the program may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The experimental cultivation equipment for the early maturing wheat is characterized by comprising a lower box body, wherein a liquid injection hopper for injecting nutrient solution and a sealing plug for discharging waste liquid are arranged on the lower box body, and an upper box body is arranged on the top of the lower box body;

the wheat seed cultivation components are used for adapting to cultivation of wheat seeds of different varieties and facilitating independent taking out of wheat seedlings of different varieties, and a plurality of uniformly distributed wheat seed cultivation components are connected with the upper box body;

and the extracting rack is used for collectively taking out a plurality of wheat seed cultivation components and is connected with the wheat seed cultivation components.

2. The early maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the wheat seed cultivation component comprises an installation through hole formed in the top of the upper box body, an installation barrel is fixedly connected in the installation through hole, a limiting unit is installed in the installation barrel, and a discharging unit is arranged in the limiting unit.

3. The experimental cultivation equipment for premature wheat as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of evenly distributed water inlet holes are formed in the circumference of the side wall of the installation cylinder body at the bottom.

4. The early maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment according to claim 2, wherein the limiting unit comprises a positioning circular ring fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the installation cylinder, a plurality of uniformly distributed elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning circular ring, and the elastic sheets are combined to form a limiting cavity.

5. The early maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment according to claim 4, wherein the positioning circular ring comprises a first connecting section, a weakening section, a contact section and a slope section which are connected, the top end of the slope section is in contact with the inner side wall of the installation cylinder body, the bottom end of the first connecting section is fixedly connected with the top of the elastic sheet, and the positioning circular ring and the elastic sheet are an integral mechanism and made of metal materials.

6. The early maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment according to claim 4, wherein the discharging unit comprises a discharging disc arranged in a limiting cavity, the outer wall of the discharging disc is in contact with the inner side wall of the elastic sheet, the top of the discharging disc is fixedly connected with a blocking ring and a pair of handles, the handles are symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of uniformly distributed ventilation through holes formed in the top of the discharging disc are formed in the blocking ring.

7. The early maturing wheat experimental cultivation device according to claim 6, wherein the handle comprises a pair of second connecting sections, a pair of curved sections, a pair of beam sections, and a U-shaped section connected, the second connecting sections being fixedly connected with the top of the discharging tray.

8. The early maturing wheat experimental cultivation equipment according to claim 6, wherein the extraction frame comprises a lifting plate arranged at the top of the upper box body, a plurality of uniformly distributed lifting through holes are formed in the top of the lifting plate, the lifting through holes are communicated with the mounting through holes, and the lifting plate is sleeved on the handle through the lifting through holes.