CN220067369U - Outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melt device - Google Patents
Outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melt device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220067369U CN220067369U CN202321128051.3U CN202321128051U CN220067369U CN 220067369 U CN220067369 U CN 220067369U CN 202321128051 U CN202321128051 U CN 202321128051U CN 220067369 U CN220067369 U CN 220067369U
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- power generation
- snow
- photovoltaic power
- generation module
- photovoltaic
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a surface snow melting device of an outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of mounting frames are arranged at the top of the bottom plate and connected with the bottom plate through brackets, a supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the mounting frames, a plurality of photovoltaic plates are arranged at the top end of the supporting plate and connected through a heating assembly, cleaning mechanisms are arranged at one sides of the tops of the mounting frames, fixing grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the tops of the mounting frames, and fixing blocks matched with the fixing grooves are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottoms of the supporting plates. According to the utility model, the heating assembly is arranged, so that snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be heated and melted, the snow can be removed more thoroughly, and meanwhile, the residual moisture on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be evaporated under the action of the heating pipe, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel cannot be interfered, and a large amount of output power and power generation efficiency can be prevented from being lost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of snow removing equipment, in particular to a surface snow melting device of an outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly.
Background
A photovoltaic power generation module is a device that directly converts light energy into electric energy using solar photons, and is also called a photovoltaic module or a solar panel. In cold climates, if snow and frost accumulate on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation module, the output power and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel are seriously affected. Therefore, in order to improve the power generation efficiency and output power of the solar cell panel, it is necessary to perform snow-melting treatment on the photovoltaic power generation module. The existing snow melting device generally adopts a heating mode to melt snow on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly, but in order to avoid the shielding of the heating assembly on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly to influence the power generation efficiency, the heating assembly cannot be arranged in a large range, so that the heating effect of the heating assembly on the local area on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is good, and the situation that the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly cannot be completely removed exists.
For example, chinese patent CN213186025U discloses a snow melting and deicing device for solar photovoltaic panels, which comprises a mounting frame, a shield is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the mounting box is fixedly mounted at the top of the shield, the mounting box is communicated with the shield, a lamp holder is fixedly mounted in the mounting box, and the snow melting and deicing device toasts ice on the solar panels through a heating lamp, so that the ice can be melted quickly. However, as the heating lamp in the snow melting deicing device is arranged in the middle position above the solar panel, the heating effect on snow in the middle of the surface of the solar panel is good, the snow heating efficiency on two sides of the surface of the solar panel is low, the snow covered on the surface of the solar panel cannot be completely removed, and the snow removing efficiency on the surface of the solar panel is reduced.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly surface snow melting device which has the advantage of high snow removing efficiency, thereby solving the problem of low snow removing efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the advantage of high snow removing efficiency, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melt device, includes the bottom plate, and the top of bottom plate is provided with a plurality of mounting brackets, and the mounting bracket passes through the support to be connected with the bottom plate, and the top of mounting bracket is provided with the backup pad, and the top of backup pad is provided with a plurality of photovoltaic boards, connects through heating element between the photovoltaic board, and top one side of a plurality of mounting brackets is provided with clearance mechanism.
Further, in order to set up fixed slot and fixed block, can promote the joint strength between backup pad and the mounting bracket, and then can promote holistic stability of the device, the fixed slot has been seted up to the top bilateral symmetry of mounting bracket, the bottom bilateral symmetry of backup pad is provided with fixed slot matched with fixed block.
Further, in order to melt the processing through setting up heating element, can heat the snow on photovoltaic board surface for more thoroughly to the snow clear away, can evaporate the remaining moisture in photovoltaic board surface under the effect of heating pipe simultaneously, make it unable to interfere with photovoltaic board's generating efficiency, heating element is provided with the heating pipe including the tube chute that sets up at the backup pad top in the inside of tube chute.
Further, in order to drive the lead screw through servo motor's output shaft and rotate, the lead screw pivoted can adjust the position of slide and fan simultaneously, can clear away the remaining snow in photovoltaic board surface through using the fan, and then improved the snow removing efficiency of the device, and can blow away the surface of photovoltaic board fast with the moisture after the snow melts, avoid influencing the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board, and then prolong the life of photovoltaic board, clearance mechanism is including setting up the mounting box in a plurality of mounting bracket top one side, mounting box inside one side is provided with actuating mechanism, one side of actuating mechanism is provided with the fan, actuating mechanism sets up the lead screw in the inside both sides of mounting box including the symmetry, the circumference outside cover of two sets of lead screws is equipped with the slide, the one end and the servo motor's of lead screw are connected, and servo motor sets up the lateral wall at the mounting box through the installing support, the outside one side of mounting box is provided with the spout with fan matched with.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly surface snow melting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, the heating assembly is arranged, so that snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be heated and melted, the snow can be removed more thoroughly, and meanwhile, the residual moisture on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be evaporated under the action of the heating pipe, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel cannot be interfered, and a large amount of output power and power generation efficiency can be prevented from being lost.
(2) According to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the screw rod can be driven by the output shaft of the servo motor to rotate, and the positions of the sliding plate and the fan can be adjusted while the screw rod rotates, so that the residual snow on the surface of the photovoltaic plate can be rapidly removed by using the fan, the snow removing efficiency of the device is further improved, the water after the snow is melted can be rapidly blown off the surface of the photovoltaic plate, the influence on the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic plate is avoided, and the service life of the photovoltaic plate is further prolonged.
(3) According to the utility model, the fixing groove and the fixing block are arranged, so that the connection strength between the supporting plate and the mounting frame can be improved, and the overall stability of the device can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a snow melting device for the surface of an outdoor photovoltaic power generation module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a perspective assembly view of a surface snow melting device of an outdoor photovoltaic power generation module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism in a snow-melting device for the surface of an outdoor photovoltaic power generation module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism in a snow melting device for an outdoor photovoltaic power module according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a bottom plate; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a bracket; 4. a support plate; 5. a photovoltaic panel; 6. a heating assembly; 601. a tube groove; 602. heating pipes; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 701. a mounting box; 7011. a chute; 702. a driving mechanism; 7021. a screw rod; 7022. a slide plate; 7023. a servo motor; 7024. a mounting bracket; 703. a blower; 8. a fixing groove; 9. and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the surface snow melting device of the outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly is provided.
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, the outdoor photovoltaic power generation assembly surface snow melting device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a plurality of mounting frames 2 are arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the mounting frames 2 are connected with the bottom plate 1 through brackets 3, a supporting plate 4 is arranged at the top end of each mounting frame 2, a plurality of photovoltaic panels 5 are arranged at the top end of each supporting plate 4, the photovoltaic panels 5 are connected through a heating assembly 6, and a cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged at one side of the top of each mounting frame 2.
By means of the scheme, the heating assembly 6 is arranged, so that snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be heated and melted, snow can be removed more thoroughly, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 5 cannot be interfered, and a large amount of output power and power generation efficiency can be prevented from being lost; according to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged, so that the snow remained on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be rapidly removed, the snow removing efficiency of the device is further improved, and the moisture after the snow is melted can be rapidly blown off the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 5 is prevented from being influenced, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel 5 is prolonged.
In one embodiment, for the mounting frame 2, the fixing grooves 8 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the mounting frame 2, and the fixing blocks 9 matched with the fixing grooves 8 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 4, so that the connection strength between the supporting plate 4 and the mounting frame 2 can be improved through the fixing grooves 8 and the fixing blocks 9, and further the overall stability of the device can be improved.
In one embodiment, for the heating assembly 6, the heating assembly 6 includes a pipe groove 601 disposed at the top of the supporting plate 4, and a heating pipe 602 is disposed in the pipe groove 601, so that snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be heated and melted by the heating assembly 6, so that the snow is removed more thoroughly, and residual moisture on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be evaporated under the action of the heating pipe 602, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 5 cannot be disturbed.
In one embodiment, for the cleaning mechanism 7, the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a mounting box 701 arranged on one side of the tops of a plurality of mounting frames 2, a driving mechanism 702 is arranged on one side of the inside of the mounting box 701, a fan 703 is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism 702, the driving mechanism 702 comprises lead screws 7021 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inside of the mounting box 701, sliding plates 7022 are sleeved on the outer sides of the circumferences of the two groups of lead screws 7021, one end of each lead screw 7021 is connected with the output end of each servo motor 7023, the servo motors 7023 are arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting box 701 through mounting brackets 7024, sliding grooves 7011 matched with the fan 703 are formed in one side of the outside of the mounting box 701, so that the lead screws 7021 can be driven to rotate through the output shafts of the servo motors 7023, the positions of the sliding plates 7022 and the fan 703 can be adjusted while the lead screws 7021 rotate, residual snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be rapidly removed through the use of the fan 703, snow removing efficiency of the device is further improved, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be rapidly blown with water after snow is melted, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel 5 is prolonged.
The cleaning mechanism 7 specifically works as follows: the servo motor 7023 is started through an external control panel (a PLC controller is included), the lead screw 7021 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the servo motor 7023, and the position of the sliding plate 7022 and the position of the fan 703 can be adjusted while the lead screw 7021 rotates, so that residual snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be rapidly removed through the fan 703.
In addition, in practical application, the fan 703 is a mechanical device that sucks and compresses air by rotating blades and generates wind force, the fan 703 is a centrifugal fan, and the centrifugal fan can generate an impeller rotating at a high speed to suck air, form an accelerated air flow inside, and then spray out through a nozzle, so that the air flow generated by the centrifugal fan blows off snow or moisture remained on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5.
In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.
When practical application, after the snow is produced on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5, the heating pipe 602 is opened through the external control panel (the PLC is included), the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 is heated and melted under the action of the heating pipe 602, meanwhile, the residual snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be rapidly removed through the fan 703 under the matched use of the cleaning mechanism 7 (the working principle of the cleaning mechanism 7 is shown above), and the moisture after the snow is melted can be rapidly blown away from the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5, so that the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 is removed more thoroughly, and after the snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 is removed, the heating pipe 602 is closed.
In summary, by means of the above technical solution of the present utility model, the heating component 6 is provided, so that the accumulated snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be heated and melted, and the accumulated snow can be removed more thoroughly, and meanwhile, the water remaining on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be evaporated under the action of the heating pipe 602, so that the water cannot interfere with the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 5, and further, a great amount of output power and power generation efficiency can be prevented from being lost; according to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged, the screw rod 7021 can be driven to rotate through the output shaft of the servo motor 7023, and the positions of the sliding plate 7022 and the fan 703 can be adjusted while the screw rod 7021 rotates, so that the snow left on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be rapidly removed through the fan 703, the snow removing efficiency of the device is further improved, the water after the snow is melted can be rapidly blown off the surface of the photovoltaic panel 5, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 5 is prevented from being influenced, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel 5 is further prolonged; according to the utility model, the fixing groove 8 and the fixing block 9 are arranged, so that the connection strength between the supporting plate 4 and the mounting frame 2 can be improved, and the overall stability of the device can be improved.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melt device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting brackets (2), just mounting bracket (2) through support (3) with bottom plate (1) are connected, the top of mounting bracket (2) is provided with backup pad (4), the top of backup pad (4) is provided with a plurality of photovoltaic board (5), connect through heating element (6) between photovoltaic board (5), a plurality of top one side of mounting bracket (2) is provided with clearance mechanism (7).
2. The outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melting device according to claim 1, wherein fixing grooves (8) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the mounting frame (2), and fixing blocks (9) matched with the fixing grooves (8) are symmetrically arranged in two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (4).
3. An outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the heating module (6) comprises a tube groove (601) arranged at the top of the supporting plate (4), and a heating tube (602) is arranged inside the tube groove (601).
4. An outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a mounting box (701) arranged on one side of the top of the mounting frame (2), a driving mechanism (702) is arranged on one side of the inside of the mounting box (701), and a fan (703) is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism (702).
5. The outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melting device according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism (702) comprises screw rods (7021) symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the mounting box (701), sliding plates (7022) are sleeved on the outer sides of the circumferences of the two screw rods (7021), one end of each screw rod (7021) is connected with the output end of a servo motor (7023), and the servo motor (7023) is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting box (701) through a mounting bracket (7024).
6. The outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melting device according to claim 5, wherein a chute (7011) matched with the fan (703) is arranged on one side of the outer part of the installation box (701).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321128051.3U CN220067369U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melt device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321128051.3U CN220067369U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melt device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220067369U true CN220067369U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88762894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321128051.3U Active CN220067369U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Outdoor photovoltaic power generation module surface snow melt device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220067369U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-11 CN CN202321128051.3U patent/CN220067369U/en active Active
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