CN220062983U - Auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter - Google Patents

Auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220062983U
CN220062983U CN202320859163.XU CN202320859163U CN220062983U CN 220062983 U CN220062983 U CN 220062983U CN 202320859163 U CN202320859163 U CN 202320859163U CN 220062983 U CN220062983 U CN 220062983U
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China
Prior art keywords
gravity
altitude
imitating
upper side
determining
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Active
Application number
CN202320859163.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张廷彦
张翔
陈亮
常小鹏
张凌霄
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Geophysical Survey Center Of China Geological Survey
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Geophysical Survey Center Of China Geological Survey
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Priority to CN202320859163.XU priority Critical patent/CN220062983U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of gravity testing, in particular to an auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravity meter, wherein the gravity meter plate is the same as the gravity meter base plate; the support tube is positioned on the upper side of the gravity-imitating instrument plate, and the axis of the support tube is vertical to the upper side surface of the gravity-imitating instrument plate; the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the holding pipe, and the lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the upper side of the gravity-imitating instrument plate; the support rods are arranged in a plurality, and the support rods are uniformly distributed around the axis of the armrest shaft. The accuracy degree of the RTK on the centering rod on the measurement of the altitude of the gravity meter is improved; in addition, the centering rod can be held by the support tube instead of personnel, so that the centering rod can be held by the personnel for a long time.

Description

Auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of gravity testing, in particular to an auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravity meter.
Background
A gravity meter is a measuring instrument that determines the acceleration of gravity.
In the process of measuring the gravitational acceleration, two data need to be measured; one is the data measured by the gravity meter itself; secondly, the altitude of the gravity meter; the acceleration of the high school overweight has direct influence on the altitude, so that the accurate value for measuring the altitude of the gravity meter is particularly important.
The current process of measuring gravitational acceleration is:
firstly, after a tripod (special for a gravity meter) is compacted and leveled on the ground, the gravity meter is placed on the tripod for measurement.
Secondly, the RTK is installed at the upper end of a centering rod (with a size scale) of the gravity gauge (the height of the altitude is measured by using the RTK and the centering rod at present), the lower end of the centering rod falls on the ground, and the centering rod is manually held; the altitude of the detection place is obtained by subtracting the altitude of the centering rod from the altitude measured by the RTK.
However, some measurement sites are soft in soil, and the centering rod can go deep into the ground, thereby causing an error in altitude. (defect one)
In addition, the altitude is measured by adopting a star station searching and separating mode, and the RTK needs to have enough time for measuring the altitude, so that a centering rod needs to be manually held for a long time; the process consumes the physical strength of the staff and increases the fatigue of the staff. (Defect two)
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravity meter, which at least solves one of the following technical problems: how to accurately measure the altitude of a gravity meter at a place with soft soil and how to solve the problem of manually centering the rod for a long time.
In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an auxiliary device for determining the altitude of the gravimeter,
the gravity-imitating instrument board is the same as the gravity instrument base board;
the support tube is positioned on the upper side of the gravity-imitating instrument plate, and the axis of the support tube is vertical to the upper side surface of the gravity-imitating instrument plate;
the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the holding pipe, and the lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the upper side of the gravity-imitating instrument plate; the support rods are arranged in a plurality, and the support rods are uniformly distributed around the axis of the armrest shaft.
Further, three adjusting bolts are uniformly arranged in the radial direction of the support pipe and are in threaded connection with the wall of the support pipe; thereby ensuring that the centering rod remains vertical.
Further, one end of the adjusting bolt, which is close to the axis of the support pipe, is a smooth spherical surface.
Further, the axes of the three adjusting bolts are positioned on the same plane, and the three adjusting bolts are an adjusting screw rod group; the adjusting screw rod group is arranged in two groups up and down.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
because the simulated gravity instrument plate 30 is the same as the bottom plate of the gravity instrument 20, the lower end of the centering rod 70 is placed on the upper side of the simulated gravity instrument plate 30, and the measuring standard of the bottom of the centering rod 70 is the same as the shape of the bottom of the gravity instrument 20 (unified bottom standard); the accuracy of the RTK on the centering rod 70 to the altitude of the gravity gauge 20 is improved (measurement errors caused by the fact that the centering rod is placed on a soft ground and the ground is sunken are avoided, and the corresponding defects are overcome firstly); in addition, the centering rod 70 can be held by the holding tube 50 instead of the person, and the effect of not requiring the person to hold the centering rod for a long time (corresponding to the second defect) can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a special tripod of a gravimeter (prior art);
FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of a gravity gauge (prior art);
FIG. 3 is a combined state diagram of a gravimeter, tripod (prior art);
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the use of the product of the present utility model in combination with a centering rod;
reference numeral control table:
the special tripod 10, the gravimeter 20, the gravity meter simulating plate 30, the supporting rod 40, the holding tube 50 and the adjusting bolt 60;
centering rod 70, RTK80.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Firstly, describing the use modes of the gravity meter 20 and the special tripod 10, referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the existing gravity meter 20 is provided with three supported points of a conical groove, a V-shaped long groove and a supporting plane for being placed on the special tripod; referring to fig. 1, three spherical support points of the dedicated tripod 10 are aligned with three supported points of the bottom of the gravity gauge 20, respectively; the three screw feet of the special tripod 10 can level the gravity gauge 20 by screw rotation. (for details of the connection, see the chain https:// weibo. Com/5445654591/4882047443927569)
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, an auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravity meter,
the simulated gravity gauge plate 30 is identical to the bottom plate of the gravity gauge 20, i.e., the simulated gravity gauge plate 30 also has identical conical grooves, V-shaped long grooves and support planes.
The support tube 50 is positioned on the upper side of the simulated gravity meter plate 30, and the axis of the support tube 50 is perpendicular to the upper side of the simulated gravity meter plate 30.
The upper end of the supporting rod 40 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting tube 50, and the lower end of the supporting rod 40 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the gravity-imitating plate 30; the struts 40 are provided in plurality and the plurality of struts 40 are evenly distributed about the axis of the support tube 50.
In summary, referring to fig. 3 and 5, after the gravimeter 20 measures the data; placing the gravity-imitating plate 30 of the auxiliary device on the upper side of the special tripod 10; the centering rod 70 is inserted into the coiled tubing 50 and the RTK measures altitude. Because the simulated gravity instrument plate 30 is the same as the bottom plate of the gravity instrument 20, the lower end of the centering rod 70 is placed on the upper side of the simulated gravity instrument plate 30, and the measuring standard of the bottom of the centering rod 70 is the same as the shape of the bottom of the gravity instrument 20 (unified bottom standard); the accuracy of the RTK on the centering rod 70 to the altitude of the gravity gauge 20 is improved (measurement errors caused by the fact that the centering rod is placed on a soft ground and the ground is sunken are avoided, and the corresponding defects are overcome firstly); in addition, the centering rod 70 can be held by the holding tube 50 instead of the person, and the effect of not requiring the person to hold the centering rod for a long time (corresponding to the second defect) can be achieved.
Further, three adjusting bolts 60 are uniformly arranged in the radial direction of the handrail tube 50, and the adjusting bolts 60 are in threaded connection with the wall of the handrail tube 50. Thereby ensuring that the centering rod 70 remains upright.
Further, the end of the adjusting bolt 60 adjacent to the axis of the armrest tube 50 is a smooth spherical surface.
Further, the axes of the three adjusting bolts 60 are located on the same plane, and the three adjusting bolts 60 are an adjusting screw rod group; in order to ensure that the adjusting bolt 60 is more stable to the centering rod support, two groups of adjusting screw rod groups are arranged up and down.
The above description is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, but is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. An auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter, characterized in that,
the gravity-imitating instrument board is the same as the gravity instrument base board;
the support tube is positioned on the upper side of the gravity-imitating instrument plate, and the axis of the support tube is vertical to the upper side surface of the gravity-imitating instrument plate;
the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the holding pipe, and the lower end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the upper side of the gravity-imitating instrument plate; the support rods are arranged in a plurality, and the support rods are uniformly distributed around the axis of the armrest shaft.
2. The aid for determining the altitude of a gravimeter according to claim 1,
three adjusting bolts are uniformly arranged in the radial direction of the support pipe and are in threaded connection with the wall of the support pipe; thereby ensuring that the centering rod remains vertical.
3. The aid for determining the altitude of a gravimeter according to claim 2,
one end of the adjusting bolt, which is close to the axis of the holding pipe, is a smooth spherical surface.
4. An auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter according to claim 3,
the axes of the three adjusting bolts are positioned on the same plane, and the three adjusting bolts are an adjusting screw rod group; the adjusting screw rod group is arranged in two groups up and down.
CN202320859163.XU 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter Active CN220062983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320859163.XU CN220062983U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320859163.XU CN220062983U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220062983U true CN220062983U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88763568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320859163.XU Active CN220062983U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Auxiliary device for determining the altitude of a gravimeter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220062983U (en)

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