CN220062589U - Adjustable discharging mechanism for carbon product common calcining furnace - Google Patents
Adjustable discharging mechanism for carbon product common calcining furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN220062589U CN220062589U CN202321383076.8U CN202321383076U CN220062589U CN 220062589 U CN220062589 U CN 220062589U CN 202321383076 U CN202321383076 U CN 202321383076U CN 220062589 U CN220062589 U CN 220062589U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- collecting box
- carbon product
- threaded rod
- calcining furnace
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- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 special graphites Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable discharging mechanism for a carbon product common calcining furnace, which belongs to the technical field of carbon product common calcining and aims at the problems that the using effect of the discharging mechanism is not good enough and the using of the discharging mechanism is limited; according to the utility model, the sliding block is driven by the air cylinder to perform sliding operation, so that the effect of height adjustment is realized, the effect of improving the using effect of the discharging mechanism is achieved, the bidirectional threaded rod is driven by the stepping motor to perform rotating operation, the effect of size adjustment is realized, and the effect of improving the universality of the discharging mechanism is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of common calcination of carbon products, and particularly relates to an adjustable discharging mechanism for a common calcination furnace of carbon products.
Background
The carbon products can be divided into graphite electrodes, carbon blocks, graphite anodes, carbon electrodes, pastes, electric carbons, carbon fibers, special graphites, graphite heat exchangers and the like according to the product application, the carbon processing technology mainly researches the basic knowledge and skills in the aspects of physical chemistry, carbon technology, carbon material production and the like, and the carbon materials are calcined, burdened, kneaded, molded, roasted, impregnated, graphitized, machined and the like, and the carbon products and the graphite products are subjected to mechanical processing, wherein the calcination is divided into electric calcination and common calcination, the electric calcination adopts a mode of introducing current, the calcination temperature is high, the power consumption is high, the common calcination adopts the combustion of anthracite self carbonaceous components, the temperature is controllable, the fuel cost is low, and the carbon products become the choice of more manufacturers, and the common calcination needs to use a discharging mechanism for collecting operation during discharging.
Although current discharge mechanism can carry out daily collection operation, but in the in-service use, the collection box is inconvenient to adjust the operation according to the discharge gate height of ordinary calcining furnace for the difference in height is great when the ejection of compact, and the raise dust is great, makes discharge mechanism's result of use not good enough, and the receiving port size of collection box is comparatively fixed, makes inconvenient according to the corresponding size of the discharge gate size adjustment of different ordinary calcining furnaces, makes discharge mechanism's application scope less, makes discharge mechanism's use have the limitation.
Therefore, an adjustable discharging mechanism for a carbon product common calcining furnace is needed, and the problems that the using effect of the discharging mechanism is not good enough and the using of the discharging mechanism is limited in the prior art are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an adjustable discharging mechanism for a carbon product common calcining furnace, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a discharge mechanism with adjustable plain forging stove of carbon product, includes the base, the recess is seted up at base upper end middle part, the recess inner wall is fixed with the cylinder, the cylinder drive end is fixed with the sliding block, the sliding block upper end rotates and is connected with the link, the link upper end rotates and is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block upper end is fixed with the collecting box, the collecting box four corners all is fixed with the telescopic link, the collecting tank has been seted up inside, collecting box one end is fixed with the backup pad, the backup pad upper end is fixed with step motor, the step motor drive end is fixed with two-way threaded rod, the two-way threaded rod other end is fixed with the stable post, two-way threaded rod both sides surface equal threaded connection has the screw frame, two-way screw frame upper end all is fixed with the baffle, the spout has been seted up to the collecting box upper end, the collecting box upper end is fixed with the mount.
In the scheme, one end of each telescopic rod is fixed at four corners of the collecting box, and the other end of each telescopic rod is fixed at four corners of the base.
It is further worth to say that the sliding block middle part is fixed at the cylinder drive end, sliding block surface sliding connection is at the recess inner wall, the sliding block erects the tangent plane and is the U type setting, link one end rotates to be connected in the sliding block upper end, the link other end rotates to be connected at the fixed block lower extreme, the fixed block upper end is fixed in collecting box lower extreme one side, the fixed block erects the tangent plane and is the setting of falling the U type.
It should be further noted that the outer surfaces of the two baffles are slidably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the chute, and the chute penetrates through the middle of the upper end of the collecting tank.
As a preferred implementation mode, two screw thread frame upper ends are fixed at two baffle near ends, two screw thread frame middle part threaded connection is at two sides surface of two-way threaded rod, two-way threaded rod surface rotates to be connected at the collecting box middle part, two-way threaded rod one end is fixed at the step motor drive end, two-way threaded rod other end is fixed at the steady post middle part, steady post is cylindrical setting.
As a preferred implementation mode, handles are fixed at two ends of the base, the handles are oppositely arranged, and the cross section of each handle is U-shaped.
As a preferred implementation mode, the four corners of the lower end of the base are respectively fixed with a bracket, the four brackets are oppositely arranged, and the cross section of each bracket is L-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the adjustable discharging mechanism for the carbon product common calcining furnace provided by the utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
(1) The sliding block is driven by the air cylinder to carry out sliding operation, so that the air cylinder, the sliding block, the connecting frame, the fixed block, the collecting box and the telescopic rod are mutually matched to realize the effect of height adjustment, the operation can be adjusted according to the height of the discharge hole of the common calcining furnace, raise dust is avoided from being generated greatly due to the height difference, and then the effect of improving the using effect of the discharge mechanism is achieved.
(2) Through the rotatory operation of step motor drive two-way threaded rod for two-way threaded rod, steady post, collecting box, spout, screw frame, baffle mutually support the operation, realize the effect of size adjustment, can adjust corresponding size according to the discharge gate size of general stove of calcining, make the application scope of feed mechanism wider, and then reach the effect that improves discharge mechanism commonality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a base of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a groove; 3. a cylinder; 4. a sliding block; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a fixed block; 7. a collection box; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a collection tank; 10. a support plate; 11. a stepping motor; 12. a two-way threaded rod; 13. a stabilizing column; 14. a screw thread rack; 15. a baffle; 16. a chute; 17. a fixing frame; 18. a handle; 19. and (3) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an adjustable discharging mechanism for a plain calcining furnace for carbon products, comprising a base 1, wherein the base 1 has the effect of supporting the discharging mechanism, a groove 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, the groove 2 provides the place supporting effect for the sliding of a sliding block 4 and the arrangement of a cylinder 3, the cylinder 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the groove 2, the cylinder 3 is a cylindrical metal part for guiding a piston to linearly reciprocate in the cylinder, the air converts heat energy into mechanical energy through expansion in an engine cylinder, the air is compressed in a compressor cylinder to increase the pressure by receiving the compression of the piston, the sliding block 4 is fixed at the driving end of the cylinder 3, the sliding block 4 drives the fixed block 6 to slide through a connecting frame 5, the upper end of the sliding block 4 is rotationally connected with a connecting frame 5, the upper end of the connecting frame 5 is rotationally connected with the fixed block 6 drives a collecting box 7 to adjust the height, the upper end of the fixed block 6 is fixed with a collecting box 7, the collecting box 7 has collecting functions, four corners of the collecting box 7 are respectively fixed with a telescopic rod 8, the telescopic rods 8 provide limiting functions, a collecting tank 9 is arranged in the collecting box 7, one end of the collecting box 7 is fixed with a supporting plate 10, the upper end of the supporting plate 10 is fixed with a stepping motor 11, the stepping motor 11 is a motor for converting electric pulse signals into corresponding angular displacement or linear displacement, each time a pulse signal is input, the rotor rotates by an angle or forwards, the output angular displacement or linear displacement is in direct proportion to the input pulse number, the rotating speed is in direct proportion to the pulse frequency, the driving end of the stepping motor 11 is fixed with a bidirectional threaded rod 12, the bidirectional threaded rod 12 drives two threaded frames 14 to reversely slide, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 12 is fixed with a stabilizing column 13, the stabilizing column 13 plays a role in stabilizing the bidirectional threaded rod 12, the outer surfaces of two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 12 are connected with threaded frames 14 in a threaded mode, the threaded frames 14 drive two baffles 15 to slide under the limit of the sliding grooves 16, the baffles 15 are fixed at the upper ends of the two threaded frames 14, the baffles 15 adjust the size of a material receiving opening, the sliding grooves 16 are formed in the upper end of the collecting box 7, a fixing frame 17 is fixed at the upper end of the collecting box 7, and the fixing frame 17 can contact with a material outlet.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it is worth specifically explaining that one end of each telescopic rod 8 is fixed at four corners of the collecting box 7, the other end of each telescopic rod 8 is fixed at four corners of the base 1, the middle part of the sliding block 4 is fixed at the driving end of the air cylinder 3, the outer surface of the sliding block 4 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove 2, the vertical section of the sliding block 4 is set in a U shape, one end of the connecting frame 5 is rotationally connected with the upper end of the sliding block 4, the other end of the connecting frame 5 is rotationally connected with the lower end of the fixed block 6, the upper end of the fixed block 6 is fixed at one side of the lower end of the collecting box 7, and the vertical section of the fixed block 6 is set in an inverted U shape.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it is worth specifically describing that the outer surfaces of the two baffles 15 are slidably connected to the inner walls at two sides of the chute 16, the chute 16 penetrates through the middle of the upper end of the collecting tank 9, the upper ends of the two threaded frames 14 are fixed at the near ends of the two baffles 15, the middle of the two threaded frames 14 are in threaded connection with the outer surfaces at two sides of the two threaded rod 12, the outer surface of the two threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the middle of the collecting tank 7, one end of the two threaded rod 12 is fixed at the driving end of the stepping motor 11, the other end of the two threaded rod 12 is fixed at the middle of the stabilizing column 13, and the stabilizing column 13 is in a cylindrical shape.
The scheme comprises the following working processes: when the adjustable discharging mechanism for the common calcining furnace for carbon products is used, firstly, the sliding block 4 is driven by the air cylinder 3 to carry out sliding operation, the connecting frame 5 which is rotationally connected with the upper end of the sliding block 4 drives the fixed block 6 which is rotationally connected with the other end of the sliding block, thereby the collecting box 7 which is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed block 6 carries out lifting operation under the stability of the telescopic rod 8, the effect of height adjustment is achieved, the adjusting operation can be carried out according to the height of the discharging hole of the common calcining furnace, dust emission is avoided, the effect of improving the using effect of the discharging mechanism is further achieved, then the bidirectional threaded rod 12 is driven by the stepping motor 11 to carry out rotating operation under the support of the stabilizing column 13 which is fixedly connected with one end and the collecting box 7 which is rotationally connected, so that the two threaded frames 14 which are in threaded connection with the two outer surfaces of the two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 12 drive the two baffles 15 to carry out reverse sliding operation under the limit of the sliding groove 16, the effect of size adjustment is achieved, the corresponding size can be adjusted according to the size of the discharging hole of the common calcining furnace, the discharging mechanism can be further improved in the applicability of the discharging mechanism.
The working process can be as follows: the sliding block 4 is driven by the air cylinder 3 to perform sliding operation, the connecting frame 5 connected with the upper end of the sliding block 4 in a rotating mode drives the fixed block 6 to perform sliding operation, the effect of height adjustment is achieved, the operation can be adjusted according to the height of a discharge hole of a common forging furnace, flying dust is avoided from being generated greatly due to the fact that the height difference is large, the effect of improving the using effect of the discharge mechanism is achieved, then the bidirectional threaded rod 12 is driven by the stepping motor 11 to perform rotating operation, the threaded frame 14 in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 12 drives the two baffles 15 to perform reverse sliding operation, the effect of size adjustment is achieved, the corresponding size of the discharge hole of the common forging furnace can be adjusted, the application range of the discharge mechanism is wider, and the effect of improving the universality of the discharge mechanism is achieved.
Further as shown in fig. 1 and 2, it is worth specifically explaining that the handles 18 are fixed at both ends of the base 1, the two handles 18 are arranged oppositely, the cross section of each handle 18 is U-shaped, the handles 18 facilitate the carrying effect of the staff, and the use convenience of the discharging mechanism is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it is worth specifically explaining that the four corners of the lower end of the base 1 are all fixed with the brackets 19, the four brackets 19 are oppositely arranged, the cross section of each bracket 19 is L-shaped, the brackets 19 play a role in supporting the base 1, and the stability of the discharging mechanism is improved.
To sum up: the effect of making things convenient for the staff to carry through the handle 18 that sets up improves discharge mechanism and uses the effect of convenience, plays the effect of supporting base 1 through the support 19 that sets up, improves the effect of discharge mechanism stability.
The air cylinder 3 and the stepping motor 11 can be purchased in the market, and the air cylinder 3 and the stepping motor 11 are provided with power supplies, which are fully disclosed in the art, so that the description is not repeated.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a discharge mechanism with adjustable plain forging stove of carbon product, includes base (1), a serial communication port, recess (2) have been seted up at base (1) upper end middle part, recess (2) inner wall is fixed with cylinder (3), cylinder (3) drive end is fixed with sliding block (4), sliding block (4) upper end rotates and is connected with link (5), link (5) upper end rotates and is connected with fixed block (6), fixed block (6) upper end is fixed with collecting box (7), collecting box (7) four corners all is fixed with telescopic link (8), collecting tank (7) inside has seted up collecting tank (9), collecting box (7) one end is fixed with backup pad (10), backup pad (10) upper end is fixed with step motor (11), step motor (11) drive end is fixed with two-way threaded rod (12), two-way threaded rod (12) other end is fixed with steady post (13), two equal screwed connection of both sides surface screw thread frame (14), two screw thread frame (14) upper end (15) are all fixed with collecting box (17) and are fixed with spout (17) on collecting box (7).
2. An adjustable discharge mechanism for a carbon product calcining furnace according to claim 1 and is characterized in that: one end of each telescopic rod (8) is fixed at four corners of the collecting box (7), and the other end of each telescopic rod (8) is fixed at four corners of the base (1).
3. An adjustable discharge mechanism for a carbon product calcining furnace according to claim 1 and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cylinder, including cylinder (3), fixed block (6), link (5), fixed block (6) upper end is fixed in collecting box (7) lower extreme one side, fixed block (6) perpendicular tangent plane is the setting of falling U type.
4. An adjustable discharge mechanism for a carbon product calcining furnace according to claim 1 and is characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the two baffles (15) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the chute (16), and the chute (16) penetrates through the middle of the upper end of the collecting tank (9).
5. An adjustable discharge mechanism for a carbon product calcining furnace according to claim 1 and is characterized in that: two screw frame (14) upper end is fixed at two baffle (15) near ends, two screw frame (14) middle part threaded connection is at two side surfaces of two-way threaded rod (12), two-way threaded rod (12) surface rotate and connect at collecting box (7) middle part, two-way threaded rod (12) one end is fixed at step motor (11) drive end, two-way threaded rod (12) other end is fixed at steady post (13) middle part, steady post (13) are cylindrical setting.
6. An adjustable discharge mechanism for a carbon product calcining furnace according to claim 1 and is characterized in that: handles (18) are fixed at two ends of the base (1), the handles (18) are oppositely arranged, and the cross section of each handle (18) is U-shaped.
7. An adjustable discharge mechanism for a carbon product calcining furnace according to claim 1 and is characterized in that: the four corners of the lower end of the base (1) are respectively fixed with a bracket (19), the four brackets (19) are oppositely arranged, and the cross section of each bracket (19) is L-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321383076.8U CN220062589U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Adjustable discharging mechanism for carbon product common calcining furnace |
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CN202321383076.8U CN220062589U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Adjustable discharging mechanism for carbon product common calcining furnace |
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CN220062589U true CN220062589U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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CN202321383076.8U Active CN220062589U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Adjustable discharging mechanism for carbon product common calcining furnace |
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2023
- 2023-06-01 CN CN202321383076.8U patent/CN220062589U/en active Active
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