CN220062343U - Plywood drying device for container - Google Patents
Plywood drying device for container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220062343U CN220062343U CN202320706781.0U CN202320706781U CN220062343U CN 220062343 U CN220062343 U CN 220062343U CN 202320706781 U CN202320706781 U CN 202320706781U CN 220062343 U CN220062343 U CN 220062343U
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- Prior art keywords
- plywood
- drying
- air
- driving
- frame
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- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plywood drying device for a container, which adopts a rack, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the rack; the oven is arranged on the frame, is provided with a drying cavity, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the drying cavity, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the feed inlet and the discharge outlet in a penetrating way. The driving piece of the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame, a plurality of supporting pieces are arranged in the drying cavity at intervals up and down, and the driving piece drives the supporting pieces to lift relative to the conveyor belt, so that the supporting pieces lift the plywood from the surface of the conveyor belt or place the plywood on the surface of the conveyor belt. According to the utility model, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the drying cavity, so that a plurality of plywood sheets are stacked in the drying cavity, and the plurality of plywood sheets can be dried at one time, so that the production efficiency of the plywood sheets for the container is improved to a greater extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood processing equipment, in particular to a plywood drying device for a container.
Background
The plywood is made up by cutting wood segment into single boards or cutting wood Fang Bao into Cheng Baomu, and then using adhesive to glue them to form three-layer or multi-layer plate material, usually using odd-layer single boards, and making the fibre directions of adjacent layers of single boards mutually perpendicular and glue them together. The plywood is one of common materials for furniture, is one of three artificial boards, and can also be used as a material for aircrafts, ships, trains, automobiles, buildings, packaging boxes and the like. At present, a container floor is also commonly used, and the container floor is formed by bonding 23 layers of single plates with equal thickness or 23 layers of single plates with unequal thickness through an adhesive, so that the adhesive can be fully contacted with the plates in order to ensure the bonding stability, and the glued plates are all required to be subjected to drying treatment after being bonded.
In the related art, the plywood is conveyed into the oven through the conveyor belt, and only one piece of plywood can be dried at a time, so that the efficiency is low, and the production of containers cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a plywood drying device for a container, which aims to improve the production efficiency of plywood for the container.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a plywood drying device for a container, comprising:
a frame;
the conveying belt is arranged on the frame;
the drying oven is arranged on the frame and is provided with a drying cavity, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the drying cavity, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the feed inlet and the discharge outlet in a penetrating manner; and
the lifting mechanism comprises a driving piece and a plurality of supporting pieces which are in transmission connection with the driving piece, the driving piece is arranged on the frame, the supporting pieces are arranged in the drying cavity at intervals up and down, and the driving piece drives the supporting pieces to lift relative to the conveying belt, so that the supporting pieces lift the plywood from the surface of the conveying belt or place the plywood on the surface of the conveying belt.
Optionally, the driving piece comprises a mounting bracket, a driving motor, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a transmission chain;
the mounting bracket is arranged on the frame, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are rotationally connected to the mounting bracket and are arranged at intervals up and down, and the driving motor is arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with the driving sprocket.
Optionally, the bearing piece comprises two bearing plates, and the two bearing plates are in transmission connection with the transmission chain and are oppositely arranged;
the transmission chain drives the two bearing plates to move up and down in the drying cavity, so that the two bearing plates are abutted to the edge of the plywood to lift the plywood.
Optionally, the bearing plate comprises a plate body and a stop flange connected with the plate body, the plate body is fixedly connected with the transmission chain, and the stop flange is positioned on one side of the plate body, facing the discharge hole.
Optionally, the conveyer belt includes feeding section, changeover portion and the ejection of compact section that the interval set up in proper order, the changeover portion is located in the stoving intracavity, and be located the below of bearing piece.
Optionally, the oven includes box and two sealed curtains, the box install in the frame, and be equipped with the stoving chamber, the feed inlet with the discharge gate, two sealed curtains are located respectively the feed inlet with the discharge gate.
Optionally, an air inlet communicated with the drying cavity is formed in the top of the box body, and the oven further comprises a first air deflector which is arranged in the drying cavity and is positioned above the plurality of supporting pieces;
the first air deflector is provided with two air guiding inclined planes, and the two air guiding inclined planes incline towards the two opposite sides of the box body respectively so as to guide air to the two opposite sides of the supporting piece.
Optionally, the oven further includes a plurality of second aviation baffle, and a plurality of second aviation baffle is located the below of first aviation baffle to be the interval sets up from top to bottom, the second aviation baffle is used for guiding the air in the clearance of two adjacent bearing spare.
Optionally, the cross section of the second air deflector is gradually reduced towards one side of the bottom of the box body.
According to the technical scheme, the machine frame is adopted, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the machine frame; the oven is arranged on the frame, is provided with a drying cavity, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the drying cavity, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the feed inlet and the discharge outlet in a penetrating way. The driving piece of the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame, a plurality of supporting pieces are arranged in the drying cavity at intervals up and down, and the driving piece drives the supporting pieces to lift relative to the conveyor belt, so that the supporting pieces lift the plywood from the surface of the conveyor belt or place the plywood on the surface of the conveyor belt.
The working principle of the plywood drying device for the container is as follows: the plywood that waits to dry gets into the stoving chamber by the feed inlet under the conveying of conveyer belt, reaches the back of predetermineeing the position, and driving piece drive bearing piece upward movement lifts the plywood off the conveyer belt surface, and when next plywood reached the predetermineeing the position, another bearing piece upward movement is driven again to the driving piece, lifts the plywood off the surface of conveyer belt, so repeatedly, a plurality of plywoods form in the stoving intracavity and pile up, pile up a certain amount after, dry a plurality of plywoods. After the drying is finished, the driving piece drives the supporting piece to move downwards, the plurality of plywood are sequentially attached to the conveying belt, and the conveying belt conveys the plywood to the next working section through the discharge hole. According to the utility model, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the drying cavity, so that a plurality of plywood sheets are stacked in the drying cavity, and the plurality of plywood sheets can be dried at one time, so that the production efficiency of the plywood sheets for the container is improved to a greater extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a plywood drying apparatus for a container according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a plan view of the plywood drying apparatus for a container shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the plywood drying apparatus for a container shown in FIG. 2 taken along the direction A-A;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the plywood drying apparatus for a container shown in FIG. 2 taken along the direction B-B;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism in fig. 3.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a plywood drying apparatus 100 for a container.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the plywood drying apparatus 100 for a container includes:
the frame 10 is formed by welding metal profiles and is used for fixing various mechanisms of the plywood drying device 100 for the container. The conveying belt 20 is arranged on the frame 10 and is used for conveying the plywood 200 to be dried, and the conveying belt 20 comprises a feeding section 21, a transition section 22 and a discharging section 23 which are sequentially arranged at intervals, namely, in the utility model, the feeding section 21, the transition section 22 and the feeding section 21 are independently controlled so as to realize different conveying speeds and different conveying effects.
The oven 30 is arranged on the frame 10, the oven 30 comprises a box body (not shown) and two sealing curtains (not shown), wherein the box body is of a shell-shaped cavity structure made of metal sheet metal materials, the box body is arranged on the frame 10, a drying cavity 30a, a feed port 30b, a discharge port 30c and an air inlet 30d which are communicated with the drying cavity 30a are formed, the two sealing curtains are made of high-temperature-resistant flexible materials and are respectively arranged on the feed port 30b and the discharge port 30c, and when the plywood 200 is ensured to flow in and out from the feed port 30b and the discharge port 30c, the air tightness of the drying cavity 30a is improved, and the drying efficiency of the plywood 200 is further improved. In the utility model, the air inlet 30d is connected with an external hot air source through a pipe, the hot air source mainly comprises an air pump and a heating device, the heating device is arranged corresponding to the air pump, and air generated by the air pump is heated by the heating device and then is conveyed to the air inlet 30d, and then enters the drying cavity 30a to heat and dry the plywood 200.
The driving member 41 of the lifting mechanism 40 is disposed on the frame 10, and the plurality of supporting members 42 are disposed in the drying chamber 30a at intervals up and down, and the driving member 41 drives the supporting members 42 to lift up and down relative to the conveyor belt 20, so that the supporting members 42 lift the plywood 200 from the surface of the conveyor belt 20 or place the plywood 200 on the surface of the conveyor belt 20.
The working principle of the plywood drying device 100 for the container is as follows: the plywood 200 to be dried enters the drying cavity 30a from the feed inlet 30b under the conveying of the conveying belt 20, after reaching a preset position, the driving piece 41 drives the supporting piece 42 to move upwards, the plywood 200 is lifted off the surface of the conveying belt 20, when the next plywood 200 reaches the preset position, the driving piece 41 drives the other supporting piece 42 to move upwards again, the plywood 200 is lifted off the surface of the conveying belt 20, and the above steps are repeated, a plurality of veneers 200 are stacked in the drying cavity 30a, and after a certain number of veneers 200 are stacked, the plurality of veneers 200 are dried. After the drying is completed, the driving member 41 drives the supporting member 42 to move downwards, the plurality of plywood sheets 200 are sequentially attached to the conveyor belt 20, and the conveyor belt 20 conveys the plywood sheets 200 from the discharge hole 30c to the next working section. As can be seen from the above-mentioned process, the present utility model enables the plurality of plywood sheets 200 to be stacked in the drying chamber 30a by providing the lifting mechanism 40 in the drying chamber 30a, so that the plurality of plywood sheets 200 can be dried at a time, and the production efficiency of the plywood sheets 200 for containers is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5 again, specifically, in an embodiment, the driving member 41 includes a mounting bracket 411, a driving motor, a driving sprocket 412, a driven sprocket 413 and a driving chain 414, wherein the mounting bracket 411 is mounted on the frame 10, the driving sprocket 412 and the driven sprocket 413 are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 411 through rotation shafts and are arranged at intervals up and down, the number of the driving sprocket 412 and the driven sprocket 413 in the utility model is 4 respectively and uniformly arranged at two opposite sides of the mounting bracket 411, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving sprocket 412 through a coupling. The driving chain 414 is sleeved on a driving chain wheel 412 and a driven chain wheel 413, and the driving chain 414 rotates to lift and lower the supporting member 42 under the driving of the driving motor. In the present utility model, the driving member 41 has a simple structure and a higher space utilization. Of course, the driving member 41 may be driven by an air cylinder, which is not particularly limited herein.
Further, the supporting member 42 includes two supporting plates 421, the supporting plates 421 include a plate body 4211 and a stop flange 4212 connected to the plate body 4211, the plate body 4211 is fixedly connected to the driving chain 414 by screws or welding, and the plurality of plate bodies are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the driving chain 414, and the stop flange 4212 is located at one side of the plate body 4211 facing the discharge hole 30 c.
In a specific application, the plate 4211 is located below the transition section 22 of the conveyor 20, the width of the transition section 22 is slightly smaller than that of the feeding section 21, when the plywood 200 is conveyed to the transition section 22, the edges of the two plate 4211 are exposed at two opposite sides of the transition section 22, the two plate 4211 moves upwards under the driving of the driving chain 414 and abuts against the lower surface of the edge of the plywood 200, so that the plywood 200 is lifted away from the transition section 22, and in the process, the stop flange 4212 abuts against the plywood 200 to prevent the plywood from flowing towards the discharging section 23, and repeatedly, a plurality of plywood 200 form a stack on the upper surface of the transition section 22. After the drying treatment is completed, the transmission chain 414 drives the two plate bodies 4211 to move downwards, the plywood 200 is abutted against the surface of the transition section 22, the two plate bodies 4211 are gradually separated from the lower surface of the plywood 200, and the transition section 22 conveys the two plate bodies to the discharging section 23, so that the drying efficiency of the plywood 200 is improved to a greater extent.
Referring to fig. 4 again, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the oven 30 further includes a first air deflector 31, the first air deflector 31 is disposed in the drying cavity 30a and is located above the plurality of supporting members 42, the first air deflector 31 is provided with two air deflector inclined planes 311, the two air deflector inclined planes 311 respectively face opposite sides of the box and incline toward the lower portion of the box, when hot air enters the drying cavity 30a from the air inlet 30d, the first air deflector 31 directs the hot air to opposite sides of the drying cavity 30a, and a plurality of second air deflectors 32 are disposed at opposite sides of the drying cavity 30a, the second air deflector 32 inclines toward the lower portion of the box, and the plurality of second air deflectors 32 and the plurality of plywood boards 200 form a stacked gap to form a corresponding relationship, so that the hot air can be directed between two adjacent plywood boards 200, and the drying efficiency of the plywood boards 200 is further improved.
Further, the cross section of the second air deflector 32 is gradually reduced toward the bottom side of the case. In the utility model, the cross section of the second air deflector 32 is gradually reduced, so that the air quantity entering between two plywood boards 200 is uniform, and the drying effect of the plywood boards 200 is improved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. Plywood drying device for container, its characterized in that includes:
a frame;
the conveying belt is arranged on the frame;
the drying oven is arranged on the frame and is provided with a drying cavity, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the drying cavity, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the feed inlet and the discharge outlet in a penetrating manner; and
the lifting mechanism comprises a driving piece and a plurality of supporting pieces which are in transmission connection with the driving piece, the driving piece is arranged on the frame, the supporting pieces are arranged in the drying cavity at intervals up and down, and the driving piece drives the supporting pieces to lift relative to the conveying belt, so that the supporting pieces lift the plywood from the surface of the conveying belt or place the plywood on the surface of the conveying belt.
2. The plywood drying apparatus for a container according to claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises a mounting bracket, a driving motor, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a driving chain;
the mounting bracket is arranged on the frame, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are rotationally connected to the mounting bracket and are arranged at intervals up and down, and the driving motor is arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with the driving sprocket.
3. The plywood drying apparatus for a container according to claim 2, wherein the supporting member comprises two supporting plates which are connected to the transmission chain in a transmission manner and are disposed in opposition;
the transmission chain drives the two bearing plates to move up and down in the drying cavity, so that the two bearing plates are abutted to the edge of the plywood to lift the plywood.
4. A plywood drying apparatus for a container according to claim 3, wherein the support plate comprises a plate body and a stop flange connected to the plate body, the plate body is fixedly connected to the transmission chain, and the stop flange is positioned on the side of the plate body facing the discharge port.
5. The plywood drying apparatus for a container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the conveyor comprises a feeding section, a transition section and a discharging section which are arranged at intervals in sequence, and the transition section is arranged in the drying chamber and is positioned below the supporting member.
6. The plywood drying apparatus for a container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the oven comprises a case body and two sealing curtains, the case body is mounted to the frame and provided with the drying chamber, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, and the two sealing curtains are respectively provided at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet.
7. The plywood drying device for the container according to claim 6, wherein an air inlet communicated with the drying cavity is formed in the top of the box body, the oven further comprises a first air deflector, and the first air deflector is arranged in the drying cavity and is positioned above the plurality of supporting pieces;
the first air deflector is provided with two air guiding inclined planes, and the two air guiding inclined planes incline towards the two opposite sides of the box body respectively so as to guide air to the two opposite sides of the supporting piece.
8. The plywood drying apparatus for a container of claim 7, wherein said oven further comprises a plurality of second air deflectors positioned below said first air deflectors and spaced vertically, said second air deflectors being configured to direct air into the gap between two adjacent ones of said supports.
9. The plywood drying apparatus for a container according to claim 8, wherein the cross section of the second air deflector is tapered toward the bottom side of the container body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320706781.0U CN220062343U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Plywood drying device for container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320706781.0U CN220062343U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Plywood drying device for container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220062343U true CN220062343U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88767781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320706781.0U Active CN220062343U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Plywood drying device for container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220062343U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-03 CN CN202320706781.0U patent/CN220062343U/en active Active
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