CN220059285U

CN220059285U - Standardized window frame

Info

Publication number: CN220059285U
Application number: CN202320817827.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟扬; 黄万; 郭建汶; 徐春花
Original assignee: Shandong Jianda Keyuan Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jianda Keyuan Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-13
Filing date: 2023-04-13
Publication date: 2023-11-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of windows, in particular to a standardized window frame, which is provided with an outer frame fixed in a wall body, wherein the size of the inner cavity of the outer frame is matched with the appearance of the window; the outer frame is provided with an outer waterproof piece at a lower windowsill positioned outdoors, and the height of the outer waterproof piece is higher than the lower edge of the window; the outer frame is provided with an inner waterproof piece which is used for fixing a window in the later period at the position of the indoor lower windowsill, and the height of the inner waterproof piece is higher than the lower edge of the window; the height of the outer waterproof piece is lower than that of the inner waterproof piece. The utility model solves the problems of structural leakage between the opening and the window, high installation cost and difficult standardized construction, changes the traditional window installation structure, can effectively improve the structural leakage, has simple structure, is convenient for standardized production, is beneficial to reducing the installation cost and improves the installation speed.

Description

Standardized window frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of windows, in particular to a standardized window frame.

Background

In modern houses, due to factors such as unstable construction quality, measurement errors or sealant aging, water seepage phenomenon easily occurs to windows. Even for newly built homes, the window water penetration rate is generally high.

The gap left between the window and the opening for filling the sealant is a main cause of water leakage from the window. Among the prior art, CN217558102U discloses a windowsill waterproof structure, it has the window pad spare that is used for the bed up window to and be used for receiving the outdoor windowsill and receive the sideboard to outdoor windowsill, outdoor windowsill receives the sideboard and has outer windowsill waterproof part and outer wall waterproof part, outdoor windowsill waterproof part is including the manger plate section that connects in order, compress tightly section and drain bar, compress tightly the section setting and fill up between spare at window, manger plate section perpendicular connection is being close to indoor one end and upwards extending in compressing tightly the section, the drain bar slope is connected between compressing tightly section and being close to outdoor one end and outer wall waterproof part. The above solution solves the problem of water leakage between window and sill as a fitting, which is obviously not economical as a separate fitting. The window is installed before need carrying out careful measurement to the entrance to a cave, and measuring error is the important reason that influences construction quality, and then also can influence the installation effectiveness and the waterproof effect of window. According to the scheme, when the window opening needs to be plastered and the size of the fittings is considered during measurement, the window is difficult to be subjected to standardized processing, and therefore the hidden danger that the installation efficiency is low and the repair rate is high during standardized processing exists in the scheme.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of structural leakage, high installation cost and difficulty in standardized construction between an opening and a window in the prior art.

A standardized window frame is provided with an outer frame fixed in a wall body, and the size of the inner cavity of the outer frame is matched with the appearance of a window; the outer frame is provided with an outer waterproof piece at a lower windowsill positioned outdoors, and the height of the outer waterproof piece is higher than the lower edge of the window; the outer frame is provided with an inner waterproof piece which is used for fixing a window in the later period at the position of the indoor lower windowsill, and the height of the inner waterproof piece is higher than the lower edge of the window; the height of the outer waterproof piece is lower than that of the inner waterproof piece.

Further, the cross section of the outer waterproof piece is triangular, and the outer waterproof piece inclines outdoors; the outer waterproof piece extends to the left frame, the right frame or the upper frame of the window; the inner waterproof piece positioned on the lower windowsill is fixed with the outer frame into a whole, and the rest part is movably connected with the outer frame.

Further, the outer waterproof piece extends outwards in a horizontal mode or in a downward inclined mode, and the width of the extending part is slightly larger than the thickness of the outer wall heat insulation layer.

Further, the upper edge of the outer frame positioned outdoors is provided with a dripping eave.

Further, the inner waterproof piece movably connected with the outer frame is fixedly connected with the outer frame through bolts; the outer frame is fixedly connected with the wall body through bolts; the outer side cross section of the outer frame is U-shaped, and the width of the U-shaped opening is slightly larger than the width of the wall body.

A standardized window frame is provided with an outer frame fixed in a wall body, and the size of the inner cavity of the outer frame is matched with the appearance of a window; the outer frame is provided with an inner waterproof component which is higher than the lower edge of the window and is positioned outside the indoor lower windowsill, and the outer frame is provided with an outer waterproof component which is used for fixing the window at a later stage and is positioned outside the room; the outer waterproof member has a height lower than that of the inner waterproof member.

Further, the inner waterproof component extends to the left frame, the right frame or the upper frame of the window; the cross section of the outer waterproof component is triangular and inclines to the outside; the outer waterproof component positioned at the lower windowsill is fixed with the outer frame into a whole, and the rest part is movably connected with the outer frame.

Further, the outer waterproof component extends outwards in a horizontal mode or a downward inclined mode, and the width of the extending part is slightly larger than the thickness of the outer wall heat insulation layer.

Further, the inner waterproof component movably connected with the outer frame is fixedly connected with the outer frame through bolts; the outer frame is fixedly connected with the wall body through bolts; the outer side cross section of the outer frame is U-shaped, and the width of an opening of the U-shaped is slightly larger than that of a wall body.

The principle of the utility model is as follows:

first, the standard cavity size outer frame, and windows conforming to the outer frame cavity, are produced at the factory.

During site construction, the outer frame with standard inner cavity size is fixed on the wall body, and then the window is fixed in the outer frame. Because the size of the outer frame is the standardized size, the size of the inner cavity is consistent with the outline size of the window, the on-site measurement is not needed, the installation accuracy is high, and the installation speed is high.

The inner waterproof piece and the outer waterproof piece form a groove structure, and the groove structure is used for supporting a window provided with glass. And sealing glue is filled between the inner waterproof piece and the window as well as between the outer waterproof piece and the window, so that water seepage can be prevented. The section of the outer waterproof piece positioned outdoors is triangular, namely, the outer waterproof piece forms a slope surface at the upper position of the lower edge of the glass, and the slope surface can disperse the external water flowing through the outer waterproof piece to form a first water blocking structure. When the sealant fails, external water flows into the space between the inner waterproof piece and the outer waterproof piece, and the height difference between the inner waterproof piece and the outer waterproof piece forms a second water blocking structure because the height of the outer waterproof piece is lower than that of the inner waterproof piece, and even if external water enters a room, the external water is difficult to overflow the inner waterproof piece into the room because of the height difference between the inner waterproof piece and the outer waterproof piece. The outer frame is buckled on the wall body, and the outer frame extends outwards to the upper side of the heat preservation layer, so that the wall body and the heat preservation layer can be covered, rainwater is prevented from entering the wall body or the heat preservation layer, and a third water blocking structure (waterproof windowsill) is formed. The upper edge of the outer frame is provided with a dripping eave, the inclined plane is downward to form an eave-like structure, and ascending water is dispersed and is not led to glass, so that a fourth water-blocking structure is formed.

The outer frame is connected with the concrete wall body into a whole through bolts, so that the standardized window frame can be firmly fixed with the wall body into an integrated structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model changes the traditional window installation structure, and the outer frame has obvious hydrophobic effect, can effectively improve structural leakage and prevent external water from flowing into a room through a window.

2. The utility model improves the window frame structure, has no additional accessories, has simple structure, is convenient for standardized production, reduces the installation cost and improves the installation speed.

3. The standardized window frame has good stability and high structural strength, and reduces the repair rate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment;

in the accompanying drawings: 1-1 outer waterproof parts, 1-2 inner waterproof parts, 2-1 outer waterproof parts, 2-2 inner waterproof parts, 3 outer frames, 4 windows, 5 walls, 6 heat insulation layers, 7 protection layers and 8 plastering layers.

Detailed Description

Embodiment one:

the standardized window frame shown in fig. 1 comprises an outer frame 3, wherein the outer side of the outer frame 3 is U-shaped, the outer frame is further fixed on a wall body 5 through bolts after being erected, the lower side of the outer frame positioned on the outer side of the wall body 5 is an insulating layer, and the lower side of the outer frame positioned on the inner side of the wall body 5 is a protective layer 7 and a plastering layer 8. The outer frame 3 includes an outer waterproof member 1-1 and an inner waterproof member 1-2. In this embodiment, the processing material of the outer frame 3 is C50 concrete. In practical application, the processing material of the outer frame can also be quick setting material, high-strength high-performance concrete or metal material. The outer frame 3 has an inner cavity for mounting a window, the size of which corresponds to the size of the window. In this embodiment, the outer waterproof member 1-1 is located outdoors, specifically, the outer waterproof member 1-1 is located at an upper position of an outer bottom edge of the glass 4 for evacuating the outside water, and a sealant is filled between the outer waterproof member 1-1 and the glass 4. In this embodiment, the cross section of the inner waterproof piece 1-2 is rectangular, the height of the inner waterproof piece 1-2 is larger than that of the outer waterproof piece 1-1, when the outdoor sealant fails, the non-evacuated external water permeates into the room through the inner cavity of the outer frame, the permeated external water gathers in the gap between the inner waterproof piece 1-2 and the glass, the outdoor water and the water in the gap form a communicating vessel structure, and the water in the gap is difficult to overflow the inner waterproof piece to continuously flow into the room because of the higher inner waterproof piece 1-2.

The outer frame 3 is provided with a dripping eave at the upper windowsill position, and the dripping eave can prevent the upward water from flowing to the glass. The inner waterproof member 1-2 of the upper sill in this embodiment is fixed to the outer frame 3 by means of concrete bonding. In practical application, the inner waterproof piece 1-2 of the upper windowsill can be fixed with the outer frame 3 through bolts.

In the embodiment, after the opening of the house is completed, the prefabricated outer waterproof piece 1-1 in the factory can be fixed through bolts, the window size is matched with the outer frame 3, and the window size can be directly determined according to the outer frame size without independently measuring the window size after the outer frame is installed; after the outer waterproof piece is installed, the window is embedded into the outer waterproof piece 1-1 from the indoor, then the inner waterproof piece 1-2 is installed, plastering is carried out on the wall body 5, a plastering layer 8 is formed, the plastering layer 8 has supporting and bonding effects on the inner waterproof piece 1-2, and the inner waterproof piece 1-2 slightly stretches out of the plastering layer.

The beneficial effects of this embodiment are:

the structure of traditional entrance to a cave has been changed to this embodiment, and the window frame has apparent hydrophobic effect, can effectively improve structural seepage. The embodiment has four water blocking structures, and can effectively prevent the outside water from flowing into the room through the window. The outline of this embodiment is directly set up in the entrance to a cave department, and its simple structure measures the tolerance and is big, is favorable to reducing the repair rate, improves standardized efficiency, and the standardized production of being convenient for reduces installation cost.

Embodiment two:

the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the outer frame 3 has an inner waterproof member 2-2 of an integral structure and an outer waterproof member 2-1 of a separate structure.

Specifically, the inner waterproof member 2-2 of the lower windowsill and the outer frame are of an integrated structure, the inner waterproof member of the upper windowsill and the outer waterproof member of the lower windowsill are installed on the outer frame, and no gap exists between the inner waterproof member 2-2 of the lower windowsill and the outer frame.

In the embodiment, after the opening of the house is completed, the prefabricated inner waterproof component 2-2 in the factory can be fixed through bolts, and meanwhile, the size of the window can be directly determined according to the size of the outer frame; after the inner waterproof member 2-2 is installed, the window is embedded into the inner waterproof member 2-2 from the outside, and then the outer waterproof member 1-2 is installed.

The beneficial effect of this embodiment is that, the window of this embodiment is at outdoor installation, is fit for the scene of being inconvenient for indoor installation window, simultaneously, does not have the gap between lower windowsill waterproof and the outline, has optimized the water-proof effects.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model or make modifications to the present utility model equivalent thereto using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present utility model falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A standardized window frame, characterized by having an outer frame (3) fixed in a wall (5), the inner cavity of the outer frame (3) being sized to fit the shape of a window (4); the outer frame (3) is provided with an outer waterproof piece (1-1) at a lower windowsill positioned outdoors, and the height of the outer waterproof piece (1-1) is higher than the lower edge of the window (4); the outer frame (3) is provided with an inner waterproof piece (1-2) used for fixing the window (4) at the later stage at the indoor lower windowsill, and the height of the inner waterproof piece (1-2) is higher than the lower edge of the window (4); the height of the outer waterproof piece (1-1) is lower than that of the inner waterproof piece (1-2).

2. The standardized window frame of claim 1 wherein: the cross section of the outer waterproof piece (1-1) is triangular, and the outer waterproof piece inclines outdoors; the outer waterproof piece (1-1) extends to the left frame, the right frame or the upper frame of the window (4); the inner waterproof piece (1-2) positioned on the lower windowsill is fixed with the outer frame (3) into a whole, and the rest part is movably connected with the outer frame (3).

3. The standardized window frame of claim 1 wherein: the outer waterproof piece (1-1) extends outwards horizontally or obliquely downwards, and the width of the extending part is slightly larger than the thickness of the outer wall heat insulation layer (6).

4. The standardized window frame of claim 1 wherein: the upper edge of the outer frame (3) positioned outdoors is provided with a dripping eave.

5. The standardized window frame of claim 1 wherein: the inner waterproof piece (1-2) movably connected with the outer frame (3) is fixedly connected with the outer frame (3) through bolts; the outer frame (3) is fixedly connected with the wall body (5) through bolts; the cross section of the outer side of the outer frame (3) is U-shaped, and the width of the U-shaped opening is slightly larger than that of the wall body (5).

6. A standardized window frame, characterized by having an outer frame (3) fixed in a wall (5), the inner cavity of the outer frame (3) being sized to fit the shape of a window (4); the outer frame (3) is provided with an inner waterproof component (2-2) which is higher than the lower edge of the window (4) outside the indoor lower windowsill, and the outer frame (3) is provided with an outer waterproof component (2-1) which is provided with a later fixed window (4) outside the outdoor; the height of the outer waterproof member (2-1) is lower than the height of the inner waterproof member (2-2).

7. The standardized window frame of claim 6 wherein: the inner waterproof component (2-2) extends to the left frame, the right frame or the upper frame of the window (4); the cross section of the outer waterproof component (2-1) is triangular, and the outer waterproof component inclines to the outside; an outer waterproof component (2-1) positioned at the lower windowsill is fixed with the outer frame (3) into a whole, and the rest part is movably connected with the outer frame (3).

8. The standardized window frame of claim 6 wherein: the outer waterproof component (2-1) extends outwards horizontally or obliquely downwards, and the width of the extending part is slightly larger than the thickness of the outer wall heat insulation layer (6).

9. The standardized window frame of claim 6 wherein: the upper edge of the outer frame (3) positioned outdoors is provided with a dripping eave.

10. The standardized window frame of claim 6 wherein: the inner waterproof component (2-2) movably connected with the outer frame (3) is fixedly connected with the outer frame (3) through bolts; the outer frame (3) is fixedly connected with the wall body (5) through bolts; the cross section of the outer side of the outer frame (3) is U-shaped, and the width of an opening of the U-shaped is slightly larger than that of the wall body (5).