CN220058451U

CN220058451U - Cast-in-situ wall component for house building

Info

Publication number: CN220058451U
Application number: CN202321359395.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦铀; 徐丹娜
Original assignee: Yuyao Lanshan Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuyao Lanshan Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-30
Filing date: 2023-05-30
Publication date: 2023-11-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cast-in-situ wall member for a building, which relates to the technical field of building and comprises a steel bar framework and two upright fixing plates which are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the ground, wherein the steel bar framework is erected on the ground, the two fixing plates are respectively connected with two side plates in a rotating way along one side of the broadside of the ground, the two side plates are arranged on the two sides of the fixing plates along the direction of the broadside of the ground, the two side plates and the fixing plates are arranged around the steel bar framework, and the two fixing plates are respectively connected with two different side plates through a plurality of rotating pieces and are fixedly connected with the other side plate through a clamping mechanism. The utility model has the effects of simplifying the structure and the using steps of the cast-in-situ wall building component of the existing building, improving the convenience of installing and dismantling the cast-in-situ wall building component, and ensuring that the cast-in-situ wall is more convenient and quicker to dismantle after being molded.

Description

Cast-in-situ wall component for house building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of house building technology, in particular to a cast-in-situ wall component for a house building.

Background

Most wall parts of buildings mainly use casting technology and assembly technology in the construction process, wherein the casting technology is favored because of simple operation and cost saving.

At present, most of building wall bodies are built by adopting a pouring technology, namely, wood boards are arranged around a steel bar frame body around the positions of the wall bodies to be poured, and the wood boards are used for enclosing a pouring space for pouring concrete. The position of the plank is stabilized by erecting scaffold frame bodies around the plank or forming a triangle structure with the ground through the rod pieces.

Aiming at the related technology, the inventor considers that the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, has more unstable factors in the process of installation and disassembly, and has larger influence on the quality of the finally poured wall.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to simplify the structure and the using steps of the existing cast-in-place wall component of the building and improve the convenience of the installation and the disassembly of the cast-in-place wall component, the utility model provides the cast-in-place wall component of the building.

The utility model provides a cast-in-situ wall component for a house building, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cast-in-place wall body component of building, sets up subaerial, includes framework of steel, vertical symmetry setting are in subaerial two upright fixed plates, the framework of steel is set up subaerial, two the fixed plate is followed the rotation respectively is connected with two curb plates on one side of the broadside of ground, the both sides board set up in the fixed plate is followed the both sides of ground broadside direction, the both sides board with the fixed plate sets up around the framework of steel, two the fixed plate respectively with two differences the curb plate is connected through a plurality of rotation pieces to be provided with buckle mechanism fixed connection between another curb plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the framework of steel reinforcement setting is fixed in subaerial, and both sides board is connected through rotating piece and buckle mechanism respectively with two fixed plates, when pouring, rotates the closure with both sides board around rotating the piece to with the lock of delicious mechanism, form and pour the space. When the molded wall is disassembled, the buckling mechanism is unlocked, and the two side plates are opened in a rotating mode.

Optionally, the rotating member includes a hinge structure, hinge structure one end set up be fixed in be close to on the fixed plate with curb plate connection one side, the other end set up be fixed in the corresponding position of both sides board, a plurality of hinge structure is in the connection same the position of curb plate sets up side by side.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hinge structure one end is fixed in the position that is close to fixed plate and curb plate connection on the fixed plate, and the other end is fixed in the position that is close to fixed plate and curb plate connection on the curb plate, and a plurality of hinge structures set up side by side, have guaranteed curb plate pivoted stability.

Optionally, the buckle mechanism includes a plurality of public fasteners, a plurality of female fastener set up in both sides board is keeping away from hinge structure's one end, female fastener with the curb plate sets up perpendicularly, public fastener set up in on the fixed plate with the position that female fastener corresponds, public fastener with female fastener lock.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when closed curb plate, public fastener and female fastener lock are spacing to the rotation of curb plate, in order to guarantee connection structure's stability, therefore be provided with a plurality of buckle mechanisms along curb plate and fixed plate connection direction.

Optionally, two the upper portion of curb plate is being provided with one side of the reinforcement cage is provided with two recesses respectively along the curb plate direction, two the recess sets up relatively, it is provided with the push rod to slide in the recess, the push rod is cylindrical member.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, push away the flat pole and can slide in the recess to push away excessive pouring material, also make simultaneously and pour the upper surface of wall body more level and smooth.

Optionally, the fixed plate top side is followed the ground broadside direction is provided with an arc-shaped pole groove, the axial length of pole groove with distance between the both sides board equals, the opening and the recess intercommunication of pole groove, just the radial end side of arc of pole groove with the top side coincidence of fixed plate, the pole groove slope set up in the upper portion plane of fixed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, push away the flat bar when idle place in the pole inslot portion, and with the internal diameter cooperation in pole groove, when carrying out the operation of pushing away to pouring material, the user can follow the pole groove is released push away the flat bar.

Optionally, a through hole is formed in the middle of the rod groove along the axial direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the pole groove is close to the one side of framework of steel reinforcement in the fixed plate when using the pole that pushes away, be difficult to release it from the pole inslot, consequently set up on the fixed plate run through with the logical mouthful of pole groove intercommunication, make just that the operator can more conveniently push away the pole that pushes away.

Optionally, a plurality of pre-buried sleeves are arranged between the two side plates in a penetrating way, a threaded rod is arranged in the pre-buried sleeves in a sleeved way, the pre-buried sleeves can be detachably arranged on the two side plates in a penetrating way, and the two axial ends of the pre-buried sleeves are fixed on the outer sides of the two side plates through nuts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the buried pipe of pre-buried mainly is used for making things convenient for the body to wear the wall and waterproof, sets up threaded rod and nut and restrict the axial displacement of buried pipe jointly.

Optionally, the steel reinforcement framework includes vertical reinforcing bar, horizontal reinforcing bar, vertical reinforcing bar upwards wears out to be placed in the equal high position of fixed plate, be connected with on the vertical reinforcing bar and be fixed with a plurality of horizontal reinforcing bars with vertical reinforcing bar vertically, horizontal reinforcing bar wears out the fixed plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the framework of steel reinforcement makes the structure of pouring the wall body more firm, and horizontal reinforcing bar wears out the fixed plate simultaneously and can make the wall body structure surface after the shaping have the connecting reinforcement that is connected with other components.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the rotatable side plate, the side plate fixing mechanism and the detachable embedded sleeve, the wall body can be conveniently and smoothly detached after being molded, and excessive time and energy are not required to be consumed;

2. the top of the pouring space is provided with the pushing rod, so that redundant pouring materials can be pushed out of the pouring space when excessive pouring is performed, and the upper side surface of the poured wall body can be horizontal, so that the wall body can be directly put into use without later repair.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of a cast-in-place wall structure for a building construction according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of a cast-in-place wall structure for a building construction according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a view of a hinge structure and a buckle connection structure of a cast-in-place wall member of a building construction according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cast-in-place wall structure of a building construction according to the present utility model at another perspective.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. ground surface; 2. a reinforcement cage; 21. vertical steel bars; 22. transverse steel bars; 3. a fixing plate; 31. a side plate; 32. embedding a sleeve; 321. a threaded rod; 322. a nut; 4. a rotating member; 41. a hinge structure; 5. a groove; 6. a buckle mechanism; 61. a male fastener; 62. a female fastener; 7. a rod groove; 71. a through port; 72. pushing the flat bar; 8. and pouring a space.

Description of the embodiments

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a cast-in-situ wall member for a building, which is mainly used for pouring and arranging on the ground 1, wherein a floor plate is not arranged above the cast-in-situ wall member, and concrete can be directly poured from top to bottom.

Referring to fig. 1, a cast-in-place wall member for a building construction comprises two fixing plates 3 arranged on the ground 1 in parallel, and side plates 31 arranged on two sides of the two fixing plates 3 and connecting the two fixing plates 3, wherein a rectangular frame structure is formed by enclosing the two fixing plates 3 and the two side plates 31, the rectangular frame structure can be directly erected on the ground 1 without using other supporting pieces, a casting space 8 for casting concrete is formed inside the rectangular frame structure, and the wall structure can be formed after the concrete is solidified by casting the concrete into the casting space 8. Wherein, the two side plates 31 correspond to the wall thickness of the wall structure, and the two fixing plates 3 correspond to the vertical surfaces of the wall structure.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, two fixing plates 3 are installed on the ground 1, and the bottoms thereof are attached to the ground 1. The two side plates 31 are respectively connected to the two different fixing plates 3 in a rotating way through the rotating piece 4, and are fixed with the other fixing plate 3 through the buckling mechanism 6. The rotation connection mode of the side plate 31 may be a hinge structure 41, and two hinges in the hinge structure 41 are respectively fixed on the fixed plate 3 and the corresponding side plate 31, so that the rotation of the side plate 31 is realized through the rotation shaft of the hinge structure 41. Meanwhile, in order to secure the stability of rotation, the hinge structures 41 are arranged in three groups and distributed in the vertical direction of the fixed plate 3 and the side plates from top to bottom.

Referring to fig. 1, the fastening mechanism 6 includes a male fastener 61 and a female fastener 61, wherein the male fastener 61 is disposed on the fixing plate 3, the female fastener 61 is disposed on the corresponding side plate 31, the female fastener 62 is disposed on one end of the two side plates 31 away from the hinge structure 41, the female fastener 62 is disposed perpendicular to the side plate 31, the male fastener 61 is disposed on the fixing plate 3 at a position corresponding to the female fastener 62, and the male fastener 61 is fastened to the female fastener 62.

After the side plate 31 is rotated to bring the side plate 31 and the fixing plate 3 together, the male fastener 61 and the female fastener 61 can be engaged to lock the fixing plate 3 and the corresponding side plate 31. The fastening mechanisms between the fixing plate 3 and the side plate 31 are also arranged in three groups, and are arranged in the vertical direction of the fixing plate 3 and the side plate 31 corresponding to the hinge structure 41, so that the fastening position and the rotation connection position are kept in the same horizontal direction. In other embodiments, the corresponding positions of the male fastener 61 and the female fastener 61 may be exchanged, that is, the male fastener 61 is disposed on the side plate 31, the female fastener 61 is disposed on the corresponding fixing plate 3, and the specific form of the male fastener 61 and the female fastener 61 may be selected according to the fastening structure on the market, which is not the focus of the present utility model, as long as locking and unlocking between the two can be maintained.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to enhance the structural strength of the molded wall structure, a reinforcement cage 2 is further disposed in the casting space, and the reinforcement cage 2 includes vertical reinforcement bars 21 penetrating through the ground 1 in advance, wherein the height of the vertical reinforcement bars 21 is smaller than that of the fixing plate 3. A plurality of transverse steel bars 22 are further arranged between the two fixing plates 3 in a penetrating mode, the transverse steel bars 22 are arranged in a plurality and are arranged in the horizontal direction, four transverse steel bars 22 are arranged in an array mode to form a group in the embodiment, two groups of transverse steel bars 22 are arranged between the two fixing plates 3, and the transverse steel bars are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing plates 3 in the vertical direction. Two ends of the transverse reinforcing steel bars 22 penetrate through the two fixing plates 3 so that the surface of the formed wall structure is provided with connecting reinforcing steel bars connected with other components.

Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, since the two fixing plates 3 and the two side plates 31 are fixed only by the side snap mechanism, the overall length of the side plates 31 is relatively long, and the connection stability between the two side plates 31 is still to be improved. Based on this, in other embodiments of the present utility model, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the two side plates 31, an embedded sleeve 32 is further disposed between the two side plates 3131, the length of the embedded sleeve 32 is the same as the distance between the two side plates 3131, the embedded sleeve 32 is horizontally disposed, and a connecting bolt is disposed inside the embedded sleeve 32 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the connecting bolt penetrate from the two side plates 31 and are connected with nuts 322, and the nuts 322 on two sides of the connecting bolt are abutted against the outer sides of the two side plates 31, so as to improve the stability between the two side plates 31.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to level the upper end of the wall member, in other embodiments of the present utility model, a groove 5 is further formed on a side surface of the upper end of the side plate opposite to the other side plate, the groove 5 is located at a horizontal position higher than the vertical steel bar 21, the notches of the two grooves 5 are opposite, and the two grooves 5 are connected with a leveling rod 72 in a sliding manner in a matching manner. By sliding the leveling rod 72 in the groove 5, the upper end surface of the concrete after the pouring is completed can be leveled.

Further, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the upper portion of the fixing plate 3 is provided with a rod groove 7 in which the push rod 72 is placed, the rod groove 7 is an arc-shaped groove, the notch of the rod groove 7 is aligned with the groove 5, and in the initial state, the push rod 72 is positioned in the rod groove 7 and can slide through the notch of the rod groove 7 into the groove 5.

Meanwhile, referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to prevent the push rod 72 from being detached from the rod groove 7 in the initial state, the bottom end of the rod groove 7 is slightly lower in height than the horizontal bottom end of the groove 5. Based on this, the push rod 72 is not separated from the rod groove 7 without being subjected to external force when being placed in the rod groove 7.

In addition, referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to facilitate pushing out the leveling rod 72 from the rod groove 7 in use, the top of the fixing plate 3 is further provided with a through hole 71 communicated with the rod groove 7, the through hole 71 transversely penetrates through the middle position of the top of the fixing plate 3 and is located at the middle part of the axial direction of the rod groove 7, an operator can push the leveling rod 72 located in the rod groove 7 through the through hole 71, and send the leveling rod 72 into the groove 5 so that the leveling rod 72 slides in the groove 5, and therefore surplus casting materials on the upper end face of the casting wall body are removed.

The embodiment of the utility model relates to a cast-in-situ wall component for a house building, which is implemented by the following principle: through set up hinge structure 41 on fixed plate 3, make two fixed plates 3 and curb plate 31 pass through hinge structure 41 and be connected to make wall body component connect as a whole and save the operation that all need fix every solitary component, simplified the fixed plate 3 of prior art and curb plate 31 can only carry out firm complex structure through external tripod body. Meanwhile, the embedded sleeve 32 is arranged on the two side plates 31 in a penetrating manner, the threaded rod 321 is arranged in the embedded sleeve 32, and nuts 322 are arranged at thread section positions at two ends of the threaded rod 321 for threaded fixed connection, so that the stability of the shape of the poured wall body is guaranteed. The upper part of the fixed plate 3 is provided with a rod groove 7 and a pushing rod 72, the side plate 31 is provided with a groove 5, the pushing rod 72 can slide in the groove 5 to remove redundant casting materials, and the upper surface of the casting wall is flat.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cast-in-situ wall component of a house building, which is arranged on the ground (1), and is characterized in that: including framework of steel (2), perpendicular symmetry setting are in two upright fixed plates (3) on ground (1), framework of steel (2) are set up on ground (1), two fixed plate (3) are followed ground (1) broadside one side is rotated respectively and is connected with two curb plates (31), both sides board (31) set up in fixed plate (3) are followed the both sides of ground (1) broadside direction, both sides board (31) with fixed plate (3) set up around framework of steel (2), two fixed plate (3) respectively with two differences curb plate (31) are connected through a plurality of rotation piece (4) to through buckle mechanism (6) fixed connection between another curb plate (31).

2. A building construction cast-in-place wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating piece (4) comprises a hinge structure (41), one end of the hinge structure (41) is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate (3) and close to one side connected with the side plates (31), the other end of the hinge structure is fixedly arranged at the corresponding positions of the two side plates (31), and the hinge structure (41) is arranged side by side at the positions connected with the same side plate (31).

3. A building construction cast-in-place wall structure according to claim 2, wherein: the buckle mechanism (6) comprises a male buckle (61) and a female buckle (62), wherein the female buckle (62) is arranged on two side plates (31) and far away from one end of the hinge structure (41), the female buckle (62) is perpendicular to the side plates (31), the male buckle (61) is arranged on the fixed plate (3) and corresponds to the female buckle (62), and the male buckle (61) is buckled with the female buckle (62).

4. A building construction cast-in-place wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: two grooves (5) are formed in the upper portions of the two side plates (31) in the horizontal direction, the two grooves (5) are arranged oppositely, a pushing rod (72) is slidably arranged in each groove (5), and the pushing rod (72) is a cylindrical rod piece.

5. A building construction cast-in-place wall structure according to claim 4, wherein: the fixed plate (3) top side is followed ground (1) broadside direction is provided with and is fixed with an curved pole groove (7), the axial length of pole groove (7) with the distance between both sides board (31) equals, the opening and the recess (5) intercommunication of pole groove (7), pole groove (7) set up in the upper portion plane of fixed plate (3).

6. A building construction cast-in-place wall structure according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the fixed plate (3) is also provided with a through hole (71) communicated with the rod groove (7).

7. A building construction cast-in-place wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of embedded sleeves (32) are arranged between the two side plates (31) in a penetrating mode, threaded rods (331) are arranged in the embedded sleeves (32) in a sleeved mode, the embedded sleeves (32) are detachably arranged on the two side plates (31) in a penetrating mode, and two axial ends of the embedded sleeves (32) are fixed to the outer sides of the two side plates (31) through nuts (8).

8. A building construction cast-in-place wall structure according to claim 1, wherein: the steel reinforcement framework (2) comprises vertical steel bars (21) and transverse steel bars (22), wherein the vertical steel bars (21) upwards penetrate out of the positions with the same height as the fixing plate (3), a plurality of transverse steel bars (22) perpendicular to the vertical steel bars (21) are fixedly connected to the vertical steel bars (21), and the transverse steel bars (22) penetrate out of the fixing plate (3).