Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a reinforcing structure for a steel beam, which can realize the alignment of a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole by utilizing the matching of two positioning rods and two positioning holes, and the upper opening of a conical ring groove is large, so that when the positioning rods are positioned right above the opening of the conical ring groove, the positioning rods can be controlled to move downwards, and the conical ring groove can play a role in guiding and positioning the positioning rods, so that the positioning rods can be guided into the positioning holes, and the effect of quick positioning is realized.
The utility model provides a reinforcing structure for a steel beam, which comprises the following components:
the cross beam is hollow, angle steel is connected to two sides of the cross beam, and a plurality of first mounting holes are vertically formed in the angle steel;
the web plate of the I-shaped upright post is parallel to the length extension direction of the cross beam;
the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the I-shaped upright post, second mounting holes are vertically formed in the positions, corresponding to the mounting holes, of the positioning plate, positioning holes are vertically formed in the two sides of the web plate, and a conical ring groove convenient to position is formed in the upper part of the positioning hole in an annular mode;
the two locating rods are vertically arranged in the cross beam, the positions corresponding to the two locating holes are used for inserting and locating, the upper half section of each locating rod is provided with external threads, the bottoms of the locating rods penetrate through the cross beam and are in threaded connection with the cross beam, and the lower ends of the locating rods are in a lower conical shape.
Preferably, the lower end of the positioning rod is embedded with rolling beads, and the rolling beads can reduce friction force between the positioning rod and the conical ring groove during positioning.
Preferably, the extension length of the external thread is larger than the sum of the wall thickness of the lower end of the cross beam and the thickness of the positioning plate, and the external thread further comprises a nut sleeved on the positioning rod for reinforcement after positioning.
Preferably, the lower end face of the positioning plate is located on the outer side faces of two flanges of the I-shaped upright post, two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the two reinforcing plates along the horizontal direction, the connecting holes horizontally penetrate through the flanges of the I-shaped upright post, and the positioning plate further comprises bolts used for connecting the flanges and the reinforcing plates.
Preferably, the device further comprises two right-angle rib plates which are respectively arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two reinforcing plates, wherein the first right-angle end surfaces of the right-angle rib plates are fixedly connected with the outer side surfaces of the reinforcing plates, and the second right-angle end surfaces of the right-angle rib plates are fixedly connected with the lower end surfaces of the positioning plates.
Preferably, the angle steel is detachably connected with the cross beam, and the angle steel and the cross beam are also connected through a plurality of bolts.
Preferably, the acute angle between the horizontal projection of the conical ring groove and the horizontal plane is 30-45 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the first mounting hole that sets up can regard as the mounting hole of crossbeam and I-shaped stand respectively with the second mounting hole, the vacancy one-to-one of first mounting hole and second mounting hole, specifically, when the position of first mounting hole and second mounting hole also one-to-one, the axis of locating lever and the axis collineation coincidence of locating hole, thereby when the locating lever stretches into in the locating hole, first mounting hole is in alignment state with the second mounting hole, specifically, the quantity of locating lever and locating hole that sets up is two, can avoid the locating lever to place in the locating hole, the crossbeam autorotates on the I-shaped stand, the crossbeam is the cavity square steel, and the external screw thread of locating lever is threaded connection with the crossbeam, the crossbeam is provided with the screw that corresponds, be convenient for install and dismantle, very portably, rotatory locating lever back, the locating hole is the plain noodles hole, the location of locating lever can be convenient for, the location of locating lever, the upper portion opening of toper annular is great, consequently, the locating lever is located the toper regional directly over as long as when the locating lever is hoisted, can control the locating lever moves down, the locating lever, when can be avoided the locating lever to be by toper direction to the locating hole, thereby quick, accurate location annular is realized.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the embodiment.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the technical solutions of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present utility model provides a reinforcing structure for a steel beam, comprising: the beam 1, the I-shaped stand 3, the locating plate 4, two locating levers 5, the cavity setting of beam 1 and both sides all are connected with angle steel 2, a plurality of first mounting holes 21 have been vertically seted up to angle steel 2, I-shaped stand 3 is located the below of beam 1, the web of I-shaped stand 3 is parallel with beam 1 length extending direction, locating plate 4 links firmly in I-shaped stand 3 upper end, the locating plate 4 corresponds the position of a plurality of mounting holes and all has seted up second mounting hole 41 along vertical, as shown in FIG. 4, locating plate 4 is located the both sides of web and has all seted up locating hole 42 along vertical, locating hole 42 is located the upper portion annular and has seted up the toper annular 421 of being convenient for location, two locating levers 5 vertically set up in the inside of beam 1, and correspond the position of two locating holes 42 respectively and be used for inserting the settlement position, external screw thread 51 has been seted up to the upper half section of locating lever 5, locating lever 5 bottom runs through beam 1 and both threaded connection, the lower extreme of locating lever 5 is the lower cone, the locating lever 5 lower extreme that sets up is the lower cone, further be convenient for with the contact and location of toper annular 421.
In the above embodiment, the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 41 that set up can be respectively as the mounting hole of crossbeam 1 and I-shaped stand 3, the vacancy one-to-one of first mounting hole 21 and second mounting hole 41, specifically, when the position of first mounting hole 21 and second mounting hole 41 also one-to-one, the axis of locating lever 5 and the axis collinearly coincidence of locating hole 42, thereby when locating lever 5 stretches into locating hole 42 in, first mounting hole 21 is in the alignment state with second mounting hole 41, specifically, the quantity of locating lever 5 and locating hole 42 that sets up is two, can avoid locating lever 5 to arrange in locating hole 42 in, crossbeam 1 rotates on I-shaped stand 3, crossbeam 1 is the cavity square steel, and locating lever 5's external screw thread 51 is threaded connection with crossbeam 1, crossbeam 1 is provided with the screw that corresponds, be convenient for installation and dismantlement, very portably, after the rotatory locating lever 5, locating lever 5 can realize the helicoidal, thereby also can control locating lever 5 downwardly extending's length, thereby the upper end of locating lever 5 has and is used for horizontal flange, wherein, locating lever 421 can be directly moved to the annular groove 421, can be directly located in the conical ring groove, thereby, can be located in the conical position of locating lever 421, can be directly, and the conical position is located in the conical position groove 5, can be located in the conical position well groove, and is located in the conical position groove, and is located in the position hole, and is more than 1, can be located in the conical position, and is easy.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lower end of the positioning rod 5 is embedded with a rolling bead 52, and the rolling bead 52 can reduce the friction between the positioning rod 5 and the conical ring groove 421 during positioning.
In the above embodiment, when the positioning rod 5 enters the positioning hole 42 through the set rolling beads 52, the rolling beads 52 at the bottom of the positioning rod 5 can be in contact with the groove wall of the conical ring groove 421 at the upper part of the positioning hole 42, so that hard friction contact between the bottom of the positioning rod 5 and the conical ring groove 421 is avoided, and the service life of the positioning rod 5 is ensured.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the external thread 51 has an extension length greater than the sum of the wall thickness of the lower end of the cross beam 1 and the plate thickness of the positioning plate 4, and further includes a nut 6 fitted over the positioning rod 5 for post-positioning reinforcement.
In the above embodiment, the extension length of the defined external thread 51 is greater than the sum of the wall thickness of the lower end of the cross beam 1 and the plate thickness of the positioning plate 4, so that the external thread 51 can pass through the positioning hole 42 and further has a allowance for tightening the nut 6, and the set nut 6 can penetrate and then tighten the nut 6 from the lower part of the positioning rod 5 after the positioning rod 5 passes through the positioning hole 42, so that the upper surface of the nut 6 is locked with the lower surface of the positioning plate 4, thereby further realizing the reinforcing effect and improving the stability of the structure.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, two reinforcing plates 7 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of two flanges of the i-shaped upright 3 on the lower end face of the positioning plate 4, and a plurality of connecting holes 71 are formed in the two reinforcing plates 7 along the horizontal direction, the connecting holes 71 horizontally penetrate through the flanges of the i-shaped upright 3, and bolts for connecting the flanges and the reinforcing plates 7 are further included.
In the above embodiment, the connection between the i-shaped upright 3 and the cross beam 1 can be reinforced by the reinforcing plate 7 provided in cooperation with the positioning plate 4, wherein the connection is made in the form of the bolt and the connection hole 71, which can facilitate the installation and the disassembly.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the device further comprises two right-angle rib plates 8 respectively arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two reinforcing plates 7, a first right-angle end surface of each right-angle rib plate 8 is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of each reinforcing plate 7, and a second right-angle end surface is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the corresponding positioning plate 4.
In the above embodiment, the connection between the reinforcing plate 7 and the positioning plate 4 can be further reinforced by the right-angle rib plates 8 provided, so that the overall structure is more stable.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the angle steel 2 is detachably connected to the beam 1, and the angle steel and the beam are also connected by a plurality of bolts.
In the above embodiment, the angle steel 2 and the beam 1 are connected through bolts, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the acute angle between the conical ring groove 421 and the horizontal plane is 30 ° to 45 °.
In the above embodiment, the acute angle between the horizontal plane and the horizontal plane in the horizontal projection of the defined conical ring groove 421 is 30 ° to 45 °, so that the positioning alignment of the positioning rod 5 to the positioning hole 42 can be easier.
The application method and the working principle are as follows: when the positioning device is used, the positioning rod 5 is controlled to be vertically aligned with the conical ring groove 421 on the positioning hole 42, then the quick positioning can be realized by lifting the control cross beam 1 to move downwards, and after the positioning rod 5 is placed in the positioning hole 42, the positioning rod 5 and the positioning plate 4 are locked by the nut 6.
The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of some embodiments of the utility model, but the embodiments are not limited thereto and variations within the scope of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art.