CN220057203U - Sun-proof fabric and sun-proof clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile clothing, and discloses a sun-proof fabric and sun-proof clothing. The sun-proof fabric comprises a plurality of groups of knitting circulation units which are composed of yarns, each group of knitting circulation units comprises a plurality of knitting paths, the yarns form an inner layer, an outer layer and a coil connected with the inner layer and the outer layer through each knitting path, the coil is sunken to form air holes at the connecting positions of the coil and the inner layer and the outer layer, and the outer layer is provided with convex strips for shielding the air holes. Therefore, the sun-proof fabric can not only effectively realize sun-proof effect, but also maintain good air permeability. The sun-proof garment made of the sun-proof fabric has good air permeability when being worn on the body, is not easy to cause stuffy feel, and can ensure good sun-proof effect, thereby being beneficial to long-term outdoor activities of wearers.

Description

Sun-proof fabric and sun-proof clothing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile clothing, in particular to a sun-proof fabric and sun-proof clothing.

Background

Sun-proof clothing is an important clothing for sun protection in summer, which can effectively prevent ultraviolet rays from invading the skin, so that sun-proof clothing is almost indispensable in outdoor activities in summer.

In the prior art, the sun-proof clothes mainly adopt cotton fiber and polyester materials, and in order to effectively block ultraviolet radiation, a single fiber layer or a composite fiber layer is usually formed on the surface of the clothes, so that the ultraviolet radiation can be effectively absorbed.

However, the sun-proof clothes lack holes capable of ventilation, the ventilation inside the sun-proof clothes is poor in the wearing process, and people can feel sultry easily after wearing the sun-proof clothes for a long time, so that the sun-proof clothes are not beneficial to long-term outdoor activities of people.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a sun-proof fabric and sun-proof clothes, which solve the problems that ventilation holes are not formed in sun-proof clothes in the prior art, so that ventilation is poor, a person is easy to feel sultry after wearing the sun-proof fabric for a long time, and long-term outdoor activities of the person are not facilitated.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

in a first aspect, the present utility model provides a sun protection fabric, wherein each group of knitting circulation units comprises a plurality of knitting paths, the yarns form an inner layer, an outer layer and a coil connecting the inner layer and the outer layer through each knitting path, the coils are recessed at the connection positions of the coils with the inner layer and the outer layer to form ventilation holes, and the outer layer is provided with raised strips for shielding the ventilation holes.

Optionally, the knitting path includes a plurality of upper needle bars and a plurality of lower needle bars, two upper needle bars are in a group, four lower needle bars are in a group, any one of the lower needle bars in a group is respectively connected with any one of the adjacent two upper needle bars through the yarn to form the loop, or a plurality of groups of lower needle bars are connected through the yarn to form the loop.

Optionally, each knitting cycle includes 16 knitting routes, some of the knitting routes adopt any one of a group of the lower row needles and any one of two adjacent groups of the upper row needles to be respectively connected through yarns to form the loops, and the plurality of lower row needles of the rest of the knitting routes are connected through the yarns to form the loops.

Optionally, the two upper needles include a first upper needle and a second upper needle, the four lower needles include a first lower needle, a second lower needle, a third lower needle, and a fourth lower needle, the fourth lower needle of the first and third knitting routes are connected with adjacent two of the first upper needles and are connected with the yarn to form the loops, the third lower needle of the second and fourth knitting routes are connected with adjacent the second upper needle and are connected with the yarn to form the loops, the second lower needle of the fifth and seventh knitting routes are connected with adjacent the first upper needle and are connected with the yarn to form the loops, the first lower needle of the sixth and eighth knitting routes are connected with adjacent the second upper needle and are connected with the yarn to form the loops.

Optionally, a plurality of the lower needle bars of the ninth to sixteenth knitting courses are sequentially connected by the yarn to form the stitches.

Optionally, the first, second, seventh and eighth knitting routes are connected by 30D yarns to form the loops, and the remaining knitting routes are connected by 50D yarns to form the loops.

Optionally, the number of courses of the outer side loops of the sun-proof fabric is greater than the number of courses of the inner side loops to form a plurality of raised strips on the outer layer.

Optionally, a plurality of the raised strips are distributed at intervals in a shutter shape.

Optionally, the width of the raised strips is greater than the interval between the adjacent raised strips, the air holes are positioned between the adjacent raised strips, and the diameter of the air holes is smaller than the interval between the adjacent raised strips.

In a second aspect, the present utility model also provides a sunproof garment comprising: a sun-protecting fabric according to any one of the first aspects above; and the skin attaching layer is arranged on the inner side of the sun-proof fabric so as to attach to the skin.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the first aspect, the ventilation holes are formed in the connecting positions of the inner layer, the outer layer and the coil, so that the ventilation effect of the overall sun-proof fabric is better, and the ventilation holes can be effectively shielded by the raised strips formed in the outer layer, so that light rays cannot directly irradiate on the ventilation holes, and the sun-proof effect is met. Therefore, the sun-proof fabric can not only effectively realize sun-proof effect, but also maintain good air permeability.

In the second aspect, the sun-proof clothes made of the sun-proof fabric are good in air permeability, and unlikely to cause stuffiness when being worn on the body, and meanwhile good sun-proof effect can be ensured, so that the sun-proof clothes are beneficial to long-term outdoor activities of wearers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic weaving diagram of one weaving cycle of a sun-protecting fabric in some embodiments of the present utility model.

In the figure:

100. upper needle arrangement; 200. and (5) arranging needles downwards.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a sun-proof fabric and sun-proof clothes.

Sun-proof fabric

The sun-proof fabric comprises a plurality of groups of knitting circulation units which are composed of yarns, each group of knitting circulation units comprises a plurality of knitting paths, the yarns form an inner layer, an outer layer and a coil connected with the inner layer and the outer layer through each knitting path, the coil is sunken to form air holes at the connecting positions of the coil and the inner layer and the outer layer, and the outer layer is provided with convex strips for shielding the air holes.

Specifically, the yarns of the inner layer and the outer layer are respectively made of nylon and spandex, the yarns of the outer layer are respectively made of 50D/48F nylon yarns, the yarns of the inner layer are respectively made of 50D/48F nylon yarns or 30D/34F nylon yarns, and the yarns adopted in the weaving of the inner layer and the outer layer also contain 20D spandex yarns. The yarn can also be selected from other types, such as 50D/48F nylon yarn can be selected from any one of 40D/34F-70D/48F, 30D/34F nylon yarn can be selected from any one of 20D/24F-40D/34F, and 20D spandex yarn can be selected from any one of 20D-40D. The specific yarn selection may be adjusted according to the actual textile requirements and is not limited to the data set forth in the examples above. The loops of connecting the inner layer and the outer layer are formed along a plurality of weaving paths through yarns in each group of weaving loops, the thickness of the yarns is different from the thickness of the yarns used by the inner layer and the outer layer, so that a plurality of air holes are formed at the connecting positions of the loops and the inner layer and the outer layer, and meanwhile, raised strips for shielding the air holes are formed at the outer layer, so that the air permeability test value of the sun-proof fabric can reach 1000mm/S, and the ultraviolet test effect can reach UPF (ultraviolet protection factor) >100.

When the sun-proof fabric is used for sun protection, the ventilation holes are formed in the connecting positions of the inner layer, the outer layer and the coil, so that the ventilation effect of the whole sun-proof fabric is good, and the convex strips formed on the outer layer can also effectively shield the ventilation holes, so that light can not directly irradiate on the ventilation holes, and the sun-proof effect is met. Therefore, the sun-proof fabric can not only effectively realize sun-proof effect, but also maintain good air permeability.

Fig. 1 is a schematic weaving diagram of one weaving cycle of a sun-protecting fabric in some embodiments of the present utility model. Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a knitting path includes a plurality of upper needle bars 100 and a plurality of lower needle bars 200. Two upper pins 100 are grouped together and four lower pins 200 are grouped together. Any one of the lower needles 200 of one group is connected with any one of the upper needles 100 of the adjacent two groups by a yarn to form a loop, or the lower needles 200 of the plurality of groups are connected with a yarn to form a loop.

Specifically, the plurality of upper pins 100 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and the plurality of lower pins 200 are arranged corresponding to the plurality of upper pins 100. Any one of the lower rows of needles 200 is connected to the upper rows of needles 100 of the adjacent two groups so that the yarn forms loops along the knitting path. It is also possible to construct the knitting path from four of the lower rows of needles 200 such that the yarn forms loops along the knitting path.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the utility model, each knitting cycle includes 16 knitting passes, some knitting passes are formed with stitches formed by yarn connection of any one of a set of lower needles 200 with any one of two adjacent sets of upper needles 100, respectively, and the remaining knitting passes are formed with stitches formed by yarn connection of four lower needles 200.

Specifically, among the 16 knitting courses, they may be sequentially numbered as the first to sixteenth knitting courses. The upper needle bars 100 and the lower needle bars 200 are sequentially connected to form stitches in the first 8 or the first 10 knitting courses, and the four lower needle bars 200 are connected to form stitches in the remaining knitting courses. The formation mode of the loops in the specific 16 knitting paths can be designed according to knitting requirements.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the utility model, a set of upper pins 100 includes a first upper pin and a second upper pin, and a set of lower pins 200 includes a first lower pin, a second lower pin, a third lower pin, and a fourth lower pin. The first upper needle bars and the fourth lower needle bars of the first and third knitting ways are connected by yarns to form loops, the second upper needle bars and the third lower needle bars of the second and fourth knitting ways are connected by yarns to form loops, the first upper needle bars and the second lower needle bars of the fifth and seventh knitting ways are connected by yarns to form loops, and the second upper needle bars and the first lower needle bars of the sixth and eighth knitting ways are connected by yarns to form loops.

Specifically, among the first and third knitting paths, the fourth lower needle bar and the adjacent two first upper needles form corresponding knitting paths along which the yarn forms loops.

In the second knitting way and the fourth knitting way, the third lower row of needles and the adjacent two second upper rows of needles form corresponding knitting ways, and yarns form loops through the knitting ways.

In the fifth and seventh knitting paths, the second lower row of needles forms a knitting path with adjacent two first upper rows of needles, through which the yarn forms loops.

In the sixth and eighth knitting paths, the first lower row of needles forms a knitting path with two adjacent second upper rows of needles, and the yarn passes through the knitting path to form stitches.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the four lower rows of needles 200 of the ninth through sixteenth knitting passes form a knitting pass through which the yarn forms loops.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the first, second, seventh and eighth knit courses are joined using 30D yarns and the remaining knit courses are joined using 50D yarns to form loops.

Specifically, the 30D yarn is finer, and the first, second, seventh and eighth knitting ways are connected by adopting finer yarns, so that part of the loops can be pulled to be larger, thereby forming larger ventilation holes, and the diameter of each ventilation hole can reach 0.05mm, so that the ventilation effect is further increased. The diameter of the air holes formed by the 50D yarns is relatively small and is about 0.01mm, so that the possibility that light irradiates through the air holes can be further reduced, and the sun-proof fabric can ensure the ventilation effect and keep a good sun-proof effect.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the number of courses of the outer side stitches is greater than the number of courses of the inner side stitches to form a plurality of ribs on the outer layer. Specifically, by forming more rows of coils on the outer side, the proportion of coils on the inner side is different from that on the outer side, so that the coils on the outer layer can arch to smoothly form convex strips, and effective shielding is formed on the ventilation holes.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the plurality of ribs are spaced apart in a shutter shape. The plurality of raised strips are shutter-shaped interval distribution for the shape of sun-proof surface fabric is more pleasing to the eye, and not single level pattern, and the raised strips is shutter-shaped distribution in addition can also reserve sufficient space for the arrangement of bleeder vent, makes the aperture of bleeder vent can correspond the design as required, thereby fully satisfies the air permeability of this sun-proof surface fabric.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the width of the ribs is greater than the spacing between adjacent ribs, the ventilation holes are located between adjacent ribs and the diameter of the ventilation holes is less than the spacing between adjacent ribs. Specifically, the width of the protruding strips may be 1.5mm, the interval between adjacent protruding strips may be kept about 0.5mm, and the diameter of the ventilation holes may be between 0.01mm and 0.05 mm. It should be understood that the specific dimensions and data described above may be woven according to the actual use requirements of the sunscreen fabric and are not limited to the values given in the examples above.

Sun-proof clothing

The sun-protective garment includes a skin layer and a sun-protective fabric as in any of the embodiments described above. The skin attaching layer is arranged on the inner side of the sun-proof fabric to attach to the skin. The skin-sticking layer can be made of nylon and spandex, has a flat side surface, can be well stuck to the skin, and avoids discomfort of a wearer. When the sun-proof garment made of the sun-proof fabric is worn on a body, the air permeability is good, a person is not easy to feel sultry, the air holes can be shielded through the raised strips, ultraviolet light transmission is prevented, a good sun-proof effect is ensured, and therefore the sun-proof garment is beneficial to long-term outdoor activities of the wearer.

It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model. Various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A sun-protective fabric, comprising: the yarn is used for forming an inner layer, an outer layer and a coil connected with the inner layer and the outer layer through each braiding path, the coil is sunken to form an air hole at the connecting position of the coil with the inner layer and the outer layer, and the outer layer is provided with a convex strip for shielding the air hole.

2. The sun-resistant fabric according to claim 1, wherein said knitting path comprises a plurality of upper needles (100) and a plurality of lower needles (200), two of said upper needles (100) being in one group, four of said lower needles (200) being in one group, any one of one group of said lower needles (200) being connected with any one of the adjacent two groups of said upper needles (100) respectively by said yarn to form said loops, or a plurality of groups of said lower needles (200) being connected by said yarn to form said loops.

3. The sun-resistant fabric according to claim 2, wherein each weaving cycle comprises 16 weaving paths, a part of the weaving paths are connected with any one of a group of lower row needles (200) and any one of two adjacent groups of upper row needles (100) respectively through yarns to form loops, and a plurality of lower row needles (200) of the rest of the weaving paths are connected through the yarns to form the loops.

4. A sun protection fabric according to claim 3, wherein a set of said upper needles (100) comprises a first upper needle and a second upper needle, a set of said lower needles (200) comprises a first lower needle, a second lower needle, a third lower needle and a fourth lower needle, said fourth lower needle of a first and third said knitting track being connected to two adjacent first upper needles with said yarn to form said stitches, said third lower needle of a second and fourth said knitting track being connected to two adjacent second upper needles with said yarn to form said stitches, said second lower needle of a fifth and seventh said knitting track being connected to two adjacent first upper needles with said yarn to form said stitches, said first lower needle of a sixth and eighth said knitting track being connected to two adjacent second upper needles with said yarn to form said stitches.

5. A sun-protecting fabric according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of said lower needle bars (200) of said ninth to sixteenth weaving paths are connected in sequence by said yarns to form said loops.

6. The sun-care fabric of claim 3 wherein the first, second, seventh and eighth knitted paths are connected using 30D yarns to form said loops and the remaining knitted paths are connected using 50D yarns to form said loops.

7. The sun-care fabric of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the number of courses of the outer side loops of the sun-care fabric is greater than the number of courses of the inner side loops to form a plurality of the raised strips on the outer layer.

8. The sun protection fabric according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of ribs are spaced apart in a louver shape.

9. The sun protection fabric according to claim 8, wherein the width of the raised strips is greater than the spacing between adjacent raised strips, the ventilation holes are located between adjacent raised strips and the diameter of the ventilation holes is smaller than the spacing between adjacent raised strips.

10. A suncare garment, comprising:

the sun-care fabric of any one of claims 1 to 8; and

the skin attaching layer is arranged on the inner side of the sun-proof fabric to attach to the skin.