CN220056368U - Split type graphitization furnace end structure - Google Patents
Split type graphitization furnace end structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220056368U CN220056368U CN202321663188.9U CN202321663188U CN220056368U CN 220056368 U CN220056368 U CN 220056368U CN 202321663188 U CN202321663188 U CN 202321663188U CN 220056368 U CN220056368 U CN 220056368U
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- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a split graphitizing furnace end structure, which comprises a furnace end body, wherein the furnace end body is formed by combining two split furnace ends which are symmetrically arranged; the split furnace end comprises a base and a stand column, wherein the stand column is connected to the top end of the base and integrally formed with the base, first through holes are formed in two ends of the width direction of the base, second through holes are formed in the bottom end of the stand column, the axial directions of the first through holes and the second through holes are consistent with the length direction of the base, the first through holes penetrate through the end walls of the two ends of the base in the length direction, the second through holes penetrate through the end walls of the two ends of the stand column in the length direction, and the two first through holes and the second through holes are arranged in a triangular shape; and a connecting piece is arranged between the two split jambs which are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting piece fixedly connects the two split jambs through the first through hole and the second through hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of graphitizing furnaces, in particular to a split type graphitizing furnace end structure.
Background
The outer wall structure of the furnace end and the furnace tail of the graphitizing furnace mostly adopts an integrally cast heat-resistant concrete structure form, and the structure form has the characteristics of good integrity of the furnace end and the furnace tail, simple structure, good production stability and the like, however, the furnace end of the integral graphitizing furnace has the conditions of difficult loading and inconvenient transportation due to overlarge structure volume of the furnace end of the integral graphitizing furnace; the patent number CN110921660A discloses a combined graphitizing furnace end and tail structure and a construction method thereof, and although the combined structure of the graphitizing furnace end is disclosed, the combined structure of the graphitizing furnace end is mainly characterized in that a concrete pressing beam and the furnace end structure are separated, and the transverse occupied area of the furnace end structure is not reduced, so that the problem that the graphitizing furnace end is not easy to load is solved; therefore, it is necessary to study a split graphitizing furnace head structure to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problems and provides a split graphitizing furnace end structure which is simple in structure and convenient to transport.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
the furnace end structure of the split graphitizing furnace comprises a furnace end body, wherein the furnace end body is formed by combining two split furnace ends which are symmetrically arranged; the split furnace end comprises a base and a stand column, wherein the stand column is connected to the top end of the base and integrally formed with the base, first through holes are formed in two ends of the width direction of the base, second through holes are formed in the bottom end of the stand column, the axial directions of the first through holes and the second through holes are consistent with the length direction of the base, the first through holes penetrate through the end walls of the two ends of the base in the length direction, the second through holes penetrate through the end walls of the two ends of the stand column in the length direction, and the two first through holes and the second through holes are arranged in a triangular shape; and a connecting piece is arranged between the two split jambs which are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting piece fixedly connects the two split jambs through the first through hole and the second through hole.
Further, the base is rectangular column setting, and the base symmetry in two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end sets up, and the opposite face of two bases is vertical face structure, and the face that deviates from of two bases is provided with two first grooves of dodging, and two first grooves of dodging are located the one end outside of two first through holes respectively and one side in first groove of dodging runs through the one end wall of base width direction.
Further, the stand is L type setting, stand symmetry in two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end sets up, and the relative face of two stands is vertical face structure, and the face that deviates from of two stands is provided with the second and dodges the groove, and the second dodges the groove and is located the one end outside of second through hole and one side that the groove was dodged to the second runs through stand width direction's one end wall.
Further, the connecting piece is a fixing screw, three fixing screws are respectively and correspondingly arranged with the two first through holes and the one second through hole, wherein the two fixing screws respectively penetrate through the first through holes in the two split jambs and then are in threaded connection with the screwing nuts in the first avoidance grooves, and the rest fixing screw penetrates through the second through holes in the two split jambs and then is in threaded connection with the screwing nuts in the second avoidance grooves.
Furthermore, the first through hole and the second through hole are internally provided with embedded pipes, and the axial direction of the embedded pipes is consistent with that of the first through hole and the second through hole; when the two split furnace heads are connected, the fixing nut penetrates through the embedded pipe and is in threaded connection with the screwing nut.
Further, be provided with a plurality of air vent on the base, a plurality of air vent sets up along the equidistant length direction of base, and the axis direction of air vent is consistent with the width direction of base and the air vent runs through base width direction's both ends end wall, and the height of air vent is located between first through hole and the second through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
according to the utility model, the design that the two split furnace heads are combined to form the furnace head body is adopted, so that the split furnace heads can be split and transported respectively during transportation operation, the transverse occupied area of the graphitized furnace head is effectively reduced, and the loading and transportation work of the split furnace head are more convenient; and when carrying out graphitization furnace assembly operation, it only needs to place two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end symmetry, makes the first through-hole in two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end, the second through-hole is corresponding, and the last connecting piece passes the first through-hole of two components of a whole that can function independently furnace ends, screws up the fixed operation of combination that can realize two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end after the second through-hole, and its integrated configuration is firm, and whole assembly process is simple swift, has made things convenient for the loading of graphitization furnace end, transportation operation when guaranteeing graphitization furnace performance not influenced, has further improved graphitization furnace's result of use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an assembly effect diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the split burner;
fig. 3 is a left-view structural diagram of the split burner.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are apparent to those skilled in the art without the benefit of this disclosure, are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment discloses a split graphitizing furnace end structure, which comprises a furnace end body, wherein the furnace end body is formed by combining two split furnace ends 1 which are symmetrically arranged;
the split burner 1 comprises a base 11 and an upright post 12, wherein the upright post 12 is connected to the top end of the base 1 and is integrally formed with the base, first through holes 111 are formed in two ends of the base 11 in the width direction, second through holes 121 are formed in the bottom end of the upright post 12, the axial directions of the first through holes 111 and the second through holes 121 are consistent with the length direction of the base 11, the first through holes 111 penetrate through the end walls of the two ends of the base 1 in the length direction, the second through holes 121 penetrate through the end walls of the two ends of the upright post 12 in the length direction, and the two first through holes 111 and one second through hole 121 are arranged in a triangular shape; a connecting piece is arranged between the two split jambs 1 which are symmetrically arranged, and the two split jambs 1 are fixedly connected through the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 121 by the connecting piece.
The base 11 is rectangular columnar, the bases 11 in the two split furnace heads 1 are symmetrically arranged, opposite faces of the two bases 11 are of vertical face structures, deviating faces of the two bases 11 are provided with two first avoiding grooves 112, the two first avoiding grooves 112 are respectively located at outer sides of one ends of the two first through holes 111, and one side of each first avoiding groove 112 penetrates through one end wall of the width direction of the base 11.
The stand 12 is L type setting, and stand 12 symmetry in two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end 1 sets up, and the opposite face of two stands 12 is vertical face structure, and the face that deviates from of two stands 12 is provided with the second and dodges the groove 122, and the second dodges the groove 122 and is located the one end outside of second through hole 121 and one side that the groove 122 was dodged to the second runs through the one end wall of stand 12 width direction.
The connecting piece is a fixing screw rod 2, the fixing screw rod 2 is provided with three fixing screw rods 2, the three fixing screw rods 2 are respectively and correspondingly arranged with two first through holes 111 and one second through hole 121, wherein the two fixing screw rods 2 respectively penetrate through the first through holes 111 in the two split burner 1 and then are in threaded connection with the screwing nuts 3 positioned in the first avoidance grooves 112, and the rest of fixing screw rods 2 penetrate through the second through holes 121 in the two split burner 1 and then are in threaded connection with the screwing nuts 3 positioned in the second avoidance grooves 122.
When the assembly connection is carried out, the opposite faces of the base and the upright posts of the two split jambs are placed closely and symmetrically, then the fixing screw rod penetrates through corresponding through holes in the two split jambs, the screw nuts are screwed at the two ends of the fixing screw rod, the screw nuts are screwed by a spanner, the tightening operation is carried out on the screw nuts, and under the tensile force of the fixing screw rod, the opposite faces of the two split jambs are gradually close to and abutted against each other, so that the jamb body structure is formed;
because the graphitizing furnaces are usually assembled together side by a plurality of graphitizing furnaces during assembly operation, the furnace ends are also assembled side by side, the gap between adjacent furnace ends is smaller, and the spanner cannot be stretched into to screw the nut for screwing operation, so that the side surfaces of the first avoidance groove and the second avoidance groove penetrate through the end wall of the split furnace end, people can stretch into the spanner from the side surface opening positions of the first avoidance groove and the second avoidance groove to screw the nut for screwing operation during assembly operation, convenience is brought to the furnace end assembly operation of the graphitizing furnaces, the side surface openings of the first avoidance groove and the second avoidance groove are flaring structures, and the overturning screwing operation of the spanner is facilitated.
The first through hole 111 and the second through hole 121 are respectively provided with an embedded pipe 4, and the axial direction of the embedded pipe 4 is consistent with the axial direction of the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 121; when the two split burner 1 are connected, the fixing nut 2 passes through the embedded pipe 4 and is in threaded connection with the screwing nut 3.
When the split burner is cast and molded, the pre-buried pipe is placed in the casting mold in advance, and the first through hole and the second through hole penetrating the split burner can be obtained when the split burner is molded, so that the molding operation of the first through hole and the second through hole is more convenient.
The base 11 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 113, the plurality of vent holes 113 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the base 11, the axial direction of the vent holes 113 is consistent with the width direction of the base 11, the vent holes 113 penetrate through the end walls at two ends of the width direction of the base 11, and the height of the vent holes 113 is located between the first through holes 111 and the second through holes 121.
The heat dissipation capacity of the graphitized furnace end can be enhanced through the vent holes; when the number of the vent holes is even, the number of the vent holes on the two split furnace heads is the same; when the number of the vent holes is odd, the opposite surfaces of the two split furnace heads are provided with a semicircular groove structure, the semicircular groove structure can form a vent hole structure after the two split furnace heads are combined, and the number of the rest vent holes is equally divided on the two split furnace heads.
According to the utility model, the design that the two split furnace heads are combined to form the furnace head body is adopted, so that the split furnace heads can be split and transported respectively during transportation operation, the transverse occupied area of the graphitized furnace head is effectively reduced, and the loading and transportation work of the split furnace head are more convenient; and when carrying out graphitization furnace assembly operation, it only needs to place two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end symmetry, makes the first through-hole in two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end, the second through-hole is corresponding, and the last connecting piece passes the first through-hole of two components of a whole that can function independently furnace ends, screws up the fixed operation of combination that can realize two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end after the second through-hole, and its integrated configuration is firm, and whole assembly process is simple swift, has made things convenient for the loading of graphitization furnace end, transportation operation when guaranteeing graphitization furnace performance not influenced, has further improved graphitization furnace's result of use.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a split type graphitization stove furnace end structure, includes furnace end body, its characterized in that: the furnace end body is formed by combining two split furnace ends which are symmetrically arranged; the split furnace end comprises a base and a stand column, wherein the stand column is connected to the top end of the base and integrally formed with the base, first through holes are formed in two ends of the width direction of the base, second through holes are formed in the bottom end of the stand column, the axial directions of the first through holes and the second through holes are consistent with the length direction of the base, the first through holes penetrate through the end walls of the two ends of the base in the length direction, the second through holes penetrate through the end walls of the two ends of the stand column in the length direction, and the two first through holes and the second through holes are arranged in a triangular shape; and a connecting piece is arranged between the two split jambs which are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting piece fixedly connects the two split jambs through the first through hole and the second through hole.
2. The split graphitizing furnace end structure of claim 1, wherein: the base is rectangular columnar setting, the base symmetry in two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end sets up, and the opposite face of two bases is vertical face structure, and the face that deviates from of two bases is provided with two first grooves of dodging, and two first grooves of dodging are located the one end outside of two first through holes respectively and one side in first groove of dodging runs through base width direction's one end wall.
3. The split graphitizing furnace end structure of claim 2, wherein: the stand is L type setting, stand symmetry in two components of a whole that can function independently furnace end sets up, and the relative face of two stands is vertical face structure, and the face that deviates from of two stands is provided with the second and dodges the groove, and the second dodges the groove and is located the one end outside of second through hole and one side that the groove was dodged to the second runs through stand width direction's one end wall.
4. A split graphitizing furnace end structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the connecting piece is a fixing screw rod, the fixing screw rods are three and are respectively and correspondingly arranged with the two first through holes and the one second through hole, wherein the two fixing screw rods respectively penetrate through the first through holes in the two split furnace heads and then are in threaded connection with a screwing nut positioned in the first avoidance groove, and the rest fixing screw rods penetrate through the second through holes in the two split furnace heads and then are in threaded connection with the screwing nut positioned in the second avoidance groove.
5. The split graphitizing furnace end structure of claim 4, wherein: the embedded pipes are arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole, and the axial direction of the embedded pipes is consistent with that of the first through hole and the second through hole; when the two split furnace heads are connected, the fixing nut penetrates through the embedded pipe and is in threaded connection with the screwing nut.
6. The split graphitizing furnace end structure of claim 5, wherein: the base is provided with a plurality of vent holes, the vent holes are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the base, the axial direction of the vent holes is consistent with the width direction of the base, the vent holes penetrate through the end walls at the two ends of the width direction of the base, and the height of the vent holes is located between the first penetrating hole and the second penetrating hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321663188.9U CN220056368U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Split type graphitization furnace end structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321663188.9U CN220056368U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Split type graphitization furnace end structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220056368U true CN220056368U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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ID=88759835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321663188.9U Active CN220056368U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Split type graphitization furnace end structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220056368U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321663188.9U patent/CN220056368U/en active Active
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