CN220055183U - Linear vibration feeder based on ultrasonic transducer - Google Patents
Linear vibration feeder based on ultrasonic transducer Download PDFInfo
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- CN220055183U CN220055183U CN202321593273.2U CN202321593273U CN220055183U CN 220055183 U CN220055183 U CN 220055183U CN 202321593273 U CN202321593273 U CN 202321593273U CN 220055183 U CN220055183 U CN 220055183U
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- ultrasonic transducer
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- linear vibration
- vibration feeder
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeders, and in particular relates to a linear vibration feeder based on an ultrasonic transducer, which comprises: a base body; the base body is integrally provided with a pair of fixed blocks, the top of each fixed block is an inclined plane, and the inclined plane of each fixed block is provided with a supporting part; an ultrasonic transducer provided on the support portion, the ultrasonic transducer being provided along an axial direction of the support portion; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding base, a feeding supporting transverse plate and a supporting vertical plate integrally arranged at the top of the feeding supporting transverse plate; the feeding device is characterized in that a V-shaped feeding rail is arranged on the supporting vertical plate, one end of the feeding rail is a feeding hole, the other end of the feeding rail is a discharging hole, and one side wall of the feeding rail is turned into a horizontal state at one end close to the discharging hole. The beneficial effects are that: the material can finish turning over when being conveyed to the discharge hole and is conveyed to the discharge hole in a uniform direction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeders, and particularly relates to a linear vibration feeder based on an ultrasonic transducer.
Background
The vibration feeder works through the ultrasonic transducer arranged at the bottom of the feeding mechanism, so that the feeding mechanism vibrates to uniformly and continuously convey materials from the material bin to the material bin, the device has the advantages of strong directional conveying capability and high working efficiency, and in the prior art, when the vibration feeder conveys sheet materials to the discharge port, the sheet materials can have inconsistent directions due to the fact that the device for overturning the sheet materials is not arranged, and the efficiency for conveying the sheet materials is affected.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a linear vibration feeder based on an ultrasonic transducer.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a linear vibration feeder based on an ultrasonic transducer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a linear vibration feeder based on an ultrasonic transducer, comprising: a base body; the base body is integrally provided with a pair of fixed blocks, the top of each fixed block is an inclined plane, and the inclined plane of each fixed block is provided with a supporting part; an ultrasonic transducer provided on the support portion, the ultrasonic transducer being provided along an axial direction of the support portion; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding base, a feeding supporting transverse plate and a supporting vertical plate integrally arranged at the top of the feeding supporting transverse plate; the feeding device is characterized in that a V-shaped feeding rail is arranged on the supporting vertical plate, one end of the feeding rail is a feeding hole, the other end of the feeding rail is a discharging hole, and one side wall of the feeding rail is turned into a horizontal state at one end close to the discharging hole.
Further, the ultrasonic transducer comprises an amplitude transformer, a plurality of electrode plates and piezoelectric ceramics which are alternately arranged are arranged at the bottom of the amplitude transformer, a compactor is arranged on the piezoelectric ceramics which is positioned at the lowest part, and the feeding base is fixed at the top of the amplitude transformer.
Further, the supporting part comprises a plurality of supporting columns inserted on the inclined planes of the fixed blocks and a supporting plate arranged at the top of the supporting columns, supporting holes are formed in the supporting plate, and the amplitude transformer is inserted in the supporting holes.
Further, a connecting flange is integrally arranged on the side wall of the amplitude transformer, and the connecting flange is fixed to the top of the supporting plate.
Further, a blocking block is arranged at the top of the feeding supporting transverse plate, a return trough is formed in the supporting transverse plate, and the end part of the blocking block stretches into the upper part of the return trough.
Further, a material returning opening is formed in one side, close to the end part of the blocking block, of the feeding rail;
further, the distance between the supporting vertical plate and the blocking block is matched with the width of the material.
Further, the depth of the material returning groove is larger than the thickness of the material;
further, the depth of the material returning opening is smaller than one half of the length direction of the material.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the base body is simple and reliable in structure, can stably complete erection of the ultrasonic transducer and the feeding mechanism, and improves the efficiency of conveying materials;
2. the ultrasonic transducer sets up along the axis direction of supporting part, and the supporting part can be to ultrasonic transducer steady support, makes ultrasonic transducer can high-efficient vibration, and the setting of inclined plane can be when ultrasonic transducer vibrates the material, can the material exert the component of forward motion in order to make the material carry forward for conveying efficiency.
3. The ultrasonic transducer vibration feeding mechanism can finish the conveying of materials; the feeding base can stably erect the supporting transverse plates and the supporting vertical plates, and a good working environment is provided for the work of the feeding mechanism; the material is carried to the material track from the feed inlet, and ultrasonic transducer vibration pay-off base makes the pay-off track vibrate, and the pay-off track vibration makes the material carry the discharge gate from the feed inlet and then accomplish the transport of material.
4. One side wall of the feeding track is turned to be in a horizontal state at one end close to the discharge port, so that the material can be turned over when being conveyed to the discharge port and conveyed to the discharge port in a uniform direction.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a linear vibration feeder based on an ultrasonic transducer according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed rail of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support and ultrasonic transducer of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ultrasonic transducer of the present utility model.
In the figure:
100. the base body, 110, fixed block;
200. a support part 210, a support column 220, and a support plate;
300. the ultrasonic transducer comprises an ultrasonic transducer 310, an amplitude transformer 311, a connecting flange 320, an electrode plate 330, piezoelectric ceramics 340 and a compactor;
400. feeding mechanism, 410, feeding base, 420, feeding support diaphragm, 421, return chute, 430, support riser, 431, feeding track, 432, feed inlet, 433, discharge outlet, 434, return inlet, 440, and blocking block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a linear vibration feeder based on an ultrasonic transducer, comprising: the base body 100 has a simple and reliable structure, can stably complete the erection of the ultrasonic transducer 300 and the feeding mechanism 400, and improves the efficiency of conveying materials; a pair of fixing blocks 110 are integrally arranged on the base body 100, the top of each fixing block 110 is an inclined plane, and a supporting part 200 is arranged on the inclined plane of each fixing block 110; the ultrasonic transducer 300 is arranged on the supporting part 200, the ultrasonic transducer 300 is arranged along the axial direction of the supporting part 200, the supporting part 200 can stably support the ultrasonic transducer 300, so that the ultrasonic transducer 300 can vibrate efficiently, and the inclined plane can apply a component force to the material to enable the material to be conveyed forwards when the ultrasonic transducer 300 vibrates the material, so that the conveying efficiency is accelerated; the feeding mechanism 400 is arranged on the ultrasonic transducer 300, and the feeding mechanism 400 comprises a feeding base 410, a feeding supporting transverse plate 420 and a supporting vertical plate 430 integrally arranged on the top of the feeding supporting transverse plate 420; the supporting vertical plate 430 is provided with a V-shaped feeding track 431, one end of the feeding track 431 is provided with a feeding hole 432, the other end of the feeding track 431 is provided with a discharging hole 433, and the ultrasonic transducer 300 vibrates the feeding mechanism 400 to finish the conveying of materials; the feeding base 410 can stably erect the feeding supporting transverse plate 420 and the supporting vertical plate 430, and provides a good environment for the feeding mechanism 400 to work; the material is conveyed from the feed inlet 432 to the feeding track 431, the ultrasonic transducer 300 vibrates the feeding base 410 to enable the feeding track 431 to vibrate, and the feeding track 431 vibrates to enable the material to be conveyed from the feed inlet 432 to the discharge outlet 433 and then the conveying of the material is completed; and one side wall of the feeding rail 431 is turned to a horizontal state at one end near the discharge port 433, and the material is turned over and conveyed to the discharge port 433 in a uniform direction when being conveyed to the discharge port 433.
The ultrasonic transducer 300 comprises an amplitude transformer 310, a plurality of electrode plates 320 and piezoelectric ceramics 330 which are alternately arranged are arranged at the bottom of the amplitude transformer 310, the piezoelectric ceramics 330 positioned at the lowest part are provided with a compactor 340, the piezoelectric ceramics 330 are connected in series through the electrode plates 320, the piezoelectric ceramics 330 receive the voltage of the electrode plates 320 to vibrate so as to enable the ultrasonic transducer 300 to vibrate, the compactor 340 can enable the piezoelectric ceramics 330 to be tightly attached to the electrode plates 320, and the amplitude transformer 310 can enlarge the vibration effect of the ultrasonic transducer 300 and improve the working efficiency; and the feeding base 410 is fixed on the top of the horn 310, and the horn 310 transmits the vibration of the ultrasonic transducer 300 to the feeding base 410, so that the feeding base 410 can vibrate to complete the conveying of materials.
The supporting part 200 comprises a plurality of supporting columns 210 inserted on the inclined plane of the fixed block 110 and a supporting plate 220 arranged at the top of the supporting columns 210, the supporting plate 220 is provided with supporting holes (not shown), the amplitude transformer 310 is inserted in the supporting holes, and the supporting columns 210 can realize multi-point support to the supporting plate 220, so that the supporting stability of the supporting plate 220 is improved; the support plate 220 can stably mount the horn 310, so that the horn 310 operates with high efficiency.
The side wall of the amplitude transformer 310 is integrally provided with a connecting flange 311, the connecting flange 311 is fixed at the top of the supporting plate 220, and the connecting flange 311 is fixed on the supporting plate 220 through bolts, so that radial shaking of the amplitude transformer 310 is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
The top of the feeding supporting transverse plate 420 is provided with a blocking block 440, the supporting transverse plate is provided with a material returning groove 421, the end of the blocking block 440 extends into the upper side of the material returning groove 421, the blocking block 440 can block the material which has been turned over on the feeding track 431, and the turned material falls into the material returning groove 421.
A return opening 434 is formed in a side of the feeding rail 431 near the end of the blocking block 440, and the return opening 434 is used for guiding the material that has not yet turned over (i.e. the material that has not yet fallen down) into the return groove 421.
The distance between the supporting vertical plate 430 and the blocking block 440 is adapted to the width of the material, so that the non-lying material can be blocked by the supporting vertical plate 430 and the blocking block 440 in the conveying process, and the screening of the material is completed.
The depth of the material returning groove 421 is greater than the thickness of the material, so as to prevent the material from falling into the material returning groove 421 and affecting the conveying of the material on the feeding rail 431.
The depth of the return opening 434 is less than half of the length direction of the material, so that when the non-lying material is conveyed to the return opening 434, the gravity center of the non-lying material falls outside the return opening 434 and falls into the return groove 421.
The components (components not illustrating the specific structure) selected in the present utility model are common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods. Moreover, the software program related to the utility model is the prior art, and the utility model does not relate to any improvement on the software program.
In the description of embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided by the present utility model, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation, and for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present utility model may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present utility model as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (9)
1. A linear vibration feeder based on ultrasonic transducers, comprising:
a base body; the base body is integrally provided with a pair of fixed blocks, the top of each fixed block is an inclined plane, and the inclined plane of each fixed block is provided with a supporting part;
an ultrasonic transducer provided on the support portion, the ultrasonic transducer being provided along an axial direction of the support portion;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding base, a feeding supporting transverse plate and a supporting vertical plate integrally arranged at the top of the feeding supporting transverse plate; the support vertical plate is provided with a V-shaped feeding track, one end of the feeding track is a feeding hole, the other end of the feeding track is a discharging hole, and
one side wall of the feeding track is turned into a horizontal state at one end close to the discharge hole.
2. The ultrasonic transducer-based linear vibration feeder according to claim 1, wherein,
the ultrasonic transducer comprises an amplitude transformer, the bottom of the amplitude transformer is provided with a plurality of electrode plates and piezoelectric ceramics which are alternately arranged, the piezoelectric ceramics positioned at the lowest part is provided with a compactor,
and the feeding base is fixed at the top of the amplitude transformer.
3. The ultrasonic transducer-based linear vibration feeder according to claim 2, wherein,
the supporting part comprises a plurality of supporting columns inserted on the inclined planes of the fixed blocks and a supporting plate arranged at the top of the supporting columns, supporting holes are formed in the supporting plate, and the amplitude transformer is inserted in the supporting holes.
4. The ultrasonic transducer-based linear vibration feeder according to claim 3, wherein,
the side wall of the amplitude transformer is integrally provided with a connecting flange, and the connecting flange is fixed at the top of the supporting plate.
5. The ultrasonic transducer-based linear vibration feeder according to claim 4, wherein,
the top of pay-off support diaphragm is provided with the block, offer on the support diaphragm and return the silo, the tip of block stretches into return the top of silo.
6. The ultrasonic transducer-based linear vibration feeder according to claim 5, wherein,
and a material returning opening is formed in one side of the feeding track, which is close to the end part of the blocking block.
7. The ultrasonic transducer-based linear vibration feeder according to claim 6, wherein,
the distance between the supporting vertical plate and the blocking block is matched with the width of the material.
8. The ultrasonic transducer-based linear vibration feeder according to claim 7, wherein,
the depth of the material returning groove is larger than the thickness of the material.
9. The ultrasonic transducer-based linear vibration feeder according to claim 8, wherein,
the depth of the material returning opening is less than one half of the length direction of the material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321593273.2U CN220055183U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Linear vibration feeder based on ultrasonic transducer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321593273.2U CN220055183U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Linear vibration feeder based on ultrasonic transducer |
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CN220055183U true CN220055183U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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CN202321593273.2U Active CN220055183U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Linear vibration feeder based on ultrasonic transducer |
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CN (1) | CN220055183U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321593273.2U patent/CN220055183U/en active Active
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