CN220054980U - Material bin for biomass alternative fuel - Google Patents
Material bin for biomass alternative fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220054980U CN220054980U CN202321345928.4U CN202321345928U CN220054980U CN 220054980 U CN220054980 U CN 220054980U CN 202321345928 U CN202321345928 U CN 202321345928U CN 220054980 U CN220054980 U CN 220054980U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bin body
- transmission rod
- cam
- blocking removing
- inner sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical group O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of storage bins, in particular to a storage bin for biomass alternative fuels, which comprises a storage bin body and a rotary blocking removing device, wherein the storage bin body comprises a vertical section, a conical section and a discharging section which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the discharging section is provided with a gate valve for controlling discharging; the rotary blocking removing device is rotationally arranged in the vertical section of the stock bin body, and the upper end of the rotary blocking removing device is connected with a driving motor. According to the utility model, the rotary blocking removing device scrapes off the furfural residues adhered to the inner wall of the bin, so that the furfural residues can be continuously discharged from the lower end of the bin; the rotary blocking removing device can not only rotate, but also lift under the drive of the driving mechanism, thereby providing scraping effect, and meanwhile, the blocking removing blades can adopt small blades, so that the working resistance is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bins, in particular to a bin for biomass alternative fuels.
Background
When the biomass alternative fuel furfural residue water content is about 50%, the alternative fuel is conveyed into the feed bin of the preheater platform by the conveying equipment, and the furfural residue water content is large, so that the biomass alternative fuel furfural residue is easy to adhere to the wall of the feed bin after entering the feed bin, the phenomenon of material breakage occurs, and the biomass alternative fuel furfural residue can be normally fed only by manual regular cleaning, so that the energy-saving effect is seriously influenced.
Thus, there is a need for improvements over existing silos.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the biomass alternative fuel storage bin capable of reducing material wall sticking and normally and stably discharging is provided.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a silo for biomass alternative fuel, comprising:
the material bin body comprises a vertical section, a conical section and a discharging section which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the discharging section is provided with a gate valve for controlling discharging;
the rotary blocking removing device is rotatably arranged in the vertical section of the stock bin body, and the upper end of the rotary blocking removing device is connected with a driving motor;
the rotary blockage removing device comprises a transmission rod, a blockage removing rack and blockage removing blades, wherein an installation frame is arranged at the upper part of the storage bin body, the transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the installation frame, an external spline is arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod, the blockage removing rack is slidably arranged on the transmission rod and matched with the external spline, and a driving mechanism for driving the blockage removing rack to move up and down is arranged between the blockage removing rack and the transmission rod; the blockage removing blades are arranged on the blockage removing frame and are matched with the inner side of the stock bin body.
Further, upper end separation blade and lower extreme separation blade are provided with respectively at the upper and lower both ends of transfer line, be provided with the supporting bearing between upper end separation blade and the mounting bracket up end.
Furthermore, the middle part of the blockage removing frame is fixedly connected with a spline housing and is connected with a transmission rod through the spline housing; a compression spring is arranged between the lower end baffle of the transmission rod and the lower end face of the spline housing.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a worm wheel, a worm, a rotating shaft and a cam I, wherein the worm is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, the rotating shaft is arranged between the mounting frame and the blockage removing rack, and two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the stock bin body; the worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft and meshed with the worm, the cam I is relatively fixed with the worm wheel, and the working face of the cam I is abutted against the upper end of the blockage clearing frame.
Further, the inner side of the conical section is provided with an inner sleeve in a floating mode, the upper end of the inner sleeve is provided with a material baffle, the upper end of the material baffle is fixedly connected with the stock bin body, and the lower end of the material baffle is overlapped with the upper end of the inner sleeve and is positioned on the inner side of the inner sleeve.
Further, the outside of feed bin body toper section is provided with the motor, be provided with cam II in the pivot of motor, be provided with the fluting that can supply cam II to pass on the feed bin body, cam II passes the fluting and contacts with the inlayer sleeve.
Further, rubber dust covers are arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the inner sleeve and the bin body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the rotary blocking removing device scrapes off the furfural residues adhered to the inner wall of the bin, so that the furfural residues can be continuously discharged from the lower end of the bin; the rotary blocking removing device can not only rotate, but also lift under the drive of the driving mechanism, thereby providing scraping effect, and meanwhile, the blocking removing blades can adopt small blades, so that the working resistance is reduced.
2. The inner sleeve and the cam II driving the inner sleeve to vibrate are arranged on the conical section, so that materials can be prevented from accumulating on the conical section and affecting discharging.
Drawings
The following detailed description of the utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotary blocking removing device.
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-bin body, a 11-vertical section, a 12-conical section, a 13-discharging section, a 14-gate valve, a 15-mounting rack, a 16-supporting bearing, a 2-rotary blocking clearing device, a 21-transmission rod, a 22-blocking clearing rack, a 23-blocking clearing blade, a 24-external spline, a 25-upper end baffle, a 26-lower end baffle, a 27-spline housing, a 28-compression spring, a 3-driving motor, a 4-driving mechanism, a 41-worm wheel, a 42-worm, a 43-rotating shaft, a 44-cam I, a 5-inner sleeve, a 51-baffle plate, a 52-motor, a 53-cam II and a 54-rubber dust cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a biomass alternative fuel material bin comprises a material bin body 1 and a rotary blocking removing device 2, wherein the material bin body 1 is sequentially provided with a vertical section 11, a conical section 12 and a discharging section 13 from top to bottom, and the discharging section 13 is provided with a gate valve 14 for controlling discharging. The rotary blocking removing device 2 is rotatably arranged in a vertical section 11 of the feed bin body 1, the upper end of the rotary blocking removing device 2 is connected with a driving motor 3, and the rotary blocking removing device 2 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 3 so as to scrape the inner wall of the feed bin.
The rotary blocking removing device 2 comprises a transmission rod 21, a blocking removing frame 22 and blocking removing blades 23, a mounting frame 15 is arranged on the upper portion of a storage bin body 1, the transmission rod 21 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting frame 15 as a mounting base of the rotary blocking removing device 2, an upper end blocking piece 25 and a lower end blocking piece 26 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the transmission rod 21 and used for upper limiting and lower limiting, a supporting bearing 16 is arranged between the upper end blocking piece 25 and the upper end face of the mounting frame 15, rotation friction is reduced, an external spline 24 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod 21, the blocking removing frame 22 is slidably arranged on the transmission rod 21, a spline sleeve 27 is fixedly connected in the middle of the blocking removing frame 22 and is connected with the transmission rod 21 through the spline sleeve 27, and a compression spring 28 is arranged between the lower end blocking piece 26 of the transmission rod 21 and the lower end face of the spline sleeve 27. The blockage removing blades 23 are arranged on the blockage removing frame 22 and matched with the inner side of the stock bin body 1, and scraping is realized through the blockage removing blades 23.
A driving mechanism 4 for driving the block-cleaning frame 22 to move up and down is arranged between the block-cleaning frame 22 and the transmission rod 21, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a worm wheel 41, a worm 42, a rotating shaft 43 and a cam I44, the worm 42 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod 21 and rotates along with the transmission rod 21, the rotating shaft 43 is arranged between the mounting frame 15 and the block-cleaning frame 22, and two ends of the rotating shaft 43 are fixedly connected with the stock bin body 1; the worm wheel 41 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 43 and meshed with the worm 42, the cam I44 is relatively fixed with the worm wheel 41, the working face of the cam I44 is abutted against the upper end of the blockage clearing machine frame 22, the worm 42 drives the worm wheel 41 to rotate so as to drive the cam I44 to rotate, and the cam I44 is matched with the blockage clearing machine frame 22 to realize the up-and-down movement of the blockage clearing machine frame 22, so that the blockage clearing blades 23 can do rotary movement and up-and-down movement.
The inboard float of toper section 12 is provided with inlayer sleeve 5, be located inlayer sleeve 5's upper end is provided with striker plate 51, prevent that the material from dropping between inlayer sleeve 5 and toper section 12, striker plate 51 upper end and feed bin body 1 rigid coupling, striker plate 51 lower extreme and inlayer sleeve 5 upper end coincidence just are located inlayer sleeve 5's inboard, feed bin body 1 toper section's outside is provided with motor 52, be provided with cam II 53 in motor 52's the pivot, be provided with the fluting that can supply cam II 53 to pass on the feed bin body 1, cam II 53 passes the fluting and contacts with inlayer sleeve 5, excite the inlayer sleeve 5 through cam II 53, the convenience unloading.
Rubber dust covers 54 are arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the inner sleeve 5 and the stock bin body 1.
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and the various changes are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A silo for biomass substitute fuel, comprising:
the material bin body (1) comprises a vertical section (11), a conical section (12) and a discharging section (13) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the discharging section (13) is provided with a gate valve (14) for controlling discharging;
the rotary blocking removing device (2) is rotatably arranged in a vertical section (11) of the stock bin body (1), and the upper end of the rotary blocking removing device (2) is connected with a driving motor (3);
the rotary blocking removing device (2) comprises a transmission rod (21), a blocking removing frame (22) and blocking removing blades (23), a mounting frame (15) is arranged on the upper portion of the storage bin body (1), the transmission rod (21) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting frame (15), an external spline (24) is arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod (21), the blocking removing frame (22) is slidably arranged on the transmission rod (21) and matched with the external spline (24), and a driving mechanism (4) for driving the blocking removing frame (22) to move up and down is arranged between the blocking removing frame (22) and the transmission rod (21); the blockage removing blades (23) are arranged on the blockage removing frame (22) and are matched with the inner side of the stock bin body (1).
2. The stock bin for biomass alternative fuels according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the transmission rod (21) are respectively provided with an upper end baffle (25) and a lower end baffle (26), and a support bearing (16) is arranged between the upper end baffle (25) and the upper end face of the mounting frame (15).
3. The stock bin for biomass alternative fuels according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the block-removing frame (22) is fixedly connected with a spline sleeve (27) and is connected with a transmission rod (21) through the spline sleeve (27);
a compression spring (28) is arranged between the lower end baffle (26) of the transmission rod (21) and the lower end surface of the spline housing (27).
4. A bunker for biomass alternative fuel according to claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a worm wheel (41), a worm (42), a rotating shaft (43) and a cam I (44), wherein the worm (42) is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (21), the rotating shaft (43) is arranged between the mounting frame (15) and the blockage-removing frame (22), and two ends of the rotating shaft (43) are fixedly connected with the stock bin body (1); the worm wheel (41) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (43) and meshed with the worm (42), the cam I (44) is fixed relative to the worm wheel (41), and the working surface of the cam I (44) is abutted to the upper end of the blockage removing rack (22).
5. The stock bin for biomass alternative fuels according to claim 1, wherein: the conical section (12) is provided with an inner sleeve (5) in a floating mode, the inner sleeve is provided with a stop plate (51) at the upper end of the inner sleeve (5), the upper end of the stop plate (51) is fixedly connected with the stock bin body (1), and the lower end of the stop plate (51) is overlapped with the upper end of the inner sleeve (5) and is located in the inner side of the inner sleeve (5).
6. The stock bin for biomass alternative fuels according to claim 5, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a motor (52) is arranged on the outer side of the conical section of the feed bin body (1), a cam II (53) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor (52), a groove through which the cam II (53) can pass is formed in the feed bin body (1), and the cam II (53) passes through the groove and is in contact with the inner sleeve (5).
7. The stock bin for biomass alternative fuels according to claim 6, wherein: rubber dust covers (54) are arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the inner sleeve (5) and the bin body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321345928.4U CN220054980U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Material bin for biomass alternative fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321345928.4U CN220054980U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Material bin for biomass alternative fuel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220054980U true CN220054980U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88753421
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321345928.4U Active CN220054980U (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | Material bin for biomass alternative fuel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220054980U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118004603A (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-05-10 | 山东源圣钰新型建材有限公司 | Clear stifled material storehouse |
-
2023
- 2023-05-30 CN CN202321345928.4U patent/CN220054980U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118004603A (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-05-10 | 山东源圣钰新型建材有限公司 | Clear stifled material storehouse |
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