CN220050464U - A kind of equipment for processing micro holes on the surface of aluminum alloy ingots - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of micropore machining and discloses aluminum alloy ingot surface micropore machining equipment which comprises a base, wherein a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, second thread seats are connected to the left end and the right end of the outer side of the second threaded rod in a threaded manner, a second movable box is fixedly connected to the top of the second thread seat, and a threaded rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the second movable box. According to the utility model, the threaded rotating rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle, then the fourth threaded seat arranged on the outer side is pushed to move by the threaded rotating rod, and the L-shaped clamping seat at the top is driven to adjust the position by the movement of the fourth threaded seat, so that the clamping of aluminum alloy ingots with different widths can be realized, the clamping and processing of aluminum alloy ingots with different sizes can be conveniently adapted, the stability of the aluminum alloy ingots is ensured, and the processing precision is ensured.

Description

A kind of equipment for processing micro holes on the surface of aluminum alloy ingots

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of microhole processing, and in particular to an equipment for processing micropores on the surface of aluminum alloy ingots.

Background technique

Micro-hole processing on the surface of aluminum alloy ingots usually requires a laser drilling machine. The laser micro-hole drilling machine is the most advanced laser drilling machine processing equipment in China. It mainly performs laser drilling processing of micro holes. The minimum aperture can reach 0.001 mm, which has very high requirements for position accuracy.

An aluminum alloy ingot surface microhole processing equipment with patent publication number CN218426299U has the following shortcomings. First, the clamping adjustment of the aluminum alloy ingot in this application can only be clamped and fixed by changing the clamping length, and When clamping aluminum alloy ingots with different widths, it is inconvenient to adjust and easily affects the processing accuracy. At the same time, more alloy debris is easily produced during micro-hole processing of aluminum alloy ingots. If they are not cleaned, it is very easy to affect the follow-up process. Precision for processing other aluminum alloy ingots.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to propose an equipment for processing micropores on the surface of aluminum alloy ingots in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an aluminum alloy ingot surface microhole processing equipment, including a base, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, and the output end of the second motor is fixed A second threaded rod is connected. The left and right ends of the outer side of the second threaded rod are threadedly connected with a second threaded seat. The top of the second threaded seat is fixedly connected with a second moving box. The second moving box The middle part of the threaded rotating rod is rotatably connected with a threaded rotating rod. The outer and front ends of the threaded rotating rod are threadedly connected with a fourth threaded seat. The top of the fourth threaded seat is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping seat. The L-shaped clamping seat A number of fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the outside of the clamping seat. A dust collection box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base. A suction fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collection box. The top front side of the dust collection box A dust suction pipe is fixedly connected, and the other end of the dust suction pipe penetrates the middle body of the support plate and extends forward.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base, and the top front side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A third motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the top plate, a third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and a third threaded seat is threadedly connected to the outside of the third threaded rod. The third thread The bottom of the seat is fixedly connected with the first mobile box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A first motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving box, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a first threaded seat is threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded seat, and a laser nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rod body of the telescopic cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A box cover is rotatably connected to the top rear side of the dust collecting box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The front side of the threaded rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A protective pad is fixedly connected to the inner top of the L-shaped clamping seat.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. In the present utility model, the rotating handle drives the threaded rotating rod to rotate, and then the threaded rotating rod pushes the fourth threaded seat set on the outside to move, and the movement of the fourth threaded seat drives the top L-shaped clamping seat to adjust its position. It can realize the clamping of aluminum alloy ingots of different widths, facilitate the clamping and processing of aluminum alloy ingots of different sizes, ensure the stability of aluminum alloy ingots, and ensure the processing accuracy.

2. In this utility model, suction is generated by the operation of the suction fan, and then the debris generated during the processing is adsorbed through the suction pipe, and then discharged into the dust collection box to prevent debris from remaining on the surface of the equipment and affecting subsequent maintenance. Aluminum alloy ingot clamping and processing accuracy.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view of an aluminum alloy ingot surface microhole processing equipment proposed by the utility model;

Figure 2 is a right view of an aluminum alloy ingot surface microhole processing equipment proposed by the utility model;

Figure 3 is a left internal structural cross-sectional view of an aluminum alloy ingot surface microhole processing equipment proposed by the utility model.

illustration:

1. Base; 2. Laser nozzle; 3. L-shaped clamping seat; 4. First motor; 5. First moving box; 6. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Top plate; 8. Support plate; 9. Vacuum pipe; 10. Protective pad; 11. Second moving box; 12. Threaded rotating rod; 13. Fixed bolt; 14. Rotating handle; 15. Second motor; 16. Suction fan; 17. Dust collection box; 18. Box cover; 19. The third motor; 20. The first threaded rod; 21. The third threaded rod; 22. The third threaded seat; 23. The first threaded seat; 24. The fourth threaded seat; 25. The second threaded seat; 26. Second threaded rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Referring to Figures 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: an aluminum alloy ingot surface microhole processing equipment, including a base 1. The base 1 is used to support the overall structure and ensure the stability of the overall structure. The right side of the base 1 A second motor 15 is fixedly connected. The output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 26. The left and right ends of the second threaded rod 26 are threadedly connected with a second threaded seat 25. The second threaded seat 25 is The second moving boxes 11 are fixedly connected to the tops. The operation of the second motor 15 can drive the second threaded rod 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the second threaded rod 26 pushes the second threaded seat 25 on the outside to move, and finally the second threaded seat 25 is moved. 25 movement can drive the second mobile box 11 fixed at the top to adjust the position. By changing the position of the second mobile box 11, it can adapt to the clamping work of aluminum alloy ingots of different lengths. The middle part of the second mobile box 11 is connected with a rotation Threaded rotating rod 12, the outer front and rear ends of the threaded rotating rod 12 are threadedly connected with a fourth threaded seat 24, and the top of the fourth threaded seat 24 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping seat 3. The outside can be pushed by rotating the threaded rotating rod 12 The fourth threaded seat 24 is moved, and the movement of the fourth threaded seat 24 can drive the L-shaped clamping seat 3 at the top to move closer to the inside, so as to facilitate the clamping of aluminum alloy ingots of different widths. The outside of the L-shaped clamping seat 3 There are several fixing bolts 13 in uniform thread connection. The fixing bolts 13 are used to strengthen the stability of the L-shaped clamping base 3. A dust collecting box 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base 1. The dust collecting box 17 is used for centralized storage and adsorption processing. To remove debris, a suction fan 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collection box 17. A dust suction pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top front side of the dust collection box 17. The other end of the dust suction pipe 9 penetrates the middle body of the support plate 8 and moves toward Extending forward, the suction fan 16 operates to generate suction, and the debris generated during the processing can be absorbed through the suction pipe 9 and then discharged into the dust box 17 to prevent debris from remaining on the surface of the equipment.

The bottom of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base 1. The support plate 8 is used to support the top plate 7 and other structures to ensure its stability. The top front side of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top plate 7, and the right side of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected. There is a third motor 19. The output end of the third motor 19 is fixedly connected with a third threaded rod 21. The outside of the third threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected with a third threaded seat 22. The bottom of the third threaded seat 22 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 21. Moving box 5, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving box 5, a first threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4, and a first threaded seat is threadedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod 20. 23. The operation of the third motor 19 can drive the third threaded rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the third threaded rod 21 can push the third threaded base 22 to move, and the third threaded base 22 can drive the first moving box 5 fixed at the bottom. By adjusting the left and right positions of the first moving box 5, micro-hole processing can be performed on any horizontal position of the aluminum alloy ingot. At the same time, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving box 5. Through the first motor 4. The operation drives the first threaded rod 20 to rotate and pushes the first threaded seat 23 to move. The movement of the first threaded seat 23 drives the telescopic cylinder 6 and other structures at the bottom. Finally, the telescopic cylinder 6 is operated to push the laser nozzle 2 at the bottom. That's it. Micro-hole processing is performed on the aluminum alloy ingot, and any longitudinal position of the aluminum alloy ingot can be processed. The bottom of the first threaded seat 23 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 6. The telescopic cylinder 6 is used to push the laser nozzle 2 to move downward and close to the Aluminum alloy ingot, the bottom of the rod body of the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a laser nozzle 2. The laser nozzle 2 is used to emit laser and perform micro-hole processing on the aluminum alloy ingot. The top rear side of the dust collection box 17 is connected to a box cover 18 through rotation. Open the box cover 18 to clean the debris collected in the dust box 17. The front side of the threaded rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 14. By rotating the rotating handle 14, the threaded rotating rod 12 can be driven to rotate. The L-shaped clamp A protective pad 10 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the holder 3. The protective pad 10 is used to prevent the L-shaped clamping holder 3 from scratching the surface of the aluminum alloy ingot.

Working principle: First, the second motor 15 drives the second threaded rod 26 to rotate, and then the second threaded rod 26 rotates to push the second threaded base 25 on the outside to move, and then the second threaded base 25 moves to drive the second threaded rod 26 on the top. The moving box 11 moves inward, and drives the threaded rotating rod 12 to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 14. The threaded rotating rod 12 drives the fourth threaded seat 24 to move, and finally the fourth threaded seat 24 moves to drive the L-shaped clamping seat 3 inward. move, and finally clamp and fix the aluminum alloy ingot, and drive the third threaded rod 21 to rotate through the operation of the third motor 19. When the third threaded rod 21 rotates, it promotes the movement of the third threaded base 22 and drives the third fixed base 22 at the bottom. A moving box 5 is adjusted left and right, and then the first motor 4 provided on the front side of the first moving box 5 drives the first threaded rod 20 to rotate and pushes the first threaded base 23 to move, so that it drives the telescopic cylinder 6 at the bottom to move forward and backward. The position is adjusted by adjusting the position of the telescopic cylinder 6 to drive the laser nozzle 2 fixed at the bottom to adjust the position. Finally, the telescopic cylinder 6 pushes the laser nozzle 2 to move downward, so that micro-hole processing can be performed on different positions of the aluminum alloy ingot, and in The debris generated during the processing can be sucked by the suction fan 16 to generate suction through the suction pipe 9, and the debris can be discharged into the dust box 17 for centralized storage to prevent the debris from remaining inside the equipment and affecting the equipment. Subsequent processing of aluminum alloy ingots, through the cooperation of the above structures, can adapt to the clamping and processing of aluminum alloy ingots of different sizes, ensuring the stability of the aluminum alloy ingots, thereby ensuring processing accuracy and preventing the retention of processing debris. , ensuring the accuracy of subsequent processing of aluminum alloy ingots.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent substitutions on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included in the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium alloy ingot surface micropore processing equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with second motor (15) of base (1), the output fixedly connected with second threaded rod (26) of second motor (15), both ends equal threaded connection second screw thread seat (25) about the outside of second threaded rod (26), the equal fixedly connected with second of top of second screw thread seat (25) removes box (11), the equal rotation in middle part of second removal box (11) is connected with screw thread dwang (12), the equal threaded connection in the front and back end in the outside of screw thread dwang (12) has fourth screw thread seat (24), the equal fixedly connected with L type grip slipper (3) in top of fourth screw thread seat (24), the equal threaded connection in the outside of L type grip slipper (3) has a plurality of fixing bolt (13), the rear side fixedly connected with dust collection box (17) of base (1), the right side fixedly connected with suction fan (16) of dust collection box (17), the top front side fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (9) of dust collection box (17), the extension board (8) of the middle part of the other end of dust absorption pipe (9) extends forward.

2. The aluminum alloy ingot surface micro-hole machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of backup pad (8) is fixed connection in the top rear side of base (1), the top front side fixedly connected with roof (7) of backup pad (8).

3. The aluminum alloy ingot surface micro-hole processing equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with third motor (19) of roof (7), the output fixedly connected with third threaded rod (21) of third motor (19), the outside threaded connection of third threaded rod (21) has third screw thread seat (22), the bottom fixedly connected with first removal box (5) of third screw thread seat (22).

4. An aluminum alloy ingot surface micro-hole processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the front side of first removal box (5) fixedly connected with first motor (4), the output fixedly connected with first threaded rod (20) of first motor (4), the outside threaded connection of first threaded rod (20) has first screw seat (23).

5. The aluminum alloy ingot surface micro-hole machining equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of first screw seat (23) fixedly connected with flexible cylinder (6), the body of rod bottom fixedly connected with laser spout (2) of flexible cylinder (6).

6. The aluminum alloy ingot surface micro-hole machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the top of the dust box (17) is rotatably connected with a box cover (18).

7. The aluminum alloy ingot surface micro-hole machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the front sides of the threaded rotating rods (12) are fixedly connected with rotating handles (14).

8. The aluminum alloy ingot surface micro-hole machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner side of the L-shaped clamping seat (3) is fixedly connected with a protection pad (10).