CN220050112U

CN220050112U - Machining device for mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN220050112U
Application number: CN202321388137.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴俊杰; 刘云金; 戴小军; 陈泉; 魏瑞全
Original assignee: Fuqing Jienuo Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuqing Jienuo Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2023-11-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical part machining device which comprises a workbench, wherein a protective cover is arranged at the top of the workbench, a drilling assembly is arranged at the top in the protective cover, a clamp is arranged at the top of the workbench, a discharging opening is formed below the clamp on the workbench, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at the inner side of the protective cover.

Description

Machining device for mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and particularly relates to a machining device for mechanical parts.

Background

The machining refers to the process of changing the external dimension or performance of a workpiece through mechanical equipment, the production process of a machine refers to the whole process of manufacturing products from raw materials (or semi-finished products), the production process of the machine comprises the steps of transporting and storing raw materials, preparing production, manufacturing blanks, processing and heat treating parts, assembling and debugging products, painting, packaging and the like, the production process is quite extensive, the production and guiding production are organized by using the principle and method of system engineering of modern enterprises, the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output, and the process of changing the shape, dimension, position, property and the like of a production object into a finished product or a semi-finished product is called a technological process in the production process.

The prior Chinese patent publication No. CN215902758U discloses a drilling device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a frame, wherein the top of the frame is provided with a drilling mechanism through a mounting frame, the top of the frame is provided with an operation table, a through collecting opening is formed in the operation table, a collecting cavity is formed in the bottom of the operation table, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities is arranged in the collecting cavity, the cleaning mechanism comprises a dust suction mechanism and a guide mechanism, and the dust suction mechanism is arranged in the guide mechanism; the utility model is provided with the cleaning mechanism, so that impurities are cleaned while drilling, the drilling work efficiency is improved, and the drilling work quality is improved. Above-mentioned mechanical parts processingequipment is when in actual use, because impurity piece is along drill bit pivoted effect in the drilling course of working, splashes everywhere, and not direct vertical direction falls on the workstation, and then makes the piece not obtain timely effectual collection, and the piece of falling on the workstation of only few just can be by the collection of above-mentioned clearance mechanism, leads to the clearance incomplete for mechanical parts processingequipment's clean work efficiency reduces, does not satisfy the user demand.

Accordingly, in view of the above, an object of the present utility model is to provide a machine part machining apparatus which is improved in view of the conventional structure and the conventional drawbacks, and which is more practical.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a mechanical part machining device, which aims to solve the problems that when the conventional mechanical part machining device is in actual use, because impurity scraps are splashed around along the rotation of a drill bit in the drilling process, the scraps are not directly and vertically dropped on a workbench, so that the scraps cannot be timely and effectively collected, only a small part of scraps dropped on the workbench can be collected by the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning is incomplete, the cleaning work efficiency of the mechanical part machining device is reduced, and the use requirement is not met.

The aim and the effect of the mechanical part processing device are achieved by the following specific technical means:

the utility model provides a mechanical parts processingequipment, includes the workstation, the top of workstation is provided with the protection casing, the top is provided with drilling subassembly in the protection casing, the top of workstation is provided with anchor clamps, the feed opening has been seted up to the below that is located the anchor clamps on the workstation, the inboard of protection casing is provided with cleaning component, cleaning component is including connecting the electronic slip table of rear side in the protection casing, it is provided with electronic slider to slide on the electronic slip table, electronic slider's front side is provided with the retainer plate, be provided with the slope spray tube in the retainer plate, be connected with the connecting plate on the one end of slope spray tube, the front side of connecting plate is provided with horizontal pipe, the bottom both ends of horizontal pipe all communicate and have the water spray head, slope spray tube and two water spray heads all slide the setting in the oblique top of anchor clamps.

Further, a stand column is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, the drilling assembly comprises a fixing plate connected to one side of the top of the stand column, and an electric hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the fixing plate.

Further, the piston rod end of the electric hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the fixing plate and is connected with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is connected with a drill bit, and the drill bit is located above the clamp.

Further, one side of the outside of protection casing is provided with the air pump, the output intercommunication of air pump has the connecting pipe, the one end of connecting pipe runs through in the protection casing and communicates there is flexible pipe, the one end of flexible pipe is linked together with the other end of slope spray tube.

Further, a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the protective cover, a water pump is arranged at the inner top of the water storage tank, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the inner bottom of the water storage tank through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a hose, and one end of the hose is communicated with the transverse pipe.

Further, a collecting box is arranged below the workbench, the discharging opening is located right below the collecting box, and one side of the outer wall of the collecting box is connected with an electric push rod.

Further, the piston rod end of the electric putter runs through in the collecting box and is connected with the stripper plate, the guide inclined plane has been seted up at the top of stripper plate, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up to electric putter department of keeping away from to the bottom in the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the cleaning assembly is arranged, the electric sliding table is utilized to drive the inclined spray pipe and the two water outlet spray heads to move back and forth, the inclined spray pipe is utilized to blow air flow back and forth, the air flow is sprayed to the drill bit and the clamp, so that impurity scraps splashed everywhere can be blown into the blanking opening, the scraps on the workbench can be conveniently and completely cleaned, meanwhile, the two water outlet spray heads are utilized to spray water flow to cool the drill bit, and meanwhile, the impurity scraps can be conveniently and well fallen into the collecting box from the blanking opening along the water flow to be collected, the cleaned scraps are separated from the workbench, the cleaning effect is good, and the machining effect of mechanical parts is better;

2. through setting up feed opening, collecting box, electric putter, stripper plate, guide inclined plane and filtration pore cooperation and use, the waste material drops to the bottom in the collecting box, through starting electric putter, makes the stripper plate extrude the piece in the collecting box, makes the space reduce between the piece, also is convenient for centralized processing piece, and after the extrusion, water in the piece flows out from the filtration pore, is convenient for solid-liquid separation, improves the collection effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:

1. a work table; 2. a feed opening; 3. a protective cover; 4. a column; 5. a drilling assembly; 51. a fixing plate; 52. an electro-hydraulic cylinder; 53. a motor; 54. a drill bit; 6. a clamp; 7. cleaning the assembly; 71. an electric sliding table; 72. an electric slide block; 73. a fixing ring; 74. tilting the nozzle; 75. a connecting plate; 76. a transverse tube; 77. a water outlet nozzle; 78. a hose; 79. a telescopic tube; 710. an air pump; 711. a connecting pipe; 712. a water storage tank; 8. a collection box; 9. an electric push rod; 10. an extrusion plate; 11. a material guiding inclined plane; 12. and (5) filtering the holes.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4:

the utility model provides a mechanical part machining device, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a protective cover 3, the top in the protective cover 3 is provided with a drilling component 5, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a clamp 6, the workbench 1 is provided with a blanking port 2 below the clamp 6, the clamp 6 comprises two fixed clamping plates and two movable clamping plates, the two fixed clamping plates are threaded through screws, the screws are connected with the movable clamping plates, a mechanical part is positioned between the two movable clamping plates, the movable clamping plates are driven by the rotating screws to move close to clamping the mechanical part, the inner side of the protective cover 3 is provided with a cleaning component 7, the cleaning component 7 comprises an electric sliding table 71 connected to the inner rear side of the protective cover 3, the electric sliding table 71 is provided with an electric sliding block 72 in a sliding manner, the front side of the electric sliding block 72 is provided with a fixed ring 73, the fixed ring 73 is internally provided with an inclined spray pipe 74, one end of the inclined spray pipe 74 is connected with a connecting plate 75, the front side of the connecting plate 75 is provided with a transverse pipe 76, the two ends of the bottom of the transverse pipe 76 are communicated with water spray nozzles 77, and the inclined 74 and the two water spray nozzles 77 are arranged above the clamp 6 in a sliding manner.

In other embodiments, the top side of the workbench 1 is provided with a stand 4, the drilling assembly 5 comprises a fixing plate 51 connected to the top side of the stand 4, the top of the fixing plate 51 is provided with an electro-hydraulic cylinder 52, and the electro-hydraulic cylinder 52 is installed and fixed by matching the stand 4 with the fixing plate 51.

In other embodiments, the piston rod end of the electro-hydraulic cylinder 52 penetrates through the fixing plate 51 and is connected with the motor 53, the output shaft end of the motor 53 is connected with the drill bit 54, the drill bit 54 is located above the clamp 6, the electro-hydraulic cylinder 52 is started, the piston rod end of the electro-hydraulic cylinder 52 stretches to drive the motor 53 and the drill bit 54 to move downwards to be close to the clamp 6, and the motor 53 drives the drill bit 54 to rotate to machine and drill the mechanical part.

In other embodiments, an air pump 710 is disposed on one side of the outer portion of the protective cover 3, an output end of the air pump 710 is communicated with a connecting pipe 711, one end of the connecting pipe 711 penetrates through the protective cover 3 and is communicated with a telescopic pipe 79, one end of the telescopic pipe 79 is communicated with the other end of the inclined spray pipe 74, the air pump 710 is started, the air pump 710 inputs air flow into the inclined spray pipe 74 through the connecting pipe 711 and the telescopic pipe 79 and sprays the air flow, the inclined spray pipe 74 is utilized to blow the air flow back and forth, and the air flow is sprayed to the drill bit 54 and the clamp 6, so that impurity chips splashed around can be blown into the feed opening 2.

In other embodiments, a water storage tank 712 is arranged on one side of the outside of the protective cover 3, a water pump is arranged at the top in the water storage tank 712, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the bottom in the water storage tank 712 through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a hose 78, one end of the hose 78 is communicated with the transverse pipe 76, the water pump is started to pump water into the water to be conveyed to the hose 78 through the pipeline, the hose 78 is conveyed to the transverse pipe 76 and the water is sprayed out by two water outlet nozzles 77, the temperature of the drill bit 54 is reduced, and meanwhile impurity chips are convenient to fall from the feed opening 2 along the water better.

In other embodiments, a collecting box 8 is arranged below the workbench 1, the blanking opening 2 is located right below the collecting box 8, one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 8 is connected with an electric push rod 9, and scraps falling from the blanking opening 2 drop into the bottom in the collecting box 8 to be collected.

In other embodiments, the piston rod end of the electric putter 9 penetrates through the collecting box 8 and is connected with the extrusion plate 10, the top of the extrusion plate 10 is provided with the guide inclined plane 11, the guide inclined plane 11 is provided to facilitate the falling scraps at the blanking port 2 to smoothly fall into the inner bottom of the collecting box 8, the inner bottom of the collecting box 8 is provided with the plurality of filtering holes 12 away from the electric putter 9, the electric putter 9 is started, the piston rod end of the electric putter 9 extends to extrude the scraps in the collecting box 8 through the extrusion plate 10, so that the space between the scraps is reduced, the scraps are also convenient to intensively process, and after extrusion, water in the scraps flows out from the filtering holes 12, solid-liquid separation is facilitated, and the collecting effect is improved.

Specific use and action of the embodiment:

according to the utility model, mechanical parts to be processed are placed into the clamp 6 for clamping and fixing, the electric hydraulic cylinder 52, the motor 53 and the electric sliding table 71 are started, the piston rod end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 52 stretches to drive the motor 53 and the drill bit 54 to move downwards to be close to the clamp 6, the motor 53 drives the drill bit 54 to rotate for processing and drilling the mechanical parts, the electric sliding table 71 drives the electric sliding block 72 to move back and forth, so that the inclined spray pipe 74 and the two water spray nozzles 77 are driven to move back and forth, the air pump 710 is started, the air pump 710 inputs air flow into the inclined spray pipe 74 through the connecting pipe 711 and the telescopic pipe 79 and sprays the air flow back and forth, the air flow is sprayed to the drill bit 54 and the clamp 6, so that the scattered impurity chips can be conveniently and completely cleaned up, the water pump is started to be pumped into the hose 78 through the pipeline, the hose 78 is conveyed to the transverse pipe 76 and sprayed out of the water flow through the two water spray nozzles 77, the impurity chips can be conveniently and well cooled down to the drill bit 54, meanwhile, the impurity chips can conveniently fall into the collection box 8 from the blanking port 2 along with the water flow, the piston rod end 10 of the electric push rod 9 can be conveniently extruded by the piston rod end 10, the effect of the chip is conveniently separated from the solid chips and the solid chips can be conveniently and concentrated, and the chips can be conveniently and conveniently separated from the solid chips are conveniently and concentrated after the chips are separated.

It should be noted that, the electro-hydraulic cylinder 52, the motor 53, the electric sliding table 71, the air pump 710, the water pump and the electric push rod 9 are devices or apparatuses existing in the prior art, or are devices or apparatuses that may be implemented in the prior art, and the power supply, the specific composition and the principle thereof are clear to those skilled in the art, and are common knowledge in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A machine part machining device, characterized in that: including workstation (1), the top of workstation (1) is provided with protection casing (3), the top is provided with drilling subassembly (5) in protection casing (3), the top of workstation (1) is provided with anchor clamps (6), feed opening (2) have been seted up to anchor clamps (6) below on workstation (1), the inboard of protection casing (3) is provided with clearance subassembly (7), clearance subassembly (7) are including connecting in electric slip table (71) of rear side in protection casing (3), electric slip table (71) are gone up to slide and are provided with electric slider (72), electric slider's front side is provided with retainer plate (73), be provided with slope spray tube (74) in retainer plate (73), be connected with connecting plate (75) on the one end of slope spray tube (74), the front side of connecting plate (75) is provided with cross tube (76), the bottom both ends of cross tube (76) all are linked together and are discharged water shower nozzle (77), slope spray tube (74) and two are all slided and are set up in oblique top of anchor clamps (6).

2. The machine part machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling device comprises a workbench (1), wherein an upright post (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, the drilling assembly (5) comprises a fixing plate (51) connected to one side of the top of the upright post (4), and an electric hydraulic cylinder (52) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (51).

3. The machine part machining apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the piston rod end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (52) penetrates through the fixed plate (51) and is connected with the motor (53), the output shaft end of the motor (53) is connected with the drill bit (54), and the drill bit (54) is located above the clamp (6).

4. The machine part machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the air pump is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the protective cover (3), a connecting pipe (711) is communicated with the output end of the air pump (710), one end of the connecting pipe (711) penetrates through the protective cover (3) and is communicated with a telescopic pipe (79), and one end of the telescopic pipe (79) is communicated with the other end of the inclined spray pipe (74).

5. The machine part machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage device is characterized in that a water storage tank (712) is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the protective cover (3), a water pump is arranged at the inner top of the water storage tank (712), the input end of the water pump is communicated with the inner bottom of the water storage tank (712) through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a hose (78), and one end of the hose (78) is communicated with a transverse pipe (76).

6. The machine part machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a collecting box (8) is arranged below the workbench (1), the feeding opening (2) is located right below the collecting box (8), and an electric push rod (9) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the collecting box (8).

7. The machine part machining apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the piston rod end of the electric push rod (9) penetrates through the collecting box (8) and is connected with the extrusion plate (10), a material guiding inclined plane (11) is formed in the top of the extrusion plate (10), and a plurality of filtering holes (12) are formed in the inner bottom of the collecting box (8) away from the electric push rod (9).