CN220049377U - Metal cutting dust recovery unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal cutting dust recovery device which comprises a recovery box, wherein the recovery box is fixedly connected with a separation box, the separation box is positioned at the outer side of a rotating frame, the rotating frame is connected with an electromagnet in an embedded mode, a positioning rod is fixedly connected in the separation box, the positioning rod is rotationally connected with a bottom plate b, the bottom plate b is positioned at the left side of a bottom plate a, both the bottom plate b and the bottom plate a are rotationally connected with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotationally connected with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the separation box is communicated with a box body, the box body is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a fastener, the fastener is in snap connection with a clamping piece, and the clamping piece is fixedly connected with an inserting frame. The components in the separation box are matched to separate magnetic metal dust from non-magnetic metal dust; the clamping piece on the inserting frame is in buckling connection with the fastener on the transverse plate, so that the filter bag can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.

Description

Metal cutting dust recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal cutting dust recycling device, in particular to a metal cutting dust recycling device, and belongs to the technical field of metal cutting dust recycling devices.

Background

A metal is a substance having luster, ductility, and easy electrical and thermal conductivity. The above-mentioned characteristics of metals are mostly related to the free electrons contained in the metal crystal. In nature, most of the metal elements exist in a combined state. When the metal is used, the metal can be cut according to the requirement.

The metal cutting dust recovery device of the prior art has the following disadvantages: 1. the metal cutting dust contains magnetic metal and non-magnetic metal, and the recovered metal dust needs to be separated and is inconvenient to recycle after recovery; 2. the existing metal cutting dust recovery device is used for filtering and recovering metal dust through a filter bag, the filter bag is required to be replaced after being full, the existing filter bag is complex to install and inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, and therefore the metal cutting dust recovery device is improved against the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a metal cutting dust recovery device, wherein magnetic metal dust and non-magnetic metal dust can be separated by matching components in a separation box; the clamping piece on the inserting frame is in buckling connection with the fastener on the transverse plate, so that the filter bag can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.

The metal cutting dust recycling device comprises a recycling box, wherein the recycling box is fixedly connected with a separating box, the separating box is positioned on the outer side of a rotating frame, an electromagnet is embedded and connected in the rotating frame, a positioning rod is fixedly connected in the separating box, the positioning rod is rotationally connected with a bottom plate b, the bottom plate b is positioned on the left side of a bottom plate a, the bottom plate b and the bottom plate a are rotationally connected with rotating plates, the rotating plates are rotationally connected with a support, the support is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the separating box is communicated with a box body, the box body is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a fastener, the fastener is in snap connection with a clamping piece, and the clamping piece is fixedly connected with an inserting frame.

Preferably, a fan is arranged on the left side in the recovery box, the fan is connected with a dust suction pipe in a threaded manner, and the fan is communicated with the separation box.

Preferably, the motor is installed at the top end of the recovery box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating frame.

Preferably, an electric push rod is installed on the right side of the recovery box, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a brush frame.

Preferably, hydraulic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the separation box, and the inserting frame is inserted with a box body.

Preferably, the cross plate is connected with a filter bag in a sliding manner, and the cross plate and the filter bag are provided with slots.

Preferably, the slot corresponds to the clamping piece in position, and clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the fastener.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the components in the separation box are matched to separate magnetic metal dust from non-magnetic metal dust; the blower inside the recovery box is started, the dust suction pipe connected with the blower can continuously pump metal cutting dust, the metal dust is conveyed into the separation box along with air under the action of the blower, the motor on the recovery box starts to drive the rotating frame connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating frame rotates to drive the electromagnet embedded at the bottom end to rotate, the electromagnet is electrified to have larger attractive force on the magnetic metal dust, the magnetic metal dust can be adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet, the non-magnetic metal dust continuously moves into the box and is intercepted by the filter bag, the blower is powered off after the external metal dust is continuously pumped for a certain time, the hydraulic cylinder in the separation box is shortened, the hydraulic cylinder is shortened to drive the connected bracket to move downwards, two rotating plates are connected to the bracket in a rotating way, the rotating plate is respectively connected with the upper bottom plate b and the bottom plate a in a rotating way, and the bottom plate b is respectively rotated around the positioning rod, the bracket moves downwards to drive the connected rotating plate to rotate, the connected bottom plate rotates around the positioning rod, the electromagnet is in a V-shaped structure, the electromagnet embedded in the rotating frame is powered off, the electromagnet is non-attractive to the metal dust, the metal dust continuously moves downwards to the surfaces of the bottom plate a and the bottom plate b under the action of gravity, the bottom plate b is cut off, the bottom plate is pulled down along the bottom plate of the inclined bottom plate of the outside metal dust, the electromagnet is powered off, the bottom plate b is cut down, the bottom plate b is separated, the bottom plate is separated to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate b is separated from the bottom plate, and the bottom plate b is separated, and the metal dust is separated into the bottom plate and the dust, and the dust can be separated from the bottom and the bottom plate, and the bottom dust in a push rod and the bottom in a lower plate and the bottom in a form and the bottom dust can and can be separated. The electromagnet, the brush frame, the bottom plate and the like in the separation box can be matched to separate magnetic metal dust from non-magnetic metal dust in the metal dust recovery process, so that the metal dust can be conveniently recovered and used.

The clamping piece on the inserting frame is in clamping connection with the clamping piece on the transverse plate, so that the filter bag can be conveniently disassembled and assembled; when the filter bag is installed, the upper box door of the recovery box is opened to expose the inner box body, the filter bag is taken up to penetrate into the middle parts of the transverse plates on two sides, the top end of the filter bag is unfolded after penetrating into the middle parts of the transverse plates, the top end of the filter bag is paved on the surfaces of the transverse plates, the positions of the filter bag are adjusted to enable slots formed in the surfaces of the filter bag to correspond to the positions of the slots on the transverse plates, the filter bag is pressed to enable the filter bag to move downwards along the box body, the filter frame moves downwards to drive the clamping pieces of the bottom end fixing to move downwards to be inserted into the slots, the filter frame continuously moves downwards to drive the clamping pieces to penetrate into the fastening pieces of the bottom end fixing of the transverse plates, the clamping pieces are inwards inclined inwards after being extruded by the inner walls of the fastening pieces when being inserted into the fastening pieces, the clamping pieces are continuously moved downwards to be completely inserted into the fastening pieces under the self elastic effect, the clamping pieces can be fastened on the box body at the top ends of the filter bag, the filter bag can be fixed between the positions of the filter bag and the transverse plates, when more dust in the filter bag is contained, the box door is opened, the clamping pieces on two sides of the filter bag are pressed, the clamping pieces are upwards pulled upwards after the clamping pieces move inwards, the clamping pieces are continuously moved upwards to drive the clamping pieces to be connected with the filter bag and the filter bag to be separated from the filter bag through the positions of the filter bag fixing the filter bag, and the filter bag can be conveniently connected with the filter bag and the filter bag.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire part-section structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side view of the present utility model in partial cross-section;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the case of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a dust collection pipe; 2. a recovery box; 3. a separation box; 4. a motor; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a rotating frame; 8. a brush holder; 9. a bottom plate a; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a rotating plate; 12. a blower; 13. an electromagnet; 14. a bottom plate b; 15. a positioning rod; 16. a bracket; 17. a plug-in rack; 18. a cross plate; 19. a filter bag; 20. a case; 21. a clamping piece; 22. a fastener; 23. a slot; 24. a clamping groove.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1 please refer to fig. 1-4, a metal cutting dust recycling device, including recycling case 2, recycling case 2 fixedly connected with separator 3, recycling case 2 can fix separator 3's position, separator 3 is located the outside of revolving rack 7, and revolving rack 7 is rotatory in separator 3 inside, revolving rack 7 inlays and is connected with electro-magnet 13, and electro-magnet 13 inlays in the bottom of revolving rack 7, can absorb the magnetic debris in the below air, separator 3 internal fixation has locating lever 15, locating lever 15 rotates and is connected with bottom plate b14, bottom plate b14 is located the left side of bottom plate a9, bottom plate b14 and bottom plate a9 are in the both sides of locating lever 15, can rotate around locating lever 15, bottom plate b14 and bottom plate a9 all rotate and are connected with revolving plate 11, and revolving plate 11 can rotate a certain angle around the bottom plate 11 and be connected with support 16, support 16 installs pneumatic cylinder 10 in the bottom of revolving rack 16, and drives the support 16 that connects down, and moves down 3 separator 20, fastener 21 and fastener 21, 20, fastener 21, and fastener 21, 20, and fastener 21 are connected with the position of the fixed connection of the cross-piece, fastener 17, fastener 21.

Specifically, a fan 12 is installed on the left side in the recovery box 2, the position of the fan 12 is fixed in the recovery box 2, a dust collection pipe 1 is connected with the fan 12 in a threaded mode, the fan 12 is started to enable the dust collection pipe 1 to collect outside air, the collected dust-containing air is conveyed into the separation box 3, and the fan 12 is communicated with the separation box 3.

Specifically, electric putter 5 is installed on the right side of collection box 2, and collection box 2 can provide mounting platform for electric putter 5, electric putter 5 fixedly connected with brush yoke 8, electric putter 5 stretches out and draws back and drive the brush yoke 8 of connection and reciprocate.

Specifically, the hydraulic cylinders 10 are installed on two sides of the separation box 3, the separation box 3 can fix the position of the hydraulic cylinders 10, the box body 20 is inserted into the insertion frame 17, and the insertion frame 17 is inserted into the box body 20.

Specifically, the cross plate 18 is slidably connected with a filter bag 19, the filter bag 19 is inserted into the inner side of the cross plate 18, the top end of the filter bag 19 is paved on the surface of the cross plate 18, the cross plate 18 and the filter bag 19 are provided with slots 23, and the positions of the slots 23 formed in the cross plate 18 and the filter bag 19 correspond to each other.

Specifically, the slot 23 corresponds to the position of the clip 21, the clip 21 is moved down and inserted into the slot 23, the two sides of the clip 22 are provided with the clip grooves 24, and the portion of the clip 21 is exposed from the clip grooves 24 after being inserted into the clip 22.

Example 2: referring to fig. 3, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: the motor 4 is installed on the collection box 2 top, and the collection box 2 can provide mounting platform for motor 4, the output fixedly connected with pivot 6 of motor 4, and motor 4 rotates and drives the pivot 6 of connection to rotate, pivot 6 fixedly connected with revolving rack 7, and pivot 6 rotates and drives the revolving rack 7 of connection to rotate.

When the utility model is used, a plurality of inserting frames 17 are inserted on the box body 20, when the filter bag 19 is installed, the upper box door of the recovery box 2 is opened to expose the inner box body 20, the filter bag 19 is taken up to penetrate into the middle parts of the transverse plates 18 at two sides, the top end of the filter bag 19 is unfolded after penetrating into the middle parts, the top end of the filter bag 19 is paved on the surface of the transverse plates 18, the position of the filter bag 19 is adjusted to ensure that the position of the slot 23 arranged on the surface corresponds to the position of the slot 23 on the transverse plates 18, the inserting frames 17 are pressed to move downwards along the box body 20 after the position is adjusted, the inserting frames 17 move downwards to drive the clamping pieces 21 fixed at the bottom end to move downwards to be inserted into the slots 23, the inserting frames 17 continuously move downwards to drive the clamping pieces 21 to penetrate through the slots 23 to be inserted into the fastening pieces 22 fixed at the bottom end of the transverse plates 18, the clamping pieces 21 are inwards inclined after being extruded by the inner walls of the fastening pieces 22 when being inserted into the fastening pieces 22, the clamping pieces 21 are continuously moved downwards to be completely inserted into the fastening pieces 22, at the moment, the clamping pieces 21 are restored to be originally clamped into the clamping grooves 24 arranged at two sides of the fastening pieces 22 under the self elasticity, the inserting frame 17 can be fastened on the box body 20, at the moment, the top end of the filter bag 19 is fixed between the inserting frame 17 and the transverse plate 18, the top end of the filter bag 19 can be fixed, the box door is closed after the filter bag 19 is installed, the recovery box 2 is pushed to move to a position to be used, the fan 12 in the recovery box 2 is started, the dust suction pipe 1 connected with the fan 12 can continuously extract metal cutting dust, the metal dust is conveyed into the separation box 3 along with air under the action of the fan 12, the motor 4 on the recovery box 2 is started to drive the rotating frame 7 connected with the rotating shaft 6 to slowly rotate, the rotating frame 7 rotates to drive the electromagnet 13 inlaid at the bottom end to rotate, the electromagnet 13 has larger attraction to the magnetic metal dust after being electrified, the magnetic metal dust can be adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet 13, the non-magnetic metal dust continuously moves into the box body 20 to be intercepted by the filter bag 19, after continuously extracting external metal dust for a certain time, the fan 12 is powered off, the hydraulic cylinder 10 in the separating box 3 is shortened, the hydraulic cylinder 10 shortens and drives the connected bracket 16 to move downwards, two rotating plates 11 are rotationally connected to the bracket 16, the rotating plates 11 are respectively rotationally connected with the upper bottom plate b14 and the bottom plate a9, the bottom plate a9 and the bottom plate b14 rotate around the positioning rod 15, the bracket 16 moves downwards and drives the connected rotating plates 11 to rotate, the rotating plates 11 rotate and simultaneously drive the connected bottom plate to rotate around the positioning rod 15, the electromagnet 13 embedded in the rotating frame 7 is powered off, the electromagnet 13 does not attract the metal dust after being powered off, the metal dust moves downwards to the surfaces of the bottom plate a9 and the bottom plate b14 under the action of gravity and falls to the bottom of the separating box 3 along the inclined bottom plate, meanwhile, the electric push rod 5 shortens and drives the connected brush frame 8 to move upwards and cling to the surface of the electromagnet 13, when the revolving frame 7 drives the electromagnet 13 to rotate, the brush frame 8 continuously brushes the surface of the electromagnet 13, metal dust on the electromagnet 13 can be separated from the electromagnet 13 and then falls down, after the magnetic metal powder absorbed by the electromagnet 13 falls into the bottom of the separation box 3, the hydraulic cylinder 10 stretches to drive the bottom plate to restore, after the electric push rod 5 stretches to drive the brush frame 8 to restore, the electromagnet 13 is electrified to absorb the magnetic metal dust in the air conveyed into the separation box 3 again, when more dust exists in the filter bag 19, the box door is opened, clamping pieces 21 in clamping grooves 24 on two sides of the fastener 22 are pressed, the clamping pieces 21 are lifted upwards after inwards moving the inserting frame 17, the inserting frame 17 continuously moves upwards to drive the connected clamping pieces 21 to be separated from the transverse plate 18 and the filter bag 19, the filter bag 19 can be replaced with a new filter bag 19 after the filter bag 19 is separated from the transverse plate 18 by outwards pulling the filter bag 19, the top end of the filter bag 19 can be fixed by the clamping piece 21 on the inserting frame 17 and the bottom end fastener 22 of the transverse plate 18 in a clamping way, and the assembly and the disassembly are convenient.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a metal cutting dust recovery unit, includes collection box (2), its characterized in that: the recovery box (2) fixedly connected with separator box (3), separator box (3) are located the outside of revolving rack (7), revolving rack (7) are inlayed and are connected with electro-magnet (13), fixedly connected with locating lever (15) in separator box (3), locating lever (15) rotate and are connected with bottom plate b (14), bottom plate b (14) are located the left side of bottom plate a (9), bottom plate b (14) and bottom plate a (9) all rotate and are connected with revolving board (11), revolving board (11) rotate and are connected with support (16), pneumatic cylinder (10) are installed to support (16), separator box (3) and box (20) intercommunication, box (20) fixedly connected with diaphragm (18), diaphragm (18) fixedly connected with fastener (22), fastener (22) buckle are connected with fastener (21), fastener (21) fixedly connected with cartridge frame (17).

2. A metal cutting dust recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a fan (12) is arranged on the left side in the recovery box (2), the fan (12) is connected with a dust collection pipe (1) in a threaded mode, and the fan (12) is communicated with the separation box (3).

3. A metal cutting dust recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the recycling bin is characterized in that a motor (4) is arranged at the top end of the recycling bin (2), a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), and a rotating frame (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6).

4. A metal cutting dust recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an electric push rod (5) is arranged on the right side of the recovery box (2), and the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with a brush holder (8).

5. A metal cutting dust recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinders (10) are arranged on two sides of the separation box (3), and the inserting frame (17) is inserted with the box body (20).

6. A metal cutting dust recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse plate (18) is connected with the filter bag (19) in a sliding mode, and the transverse plate (18) and the filter bag (19) are provided with slots (23).

7. The metal cutting dust recycling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the slot (23) corresponds to the clamping piece (21) in position, and clamping grooves (24) are formed in two sides of the fastener (22).