CN220049045U - Medicinal bottle lid sieving mechanism - Google Patents

Medicinal bottle lid sieving mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220049045U
CN220049045U CN202321630923.6U CN202321630923U CN220049045U CN 220049045 U CN220049045 U CN 220049045U CN 202321630923 U CN202321630923 U CN 202321630923U CN 220049045 U CN220049045 U CN 220049045U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
conveyor belt
clamping plate
bottle cap
driving
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CN202321630923.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱锦标
李鼎红
周金
杜书保
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Zhejiang Zhouqing Cover Industry Co ltd
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Zhejiang Zhouqing Cover Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321630923.6U priority Critical patent/CN220049045U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening device for a medicinal bottle cap, which comprises a feeding conveyor belt, a discharging conveyor belt and a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the medicinal bottle cap; the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which move towards/away from each other; when the medicinal bottle cap is clamped, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively abutted with the two ends of the medicinal bottle cap; the driving mechanism comprises a translation mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the translation mechanism is used for driving the clamping mechanism to reciprocate between the feeding conveyor belt and the material conveyor belt, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the clamping mechanism to lift; the bottle caps with insufficient elasticity drop back to the feeding conveyor belt due to the compression deformation, the bottle caps with shorter lengths also drop back to the feeding conveyor belt, the bottle caps with qualified lengths and elasticity are clamped onto the discharging conveyor belt, and the bottle caps with unqualified quality move forwards along with the feeding conveyor belt, so that qualified products and unqualified products are distinguished.

Description

Medicinal bottle lid sieving mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle cap processing, in particular to a medicinal bottle cap screening device.
Background
In the pharmaceutical industry, a medical-grade medicinal bottle cap is used for sealing the bottle mouth of a medicinal bottle, so that the sealing effect is achieved. Because the sealing requirement of the medicinal bottle cap is higher, the medicinal bottle cap is usually required to be screened before delivery, unqualified medicinal bottle caps are removed, and the qualification rate of the sold medicinal bottle caps is ensured.
In the prior art, as disclosed in the patent with the application number of 201821021891.9, the medicinal bottle cap screening machine can screen the medicinal bottle caps made of the light alloy metal materials, and remove the medicinal bottle caps with obvious deformation and sealing gasket falling. However, in the medicinal bottle caps, there is a bottle cap with a special shape, namely an effervescent tablet bottle cap, namely a bottle cap with a spiral spring. The bottle cap is used for ensuring that tablets in the bottle are not displaced and do not shake in the transportation process, and avoiding the tablets from being broken due to the influence of jolt. If the spiral spring of the effervescent tablet bottle cap is too short or the elasticity is insufficient, the effervescent tablet in the medicine bottle has a displacement space, the effervescent tablet still shakes in the transportation process, and the tablet is broken due to the bumping influence. In the above patent, the length of the bottle cap can be detected by the photographing device, but the elasticity of the coil spring of the bottle cap cannot be detected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one technical problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a screening device for a medicinal bottle cap, which can detect the length of a spiral spring of an effervescent tablet bottle cap and detect the elasticity of the spiral spring of the bottle cap.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a medicinal bottle lid sieving mechanism, includes feeding conveyer belt, ejection of compact conveyer belt and screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes clamping mechanism and actuating mechanism that is used for gripping medicinal bottle lid;
the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which move towards/away from each other; when the medicinal bottle cap is clamped, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively abutted with the two ends of the medicinal bottle cap;
the driving mechanism comprises a translation mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the translation mechanism is used for driving the clamping mechanism to reciprocate between the feeding conveyor belt and the material conveyor belt, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the clamping mechanism to lift.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the driving mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move onto the feeding conveyor belt, the clamping mechanism firstly extrudes two ends of the bottle cap, then loosens the bottle cap, but does not completely loosen the bottle cap, and the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move upwards; at this time, the bottle caps with insufficient elasticity drop back to the feeding conveyor belt due to the compression deformation, the bottle caps with shorter lengths also drop back to the feeding conveyor belt, the bottle caps with qualified lengths and elasticity are clamped onto the discharging conveyor belt, and the bottle caps with unqualified quality move forwards along with the feeding conveyor belt, so that qualified products and unqualified products are distinguished.
Preferably, the feeding conveyor belt and the discharging conveyor belt are placed in parallel, and the translation mechanism comprises a cross beam, a moving plate slidingly connected with the cross beam, and a driving piece for driving the moving plate to slide, wherein the moving plate slides along the connecting line direction from the feeding conveyor belt to the discharging conveyor belt.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises a first electric push rod for driving the first clamping plate to move and a second electric push rod for driving the second clamping plate to move, the first clamping plate is in sliding connection with the moving plate, and the second clamping plate is in sliding connection with the moving plate.
Preferably, the first clamping plate is provided with a first groove for accommodating one end of the medicinal bottle cap, and the second clamping plate is provided with a second groove for accommodating the other end of the medicinal bottle cap.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two electric lifting rods, and two ends of the cross beam are respectively fixedly arranged on the two electric lifting rods.
Preferably, one end of the feeding conveyor belt is a feeding end, the other end of the feeding conveyor belt is a waste end, and the waste end is provided with a waste recycling bin.
Preferably, the feeding conveyor belt is provided with a first material placing groove for accommodating the medicinal bottle caps, and/or the discharging conveyor belt is provided with a second material placing groove for accommodating the medicinal bottle caps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a screening mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the first clamping plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the second clamping plate of the present utility model;
in the figure:
1. a feed conveyor; 10. a first material placing groove; 2. a discharge conveyor belt; 20. a second material placing groove; 3. a screening mechanism; 31. a lifting mechanism; 311. an outer rod; 312. an inner rod; 32. a translation mechanism; 321. a cross beam; 322. a moving plate; 33. a clamping mechanism; 331. a first clamping plate; 3310. a first groove; 332. a second clamping plate; 3320. a second groove; 4. a waste recycling bin; 5. and (5) a bottle cap.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a screening device for a pharmaceutical bottle cap, including a feeding conveyor belt 1, a discharging conveyor belt 2 and a screening mechanism 3, wherein the feeding conveyor belt 1 and the discharging conveyor belt 2 are placed in parallel, one end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is a feeding end, the other end is a waste end, and a waste recovery tank 4 is arranged at the bottom of the waste end; the screening mechanism 3 clamps the medicinal bottle caps 5 on the feeding conveyor belt 1 onto the discharging conveyor belt 2, the bottle caps with unqualified length and elasticity can fall on the feeding conveyor belt 1 again, continue to move along with the feeding conveyor belt 1, and finally fall into the waste recycling bin 4.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, a first material placing groove 10 for accommodating a medicinal bottle cap 5 is formed on the feeding conveyor 1, a second material placing groove 20 for accommodating a medicinal bottle cap 5 is formed on the discharging conveyor 2, and it is noted that the first material placing groove 10 and the second material placing groove 20 are provided with step surfaces, so that when the medicinal bottle cap 5 is placed in the container, the axial direction of the first material placing groove and the second material placing groove is horizontal; the medicinal bottle caps 5 are initially placed in the first material placing groove 10 one by one, and the feeding conveyor belt 1 is stopped in the process of clamping and screening by the screening mechanism 3; the screening mechanism 3 places the caps 5 in the second storage tanks 20, respectively, and it is noted that the discharge conveyor 2 is stopped when the caps 5 are placed.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the screening mechanism 3 includes a clamping mechanism 33 for clamping the medicine bottle caps 5 and a driving mechanism for driving the clamping mechanism 33 to reciprocate between the feeding conveyor 1 and the feeding conveyor 2; the drive mechanism includes a translation mechanism 32 and a lifting mechanism 31.
The translation mechanism 32 includes a cross beam 321, a moving plate 322 slidably connected with the cross beam 321, and a driving member for driving the moving plate 322 to slide, where the driving member is an electric push rod (the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the cross beam 321, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the moving plate 322) or a rack-and-pinion pair driven by a motor (the motor and a gear are installed in the cross beam 321, the rack is installed on the moving plate 322, and the gear is meshed with the rack to drive the moving plate 322 to move), and the moving plate 322 slides along the connecting line direction from the feeding conveyor belt 1 to the discharging conveyor belt 2; the beam 321, the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor belt 1, and the conveying direction of the discharging conveyor belt 2 are parallel, and the sliding direction of the moving plate 322 is perpendicular to the beam 321.
In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 33 includes a first clamping plate 331 and a second clamping plate 332 that move towards/away from each other, and further includes a first electric push rod for driving the first clamping plate 331 to move and a second electric push rod for driving the second clamping plate 332 to move, where the first clamping plate 331 is slidably connected to the moving plate 322, and the second clamping plate 332 is slidably connected to the moving plate 322; when the cap 5 is clamped, the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 are respectively abutted against both ends of the cap 5.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the first clamping plate 331 is provided with five first grooves 3310 for accommodating one end of the medicinal bottle cap 5, the second clamping plate 332 is provided with five second grooves 3320 for accommodating the other end of the medicinal bottle cap 5, the diameters of the first grooves 3310 are slightly larger than those of the second grooves 3320, the first and second clamping plates 331 and 332 are both cylindrical grooves, the axes are on the same straight line, when the first and second clamping plates 331 and 332 are close to each other and clamp the medicinal bottle cap 5, the spring end of the medicinal bottle cap 5 is positioned in the second grooves 3320, and the cap of the medicinal bottle cap 5 is positioned in the first grooves 3310; it should be noted that the axial center distance of the adjacent first grooves 3310, the axial center distance of the adjacent second grooves 3320, the axial center distance of the adjacent first material placing grooves 10, and the axial center distance of the adjacent second material placing grooves 20 are all equal.
In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 31 includes two electric lifting rods, each electric lifting rod includes an outer rod 311 and an inner rod 312, the inner rod 312 is slidably connected with the outer rod 311, and two ends of the cross beam 321 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the two inner rods 312.
In detection, the medicine bottle caps 5 are placed in the first storage tank 10 one by one, the feeding conveyor 1 drives the medicine bottle caps 5 in the first storage tank 10 to move forward, and the moving plate 322 moves towards the feeding conveyor 1 until the first storage tank 10 is located between the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 (at this time, the bottoms of the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 are higher than the medicine bottle caps 5). When the first cap 5 to be inspected is moved to be on the same vertical line as the first recess 3310 and the second recess 3320, the feeding conveyor 1 is stopped, and the lifting mechanism 31 drives the clamping mechanism 33 and the translating mechanism 32 to descend until the first recess 3310, the second recess 3320 and the cap 5 are coaxial. At this time, the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 are close to each other, the five medicine caps 5 respectively enter the five first grooves 3310 and the second grooves 3320, the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 compress the medicine caps 5, the medicine caps 5 are loosened (but not completely loosened), the lifting mechanism 31 drives the clamping mechanism 33 and the translating mechanism 32 to lift, the medicine caps 5 with qualified length and elasticity are clamped, and the medicine caps 5 with unqualified length and elasticity fall into the first material placing groove 10. The translation mechanism 32 drives the qualified medicinal bottle caps 5 to move onto the discharge conveyor belt 2, at this time, the discharge conveyor belt 2 is stopped, the five empty second material placing grooves 20 are aligned with the first grooves 3310 and the second grooves 3320 in the vertical direction, after the lifting mechanism 31 descends for a certain distance, the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 move in opposite directions, the medicinal bottle caps 5 are placed into the second material placing grooves 20, and the lifting mechanism 31 ascends again; during the discharging process, the feeding conveyor 1 starts to work, and its belt moves forward by a distance of 5 first discharge slots 10. The moving plate 322 moves toward the feed conveyor 1 again, and the above-described operation is repeated. It should be noted that the feeding conveyor 1 and the discharging conveyor 2 are moved forward by the same number of units (one unit refers to the distance between the two first placement grooves 10, several first grooves 3310 are moved by several units, and the number of first grooves 3310 and second grooves 3320 are equal) each time.
Unqualified medicinal bottle caps 5 falling back onto the feeding conveyor belt 1 after screening fall into the waste recovery box 4 along with the feeding conveyor belt 1, and qualified medicinal bottle caps 5 move to the discharge end of the device along with the discharging conveyor belt 2.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (7)

1. The medicine bottle cap screening device is characterized by comprising a feeding conveyor belt (1), a discharging conveyor belt (2) and a screening mechanism (3), wherein the screening mechanism (3) comprises a clamping mechanism (33) and a driving mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is used for clamping medicine bottle caps (5);
the clamping mechanism (33) comprises a first clamping plate (331) and a second clamping plate (332) which move towards/away from each other; when the medicinal bottle cap (5) is clamped, the first clamping plate (331) and the second clamping plate (332) are respectively abutted against two ends of the medicinal bottle cap (5);
the driving mechanism comprises a translation mechanism (32) and a lifting mechanism (31), the translation mechanism (32) is used for driving the clamping mechanism (33) to reciprocate between the feeding conveyor belt (1) and the material conveyor belt (2), and the lifting mechanism (31) is used for driving the clamping mechanism (33) to lift.
2. A screening device for pharmaceutical caps according to claim 1, wherein the feeding conveyor (1) is placed in parallel with the discharging conveyor (2), the translation mechanism (32) comprises a cross beam (321), a moving plate (322) slidably connected to the cross beam (321), and a driving member for driving the moving plate (322) to slide, the moving plate (322) sliding in the direction of the line connecting the feeding conveyor (1) to the discharging conveyor (2).
3. A cap screening device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism (33) further comprises a first electric push rod for driving the first clamping plate (331) to move and a second electric push rod for driving the second clamping plate (332) to move, the first clamping plate (331) being slidably connected to the moving plate (322), the second clamping plate (332) being slidably connected to the moving plate (322).
4. A screening device for a pharmaceutical bottle cap according to claim 3, wherein the first clamping plate (331) is provided with a first groove (3310) for accommodating one end of the pharmaceutical bottle cap (5), and the second clamping plate (332) is provided with a second groove (3320) for accommodating the other end of the pharmaceutical bottle cap (5).
5. A screening device for pharmaceutical caps according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism (31) comprises two electric lifting rods, and two ends of the cross beam (321) are respectively fixed on the two electric lifting rods.
6. A screening device for pharmaceutical caps according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the feeding conveyor belt (1) is a feeding end and the other end is a waste end, said waste end being provided with a waste recovery tank (4).
7. A cap screening device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the feeding conveyor (1) is provided with a first receiving channel (10) for receiving caps (5) and/or the discharge conveyor (2) is provided with a second receiving channel (20) for receiving caps (5).
CN202321630923.6U 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Medicinal bottle lid sieving mechanism Active CN220049045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321630923.6U CN220049045U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Medicinal bottle lid sieving mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321630923.6U CN220049045U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Medicinal bottle lid sieving mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220049045U true CN220049045U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88766568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321630923.6U Active CN220049045U (en) 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Medicinal bottle lid sieving mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220049045U (en)

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