CN220048561U - Water outlet device - Google Patents
Water outlet device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220048561U CN220048561U CN202320232313.4U CN202320232313U CN220048561U CN 220048561 U CN220048561 U CN 220048561U CN 202320232313 U CN202320232313 U CN 202320232313U CN 220048561 U CN220048561 U CN 220048561U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 242
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water outlet device, which comprises: a base provided with a water inlet channel, a water passing channel, a first water outlet channel, a second water outlet channel and a third water outlet channel; a first valve stem adapted to move between a first position and a second position and provided with a first tooth; a second valve rod which is suitable for moving between a first state and a second state and is provided with a propping part; a gear located between the first valve stem and the second valve stem; and a first tooth member provided with a propping surface and a second tooth portion, the second tooth portion being engaged with the gear, the propping surface being configured to not interfere with the propping portion when the first valve stem is in the first position and to be adapted to prop against the propping portion when the first valve stem is not in the first position; when the propping surface is propped against the propping part, the gear is suitable for driving the second valve rod to move or being driven by the second valve rod to rotate. The water outlet device adopting the technical scheme does not need to continuously press the small key to switch the water outlet mode, and the small key can be reset in a mode other than water closing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of bathroom products, in particular to a water outlet device.
Background
The three-function water outlet device with two keys on the market is generally composed of a long key and a small key, wherein the long key adopts a seesaw-like mode, and a user can directly operate the long key to switch between two states so as to control the water outlet device to switch between two water outlet modes. The small key is operated by pressing down only, so that a spring is arranged at the end part of the valve rod driven by the small key so as to reset the small key through elasticity. However, if the spring force of the spring is greater than the water pressure in the water outlet state, the user needs to continuously press the spring, and if the spring force of the spring is less than the water pressure in the water outlet state, the small key can be reset after water is closed, so that the convenience is brought.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks or problems in the prior art, and providing a water outlet device, which does not require to continuously press a small button to switch the water outlet mode, and the small button can be reset by a mode other than water closing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the first technical scheme relates to a water outlet device, wherein, include: the base is provided with a water inlet channel, a water passing channel, a first water outlet channel, a second water outlet channel and a third water outlet channel, wherein the water passing channel and the first water outlet channel are connected with the water inlet channel, and the second water outlet channel and the third water outlet channel are connected with the water passing channel; the first valve rod is arranged on the base, one end of the first valve rod extends into the base, the other end of the first valve rod is exposed out of the base, the first valve rod extends along a first direction and is suitable for moving from a first position to a second position along the first direction and moving away from the first direction from the second position to the first position, the water inlet channel is communicated with the water passing channel in the first position, and the water inlet channel is communicated with the first water outlet channel in the second position; one end of the first valve rod, which is exposed out of the base, is also provided with a first tooth part which is arranged along a first direction; the second valve rod is arranged on the base, one end of the second valve rod extends into the base, the other end of the second valve rod is exposed out of the base, the second valve rod extends along the first direction and is suitable for moving from a first state to a second state along the first direction and moving away from the first direction from the second state to the first state, the water channel is communicated with the third water outlet channel in the first state, and the water channel is communicated with the second water outlet channel in the second state; one end of the second valve rod exposed out of the base is also provided with a propping part; a gear rotatably connected to the base about an axis perpendicular to the first direction and located between the first valve stem and the second valve stem, the first tooth meshing with the gear; and a first tooth member mounted at one end of the second valve stem exposed from the base and located between the abutting portion and the base, and provided with an abutting surface and a second tooth portion arranged along a first direction, the second tooth portion being engaged with the gear, the abutting surface being configured to not interfere with the abutting portion when the first valve stem is located at the first position so that the second valve stem can freely slide relative to the first tooth member along the first direction or away from the first direction, and to be adapted to abut against the abutting portion when the first valve stem is not located at the first position; when the propping surface is propped against the propping part, the gear is suitable for rotating to drive the first tooth piece so as to drive the second valve rod to move away from the first direction or the second valve rod is suitable for moving along the first direction so as to drive the first tooth piece so as to drive the gear to rotate.
The second technical scheme is based on the first technical scheme, wherein the base comprises a base body and a first valve core seat, the base body forms the water inlet channel, the water passing channel, the first water outlet channel, the second water outlet channel and the third water outlet channel and is provided with a first valve cavity extending along a first direction, the water inlet channel is communicated with the first valve cavity, the first valve core seat is arranged in the first valve cavity and is in sealing fit with the cavity wall of the first valve cavity, the first valve core seat is provided with a first water passing port communicated with the first water outlet channel, and the first valve cavity is provided with a second water passing port communicated with the water passing channel; the first valve rod is connected to the first valve core seat in a sliding manner and is in sealing fit with the first valve core seat, one end of the first valve rod extends into the first valve cavity, the other end of the first valve rod is exposed out of the first valve cavity, the first valve rod seals the first water passing port when being positioned at the first position, and the first valve rod seals the second water passing port when being positioned at the second position.
The third technical scheme is based on the second technical scheme, wherein the base further comprises a second valve core seat, the seat body is further provided with a second valve cavity extending along the first direction, the water channel is communicated with the second valve cavity, the second valve core seat is arranged in the second valve cavity and is in sealing fit with the cavity wall of the second valve cavity, the second valve cavity is provided with a first water diversion port communicated with the third water outlet channel, and the second valve core seat is provided with a second water diversion port communicated with the second water outlet channel; the second valve rod is connected to the second valve core seat in a sliding manner and is in sealing fit with the second valve core seat, one end of the second valve rod extends into the second valve cavity, the other end of the second valve rod is exposed out of the second valve cavity, the second valve rod seals the second water diversion port when the second valve rod is in the first state, and the second valve rod seals the first water diversion port when the second valve rod is in the second state.
The fourth technical scheme is based on the second technical scheme, wherein, the pedestal is still equipped with the first grafting portion that deviates from the first direction extension, first grafting portion is located in the first valve pocket, the first valve rod stretches into the one end of first valve pocket still be equipped with the first recess of first grafting portion adaptation, first grafting portion at least part stretches into in the first recess.
The fifth technical scheme is based on the third technical scheme, wherein the base is further provided with a second plug-in part extending away from the first direction, the second plug-in part is positioned in the second valve cavity, one end of the second valve rod extending into the second valve cavity is further provided with a second groove matched with the second plug-in part, and the second plug-in part at least partially extends into the second groove.
The sixth technical scheme is based on the second technical scheme, wherein the device further comprises a first elastic piece, the first elastic piece is arranged in the first valve cavity, one end of the first elastic piece abuts against one end of the first valve rod extending into the first valve cavity, and the other end of the first elastic piece abuts against the seat body.
The seventh technical means is based on the first technical means, further comprising a first operation member rotatably connected to the base about a rotation axis perpendicular to the first direction, the first operation member being provided with a first operation portion and a second operation portion adapted to be operated, the rotation axis being located between the first operation portion and the second operation portion, the second operation portion being connected to the second valve stem.
An eighth technical means is based on the seventh technical means, further comprising a second elastic member, wherein one end of the second elastic member abuts against the base, and the other end abuts against the first operation portion.
A ninth technical means is based on the first technical means, further comprising a second operating member adapted to be operated and connected to the first valve stem.
From the above description of the present utility model, compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:
in the first technical scheme, by arranging the gear between the two valve rods, the first tooth part and the first tooth part of the first valve rod are always meshed with the gear, the second valve rod can freely slide relative to the first tooth part when the first valve rod is positioned at the first position, and when the first valve rod is not positioned at the first position, the first valve rod can prop against the propping surface through the propping part so as to drive the gear to rotate, and then the movement of the first valve rod is controlled. In the practical application scene, first valve rod is connected in the button, and the second valve rod is connected in the one end of long button, when pressing the button, first valve rod motion to the second position promptly, can press the one end that long button is connected in the second valve rod thereby through gear drive so that first valve rod gets back to the first position and then makes the button reset. Therefore, the technical scheme is equivalent to providing an operation mode for the first valve rod, the first valve rod can be reset without a spring, and the second valve rod can move freely when the first valve rod is at the first position, so that the original three-function water outlet of the water outlet device is not influenced.
In the second and third technical solutions, the base is split into the base body, the first valve core base and the second valve core base, so that the processing, the manufacturing and the assembly are facilitated.
In the fourth and fifth technical solutions, by providing the first plug-in portion and the first groove and the second plug-in portion and the second groove, it is ensured that both the first valve stem and the second valve stem can be stably moved in the first direction or away from the first direction.
In the sixth technical scheme, through setting up first elastic component to make its one end top support the one end other end top of first valve rod support the pedestal, make under the lower circumstances of water pressure, first valve rod also can be in the first position steadily, thereby avoid the water inlet channel to communicate first water outlet channel and water channel and then lead to leaking simultaneously.
In the seventh aspect, the first operating element having the first operating portion and the second operating portion is rotatably connected to the base, and the rotation shaft is positioned between the first operating portion and the second operating portion, and the second operating portion is connected to the second valve stem, so that the second valve stem can be controlled to move between the first state and the second state by providing only one operating element.
In the eighth technical solution, since one end of the second elastic member abuts against the base and the other end abuts against the first operation portion, the second valve rod can be stably in the second state even under the condition of low water pressure, so that water leakage caused by that the water passing channel is simultaneously communicated with the second water outlet channel and the third water outlet channel is avoided.
In a ninth aspect, the second operating member is configured to be connected to the first valve stem, so as to facilitate movement of the first valve stem from the first position to the second position.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments below are briefly introduced, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a water outlet device.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the water outlet device in the first water outlet state.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the water outlet device in the second water outlet state.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the water outlet device in the third water outlet state.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device in a top view in the third water outlet state.
The main reference numerals illustrate:
the water inlet channel 1, the water passing channel 2, the first water outlet channel 3, the second water outlet channel 4, the third water outlet channel 5, the first valve rod 6, the first tooth part 7, the second valve rod 8, the propping part 9, the gear 10, the first tooth part 11, the propping surface 12, the second tooth part 13, the first valve core seat 14, the first valve cavity 15, the first water passing port 16, the second water passing port 17, the second valve core seat 18, the second valve cavity 19, the first water diversion port 20, the second water diversion port 21, the first plug-in part 22, the first groove 23, the second plug-in part 24, the second groove 25, the first elastic part 26, the first operating part 27, the first operating part 28, the second operating part 29, the second elastic part 30, the second operating part 31, the bubbler 32, the face cover 33, the water outlet sleeve 34, the gasket 35, the housing 36, the water passing body 37, the gland 38 and the first direction 39.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the utility model and should not be taken as excluding other embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the claims, specification and drawings hereof, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the terms "first," "second," or "third," etc. are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, references to orientation or positional relationship such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, nor should it be construed as limiting the particular scope of the utility model.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the term "fixedly connected" or "fixedly connected" should be construed broadly, i.e. any connection between them without a displacement relationship or a relative rotation relationship, that is to say includes non-detachably fixedly connected, integrally connected and fixedly connected by other means or elements.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model, the terms "comprising," having, "and variations thereof as used herein, are intended to be" including but not limited to.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a water outlet device including a base, a first valve stem 6, a second valve stem 8, a gear 10, a first elastic member 26, a first operating member 27, a second elastic member 30, a second operating member 31, and a first tooth member 11.
The base is provided with a water inlet channel 1, a water passing channel 2, a first water outlet channel 3, a second water outlet channel 4 and a third water outlet channel 5, wherein the water passing channel 2 and the first water outlet channel 3 are connected to the water inlet channel 1 to enable the water passing channel 2 and the first water outlet channel 3 to form a parallel waterway, and the second water outlet channel 4 and the third water outlet channel 5 are connected to the water passing channel 2 to enable the second water outlet channel 4 and the third water outlet channel 5 to form a parallel waterway. Specifically, the base includes a housing, a first valve core housing 14, and a second valve core housing 18. The seat body forms the water inlet channel 1, the water passing channel 2, the first water outlet channel 3, the second water outlet channel 4 and the third water outlet channel 5 and is provided with a first valve cavity 15 and a second valve cavity 19 which extend along a first direction 39, the seat body is also provided with a first plug-in part 22 and a second plug-in part 24 which extend away from the first direction 39, the first plug-in part 22 is positioned in the first valve cavity 15, and the second plug-in part 24 is positioned in the second valve cavity 19. The first valve cavity 15 is communicated with the water inlet channel 1 and is provided with a second water passing port 17 connected with the water channel 2, and the second valve cavity 19 is connected with the water channel 2 and is provided with a first water dividing port 20 communicated with the third water outlet channel 5. In this embodiment, the seat body includes a face cover 33, a water outlet sleeve 34, a bubbler 32, a gasket 35, a housing 36, a water passing body 37 and a gland 38, wherein a water inlet channel 1, a water passing channel 2, a first water outlet channel 3, a second water outlet channel 4, a third water outlet channel 5, a first valve cavity 15, a second valve cavity 19, a first plug-in portion 22 and a second plug-in portion 24 are formed in the water passing body 37, the number of the gland 38 is two and corresponds to the first valve cavity 15 and the second valve cavity 19 respectively, the bubbler 32 is located in the second water outlet channel 4, and the face cover 33 and the water passing body 37 are in sealing fit through a sealing ring. The first valve core seat 14 is arranged in the first valve cavity 15 and is in sealing fit with the cavity wall of the first valve cavity 15 through a sealing ring, and the first valve core seat 14 is provided with a first water passing port 16 communicated with the first water outlet channel 3. The second valve core seat 18 is arranged in the second valve cavity 19 and is in sealing fit with the cavity wall of the second valve cavity 19 through a sealing ring, and the second valve core seat 18 is provided with a second water distributing port 21 communicated with the second water outlet channel 4. How to fix the first valve core seat 14 and the second valve core seat 18 at a certain position in the corresponding valve cavities is prior art, for example, in this embodiment, by providing abutment surfaces (not shown in the drawing) in the first valve cavity 15 and the second valve cavity 19 so as to avoid sliding the first valve core seat 14 and the second valve core seat 18 along the first direction 39, and then making the two pressing covers 38 abut against the first valve core seat 14 and the second valve core seat 18 respectively so as to avoid sliding the first valve core seat 14 and the second valve core seat 18 away from the first direction 39.
The first valve rod 6 extends along a first direction 39 and is provided with a first tooth part 7 arranged along the first direction 39 and a first groove 23 matched with the first inserting part 22, the first inserting part 22 at least partially stretches into the first groove 23, in this embodiment, the diameter of the first groove 23 is slightly larger than that of the first inserting part 22, so that a closed environment is not formed inside the first groove 23 to prevent the movement of the first valve rod 6, and the first valve rod 6 is formed by a rod part and a toothed ring fixedly connected to the outer part of the rod part so as to be manufactured, wherein the toothed ring forms the first tooth part 7, and the rod part forms the first groove 23. The first valve stem 6 is further adapted to move in a first direction 39 from a first position to a second position and away from the first direction 39 from the second position to the first position. Specifically, the first valve rod 6 is slidably connected to the first valve core seat 14 and is in sealing fit with the first valve core seat 14 through a sealing ring, one end of the first valve rod 6 is sleeved with the sealing ring and is located in the first valve cavity 15, the other end of the first valve rod passes through the gland 38 to extend out of the first valve cavity 15, the first tooth portion 7 is located at one end of the first valve rod 6 extending out of the first valve cavity 15, and the first groove 23 is formed at one end of the first valve rod 6 sleeved with the sealing ring. In the first position, the water inlet channel 1 is connected with the water channel 2, specifically, the first valve rod 6 is abutted against the first valve core seat 14 through the sealing ring when in the first position, so that the first water passing port 16 is sealed, and at the moment, the water inlet channel 1 is communicated with the first valve cavity 15 and is communicated with the second water passing port 17 so as to be connected with the water channel 2. In the second position, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the water inlet channel 1 communicates with the first water outlet channel 3, in particular, the first valve stem 6 abuts against the cavity wall of the first valve cavity 15 via a sealing ring to seal the second water passing port 17 when in the second position, and the water inlet channel 1 communicates with the first valve cavity 15 and the first water passing port 16 to communicate with the first water outlet channel 3.
The second valve rod 8 extends along the first direction 39 and is provided with a propping part 9 and a second groove 25 matched with the second plug part 24, the second plug part 24 at least partially stretches into the second groove 25, and in the embodiment, the diameter of the second groove 25 is slightly larger than that of the second plug part 24 so as to avoid forming a closed environment inside the second groove 25 to prevent the movement of the second valve rod 8. The second valve stem 8 is further adapted to move in a first direction 39 from the first state to the second state and away from the first direction 39 from the second state to the first state. Specifically, the second valve rod 8 is slidably connected to the second valve core seat 18 and is in sealing fit with the second valve core seat 18 through a sealing ring, one end of the second valve rod 8 is sleeved with the sealing ring and is located in the second valve cavity 19, the other end forms a propping portion 9 and passes through the gland 38 to extend out of the second valve cavity 19, and the second groove 25 is formed at one end of the second valve rod 8 sleeved with the sealing ring. In the first state, the water channel 2 is communicated with the third water outlet channel 5, specifically, when the second valve rod 8 is in the first state, the second valve rod is abutted against the second valve core seat 18 through the sealing ring so as to seal the second water diversion port 21, and at the moment, the water channel 2 is communicated with the second valve cavity 19 and is communicated with the first water diversion port 20 so as to be communicated with the third water outlet channel 5. In the second state, the water passage 2 is communicated with the second water outlet passage 4, specifically, when the second valve rod 8 is in the second state, the second valve rod is abutted against the cavity wall of the second valve cavity 19 through the sealing ring so as to seal the first water distribution port 20, and at the moment, the water passage 2 is communicated with the second valve cavity 19 and the second water distribution port 21 so as to be communicated with the second water outlet passage 4.
A gear wheel 10 rotatably connected to the base about an axis perpendicular to the first direction 39 and located between the first valve stem 6 and the second valve stem 8, the first tooth 7 being engaged with the gear wheel 10. Specifically, the gear 10 is rotatably coupled to the water body 37 and is located outside the first valve chamber 15 and the second valve chamber 19.
The first elastic member 26 is installed in the first valve cavity 15, one end of the first elastic member 26 abuts against one end of the first valve rod 6, and the other end abuts against the seat body. Specifically, the first elastic member 26 is sleeved outside the first plug portion 22, and one end of the first elastic member abuts against one end of the first valve rod 6 sleeved with the sealing ring, and the other end abuts against the water body 37.
The first operating member 27, the first operating member 27 is rotatably connected to the base about a rotational axis perpendicular to the first direction 39, and in particular, the first operating member 27 is rotatably connected to the water body 37. The first operating member 27 is provided with a first operating portion 28 and a second operating portion 29 adapted to be operated, the rotational shaft is located between the first operating portion 28 and the second operating portion 29, the second operating portion 29 is connected to the second valve stem 8, specifically, the second operating portion 29 is connected to an end of the second valve stem 8 extending out of the second valve chamber 19 so as to operate the second valve stem 8.
And one end of the second elastic member 30 abuts against the base, and the other end abuts against the first operating portion 28. Specifically, the second elastic member 30 has one end abutting against the water body 37 and the other end abutting against the first operation portion 28.
A second operating member 31 adapted to be operated and connected to the first valve stem 6.
A first toothing 11 provided with a counter surface 12 and a second toothing 13 arranged in a first direction 39, the second toothing 13 being engaged with the toothed wheel 10, the counter surface 12 being configured so as not to interfere with the counter portion 9 when the first valve stem 6 is in the first position so that the second valve stem 8 is free to slide in the first direction 39 or away from the first direction 39 with respect to the first toothing 11, and so as to be adapted to counter the counter portion 9 when the first valve stem 6 is not in the first position; when the abutment surface 12 abuts against the abutment 9, the gear 10 is adapted to rotate clockwise as shown in fig. 2 to bring about the first toothing 11 and thus the movement of the second valve stem 8 away from the first direction 39, or the second valve stem 8 is adapted to move in the first direction 39 to bring about the first toothing 11 and thus the counter-clockwise rotation of the gear 10 as shown in fig. 4. In this embodiment, the first tooth member 11 is a tooth ring, which is sleeved on the end of the second valve rod 8 extending out of the second valve cavity 19 and is located between the propping portion 9 and the second valve cavity 19.
The working principle of the water outlet device in this embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 2, the water outlet device is in a first water outlet state, and the water outlet state is also a default water outlet state of the water outlet device. At this time, the first valve rod 6 is in the first position under the action of the first elastic member 26, the second valve rod 8 is in the second state under the action of the second elastic member 30, and water flows in from the water inlet channel 1, flows through the first valve cavity 15, the water flow channel 2 and the second valve cavity 19, and then flows out from the second water outlet channel 4. In this state the abutment surface 12 of the first tooth 11 is close to the abutment 9 of the second valve stem 8.
When the first operating portion 28 of the first operating element 27 is pressed, as shown in fig. 3, the water outlet device is in the second water outlet state, the second elastic element 30 is compressed, the first valve rod 6 is also in the first position by the first elastic element 26, the second valve rod 8 is lifted to the first state, and water flows in from the water inlet channel 1, flows through the first valve cavity 15, the water outlet channel 2 and the second valve cavity 19, and then flows out from the third water outlet channel 5. Since the water pressure is greater than the elastic force of the second elastic member 30, the water outlet device is not automatically restored to the default state by the elastic force of the second elastic member 30 but can be maintained in the current state. In this state, the abutment 9 of the second valve stem 8 is away from the abutment face 12 of the first tooth member 11. Thus, when the first valve stem 6 is in the first position, the abutment 9 of the second valve stem 8 can be switched between being close to and far from the abutment surface 12, i.e. the second valve stem 8 can slide with respect to the first toothing 11 without interfering with the first toothing 11.
When the second operating member 31 is pressed, as shown in fig. 4, the water outlet device is in the third water outlet state, the first valve rod 6 moves from the first position to the second position along the first direction 39 to drive the gear 10 to rotate, and the gear 10 drives the first tooth member 11 to move away from the first direction 39 because the first tooth member 11 is meshed with the gear 10. Since the first tooth member 11 changes its position and thus the abutment surface 12 also changes its position, if the second operating member 31 is pressed down while the second valve stem 8 is in the first state, the abutment surface 12 and the abutment 9 will be changed from the original distance to the approach, and the first tooth member 11 and the second valve stem 8 will not interfere in this process as well. If the second operating member 31 is pressed while the second valve stem 8 is in the second state, the abutment surface 12 abuts against the abutment 9 in this process, since the abutment surface 12 is close to the abutment 9 when the second valve stem 8 is in the second state, the abutment surface 12 abuts against the abutment 9 to move the second valve stem 8 from the second state to the first state away from the first direction 39. Thus, whenever the second operating member 31 is depressed, the second valve stem 8 becomes in the first state, and its abutment 9 is close to the abutment face 12 of the first tooth 11, regardless of the state in which it is originally. After the second operating member 31 is pressed down, the water inlet passage 1 communicates with the first valve chamber 15 and thus with the first water outlet passage 3, and the state of the second valve stem 8 does not affect the water passage, and the water outlet device can be maintained in such a water outlet state because the sum of the elastic forces of the first elastic member 26 and the second elastic member 30 is smaller than the water pressure. Since the second valve rod 8 is in the first state no matter what state it is in, and the abutting portion 9 thereof is close to the abutting surface 12 of the first tooth member 11, the second valve rod 8 can be moved along the first direction 39 by pressing the second operating portion 29 of the first operating member 27, and the gear 10 is driven to rotate by the abutting portion 9 abutting the abutting surface 12, so that the first valve rod 6 is driven to move from the second position to the first position away from the first direction 39, and the water outlet device returns to the default water outlet state. Of course, the water outlet device in this embodiment can be restored to the default water outlet state by turning off water, that is, after turning off water, the first elastic member 26 and the second elastic member 30 are reset, so that the water outlet device is restored to the default water outlet state.
In this embodiment, by providing the gear 10 between the two valve rods, the first tooth portion 7 and the first tooth member 11 of the first valve rod 6 are always engaged with the gear 10, and the second valve rod 8 can freely slide relative to the first tooth member 11 when the first valve rod 6 is located at the first position, and can abut against the abutting surface 12 through the abutting portion 9 when the first valve rod 6 is not located at the first position, so as to drive the gear 10 to rotate and further control the movement of the first valve rod 6. In the practical application scenario, the first valve rod 6 is connected to the small key, the second valve rod 8 is connected to one end of the long key, and when the small key is pressed, that is, the first valve rod 6 moves to the second position, the long key can be pressed to be connected to one end of the second valve rod 8, so that the first valve rod 6 returns to the first position through the transmission of the gear 10, and then the small key is reset. Therefore, the technical scheme is equivalent to providing an operation mode for the first valve rod 6, the first valve rod 6 can be reset without a spring, and the second valve rod 8 can freely move when the first valve rod 6 is at the first position, so that the original three-function water outlet of the water outlet device is not influenced.
In this embodiment, the base is split into the base body, the first valve core base 14 and the second valve core base 18, so that the processing, the manufacturing and the assembling are facilitated.
In this embodiment, by providing the first plug portion 22 and the first groove 23 and the second plug portion 24 and the second groove 25, it is ensured that both the first valve stem 6 and the second valve stem 8 can be moved stably in the first direction 39 or away from the first direction 39.
In this embodiment, by arranging the first elastic member 26, one end of the first elastic member abuts against one end of the first valve rod 6, and the other end abuts against the seat, so that the first valve rod 6 can be stably located at the first position under the condition of low water pressure, thereby avoiding water leakage caused by that the water inlet channel 1 is simultaneously communicated with the first water outlet channel 3 and the water outlet channel 2.
In the present embodiment, by rotating the first operating element 27 having the first operating portion 28 and the second operating portion 29 to be connected to the base with the rotation shaft being located between the first operating portion 28 and the second operating portion 29 and with the second operating portion 29 being connected to the second valve stem 8, it is possible to control the movement of the second valve stem 8 between the first state and the second state by providing only one operating element.
In this embodiment, since one end of the second elastic member 30 abuts against the base and the other end abuts against the first operating portion 28, the second valve rod 8 can be stably in the second state even when the water pressure is low, so that water leakage caused by the fact that the water passing channel 2 communicates with the second water outlet channel 4 and the third water outlet channel 5 at the same time is avoided.
In this embodiment, the movement of the first valve stem 6 from the first position to the second position is facilitated by providing the second operating member 31 and connecting it to the first valve stem 6.
The foregoing description of the embodiments and description is presented to illustrate the scope of the utility model, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. Modifications, equivalents, and other improvements to the embodiments of the utility model or portions of the features disclosed herein, as may occur to persons skilled in the art upon use of the utility model or the teachings of the embodiments, are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model, as may be desired by persons skilled in the art from a logical analysis, reasoning, or limited testing, in combination with the common general knowledge and/or knowledge of the prior art.
Claims (9)
1. A water outlet device, comprising:
the base is provided with a water inlet channel (1), a water passing channel (2), a first water outlet channel (3), a second water outlet channel (4) and a third water outlet channel (5), wherein the water passing channel (2) and the first water outlet channel (3) are connected with the water inlet channel (1), and the second water outlet channel (4) and the third water outlet channel (5) are connected with the water passing channel (2);
a first valve rod (6) mounted to the base and having one end extending into the base and the other end exposed to the base, extending in a first direction (39) and adapted to move in the first direction (39) from a first position to a second position and away from the first direction (39) from the second position to the first position, in the first position the water inlet channel (1) communicating with the water outlet channel (2), in the second position the water inlet channel (1) communicating with the first water outlet channel (3); one end of the first valve rod (6) exposed out of the base is also provided with a first tooth part (7) arranged along a first direction (39);
a second valve rod (8) mounted on the base and having one end extending into the base and the other end exposed out of the base, the second valve rod extending in a first direction (39) and being adapted to move in the first direction (39) from a first state to a second state and away from the first direction (39) from the second state to the first state, in the first state, the water channel (2) being in communication with the third water outlet channel (5), and in the second state, the water channel (2) being in communication with the second water outlet channel (4); one end of the second valve rod (8) exposed out of the base is also provided with a propping part (9);
a gear (10) rotatably connected to the base about an axis perpendicular to the first direction (39) and located between the first valve stem (6) and the second valve stem (8), the first tooth (7) being engaged with the gear (10); and
a first toothing (11) mounted at one end of the second valve stem (8) exposed at the base and located between the abutment (9) and the base, and provided with an abutment surface (12) and a second toothing (13) arranged along a first direction (39), the second toothing (13) being engaged with the gear (10), the abutment surface (12) being configured so as not to interfere with the abutment (9) when the first valve stem (6) is in the first position so as to allow the second valve stem (8) to slide freely in the first direction (39) or away from the first direction (39) with respect to the first toothing (11), and so as to be adapted to abut against the abutment (9) when the first valve stem (6) is not in the first position; when the propping surface (12) is propped against the propping part (9), the gear (10) is suitable for rotating to drive the first tooth piece (11) so as to drive the second valve rod (8) to move away from the first direction (39), or the second valve rod (8) is suitable for moving along the first direction (39) so as to drive the first tooth piece (11) so as to drive the gear (10) to rotate.
2. A water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that the base comprises a base body and a first valve core seat (14), wherein the base body is internally provided with the water inlet channel (1), the water outlet channel (2), the first water outlet channel (3), the second water outlet channel (4) and the third water outlet channel (5) and is provided with a first valve cavity (15) extending along a first direction (39), the water inlet channel (1) is communicated with the first valve cavity (15), the first valve core seat (14) is arranged in the first valve cavity (15) and is in sealing fit with a cavity wall of the first valve cavity (15), the first valve core seat (14) is provided with a first water passing port (16) communicated with the first water outlet channel (3), and the first valve cavity (15) is provided with a second water passing port (17) communicated with the water outlet channel (2); the first valve rod (6) is slidably connected to the first valve core seat (14) and is in sealing fit with the first valve core seat (14), one end of the first valve rod extends into the first valve cavity (15), the other end of the first valve rod is exposed out of the first valve cavity (15), the first valve rod (6) seals the first water passing port (16) when being located at the first position, and the first valve rod (6) seals the second water passing port (17) when being located at the second position.
3. A water outlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that the base further comprises a second valve core seat (18), the seat body is further provided with a second valve cavity (19) extending along a first direction (39), the water channel (2) is communicated with the second valve cavity (19), the second valve core seat (18) is arranged in the second valve cavity (19) and is in sealing fit with the cavity wall of the second valve cavity (19), the second valve cavity (19) is provided with a first water diversion port (20) communicated with the third water outlet channel (5), and the second valve core seat (18) is provided with a second water diversion port (21) communicated with the second water outlet channel (4); the second valve rod (8) is slidably connected to the second valve core seat (18) and is in sealing fit with the second valve core seat (18), one end of the second valve rod extends into the second valve cavity (19), the other end of the second valve rod is exposed out of the second valve cavity (19), the second valve rod (8) seals the second water diversion port (21) when being in the first state, and the second valve rod (8) seals the first water diversion port (20) when being in the second state.
4. A water outlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that the housing is further provided with a first plug part (22) extending away from the first direction (39), the first plug part (22) being located in the first valve chamber (15), the end of the first valve rod (6) extending into the first valve chamber (15) being further provided with a first recess (23) adapted to the first plug part (22), the first plug part (22) extending at least partly into the first recess (23).
5. A water outlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that the housing is further provided with a second plug part (24) extending away from the first direction (39), the second plug part (24) being located in the second valve chamber (19), the end of the second valve rod (8) extending into the second valve chamber (19) being further provided with a second recess (25) adapted to the second plug part (24), the second plug part (24) extending at least partly into the second recess (25).
6. A water outlet device according to claim 2, further comprising a first elastic member (26), said first elastic member (26) being arranged in said first valve chamber (15) with one end thereof abutting against one end of said first valve stem (6) extending into said first valve chamber (15) and the other end thereof abutting against said seat.
7. A water outlet device according to claim 1, further comprising a first operating member (27), said first operating member (27) being rotatably connected to said base about a rotational axis perpendicular to the first direction (39), being provided with a first operating portion (28) and a second operating portion (29) adapted to be operated, said rotational axis being located between said first operating portion (28) and said second operating portion (29), said second operating portion (29) being connected to said second valve stem (8).
8. A water outlet device according to claim 7, further comprising a second elastic member (30), wherein one end of the second elastic member (30) abuts against the base, and the other end abuts against the first operating portion (28).
9. A water outlet device according to claim 1, further comprising a second operating member (31), said second operating member (31) being adapted to be operated and connected to said first valve stem (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320232313.4U CN220048561U (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2023-02-16 | Water outlet device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320232313.4U CN220048561U (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2023-02-16 | Water outlet device |
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CN220048561U true CN220048561U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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CN202320232313.4U Active CN220048561U (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2023-02-16 | Water outlet device |
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