CN220034301U - Sludge filter press for sea water desalination - Google Patents
Sludge filter press for sea water desalination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220034301U CN220034301U CN202320429519.6U CN202320429519U CN220034301U CN 220034301 U CN220034301 U CN 220034301U CN 202320429519 U CN202320429519 U CN 202320429519U CN 220034301 U CN220034301 U CN 220034301U
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- fixedly connected
- roller
- motor
- cavity
- sludge
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sludge filter press for seawater desalination, which comprises the following steps: the equipment comprises an equipment shell, wherein a drainage pipeline is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the equipment shell, a first cavity is formed in the equipment shell, a discharge chute is fixedly arranged at one end of the equipment shell, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the equipment shell, a first motor and a second motor are fixedly connected to the side ends of the equipment shell, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the side ends of the cavity, a driven wheel is rotatably connected to the side ends of the cavity, a conveying belt is arranged at the outer ends of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a first roller and a second roller are respectively and fixedly connected to the driving wheel, a third motor is fixedly connected to the side ends of the equipment shell, a cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the three rotating shafts of the motors, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the lower end of the equipment shell, and a foundation is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting leg. Can carry out drainage compaction to the mud that filters out in the sea water desalination process, convenient transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge filter presses, in particular to a sludge filter press for sea water desalination.
Background
Abalone is a precious sea product, is listed as the first of eight delicacies, has delicious taste, is fresh, tender and delicious, and is a form of food on dining tables of people all the time. The common abalone culture technology comprises stone-barrier cover net culture, submarine caisson culture, pond building culture and ground culture, wherein the stone-barrier cover net culture and the submarine caisson culture are carried out in the sea, so that the seawater salt concentration and the water temperature are difficult to manually interfere, the scientific culture difficulty is high, the abalone yield is extremely easy to be influenced by the environment, and the pond building culture and the ground culture gradually start to prevail.
Seawater used for pond culture and ground culture is required to be desalted for more suitable abalone production, so that the salt concentration in the seawater is reduced, sludge in the seawater can be filtered out when the seawater is desalted, and the sludge is required to be subjected to solid-liquid separation for convenient transportation treatment. In the patent application number 202220950288.9, the name is a 'sludge filter press for seawater desalination', the sludge on the conveyor belt is extruded into seawater through a roller, and the seawater is dried.
But in the extrusion process, the sludge can be stuck on the roller and needs to be manually cleaned, otherwise, the drying effect of the sludge transported on the conveyer belt can be affected after the sludge on the roller is dried, meanwhile, the roller directly applies pressure to the conveyer belt to extrude the sludge, the conveyer belt can be damaged, and the service life of the conveyer belt is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a sludge press filter for seawater desalination, which can discharge seawater in sludge after the sludge is extruded and dried by a roller, and convey the sludge from the sludge press filter by a conveyer belt, and can clean the sludge adhered to the surface of the roller in the extrusion process, so that the normal use of the sludge press filter is ensured.
To achieve the above object, there is provided a sludge press filter for seawater desalination, comprising: the equipment shell, equipment shell's lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with drainage pipe, equipment shell's inside is provided with cavity one, drainage pipe's one end runs through equipment shell, and extends to the cavity, equipment shell's one end is fixed with the blown down tank, and runs through equipment shell and extend to the cavity, equipment shell's upper end middle part fixedly connected with feeder hopper, and runs through equipment shell and extend to the cavity, equipment shell's side fixedly connected with motor one and two motor two, equipment shell's pivot runs through equipment shell, and fixedly connected with action wheel, the action wheel is located the cavity, and rotates to be connected in the side of cavity, the side of cavity rotates to be connected with from the driving wheel, and is close to the blown down tank from the driving wheel, action wheel and the outside end of driving wheel are provided with the conveyer belt, and the one end of conveyer belt bypasses the outside end and end to end from the driving wheel, two motor two pivot runs through equipment shell, and fixedly connected with cylinder one and cylinder two, cylinder two and cylinder two are located the dead ahead, cylinder one and cylinder are located the motor two under the feeder hopper, and two motor two, and the motor two side of cylinder are located the motor two, three side and the motor is located the motor three side and the motor is connected with the lower limb, three side and is located the motor three side and is connected with the motor, three side and is located the lower than the motor, the three side is connected with the motor, and is located to the lower than the end, and is connected with the end. Directly extruding and drying the sludge, cutting the sludge into strips, and transporting the sludge out of the sludge filter press through a conveyer belt.
According to the sludge press filter for sea water desalination, the cutting mechanism comprises a rotating wheel, a rotating rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a fixing plate and a cutter body, wherein the rotating shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side end of the rotating wheel, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the other side end of the rotating wheel, the second connecting rod is rotationally connected to the other end of the rotating rod, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected to the second connecting rod, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the two side ends of the cavity, the fixing plate is located below the rotating wheel, the lower end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the fixing plate, the cutter body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, the cutter body is located at the upper end of the conveying belt, and the length of the cutter body is identical to the width of the conveying belt. The sludge after drying treatment on the conveyor belt can be cut into strips, so that the cleaning and the transportation are convenient.
According to the sludge filter press for seawater desalination, the lower end of the discharge chute is provided with a water filtering hole. Can remove the seawater remained on the surface of the dried sludge, prevent the sludge from penetrating into the sludge in the storage process, and ensure the drying effect of the sludge.
According to the sludge filter press for seawater desalination, the conveying belt is of a metal chain plate structure. The extruded seawater can be discharged out of the conveying belt, so that the seawater is prevented from being left on the conveying belt, and the seawater is transported out of the sludge filter press along with the sludge.
According to the sludge filter press for seawater desalination, the two ends of the equipment shell are fixedly connected with scrapers, and the other ends of the scrapers at the two ends are respectively and slidably connected with the outer side ends of the first roller and the second roller. Can clear up the mud that adheres to on the cylinder, avoid influencing the extrusion desiccation to mud.
According to the sludge filter press for seawater desalination, the surfaces of the equipment shell and the internal structure are subjected to hot galvanizing corrosion prevention treatment. Can prevent salt in seawater from corroding the sludge filter press and prolong the service life.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the scraper can remove the sludge attached to the surfaces of the first roller and the second roller, so that the drying effect of the sludge added into the sludge press filter subsequently is prevented from being affected after the sludge is dried.
2. And the sludge is extruded and dried by utilizing the cooperation between the first roller and the second roller, and the seawater in the sludge is discharged.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sludge press filter for seawater desalination according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the sludge press filter for sea water desalination of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a construction of a sludge press filter for seawater desalination according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural view of the cutting mechanism.
Legend description:
1. a feed hopper; 2. an equipment housing; 3. a discharge chute; 4. support legs; 5. a foot margin; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a first motor; 8. a second motor; 9. a third motor; 10. a chamber; 11. a first roller; 12. a scraper; 13. driven wheel; 14. a drainage pipe; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a cutting mechanism; 17. a second roller; 18. a rotating lever; 19. a rotating wheel; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a cutter body; 22. a first connecting rod; 23. and a second connecting rod.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the sludge press filter for seawater desalination according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: the equipment shell 2, the middle part of the lower end of the equipment shell 2 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline 14, a first cavity 10 is arranged in the equipment shell 2, one end of the drainage pipeline 14 penetrates through the equipment shell 2 and extends to the cavity 10, one end of the equipment shell 2 is fixedly provided with a discharge chute 3 and penetrates through the equipment shell 2 and extends to the cavity 10, the middle part of the upper end of the equipment shell 2 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 1 and penetrates through the equipment shell 2 and extends to the cavity 10, the side end of the equipment shell 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 7 and two second motors 8, the rotating shaft of the first motor 7 penetrates through the equipment shell 2 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 15, the driving wheel 15 is positioned in the cavity 10 and is rotatably connected with the side end of the cavity 10, the side end of the cavity 10 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 13, the driven wheel 13 is close to the discharge chute 3, the outer side ends of the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 13 are provided with a conveying belt 6, one end of the conveying belt 6 bypasses the outer side ends of the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 13 and is connected end to end, the rotating shafts of the two motors 8 penetrate through the equipment shell 2 and are fixedly connected with a first roller 11 and a second roller 17 respectively, the first roller 11 and the second roller 17 rotate in opposite directions, the first roller 11 and the second roller 17 are positioned right below the feeding hopper 1, the second roller 17 is far away from the discharging groove 3, the driving wheel 15 is positioned below the second roller 17, the side end of the equipment shell 2 is fixedly connected with a third motor 9, the third motor 9 is far away from the first motor 7 and the second motor 8, the rotating shaft of the third motor 9 penetrates through the equipment shell 2 and extends to the cavity 10, one end of the rotating shaft of the third motor 9 is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism 16, the cutting mechanism 16 is positioned below the first roller 11 and is positioned at the upper end of the conveying belt 6, the lower end of the equipment shell 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 4, the lower ends of the supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected with feet 5.
The cutting mechanism 16 comprises a rotating wheel 19, a rotating rod 18, a first connecting rod 22, a second connecting rod 23, a fixed plate 20 and a cutter body 21, wherein a rotating shaft of the motor III 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side end of the rotating wheel 19, one end of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the other side end of the rotating wheel 19, the second connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 18, the first connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 23, the fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected to two side ends of the cavity 10, the fixed plate 20 is located below the rotating wheel 19, the lower end of the first connecting rod 22 penetrates through the fixed plate 20, the cutter body 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, the cutter body 21 is located at the upper end of the conveying belt 6, and the length of the cutter body 21 is identical to the width of the conveying belt 6.
The lower end of the discharging chute 3 is provided with a water filtering hole.
The conveyer belt 6 is of a metal chain plate structure.
The two ends of the equipment shell 2 are fixedly connected with scrapers 12, and the other ends of the scrapers 12 at the two ends are respectively and slidably connected with the outer ends of the first roller 11 and the second roller 17.
The surfaces of the equipment housing 2 and the internal structure are subjected to hot galvanizing corrosion prevention treatment.
Working principle: the method comprises the steps that filtered sludge is conveyed into a sludge press filter through a feed hopper 1 by using a sludge pump during sea water desalination, then two motors II 8 work, a roller I11 and a roller II 17 rotate oppositely to extrude the sludge, the extruded sea water falls onto a conveying belt 6 and then flows to the lower end of a chamber 10, the extruded sludge flows out of the sludge press filter through a drainage pipeline 14, then the extruded sludge falls onto the conveying belt 6, the motor I7 drives the conveying belt 6 to rotate to convey the extruded and dried sludge, meanwhile, the motor III 9 is started, a rotating wheel 19 is controlled to rotate, a rotating rod 18 on the rotating wheel 19 drives a connecting rod II 23 to move, a connecting rod I22 is driven by the connecting rod II 23 to move up and down, a cutter body 21 is used for equidistant cutting of the sludge, the sludge is conveyed out of the sludge press filter through the conveying belt 6, and meanwhile the sludge attached to the surfaces of the roller I11 and the roller II 17 is scraped by a scraping plate 12 and falls onto the conveying belt 6 to convey the sludge press filter.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The sludge filter press for seawater desalination is characterized by comprising the following components: the device comprises a device housing (2), a drainage pipeline (14) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the device housing (2), a first cavity (10) is formed in the device housing (2), one end of the drainage pipeline (14) penetrates through the device housing (2) and extends to the cavity (10), a discharge chute (3) is fixedly arranged at one end of the device housing (2), the device housing (2) penetrates through the device housing (2) and extends to the cavity (10), a feed hopper (1) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the device housing (2), the device housing (2) is penetrated and extends to the cavity (10), a first motor (7) and two second motors (8) are fixedly connected to the side end of the device housing (2), a first motor (7) is penetrated through the device housing (2), a second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (15), the driving wheel (15) is arranged in the cavity (10) and is rotatably connected to the side end of the cavity (10), a driven wheel (13) is rotatably connected to the side end of the cavity (10), the driven wheel (13) is close to the discharge chute (3), the side end of the driving wheel (15) is connected to the outer side end of the driving wheel (6) and bypasses the outer side end of the driving wheel (13), and is connected with the outer side end of the driving wheel (6) of the driving wheel (13), the device comprises a device shell (2) and is characterized in that two rotating shafts of a motor II (8) penetrate through the device shell (2) and are fixedly connected with a roller I (11) and a roller II (17) respectively, the roller I (11) and the roller II (17) rotate in opposite directions, the roller I (11) and the roller II (17) are located under a feeding hopper (1), the roller II (17) is far away from a discharging groove (3), a driving wheel (15) is located under the roller II (17), the side end of the device shell (2) is fixedly connected with a motor III (9), the motor III (9) is far away from the motor I (7) and the motor II (8), the rotating shaft of the motor III (9) penetrates through the device shell (2) and extends to a cavity (10), one end fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism (16) of the rotating shaft of the motor III (9) is located under the roller I (11) and is located at the upper end of a conveying belt (6), the lower end of the device shell (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (4), and the lower end of the supporting leg (4) is fixedly connected with a lower foot (5).
2. The sludge press filter for sea water desalination according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism (16) comprises a rotating wheel (19), a rotating rod (18), a first connecting rod (22), a second connecting rod (23), a fixing plate (20) and a cutter body (21), a rotating shaft of the third motor (9) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side end of the rotating wheel (19), one end of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating wheel (19), the second connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod (18), the first connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (23), the fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the two side ends of the chamber (10), the fixing plate (20) is located below the rotating wheel (19), the lower end of the first connecting rod (22) penetrates through the fixing plate (20), the cutter body (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, the cutter body (21) is located at the upper end of the conveying belt (6), and the length of the cutter body (21) is identical to the width of the conveying belt (6).
3. A sludge press filter for desalinating sea water as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the discharge chute (3) is provided with a drainage hole.
4. A sludge press filter for desalinating seawater according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor belt (6) is of a metal chain plate structure.
5. The sludge press filter for sea water desalination according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the equipment housing (2) are fixedly connected with scrapers (12), and the other ends of the scrapers (12) at the two ends are respectively and slidably connected to the outer ends of the first roller (11) and the second roller (17).
6. The sludge press filter for sea water desalination according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the equipment housing (2) and the internal structure are subjected to hot galvanizing corrosion prevention treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320429519.6U CN220034301U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Sludge filter press for sea water desalination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320429519.6U CN220034301U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Sludge filter press for sea water desalination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220034301U true CN220034301U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88743907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320429519.6U Active CN220034301U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Sludge filter press for sea water desalination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220034301U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-09 CN CN202320429519.6U patent/CN220034301U/en active Active
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