CN220033150U

CN220033150U - Waste material preliminary treatment conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN220033150U
Application number: CN202321338835.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘圣威; 李文冲
Original assignee: Jiangxi Ruifeng Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Ruifeng Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-30
Filing date: 2023-05-30
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transport or storage devices, such as a transport machine for loading or dumping, a workshop transport machine system or a pneumatic pipeline transport machine, and discloses a waste pretreatment transport device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the lower side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a transport belt, the transport belt is arranged between the two fixing plates, two gear grooves are formed in the inner surface of the transport belt, the rear side of the front side fixing plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are distributed in an upper row and a lower row, and in this way, waste can be transported and stored quickly.

Description

Waste material preliminary treatment conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation or storage devices, such as loading or dumping conveyors, workshop conveyor systems or pneumatic pipeline conveyors, in particular to a waste pretreatment conveying device.

Background

The waste materials are waste materials, namely the waste materials are quite used, are incomplete or worn or even exceed the service life of the waste materials, so that the waste materials lose the original functions, are not valuable, the waste materials are quite large in variety, the waste materials are collected, are recycled or incinerated, and the like, a waste material conveying device is needed when the waste materials are collected, and the waste materials are pretreated after being collected so as to be convenient to store and transport.

The metal that produces after the metal grinds is the piece or the metal of powder is the part of waste material, wherein the metal is when preserving, in order to prevent that the various degradation conditions such as oxidation from appearing in the metal of storage, generally can smear one deck protection oil on the surface of metal, form one deck oil film and protect the metal, when carrying out the metal grinding, the oil film on metal surface can drop along with grinding and become waste oil, waste oil and the scattered waste material doping of powder are in the same place, when carrying, the waste material that is stained with waste oil often can adhere on the surface of conveyer belt, then the drip is everywhere for the environment of work is very messy, this needs to have the workman to clear up the waste material of conveyer belt surface adhesion specially, this waste of manpower that just causes.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the waste pretreatment conveying device which has the function of enabling waste adhered to the conveying belt and waste oil to shake down in the waste storage device in a mode of enabling the conveying belt to vibrate, so that the conveying belt is not required to be cleaned manually, and the waste of manpower is avoided.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a waste material preliminary treatment conveyor, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in front and back both sides of bottom plate, the rear side of front side fixed plate rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation is two rows of distributions from top to bottom, and the front side at the rear side fixed plate is all connected in the equal rotation of rear end of axis of rotation, and the equal fixed cover of surface of axis of rotation is equipped with two gears, and the surface fixedly connected with cam of the axis of rotation on the left side lower side.

Preferably, the cam is arranged at a position between the two gears, a sliding frame is arranged on the outer surface of the cam, the lower side of the sliding frame is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the conveying belt, the left wall and the right wall of the sliding frame can be in contact with the cam, and an impact block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding frame.

Preferably, the left side of striking piece contacts with the internal surface of conveyer belt, and the screw hole has been seted up to the upside of bottom plate, and the upside fixedly connected with scraper blade of screw hole, the upside of scraper blade contacts with the surface of conveyer belt, and the downside of bottom plate is provided with the waste material bottle, and the upside and the screw hole threaded connection of waste material bottle.

Preferably, the two gears are respectively meshed with the two gear grooves, the motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the front side fixing plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the output shaft, the rear end of the output shaft rotates and penetrates into the fixing plate, and the rear end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft on the upper right side.

Preferably, the downside fixedly connected with supporting leg of bottom plate, the upside of bottom plate is provided with the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt sets up between two fixed plates, and two gear grooves have been seted up to the internal surface of conveyer belt.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste pretreatment conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This waste material preliminary treatment conveyor drives the axis of rotation on left side lower through the mode that conveyer belt band pass through gear groove and gear engagement are connected, the axis of rotation drives the cam and rotates in step, the bulge position of cam at first contacts with the right wall of slip frame, promote slip frame right side and remove, afterwards, protruding position and the left wall of slip frame contact behind the cam rotation, promote slip frame left side removal, the slip frame drives the striking piece and moves in step, the striking piece can strike the left side of conveyer belt when removing left, the conveyer belt can shake the mode that shakes down waste material that will attach on the surface to waste storage device after being struck, can shake waste material with the mode that contains waste oil that will attach easily on the conveyer belt outer surface through striking piece striking conveyer belt production vibrations, make the waste material that is difficult to drop that attaches on the conveyer belt can be by oneself drop, manual clear away of workman has not been practiced thrift the manpower greatly.

(2) This waste material preliminary treatment conveyor can scrape the surface of conveyer belt again through the scraper blade, and the waste material and the waste oil that have not shaken off of conveyer belt external surface adhesion can be scraped off by the scraper blade, and waste material and waste oil can flow threaded hole through the scraper blade, fall the inside mode of waste material bottle at last, can be through the scraper blade that sets up on the bottom plate with the conveyer belt on not by shake waste oil and the waste material of falling scrape down, further guaranteed the clean and tidy of conveyer belt for the discharge is more thorough.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a waste pretreatment conveying device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a belt drive connection according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conveyor belt of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 11. support legs; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a threaded hole; 14. a scraper; 15. a waste bottle; 2. a conveyor belt; 21. a gear groove; 3. a motor; 31. an output shaft; 4. a rotating shaft; 41. a gear; 5. a cam; 51. a sliding frame; 52. and (5) impacting the block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a new technical solution: the utility model provides a waste material pretreatment conveyor, which comprises a base plate 1, the downside fixedly connected with supporting leg 11 of bottom plate 1, the front and back both sides of bottom plate 1 all fixedly connected with fixed plate 12, the upside of bottom plate 1 is provided with conveyer belt 2, conveyer belt 2 sets up between two fixed plates 12, two gear grooves 21 have been seted up to the internal surface of conveyer belt 2, the rear side rotation of front side fixed plate 12 is connected with a plurality of axis of rotation 4, axis of rotation 4 is two rows of distributions from top to bottom, the rear end of axis of rotation 4 all rotates the front side of being connected at rear side fixed plate 12, the surface of axis of rotation 4 all fixed cover is equipped with two gears 41, two gears 41 respectively with two gear grooves 21 meshing connection, the front side fixedly connected with motor 3 of front side fixed plate 12, the output fixedly connected with output shaft 31 of motor 3, the rear end rotation of output shaft 31 runs through the inside of fixed plate 12, the rear end of the output shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft 4 on the right side, when the motor 3 is started to work, the motor 3 starts to transmit power from the output end to drive the output shaft 31 to start rotating, the output shaft 31 drives the rotating shaft 4 on the right side to synchronously rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the two gears 41 to synchronously rotate, the two gears 41 drive the conveying belt 2 to start moving in a mode of meshing with the gear grooves 21, the conveying belt 2 drives the rest of the rotating shafts 4 to rotate in a mode of meshing with the gears 41 through the gear grooves 21, a waste storage device is placed on the front side of the bottom plate 1, then workers pour various waste materials on the conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 drives the waste materials to move, and when the waste materials on the conveying belt 2 fall into the waste storage device on the lower side when the waste materials move to the front side of the conveying belt 2, the packing is removed more laborsaving swiftly for manual, has improved the efficiency of waste material transportation greatly, and the both sides are higher than the fixed plate 12 of conveyer belt 2 simultaneously also avoided placing the condition that the waste material can be unrestrained from the conveyer belt 2 both sides on to the conveyer belt for operational environment is cleaner.

The outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 at the lower left side is fixedly connected with a cam 5, the cam 5 is arranged at a position between two gears 41, the outer surface of the cam 5 is provided with a sliding frame 51, the lower side of the sliding frame 51 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the conveying belt 2, the left wall and the right wall of the sliding frame 51 can be contacted with the cam 5, the upper side of the sliding frame 51 is fixedly connected with a striking block 52, the left side of the striking block 52 is a rubber head, the left side of the striking block 52 is contacted with the inner surface of the conveying belt 2, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a threaded hole 13, the upper side of the threaded hole 13 is fixedly connected with a scraper 14, the scraper 14 is an arc-shaped plate, the upper side of the scraper 14 is contacted with the outer surface of the conveying belt 2, the upper side of the scraper 14 is made of rubber, the lower side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a waste bottle 15, the upper side of the waste bottle 15 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 13 when working, when the conveyer belt 2 starts to work, the conveyer belt 2 drives the rotary shaft 4 at the lower left side in a meshing connection mode through the gear groove 21 and the gear 41, the rotary shaft 4 drives the cam 5 to synchronously rotate, the protruding part of the cam 5 firstly contacts with the right wall of the sliding frame 51 to push the sliding frame 51 to move to the right side, then the protruding part of the cam 5 contacts with the left wall of the sliding frame 51 after rotating, the sliding frame 51 is pushed to move to the left side, the sliding frame 51 drives the impact block 52 to synchronously move, the impact block 52 impacts the left side of the conveyer belt 2 when moving to the left, the conveyer belt 2 is impacted and then vibrates to shake the waste attached to the outer surface into the waste storage device, then the scraper 14 scrapes the outer surface of the conveyer belt 2 again, the waste and waste oil which are adhered to the outer surface of the conveyer belt 2 and not vibrated are scraped by the scraper 14, waste materials and waste oil can flow into the threaded hole 13 through the scraping plate 14 and finally fall into the waste material bottle 15, in this way, waste materials which are easy to attach and contain waste oil on the outer surface of the conveying belt 2 can be shaken off through the way that the impact block 52 impacts the conveying belt 2 to vibrate, so that the waste materials which are attached to the conveying belt 2 and are difficult to drop can drop automatically drop, manual cleaning of workers is not needed, labor is greatly saved, the cleanness and the cleanliness of the conveying belt 2 are guaranteed, the waste materials and the waste materials which are not shaken off on the conveying belt 2 are scraped off through the scraping plate 14 arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the cleanness and the cleanliness of the conveying belt 2 are further guaranteed, so that the discharging is more thorough.

Working principle: when the automatic waste material conveying device starts to work, the motor 3 is started to transmit power from the output end, the output shaft 31 is driven to start to rotate, the output shaft 31 drives the rotating shaft 4 on the right side to synchronously rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the two gears 41 to synchronously rotate, the two gears 41 drive the conveying belt 2 to start to move in a mode of meshing with the gear grooves 21, the conveying belt 2 drives the rest of rotating shafts 4 to rotate in a mode of meshing with the gears 41 through the gear grooves 21, the waste material storage device is placed on the front side of the bottom plate 1, then workers pour various waste materials onto the conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 drives the waste materials to move, and when the waste materials move to the front side of the conveying belt 2, the waste materials on the conveying belt 2 fall into the waste material storage device on the lower side.

When the conveyer belt 2 starts to work, the conveyer belt 2 drives the lower rotating shaft 4 at the left side through the mode of meshing connection of the gear groove 21 and the gear 41, the rotating shaft 4 drives the cam 5 to synchronously rotate, the protruding part of the cam 5 is firstly contacted with the right wall of the sliding frame 51 to push the sliding frame 51 to move to the right side, afterwards the protruding part of the cam 5 rotates and is contacted with the left wall of the sliding frame 51 to push the sliding frame 51 to move to the left side, the sliding frame 51 drives the impact block 52 to synchronously move, the impact block 52 can impact the left side of the conveyer belt 2 when moving to the left side, the conveyer belt 2 can vibrate after being impacted to shake waste materials attached to the outer surface into the waste material storage device, then the scraping plate 14 can scrape the outer surface of the conveyer belt 2 again, waste materials and waste oil which are adhered to the outer surface of the conveyer belt 2 and are not shaken off can be scraped by the scraping plate 14, and waste oil can flow into the threaded hole 13 through the scraping plate 14 and finally fall into the waste material bottle 15.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Waste material preliminary treatment conveyor, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with fixed plates (12), the rear side of the front side fixed plates (12) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (4), the rotating shaft (4) is distributed in an upper row and a lower row, the rear ends of the rotating shaft (4) are rotationally connected to the front side of the rear side fixed plates (12), two gears (41) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4), and a cam (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) at the lower left side.

2. A waste pretreatment conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cam (5) is arranged at a position between the two gears (41), a sliding frame (51) is arranged on the outer surface of the cam (5), the lower side of the sliding frame (51) is connected with the inner surface of the conveying belt (2) in a sliding mode, the left wall and the right wall of the sliding frame (51) can be in contact with the cam (5), and an impact block (52) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding frame (51).

3. A waste pretreatment conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side of striking piece (52) contacts with the internal surface of conveyer belt (2), and screw hole (13) have been seted up to the upside of bottom plate (1), and the upside fixedly connected with scraper blade (14) of screw hole (13), the upside of scraper blade (14) contacts with the surface of conveyer belt (2), and the downside of bottom plate (1) is provided with waste bottle (15), and the upside and the screw hole (13) threaded connection of waste bottle (15).

4. A waste pretreatment conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two gears (41) are respectively connected with the two gear grooves (21) in a meshed mode, a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the front side fixing plate (12), an output shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), the rear end of the output shaft (31) penetrates into the fixing plate (12) in a rotating mode, and the rear end of the output shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (4) on the upper right side.

5. A waste pretreatment conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side fixedly connected with supporting leg (11) of bottom plate (1), the upside of bottom plate (1) is provided with conveyer belt (2), and conveyer belt (2) set up between two fixed plates (12), and two gear grooves (21) have been seted up to the internal surface of conveyer belt (2).