CN220031679U - Vehicle-mounted and outdoor dual-purpose portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella - Google Patents

Abstract

A vehicle-mounted and outdoor dual-purpose portable full-automatic sunshade, comprising: the sunshade comprises an upper sunshade cover plate, a lower sunshade cover plate, a first cross rod, a second cross rod, two groups of umbrella She Pingmian opening and closing mechanisms, two groups of sunshade cloth, a horizontal movement driving mechanism, a vertical movement driving mechanism, a driving control device, two groups of roof mounting cross rods and two groups of outdoor sunshade support rods. The utility model can improve the environmental safety of the new energy automobile when the automobile is parked, reduce the probability of spontaneous combustion event and is beneficial to promoting the development of the automobile sunshade industry. Meanwhile, the portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella for vehicles and outdoors has two purposes of vehicles and outdoors.

Description

Vehicle-mounted and outdoor dual-purpose portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sunshade, in particular to a portable full-automatic sunshade for vehicles and outdoor.

Background

In recent years, with the popularization of new energy automobiles, the occurrence of the spontaneous combustion of a new energy automobile battery is caused due to the aging of materials and the overhigh local temperature, and compared with the traditional fuel automobiles, the new energy automobile has higher requirements on the running environment and the use of materials. In summer, the temperature in the automobile exposed under the sun is very high, the interior trim is also burnt, when the external temperature reaches about 36 ℃, the automobile is parked for half an hour under the sun, the temperature in the automobile can be suddenly increased to about 70 ℃, and the temperature in the automobile can be kept at about 40 ℃ by using the sunshade umbrella. Besides the sun-proof and heat-insulating functions, the automobile sunshade also has the functions of preventing rainwater and wind sand, dust and bird droppings, preventing the damage of fireworks and bamboo, saving energy, protecting interior decoration, protecting health and the like. The inventor provides a portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of an automobile in Chinese patent application number 202210479061.5, and effectively solves the problems that the traditional automobile sunshade umbrella is high in vertical height, large in wind shielding area and attractive in appearance, and cannot run along with the automobile. However, the portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella installed on the roof of the automobile has the defects of complex structure, unstable operation, single function, high manufacturing cost and large wind shielding area, and the utility model improves the prior art to newly provide the portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella for both vehicles and outdoors.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is that the portable full-automatic sunshade for vehicles and outdoor comprises: the sunshade comprises an upper sunshade cover plate, a lower sunshade cover plate, a first cross rod, a second cross rod, two groups of opening and closing mechanisms of umbrellas She Pingmian, two groups of sunshade cloths, a horizontal movement driving mechanism, a vertical movement driving mechanism, a driving control device, two groups of roof mounting cross rods and two groups of outdoor sunshade support rods; wherein,

baffles are arranged around the upper cover plate of the sunshade umbrella; the lower cover plate is provided with two mounting grooves at the lower part, and can form an accommodating space after being closed with the upper cover plate;

the cross section of the first cross rod is in a shape like a Chinese character 'yi', and is positioned below the upper cover plate, and two installation macropores are formed in the first cross rod;

the cross section of the second cross rod is in an inverted U shape, the second cross rod is arranged above the lower cover plate, and two large mounting holes and a plurality of small mounting holes are formed in the second cross rod;

the two sets of umbrella She Pingmian closing mechanism, it is all installed between first horizontal pole and second horizontal pole for support the expansion and the drawing in of sun shade in the horizontal direction, wherein, every umbrella leaf plane closing mechanism of group includes: the upper end of the sun-shading cloth is fixedly arranged on an inner sleeve on a first cross rod through threads, an I-shaped movable ring capable of freely rotating around the inner sleeve, a blocking bolt arranged between an upper baffle plate and a lower baffle plate of the I-shaped movable ring and used for driving the I-shaped movable ring to rotate, a plurality of umbrella blades arranged between the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate of the I-shaped movable ring and used for supporting sun-shading cloth to be unfolded and folded in the horizontal plane direction, a folding bracket of sun-shading cloth arranged on the outermost umbrella blades and provided with traction holes, a horizontal movement traction gear of the umbrella blades sleeved on the inner sleeve and capable of freely rotating around the inner sleeve, a traction rod with one end fixed on the horizontal movement traction gear of the umbrella blades, and a large hole on a second cross rod, wherein the other end penetrates through the traction hole of the traction ear, and is fixedly arranged on a trimming hollow nut at the lower end of the inner sleeve through threads, a three-section linear sliding rail fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the trimming hollow nut, a T-shaped bending angle code arranged below the upper cover plate and connected with the other side of the upper end of the three-section linear sliding rail, a lifting force is provided for the inner sleeve, and a lifting force is provided for the inner sleeve;

the two groups of sun-shading cloths are formed by sewing a plurality of small sun-shading cloth units and are respectively arranged on a plurality of umbrella blades of an opening and closing mechanism of the two groups of umbrellas She Pingmian for sun shading; the outer edge of each small unit of the sun-shading cloth is extended with a side curtain for blocking more oblique sunlight;

the horizontal movement driving mechanism is used for providing driving force for the rotary unfolding and folding of the blades of the sunshade umbrella in the horizontal direction and keeping the synchronicity of the two outermost blades of the two groups of opening and closing mechanisms of the umbrella She Pingmian in the rotary unfolding and folding operation process, and comprises the following components: the two bevel gears I are respectively movably arranged on the two polished rod bolts, the two bevel gears II are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears I, and the two spur gears III are respectively fixed below the two bevel gears II and are respectively meshed with the two bevel blade horizontal movement traction gears;

the vertical motion driving mechanism is used for being matched with the lifting force spring to provide driving force for lifting or descending of the upper cover plate of the sunshade in the vertical direction, and comprises: the double-layer wire winding wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first driving motor, two wire pulleys which are respectively arranged below the second cross rod and close to the trimming position of the trimming hollow nut through two flying ring screws, one end of the double-layer wire winding wheel is fixed on a T-shaped bending angle sign indicating number, the middle of the double-layer wire winding wheel passes through the lift spring and is guided by the wire pulleys, the other end of the double-layer wire winding wheel is fixedly arranged on two upper cover plate closing traction ropes of the double-layer wire winding wheel, and a switch touch ball which is fixed on one upper cover plate closing traction rope of the double-layer wire winding wheel;

the driving control device is used for controlling the opening and closing of the sunshade, and comprises: the wind power induction switch, the solar cell panel, the storage battery, the control module, the wireless remote controller, the switching micro switch I and the limiting micro switch II are arranged above the second cross rod; a switching micro-switch III and a limiting micro-switch IV which are arranged below the second cross rod and are respectively positioned at two sides of a switch touch ball on the cover plate closing traction rope;

the switching micro switch I is used for switching the power supply from the double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reduction motor to the No. I driving motor in the closing process of the sunshade umbrella; the limit micro switch IV is used for cutting off the power supply of the No. I driving motor when the upper cover plate descends to the proper position in the closing process of the sunshade umbrella; the switching micro switch III is used for switching a power supply from a No. I driving motor to a double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reducing motor in the starting process of the sunshade umbrella; the limit micro switch II is used for cutting off the power supply of the double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reducing motor when the umbrella blades are unfolded in place in the horizontal direction during the unfolding process of the umbrella blades of the sunshade umbrella;

the two sets of roof mounting cross bars are respectively mounted in the roof cross bar mounting grooves of the lower cover plate of the sunshade umbrella and are used for fixedly mounting the sunshade umbrella on the top of the automobile;

the two groups of outdoor sunshade support rods can be respectively arranged below the lower cover plate of the sunshade, and are used for changing the sunshade into an outdoor sunshade;

further, when the sunshade umbrella blades are unfolded in the horizontal direction, the gear bolts can drive the I-shaped movable ring to rotate for half a circle in the process that the outermost umbrella blades rotate for one circle;

further, the umbrella blade, it includes: a piece of umbrella blades and umbrella blade brackets which are similar to rifle shapes, are arranged between the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate of the I-shaped movable ring through the umbrella blade brackets and bolts, and can movably rotate around the bolts; the umbrella blade is integrally processed by adopting a glass fiber plate and is fixedly arranged on the umbrella blade bracket;

further, the foldable support of the sun-shading cloth is similar to a door handle in shape, is arranged at the lower end of the outermost umbrella leaf near the tip of the leaf, and can be used for folding the sun-shading cloth and then storing the sun-shading cloth in an accommodating space formed by the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate in the process of rotating the outermost umbrella leaf and driving the sun-shading cloth to be folded, so that the widths of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are minimized;

further, the wind power induction switch can sense the wind power and send a closing signal to the control module when the wind power reaches a certain strength, so that the sunshade umbrella can be started to be closed, and the sunshade umbrella can be protected; the solar panel can charge a storage battery;

further, the double-end anisotropic synchronous gear motor is formed by assembling a double-output-shaft direct current motor and two reduction boxes arranged at two ends of the double-output-shaft direct current motor, and the two ends of the double-output-shaft anisotropic synchronous gear motor output the same torque and rotation speed but have opposite rotation directions;

further, the umbrella blades comprise a plurality of umbrella blades, and when the sunshade umbrella is in an open state, the middle parts of the plurality of umbrella blades above the trunk are respectively provided with an elastic sheet reset mechanism; the elastic sheet resetting mechanism can eliminate the influence of the sunshade umbrella on the opening and closing of the trunk of the automobile in the opening state;

further, both ends of the two T-shaped bending angle codes and the second cross rod are close to the side edges rather than the right center, and are fixed on the side edges of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate close to both ends in a subsection manner, so that enough storage space is reserved for the sun-shading cloth on the umbrella blades of the opening and closing mechanisms of the two groups of umbrellas She Pingmian, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate can be ensured to fully store the sun-shading cloth in the storage space, and the widths of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are minimized;

furthermore, the solar energy film can be arranged on the small sun-shading cloth unit, and the solar energy film can charge a new energy automobile in the open state of the sunshade umbrella.

According to the vehicle-mounted and outdoor portable full-automatic sunshade, on one hand, the sunshade can be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction through the vertical motion driving mechanism; on the other hand, the sunshade cloth is unfolded and folded in the horizontal direction in a circular motion mode under the drive of the horizontal motion driving mechanism through the traction rods on the traction gears for horizontal motion of the umbrella blades, so that the sunshade function of the sunshade umbrella is realized.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: on one hand, the vehicle-mounted and outdoor portable full-automatic sunshade adopts the three-section linear sliding rail to fix the relative position after the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are separated, so that the first cross rod and the second cross rod are not separated any more, the technical defect that the first cross rod and the second cross rod in the prior technical scheme are required to be separated is overcome, and the overall stability and smoothness of the sunshade are improved; meanwhile, the second cross rod adopts a U-shaped structure, so that the assembling space of the sunshade umbrella is optimized, and the manufacturing cost is reduced; in addition, the double-head anisotropic synchronous gear motor scheme is adopted, so that the internal structure of the sunshade is optimized, and the sunshade effect of the sunshade is improved by adopting the side curtain scheme; on the other hand, the portable full-automatic sunshade for vehicles and outdoors has two purposes of vehicles and outdoors; in still another aspect, the portable full-automatic sunshade capable of being used for both vehicles and outdoors can improve the environmental safety of new energy vehicles when parked, reduce the probability of spontaneous combustion events and is beneficial to promoting the development of the automobile sunshade industry.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable full-automatic sunshade for vehicles and outdoors according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the components in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a portable full-automatic sunshade for vehicle and outdoor use according to the present utility model in a collapsed state.

Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view showing a portable full-automatic sunshade for vehicle and outdoor use according to the present utility model in an unfolded state.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the components of the umbrella blade of FIG. 1.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the components of the outermost umbrella blade of FIG. 1.

Fig. 7 is a top view of a portion of the assembly of fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is a top view of the present utility model in a closed state (after removal of the upper cover plate).

Fig. 9 is a side view of the utility model in an open state.

Fig. 10 is a top view of the present utility model in a closed position after installation on a vehicle roof.

Fig. 11 is a top view of the present utility model in an open condition after installation on a vehicle roof.

Fig. 12 is a top view of the solar film of the present utility model in an open state after installation.

Fig. 13 is a plan view showing a closed state after the outdoor sunshade support rod is installed in accordance with the present utility model.

Reference numerals: umbrella She Pingmian opening and closing mechanism-10; an inner sleeve-101; i-shaped movable ring-102; gear bolt-1021; umbrella leaves-103; umbrella blades-1031; umbrella leaf support-1032; traction lugs-1033; a sun-shading cloth folding bracket-1034; stainless steel arc spring plate-1035; a fixing piece-1036; umbrella leaf horizontal movement traction gear-104; a drawbar-1041; trimming hollow nuts-105; a lift spring-106; three-section linear slide rail-107; t-shaped bending corner brace-108; double-ended anisotropic synchronous gear motor-201; a drive rod-202; bevel gears I-203; bevel gears II-204; spur gears III-205; fish eye bolt-206; polish rod bolt-207; sun-shading cloth-30; side curtain-301; solar film-302; a wind-force induction switch-401; solar panels-402; a battery-403; a control module-404; a wireless remote control-405; switching the micro switch I-406; limit micro switch II-407; switching the micro switch III-408; limit microswitches IV-409; i the driving motor-501; the upper cover plate closes the haulage rope-502; switch trigger ball-5021; double-layer take-up pulley-503; wire pulleys-504; a flying ring screw-505; a first crossbar-601; a second rail-602; upper cover plate-603; a lower cover plate-604; roof mounting rails-70; outdoor sunshade support rod-80.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The utility model refers to a closed state, wherein the sunshade umbrella blades (103) are in a folded state in the horizontal direction, and the sunshade umbrella upper cover plate (603) is in a closed state in the vertical direction; the term "open state" in the present utility model means that the sunshade blades (103) are in a horizontally unfolded state, and the sunshade upper cover plate (603) is in a vertically raised state.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 11, the portable full-automatic sunshade for vehicle-mounted and outdoor use according to the present utility model comprises: the sunshade comprises an upper sunshade cover plate (603), a lower sunshade cover plate (604), a first cross rod (601), a second cross rod (602), two groups of opening and closing mechanisms (10) of umbrellas She Pingmian, two groups of sunshade cloths (30), a horizontal movement driving mechanism, a vertical movement driving mechanism, a driving control device, two groups of roof mounting cross rods (70) and two groups of outdoor sunshade support rods (80); wherein,

baffles are arranged around the sunshade upper cover plate (603); the lower cover plate (604) is provided with two mounting grooves at the lower part, and can form an accommodating space after being closed with the upper cover plate (603);

the cross section of the first cross rod (601) is in a straight shape, the first cross rod is positioned below the upper cover plate (603), and two installation macropores are formed in the first cross rod;

the cross section of the second cross rod (602) is in an inverted U shape, and is arranged above the lower cover plate (604) and provided with two large mounting holes and a plurality of small mounting holes;

the two groups of umbrellas She Pingmian opening and closing mechanisms (10) are arranged between the first transverse rod (601) and the second transverse rod (602) and used for supporting the unfolding and folding of the sunshade umbrella in the horizontal direction, wherein each group of umbrellas She Pingmian opening and closing mechanisms (10) comprises: the upper end is fixedly arranged on an inner sleeve (101) on a first cross rod (601) through threads, the inner sleeve is sleeved on the inner sleeve (101), an I-shaped movable ring (102) capable of freely rotating around the inner sleeve (101), a stop bolt (1021) arranged between an upper baffle and a lower baffle of the I-shaped movable ring (102) and used for driving the I-shaped movable ring (102) to rotate, a plurality of umbrella blades (103) arranged between the upper baffle and the lower baffle of the I-shaped movable ring (102) and used for supporting a sun-shading cloth (30) to be unfolded and folded in the horizontal plane direction, a traction lug (1033) arranged on the outermost umbrella blades (103) and provided with traction holes, a sun-shading cloth folding bracket (1034) arranged on the outermost umbrella blades (103), an umbrella blade horizontal motion traction gear (104) sleeved on the inner sleeve (101) and capable of freely rotating around the inner sleeve (101), a traction rod (1041) with one end fixed on the umbrella blade horizontal motion traction gear (104), a large hole on the second cross rod (602) and a large end penetrating through the traction lug (1033), a hollow joint (108) fixedly arranged on the inner sleeve (105), a hollow joint nut (105), a hollow joint (107) fixedly arranged on the hollow joint end (107) and fixedly connected with one side of the hollow joint nut (107) and the hollow joint end (105) fixedly arranged on the upper end The lifting spring (106) is arranged outside the three-section linear sliding rail (107) and below the T-shaped bending angle code (108) and is positioned inside the inner sleeve (101) and used for providing lifting force for lifting the upper cover plate (603);

the two groups of sun-shading cloths (30) are formed by sewing a plurality of sun-shading cloth small units and are respectively arranged on a plurality of umbrella blades (103) of an opening and closing mechanism (10) of the two groups of umbrellas She Pingmian for sun-shading; the outer edge of each small unit of the sun-shading cloth (30) is extended with a side curtain (301) for blocking more oblique sunlight;

the horizontal movement driving mechanism is used for providing driving force for the rotation unfolding and folding of the umbrella blades (103) of the sunshade umbrella in the horizontal direction and keeping the synchronism of the two outermost umbrella blades (103) of the two groups of opening and closing mechanisms (10) of the umbrella She Pingmian in the rotation unfolding and folding operation process, and comprises the following components: the device comprises a double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reducing motor (201) arranged above the middle of a second cross rod (602), two fish eye bolts (206) and two polished rod bolts (207) arranged above the second cross rod (602), two transmission rods (202) respectively arranged above the second cross rod (602) through fish eyes of the two fish eye bolts (206), two bevel gears I (203) respectively arranged at two ends of the two transmission rods (202), two bevel gears II (204) respectively movably arranged on the two polished rod bolts (207) and respectively meshed with the two bevel gears I (203), and two spur gears III (205) respectively fixed below the two bevel gears II (204) and respectively meshed with the two bevel blade horizontal movement traction gears (104);

the vertical motion driving mechanism is used for being matched with the lifting force spring (106) to provide driving force for lifting or lowering the upper cover plate (603) of the sunshade in the vertical direction, and comprises: the double-layer wire winding device comprises a II driving motor (501) arranged above a second cross rod (602), a double-layer wire winding wheel (503) arranged on the rotating shaft of the II driving motor (501), two wire pulleys (504) respectively arranged below the second cross rod (602) and close to the trimming position of a trimming hollow nut (105) through two flying ring screws (505), a T-shaped bending angle code (108) with one end fixed on the trimming position, a lifting spring (106) with the middle passing through the inside of the lifting spring, wires through the wire pulleys (504) and a switch touch ball (5021) fixedly arranged on two upper cover plate closing traction ropes (502) on the double-layer wire winding wheel (503) with the other end fixed on one upper cover plate closing traction rope (502); the driving control device is used for controlling the opening and closing of the sunshade, and comprises: the wind power induction switch (401) and the solar panel (402), the storage battery (403), the control module (404), the wireless remote controller (405), the switching micro switch I (406) and the limit micro switch II (407) are arranged above the second cross rod (602); a switching micro-switch III (408) and a limiting micro-switch IV (409) which are arranged below the second cross rod (602) and are respectively positioned at two sides of a switch touch ball (5021) on the cover plate closing traction rope;

the switching micro switch I (406) is used for switching a power supply from the double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reduction motor (201) to the II-type driving motor (501) in the closing process of the sunshade umbrella; the limit micro switch IV (409) is used for cutting off the power supply of the No. II driving motor (501) when the upper cover plate (603) descends to the proper position in the closing process of the sunshade umbrella; the switching micro switch III (408) is used for switching a power supply from a No. II driving motor (501) to a double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reduction motor (201) in the starting process of the sunshade umbrella; the limit micro switch II (407) is used for cutting off the power supply of the double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reducing motor (201) when the umbrella blades (103) are unfolded in place in the horizontal direction of the umbrella blades (103);

the two sets of roof mounting cross bars (70) are respectively mounted in roof cross bar mounting grooves of a sunshade lower cover plate (604) and are used for fixedly mounting the sunshade on the top of an automobile;

the two sets of outdoor sunshade support rods (80) can be respectively arranged below the sunshade lower cover plate (604) and used for changing the sunshade into an outdoor sunshade.

Referring to fig. 2, 7 and 9, further, the gear bolt (1021) can drive the i-shaped movable ring (102) to rotate for half a turn in the process that the outermost umbrella blade (103) rotates for one turn when the sunshade umbrella blade (103) is unfolded in the horizontal direction.

Referring to fig. 5, further, the umbrella blade (103) includes: a piece of umbrella blades (1031) and umbrella blade brackets (1032) which are similar to a rifle shape, are arranged between the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate of the I-shaped movable ring (102) through the umbrella blade brackets (1032) and bolts, and can movably rotate around the bolts; the umbrella blade (1031) is integrally processed by adopting a glass fiber board and is fixedly arranged on the umbrella blade bracket (1032).

Referring to fig. 6, further, the sunshade folding bracket (1034), which is shaped like a door handle, is installed at the lower end of the outermost umbrella blade (103) near the blade tip, and can fold the sunshade (30) in the accommodating space formed by the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604) in the process of rotating the outermost umbrella blade (103) and driving the sunshade (30) to fold, thereby minimizing the width of the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604).

Referring to fig. 1, further, the wind power sensing switch (401) can sense the wind power and send a closing signal to the control module (404) when the wind power reaches a certain intensity, so that the sunshade umbrella starts a closing program to protect the sunshade umbrella; the solar panel (402) can charge a storage battery (403).

Referring to fig. 1, further, the double-ended asynchronous gear motor (201) is assembled by a double-output shaft direct current motor and two reduction boxes arranged at two ends of the double-output shaft direct current motor, and the two ends of the double-output shaft direct current motor output the same torque and rotation speed but have opposite rotation directions.

Referring to fig. 11, further, the umbrella blade (103) comprises a plurality of umbrella blades, in the state that the sunshade umbrella is opened, wherein the middle parts of the umbrella blades (103) above the trunk are all broken into an umbrella blade front section close to the umbrella blade bracket (1032) and an umbrella blade rear section far away from the umbrella blade bracket (1032), and the broken parts of the umbrella blades (103) are all provided with elastic sheet reset mechanisms; the spring piece reset mechanism comprises a stainless steel arc spring piece (1035) and two fixing pieces (1036), wherein one end of the stainless steel arc spring piece (1035) is fixedly arranged above the front section of the umbrella blade, and the other end of the stainless steel arc spring piece is movably contacted with the upper part of the rear section of the umbrella blade; the two fixing sheets (1036) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the front section of the umbrella blade; the rear section of the umbrella leaf is movably arranged on the two fixing sheets (1036) and can rotate around one connecting bolt of the two fixing sheets (1036) in the vertical direction; the fracture ends of the front section and the rear section of the umbrella leaf are slope-shaped, and the rear section of the umbrella leaf can only be folded upwards under the action of two fixing sheets (1036); when the sun-shading is in an open state, when the trunk is opened and moves upwards to contact with the rear sections of the umbrella blades and reaches a certain force, the rear sections of the umbrella blades can be folded upwards, and when the trunk is closed again, the rear sections of the umbrella blades are folded downwards and flat under the action of gravity and the elastic force of the stainless steel arc-shaped elastic sheet (1035); the above actions can eliminate the influence of the sunshade on the opening and closing of the trunk of the automobile in the opening state.

Referring to fig. 8, further, the two ends of the two T-shaped bending angle brackets (108) and the second cross bar (602) are close to the sides, rather than the right center, and the two T-shaped bending angle brackets are fixed on the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604) near the sides of the two ends, so that enough storage space is reserved for the sun-shading cloth (30) on the umbrella blades (103) of the two groups of umbrellas She Pingmian opening and closing mechanism (10), so that the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604) can fully store the sun-shading cloth (30) in the storage space, and the widths of the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604) are minimized.

Referring to fig. 12, further, the small sun-shading cloth unit may be provided with a solar film (302), and the solar film (302) may charge a new energy vehicle in an opened state of the sun-shading umbrella.

The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted and outdoor portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella, which is opened and closed by the following steps:

referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, 7, 8 and 9, the opening process of the sunshade is divided into two steps: firstly, the upper cover plate (603) of the sunshade is unfolded in the vertical direction, and then the blades (103) of the sunshade are unfolded in the horizontal direction. The specific process is as follows: when the sunshade umbrella is in a closed state, the wireless remote controller (405) sends an opening signal to the control module (404), the control module (404) controls the No. II driving motor (501) to start reversing according to the signal, the reversing of the No. II driving motor (501) enables the double-layer take-up pulley (504) to drive the upper cover plate closing traction rope (502) to pay off, and further enables the lifting spring (106) to decompress and stretch, and further enables the upper cover plate (603) to ascend until a switch touch ball (5021) arranged on the upper cover plate closing traction rope (502) touches the switching micro switch III (408), the power supply is switched from the No. II driving motor (501) to the double-end asynchronous speed reducing motor (201), the No. II driving motor (501) is stopped, the double-end asynchronous speed reducing motor (201) is started, and the upper cover plate (603) stops ascending, so that the lifting movement of the upper cover plate (603) of the sunshade umbrella in the vertical direction is completed. Then, the double-headed anisotropic synchronous gear motor (201) rotates forward to start the unfolding motion of the blades (103) of the sunshade in the horizontal plane direction. The rotation of the double-end anisotropic synchronous gear motor (201) drives the two umbrella leaf horizontal movement traction gears (104) to rotate clockwise through the horizontal movement driving mechanism, and then drives the two traction rods (1041) to rotate, the rotation of the two traction rods (1041) finally drives the two outermost umbrella leaves (103) to rotate clockwise in the horizontal plane direction through the two traction lugs (1033), and then drives all umbrella leaves (103) and the two I-shaped movable rings (102) to rotate clockwise in the horizontal plane until one traction rod (1041) just contacts the limit micro switch II (407), the power supply of the double-end anisotropic synchronous gear motor (201) is cut off, so that the double-end anisotropic synchronous gear motor (201) is stopped, at the moment, all umbrella leaves (103) and sunshade cloths (30) of the sunshade umbrella are completely unfolded, the unfolding movement of the sunshade umbrella leaves (103) in the horizontal plane direction is completed, and the opening process of the sunshade umbrella is completed.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, 7, 8 and 9, the closing process of the sunshade is the reverse process of the opening process of the sunshade, and will not be described in detail here.

Referring to fig. 10, the sunshade is shown in a top view in a closed state after being mounted on a vehicle roof, and can be driven on a vehicle.

Referring to fig. 11, the sunshade umbrella according to the present utility model is shown in a top view in an opened state, and can protect an automobile from sun.

Referring to fig. 13, there is shown a plan view of the present utility model in a closed state after the outdoor sunshade support rod (80) is installed, in which case the sunshade can be used as an outdoor sunshade.

While the utility model has been described in detail in connection with the specific embodiments thereof, the above description is provided for the purpose of aiding in the understanding of the utility model, but is not intended to limit the utility model, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the utility model will fall within the scope of the technical proposal of the utility model, as long as the equivalent embodiments are slightly changed or modified to equivalent variations without departing from the technical scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A vehicle-mounted and outdoor dual-purpose portable full-automatic sunshade, comprising: the sunshade comprises an upper sunshade cover plate (603), a lower sunshade cover plate (604), a first cross rod (601), a second cross rod (602), two groups of opening and closing mechanisms (10) of umbrellas She Pingmian, two groups of sunshade cloths (30), a horizontal movement driving mechanism, a vertical movement driving mechanism, a driving control device, two groups of roof mounting cross rods (70) and two groups of outdoor sunshade support rods (80); wherein,

baffles are arranged around the sunshade upper cover plate (603); the lower cover plate (604) is provided with two mounting grooves at the lower part, and can form an accommodating space after being closed with the upper cover plate (603);

the cross section of the first cross rod (601) is in a straight shape, the first cross rod is positioned below the upper cover plate (603), and two installation macropores are formed in the first cross rod;

the cross section of the second cross rod (602) is in an inverted U shape, and is arranged above the lower cover plate (604) and provided with two large mounting holes and a plurality of small mounting holes;

the two groups of umbrellas She Pingmian opening and closing mechanisms (10) are arranged between the first transverse rod (601) and the second transverse rod (602) and used for supporting the unfolding and folding of the sunshade umbrella in the horizontal direction, wherein each group of umbrellas She Pingmian opening and closing mechanisms (10) comprises: the upper end is fixedly arranged on an inner sleeve (101) on a first cross rod (601) through threads, the inner sleeve is sleeved on the inner sleeve (101), an I-shaped movable ring (102) capable of freely rotating around the inner sleeve (101), a stop bolt (1021) arranged between an upper baffle and a lower baffle of the I-shaped movable ring (102) and used for driving the I-shaped movable ring (102) to rotate, a plurality of umbrella blades (103) arranged between the upper baffle and the lower baffle of the I-shaped movable ring (102) and used for supporting a sun-shading cloth (30) to be unfolded and folded in the horizontal plane direction, a traction lug (1033) arranged on the outermost umbrella blades (103) and provided with traction holes, a sun-shading cloth folding bracket (1034) arranged on the outermost umbrella blades (103), an umbrella blade horizontal motion traction gear (104) sleeved on the inner sleeve (101) and capable of freely rotating around the inner sleeve (101), a traction rod (1041) with one end fixed on the umbrella blade horizontal motion traction gear (104), a large hole on the second cross rod (602) and a large end penetrating through the traction lug (1033), a hollow joint (108) fixedly arranged on the inner sleeve (105), a hollow joint nut (105), a hollow joint (107) fixedly arranged on the hollow joint end (107) and fixedly connected with one side of the hollow joint nut (107) and the hollow joint end (105) fixedly arranged on the upper end The lifting spring (106) is arranged outside the three-section linear sliding rail (107) and below the T-shaped bending angle code (108) and is positioned inside the inner sleeve (101) and used for providing lifting force for lifting the upper cover plate (603);

the two groups of sun-shading cloths (30) are formed by sewing a plurality of sun-shading cloth small units and are respectively arranged on a plurality of umbrella blades (103) of an opening and closing mechanism (10) of the two groups of umbrellas She Pingmian for sun-shading; the outer edge of each small unit of the sun-shading cloth (30) is extended with a side curtain (301) for blocking more oblique sunlight;

the horizontal movement driving mechanism is used for providing driving force for the rotation unfolding and folding of the umbrella blades (103) of the sunshade umbrella in the horizontal direction and keeping the synchronism of the two outermost umbrella blades (103) of the two groups of opening and closing mechanisms (10) of the umbrella She Pingmian in the rotation unfolding and folding operation process, and comprises the following components: the device comprises a double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reducing motor (201) arranged above the middle of a second cross rod (602), two fish eye bolts (206) and two polished rod bolts (207) arranged above the second cross rod (602), two transmission rods (202) respectively arranged above the second cross rod (602) through fish eyes of the two fish eye bolts (206), two bevel gears I (203) respectively arranged at two ends of the two transmission rods (202), two bevel gears II (204) respectively movably arranged on the two polished rod bolts (207) and respectively meshed with the two bevel gears I (203), and two spur gears III (205) respectively fixed below the two bevel gears II (204) and respectively meshed with the two bevel blade horizontal movement traction gears (104);

the vertical motion driving mechanism is used for being matched with the lifting force spring (106) to provide driving force for lifting or lowering the upper cover plate (603) of the sunshade in the vertical direction, and comprises: the double-layer wire winding device comprises a II driving motor (501) arranged above a second cross rod (602), a double-layer wire winding wheel (503) arranged on the rotating shaft of the II driving motor (501), two wire pulleys (504) respectively arranged below the second cross rod (602) and close to the trimming position of a trimming hollow nut (105) through two flying ring screws (505), a T-shaped bending angle code (108) with one end fixed on the trimming position, a lifting spring (106) with the middle passing through the inside of the lifting spring, wires through the wire pulleys (504) and a switch touch ball (5021) fixedly arranged on two upper cover plate closing traction ropes (502) on the double-layer wire winding wheel (503) with the other end fixed on one upper cover plate closing traction rope (502);

the driving control device is used for controlling the opening and closing of the sunshade, and comprises: the wind power induction switch (401) and the solar panel (402), the storage battery (403), the control module (404), the wireless remote controller (405), the switching micro switch I (406) and the limit micro switch II (407) are arranged above the second cross rod (602); a switching micro-switch III (408) and a limiting micro-switch IV (409) which are arranged below the second cross rod (602) and are respectively positioned at two sides of a switch touch ball (5021) on the cover plate closing traction rope;

the switching micro switch I (406) is used for switching a power supply from the double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reduction motor (201) to the II-type driving motor (501) in the closing process of the sunshade umbrella; the limit micro switch IV (409) is used for cutting off the power supply of the No. II driving motor (501) when the upper cover plate (603) descends to the proper position in the closing process of the sunshade umbrella; the switching micro switch III (408) is used for switching a power supply from a No. II driving motor (501) to a double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reduction motor (201) in the starting process of the sunshade umbrella; the limit micro switch II (407) is used for cutting off the power supply of the double-head anisotropic synchronous speed reducing motor (201) when the umbrella blades (103) are unfolded in place in the horizontal direction of the umbrella blades (103);

the two sets of roof mounting cross bars (70) are respectively mounted in roof cross bar mounting grooves of a sunshade lower cover plate (604) and are used for fixedly mounting the sunshade on the top of an automobile;

the two groups of outdoor sunshade support rods (80) can be respectively arranged below the sunshade lower cover plate (604) and are used for changing the sunshade into an outdoor sunshade;

the gear bolt (1021) can drive the I-shaped movable ring (102) to rotate for half a circle in the process that the outermost umbrella blade (103) rotates for one circle when the umbrella blade (103) of the sunshade is unfolded in the horizontal direction;

the umbrella blade (103), comprising: a piece of umbrella blades (1031) and umbrella blade brackets (1032) which are similar to a rifle shape, are arranged between the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate of the I-shaped movable ring (102) through the umbrella blade brackets (1032) and bolts, and can movably rotate around the bolts; the umbrella blade (1031) is integrally processed by adopting a glass fiber board and is fixedly arranged on the umbrella blade bracket (1032);

the wind power induction switch (401) can sense the wind power and send a closing signal to the control module (404) when the wind power reaches a certain strength, so that the sunshade umbrella starts a closing program to protect the sunshade umbrella; the solar panel (402) can charge a storage battery (403).

2. A vehicle-mounted and outdoor dual-purpose portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sun-shading cloth folding bracket (1034) is similar to a door handle in shape, is arranged at the lower end of the outermost umbrella leaf (103) close to the leaf tip, and can be used for folding the sun-shading cloth (30) and then accommodating the sun-shading cloth (30) in an accommodating space formed by the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604) in the process of rotating the outermost umbrella leaf (103) and driving the sun-shading cloth (30) to be folded, so that the width of the upper cover plate (603) and the width of the lower cover plate (604) are minimized.

3. A vehicle-mounted and outdoor dual-purpose portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the double-head different-direction synchronous gear motor (201) is formed by assembling a double-output-shaft direct current motor and two reduction boxes arranged at two ends of the double-output-shaft direct current motor, and the two ends of the double-output-shaft different-direction synchronous gear motor output the same torque and rotation speed but have opposite rotation directions.

4. A vehicle-mounted and outdoor dual-purpose portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the umbrella blades (103) comprise a plurality of umbrella blades, and when the sunshade umbrella is in an open state, the middle parts of the umbrella blades (103) above the trunk are provided with elastic sheet reset mechanisms; the elastic sheet reset mechanism can eliminate the influence of the sunshade umbrella on the opening and closing of the trunk of the automobile in the opening state.

5. A vehicle-mounted and outdoor dual-purpose portable full-automatic sunshade umbrella as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the two T-shaped bending angle codes (108) and the second cross rod (602) are close to the side edges instead of the right center, and the two T-shaped bending angle codes are fixed on the side edges of the two ends of the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604) in a subsection manner, so that enough containing space is reserved for the sunshade cloth (30) on the umbrella blades (103) of the two groups of umbrella She Pingmian opening and closing mechanisms (10), the sunshade cloth (30) can be contained in the containing space by the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604), and the widths of the upper cover plate (603) and the lower cover plate (604) are minimized.

6. A portable full-automatic sunshade for vehicle and outdoor use according to claim 1, wherein said small sunshade cloth unit is provided with a solar film (302), and said solar film (302) can charge new energy vehicles when the sunshade is opened.