CN220030651U - Refractory brick production raw material proportioning device - Google Patents
Refractory brick production raw material proportioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220030651U CN220030651U CN202321215080.3U CN202321215080U CN220030651U CN 220030651 U CN220030651 U CN 220030651U CN 202321215080 U CN202321215080 U CN 202321215080U CN 220030651 U CN220030651 U CN 220030651U
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- refractory brick
- conveying table
- batching
- bottom plate
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a refractory brick production raw material batching device, which realizes a function of rapidly batching and conveying refractory brick raw materials by matching a batching mechanism with a receiver structure and solves the problem of low batching efficiency. The automatic feeding device comprises a conveying table, a receiving table, a batching mechanism and a receiver, wherein the receiving table is positioned below one side of the conveying table, a conveying crawler belt is arranged in the conveying table, the receiver is fixed on the conveying crawler belt, and a plurality of groups of receivers are distributed at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying crawler belt; the upper surface of the conveying table is fixedly provided with supporting rods, a plurality of groups of supporting rods are vertically distributed at intervals, and one end of each supporting rod, which is far away from the conveying table, is fixedly connected with the batching mechanism; the batching mechanism comprises a storage box, a bottom plate and extension pipes, wherein the storage box is arranged above the conveying table at intervals in a suspending mode, the bottom plate is arranged on the surface facing the conveying table, a discharge hole communicated with the inside of the storage box is formed in the bottom plate, and the extension pipes are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages of high material proportioning and conveying efficiency, simple principle, easy realization and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick production, in particular to a refractory brick production raw material proportioning device.
Background
The refractory brick is called fire brick, which is made of refractory clay or other refractory raw materials, is light yellow or brown, is mainly used for building smelting furnaces, is also called fire brick, has a certain shape and size, is divided into a baked brick, an unburnt brick, an electric smelting brick (a smelting cast brick) and a refractory heat-insulating brick according to a preparation process method, can be divided into a standard brick, a common brick, a special brick and the like according to the shape and size, can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials of building kiln and various thermal equipment, can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperature, is mixed powdery particles composed of various aggregates or aggregates and one or more adhesives, and has the advantages that different raw materials are required to be proportioned in the raw material conveying process of the refractory brick, the proportioning mode in the prior art is to respectively aim at different raw material component tanks for receiving, the single receiving amount is smaller, and the raw materials are required to be collected one by one after another and then poured into a die for processing, so that the proportioning efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a refractory brick production raw material batching device, which realizes a function of rapidly batching and conveying refractory brick raw materials by matching a batching mechanism with a receiver structure, and solves the problem of low batching efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic feeding device comprises a conveying table, a receiving table, a batching mechanism and receivers, wherein the receiving table is positioned below one side of the conveying table, conveying tracks are arranged in the conveying table, the receivers are fixed on the conveying tracks, and a plurality of groups of the receivers are distributed at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying tracks;
the upper surface of the conveying table is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of supporting rods which are vertically distributed at intervals, and one end of each supporting rod, which is far away from the conveying table, is fixedly connected with the batching mechanism;
the batching mechanism comprises a storage box, a bottom plate and extension pipes, wherein the storage box is arranged above the conveying table at intervals in a suspending mode, the bottom plate is arranged on the surface facing the conveying table, a discharge hole communicated with the inside of the storage box is formed in the bottom plate, and the extension pipes are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the extension pipe is hollow out, an inner rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the extension pipe in a rotating mode, and a striker plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rotating shaft.
Preferably, the baffle plates are symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of the two sides of the inner rotating shaft and synchronously rotate with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the end part of the inner rotation shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating head, the rotating head penetrates through the extension pipe to extend out, a mounting hole for the rotating head to rotate and mount is formed in the side wall of the extension pipe, and a reset torsion spring is arranged at the rotating connection part of the extension pipe and the mounting hole.
Preferably, a stop block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating head, and the stop block and the rotating head synchronously rotate.
Preferably, a fixing piece is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the receiver, and the fixing piece corresponds to the stop block.
Preferably, a matching block is fixedly connected above the fixing piece, and the matching block is flush with the stop block and contacts with each other in the moving process.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the batching mechanism and the receiver, a plurality of different refractory brick production raw materials can be synchronously proportioned, and the continuous transmission of the conveying crawler belt is used for synchronous receiving, so that the efficiency of proportioning refractory brick raw materials is effectively improved, all refractory brick raw materials can be received by the receiver after one receiving stroke is finished, and the working efficiency of proportioning and conveying the raw materials is increased.
(2) According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the extension pipe, when the extension pipe corresponds to the receiver, the extension pipe can be unfolded to discharge by means of the contact of the matching block and the stop block, and when the receiver moves away from the inside of the extension pipe, the extension pipe can be closed, so that the principle of the discharge mode is simple and easy to realize, and the automatic discharge and closing can effectively reduce the labor intensity of human participation.
In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of high raw material proportioning and conveying efficiency, simple principle, easy realization and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a dosing mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present utility model showing the extension tube separated from the inner rotating rod;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a conveying table; 2. a support rod; 3. a receiving station; 4. a conveyor track; 5. a batching mechanism; 6. a receiver; 7. a bottom plate; 8. a discharge port; 9. a stop block; 10. an extension tube; 11. a striker plate; 12. an inner rotating shaft; 13. a rotating head; 14. a mounting hole; 15. a mating block; 16. a fixing member; 17. a storage box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment provides a refractory brick production raw material batching device, which comprises a conveying table 1, a receiving table 3, a batching mechanism 5 and receivers 6, wherein the receiving table 3 is positioned below one side of the conveying table 1, a conveying crawler 4 is arranged in the conveying table 1, the receivers 6 are fixed on the conveying crawler 4, and a plurality of groups of the receivers 6 are equidistantly distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying crawler 4; the upper surface of the conveying table 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of supporting rods 2, the supporting rods 2 are vertically distributed at intervals, and one end of each supporting rod 2, which is far away from the conveying table 1, is fixedly connected with a batching mechanism 5; the batching mechanism 5 comprises a storage box 17, a bottom plate 7 and extension pipes 10, wherein the storage box 17 is arranged above the conveying table 1 at intervals in a suspending mode, the bottom plate 7 is arranged on the surface facing the conveying table 1, a discharge hole 8 communicated with the inside of the storage box 17 is formed in the bottom plate 7, and the extension pipes 10 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 7. Along with the continuous movement of the receiver 6, the raw materials can be received by matching with different storage boxes 17, thereby achieving the function of proportioning the raw materials.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the same or corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, and only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of brevity. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the extension pipe 10 is hollow, an inner rotary shaft 12 is horizontally arranged in the extension pipe 10 in a rotary mode, and a striker plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rotary shaft 12. The striker plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the inner rotary shaft 12 and rotate in synchronization with the inner rotary shaft 12. The end part of the inner rotation shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a rotation head 13, the rotation head 13 penetrates through the extension pipe 10 to extend out, a mounting hole 14 for the rotation mounting of the rotation head 13 is formed in the side wall of the extension pipe 10, and a reset torsion spring is arranged at the rotation connection part of the extension pipe 10 and the mounting hole 14. The outer wall of the rotary head 13 is fixedly connected with a stop block 9, and the stop block 9 and the rotary head 13 synchronously rotate. A fixing piece 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the receiver 6, and the fixing piece 16 corresponds to the stop block 9. The upper part of the fixing piece 16 is fixedly connected with a matching block 15, and the matching block 15 is flush with the stop block 9 and contacts with each other in the moving process. When the fixing piece 16 is close to the stop block 9, the matching block 15 on the fixing piece 16 is in quick contact with the stop block 9, the stop block 9 is stressed to drive the rotating head 13 to synchronously rotate, the inner rotating shaft 12 fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating head 13 synchronously rotates, and then the stop plate 11 originally blocked in the extension pipe 10 is stressed to overturn, and raw materials in the storage box 17 flow out.
Working procedure
In use, brick treating raw materials for refractory bricks are respectively poured into a plurality of groups of storage boxes 17, the storage boxes 17 are provided with openable upper covers and are symmetrical to the bottom plate 7, a plurality of groups of receivers 6 are driven to synchronously move through the transmission of the conveying crawler belt 4 on the conveying table 1, along with the movement of the receivers 6, fixing pieces 16 on the side walls of the receivers 6 also synchronously move, when the fixing pieces 16 are close to the stop blocks 9, the matching blocks 15 on the fixing pieces 16 are in quick contact with the stop blocks 9, the stop blocks 9 are stressed to drive the rotating heads 13 to synchronously rotate, the inner rotating shafts 12 fixedly connected with the end parts of the rotating heads 13 synchronously rotate, the stop plates 11 originally blocked in the extension pipes 10 are stressed to overturn, raw materials in the storage boxes 17 flow out along with the storage boxes, when the receivers 6 are in a stopped state, after the receiving time is reached, the conveying crawler belt 4 continues to move, and can be matched with different storage boxes 17 to receive raw materials along with the continuous movement of the receivers 6, so that the matching of raw materials is achieved, when the matching blocks 15 move to be separated from the stop blocks 9, the rotating heads 13 are in a dislocation mode, the rotating heads 13 are in quick connection with the extension pipes 10, the extension pipes are driven to continuously to extend in a reset torsion spring 10, and the extension pipes are continuously, and the inside the extension pipes are sealed.
The second step is that the components of the raw materials are not communicated, so that all parts of the extension pipes 10 below the multiple groups of storage boxes 17 are communicated, the raw materials entering the receiver 6 gradually approach the receiving table 3 along with the transfer of the conveying table 1, and when the conveying table 1 is at the end, the receiver 6 gradually turns over, and then the received refractory brick raw materials are poured onto the receiving table 3, and the receiving table 3 conveys the proportioned raw materials into a die of the next procedure for preparation.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The refractory brick production raw material batching device comprises a conveying table, a receiving table, a batching mechanism and a receiver, and is characterized in that the receiving table is positioned below one side of the conveying table, a conveying crawler belt is arranged in the conveying table, the receiver is fixed on the conveying crawler belt, and a plurality of groups of receivers are distributed at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying crawler belt;
the upper surface of the conveying table is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of supporting rods which are vertically distributed at intervals, and one end of each supporting rod, which is far away from the conveying table, is fixedly connected with the batching mechanism;
the batching mechanism comprises a storage box, a bottom plate and extension pipes, wherein the storage box is arranged above the conveying table at intervals in a suspending mode, the bottom plate is arranged on the surface facing the conveying table, a discharge hole communicated with the inside of the storage box is formed in the bottom plate, and the extension pipes are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
2. The refractory brick production raw material proportioning device according to claim 1, wherein the extension pipe is hollowed, an inner rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the extension pipe in a rotating mode, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rotating shaft.
3. The refractory brick raw material proportioning device of claim 2, wherein the baffle plates are symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of both sides of the inner rotating shaft and synchronously rotate with the inner rotating shaft.
4. The refractory brick production raw material batching device according to claim 3, wherein the end part of the internal rotation shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating head, the rotating head penetrates through an extension pipe to extend out, a mounting hole for rotatably mounting the rotating head is formed in the side wall of the extension pipe, and a reset torsion spring is arranged at the rotary connection part of the extension pipe and the mounting hole.
5. The refractory brick raw materials dosing unit of claim 4, wherein a stop is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary head, and the stop rotates synchronously with the rotary head.
6. The refractory brick raw materials dosing unit according to claim 1, wherein a fixing member is fixedly installed on a side wall of the receiver, and the fixing member corresponds to the stopper.
7. The refractory brick raw materials dosing unit of claim 6, wherein a mating block is fixedly connected above the fixed member, and the mating block is flush with the stop block and contacts each other during movement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321215080.3U CN220030651U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Refractory brick production raw material proportioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321215080.3U CN220030651U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Refractory brick production raw material proportioning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220030651U true CN220030651U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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ID=88720217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321215080.3U Active CN220030651U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Refractory brick production raw material proportioning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220030651U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321215080.3U patent/CN220030651U/en active Active
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