CN220030649U - Pressing and feeding equipment for refractory bricks - Google Patents
Pressing and feeding equipment for refractory bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220030649U CN220030649U CN202321148111.8U CN202321148111U CN220030649U CN 220030649 U CN220030649 U CN 220030649U CN 202321148111 U CN202321148111 U CN 202321148111U CN 220030649 U CN220030649 U CN 220030649U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- shell
- refractory brick
- feeding port
- discharge gate
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses refractory brick pressing and feeding equipment, which comprises: the support, the shell is installed on the top of support, the feed inlet is installed to one side outer wall of shell, the discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side outer wall of shell, the one end of promotion screw rod is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of discharge gate, the outside of shell is equipped with drive assembly, and drive assembly can drive the promotion screw rod rotatory, the one side outer wall that the shell was equipped with the discharge gate is provided with ejection of compact guiding mechanism. This resistant firebrick pressure material loading equipment, in the in-service use, can stabilize continuous transport material to can guarantee to add the material or stop adding the material in the embossing mold utensil voluntarily, equipment can be according to the position adjustment end position of the machine head of the briquetting machine and mould simultaneously, avoid taking place to interfere in the embossing process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to refractory brick pressing and feeding equipment.
Background
The refractory materials are generally divided into two types, namely an unshaped refractory material and a shaped refractory material, wherein the unshaped refractory material is also called castable, is a mixed powdery particle composed of various aggregates or aggregates and one or more bonding agents, and is required to be mixed with one or more liquids uniformly during use, so that the unshaped refractory material has stronger fluidity, the shaped refractory material is generally a refractory brick, the shape of the shaped refractory brick is standard, the shaped refractory brick can be temporarily processed when being cut according to the requirement, and certain auxiliary materials are added into the unshaped refractory material when the refractory brick raw materials are mixed, so that the performance in the refractory is improved; in the forming process of the refractory material, the powdery raw material is required to be molded by a pressing procedure by using a pressing machine, and the specific mode is that a worker uses a material shovel to throw quantitative raw material into a die, then the powdery raw material is pressed into blocks by using a pressing head of the pressing machine, and then the mode requires long-term manual material supplementing by the worker, so that the labor cost is wasted, continuous production is not facilitated, the working efficiency is low, and based on the problem, the refractory brick pressing and feeding equipment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide refractory brick pressing and feeding equipment, which solves the problems that the feeding mode of workers in the background technology is not beneficial to continuous pressing production and wastes labor cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a refractory brick press charging apparatus, comprising: the support, the shell is installed on the top of support, the feed inlet is installed to one side outer wall of shell, the discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side outer wall of shell, the one end of promotion screw rod is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of discharge gate, the outside of shell is equipped with drive assembly, and drive assembly can drive the promotion screw rod rotatory, the one side outer wall that the shell was equipped with the discharge gate is provided with ejection of compact guiding mechanism.
Preferably, the discharging adjusting mechanism comprises a feeding port and a self-locking air cylinder, one end of the feeding port is mounted on the outer wall of the shell through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the self-locking air cylinder is mounted on the outer wall of the shell through a pin shaft, the output end of the self-locking air cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the feeding port through a pin shaft, and the discharging port is communicated with the feeding port through a flexible pipeline.
Preferably, the flexible pipe is a bellows.
Preferably, the outlet of the feeding port is rotatably provided with a cover plate.
Preferably, one end of a torsion spring is mounted on the outer wall of the cover plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the inner wall of the feeding port.
Preferably, the elastic force required by the deformation of the torsion spring is larger than the gravity of the cover plate and smaller than the gravity of each refractory brick.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a base, the base is mounted at the top end of the support, two belt pulleys are rotatably mounted in an inner cavity of the base, two ends of the outer wall of the belt are wound on the outer wall of the two belt pulleys, a motor is mounted on the outer wall of the base, the output end of the motor extends into the inner cavity of the base, one belt pulley is fixedly connected with the other end of the lifting screw rod, and the other belt pulley is connected with the output end of the motor through a coupling.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this resistant firebrick pressure material loading equipment, rotatory through motor drive belt pulley, and then make the lifting screw rotate, carry out stable transport to the material, through auto-lock cylinder drive pay-off mouth takes place to rotate, when making pay-off mouth downward sloping, the apron can be jacked to the material to guarantee that the material gets into in the mould, can guarantee when the pay-off mouth upward sloping that the apron closes and make its place end leave the vertical plane at mould place, can begin the suppression, in the in-service use, can stabilize continuous transport material, and can guarantee to add the material in the automatic pressing mould or stop adding the material, the equipment can be according to the position adjustment end position of the machine head of the briquetting machine with the mould simultaneously, avoid taking place to interfere at the pressing in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the feeding state of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the feeding stop state of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the torsion spring of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a bracket, 2, a shell, 3, a feed inlet, 4, a discharge outlet, 5, a lifting screw, 6, a base, 7, a belt pulley, 8, a belt, 9, a motor, 10, a feed inlet, 11, a corrugated pipe, 12, a self-locking cylinder, 13, a cover plate, 14 and a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of a refractory brick pressing and feeding device: a refractory brick press charging apparatus, comprising: the support 1, shell 2 is installed on the top of support 1, feed inlet 3 is installed to the one side outer wall of shell 2, discharge gate 4 has been seted up to the opposite side outer wall of shell 2, the one end of promotion screw rod 5 is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of discharge gate 4, the outside of shell 2 is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly can drive the promotion screw rod 5 rotatory, thereby make the directional removal of the material of shell 2 inner chamber carry, drive assembly can drive the promotion screw rod 5 rotatory, the one side outer wall that shell 2 was equipped with discharge gate 4 is provided with ejection of compact guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism can change ejection of compact advancing direction.
As the preferred scheme, still further, ejection of compact guiding mechanism includes pay-off mouth 10 and auto-lock cylinder 12, pay-off mouth 10 is the cavity setting, the outer end is equipped with the export, auto-lock cylinder 12 is current equipment, its output can lock in optional position, the one end of pay-off mouth 10 is installed in the outer wall of shell 2 through the round pin axle, the outer wall of auto-lock cylinder 12 is installed in the outer wall of shell 2 through the round pin axle, and the output of auto-lock cylinder 12 links to each other with the outer wall of pay-off mouth 10 through the round pin axle, pay-off mouth 10 can carry out the rotation of upper and lower direction under the drive of auto-lock cylinder 12, discharge gate 4 communicates with pay-off mouth 10 through bellows 11, bellows 11 can be made by metal material, plastics etc. also can replace other flexible pipe, can buckle.
As a preferred scheme, still further, the outlet of the feeding port 10 is rotatably provided with a cover plate 13, the end of the feeding port 10 can be closed or opened by opening and closing the cover plate 13, one end of a torsion spring 14 is installed on the outer wall of the cover plate 13, the other end of the torsion spring 14 is connected with the inner wall of the feeding port 10, the torsion spring 14 is the existing equipment, deformation can occur under the action of external force, the original state is restored after the external force is removed, the elastic force required by the deformation of the torsion spring 14 is greater than the gravity of the cover plate 13 and less than the gravity of each refractory brick, when the feeding port 10 is inclined downwards, the cover plate 13 can be opened when the gravity of a material is greater than the torsion required by the torsion spring 14, the conveying time of a lifting screw 5 is controlled, the material quantity conveyed each time is controlled, and after the quantitative material enters a die is ensured, the weight of the material in the feeding port 10 is reduced, and the cover plate 13 can not be opened, and at this time, the feeding port 10 can be closed automatically.
As the preferred scheme, still further, drive assembly includes base 6, base 6 installs on the top of support 1, the inner chamber rotatable of base 6 installs two belt pulleys 7, and the outer wall winding of two belt pulleys 7 has the outer wall both ends of belt 8, utilize belt 8's transmission to guarantee that two belt pulleys 7 can synchronous revolution, motor 9 is installed to the outer wall of base 6, and motor 9's output extends into the inner chamber of base 6, the other end fixed connection of one belt pulley 7 and lifting screw 5, another belt pulley 7 links to each other through the shaft coupling with motor 9's output, can drive two belt pulleys 7 synchronous revolution after opening motor 9, and then drive lifting screw 5 rotation.
The detailed connection means is known in the art, all the electric components in the case are connected with the power supply matched with the electric components through wires by the person skilled in the art, and a proper controller is selected according to actual conditions so as to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence, and the electric connection is completed by referring to the following working principles in the working sequence of the electric components.
When in use, the device is placed between a storage box and a pressing machine, the end position of a feeding port 10 corresponds to the position of a pressing die, a motor 9 is started to drive a belt pulley 7 connected with the feeding port 10 to rotate, the other belt pulley 7 is driven by a belt 8 to drive a lifting screw 5 to rotate, materials in the storage box enter the inner cavity of a shell 2 through a feeding port 3, the materials are stably conveyed to the right side through the rotation of the lifting screw 5, a self-locking cylinder 12 is started to retract the output end of the self-locking cylinder, the feeding port 10 is pulled to incline downwards, the end of the feeding port 10 corresponds to the pressing die, the materials enter the inner cavity of the feeding port 10 through a discharging port 4 and a corrugated pipe 11 to slide downwards by self weight, a cover plate 13 is jacked up and enter the inner cavity of the pressing die, the starting and stopping of the motor 9 can be preset according to the conveying efficiency of the lifting screw 5, the weight of the conveyed material can be enabled to be the amount required by one unit refractory brick each time, when the conveying of the material is completed, the output end of the self-locking cylinder 12 stretches to drive the feeding port 10 to rotate upwards, so that the discharging is stopped, the cover plate 13 is closed, when the outer end of the feeding port 10 rotates to a vertical surface where the pressing die is located, the pressing can be started, in actual use, the conveying of the material can be automatically and stably carried out, manual feeding of a worker is not needed, labor cost is saved, long-term continuous feeding pressing is facilitated, equipment can be automatically adjusted, and interference with a pressing machine during pressing is avoided.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "center location," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation; meanwhile, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "snap-in," "socket," "weld," "mount," "set," "interference fit," "screw connection," "pin connection," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A refractory brick press charging apparatus, comprising: support (1), shell (2) are installed on the top of support (1), feed inlet (3) are installed to one side outer wall of shell (2), discharge gate (4) have been seted up to the opposite side outer wall of shell (2), the one end of promotion screw rod (5) is installed through the bearing to the inner wall of discharge gate (4), the outside of shell (2) is equipped with drive assembly, and drive assembly can order about to promote the rotation of screw rod (5), a serial communication port, one side outer wall that shell (2) were equipped with discharge gate (4) is provided with ejection of compact guiding mechanism.
2. A refractory brick pressing and charging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging adjusting mechanism comprises a feeding port (10) and a self-locking air cylinder (12), one end of the feeding port (10) is mounted on the outer wall of the shell (2) through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the self-locking air cylinder (12) is mounted on the outer wall of the shell (2) through a pin shaft, the output end of the self-locking air cylinder (12) is connected with the outer wall of the feeding port (10) through a pin shaft, and the discharging port (4) is communicated with the feeding port (10) through a flexible pipeline.
3. A refractory brick pressing and charging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the flexible pipeline is a corrugated pipe (11).
4. A refractory brick pressing and charging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outlet of the feeding port (10) is rotatably provided with a cover plate (13).
5. The refractory brick pressing and feeding apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: one end of a torsion spring (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the cover plate (13), and the other end of the torsion spring (14) is connected with the inner wall of the feeding port (10).
6. The refractory brick pressing and feeding apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the elastic force required by the deformation of the torsion spring (14) is larger than the gravity of the cover plate (13) and smaller than the gravity of each refractory brick.
7. A refractory brick pressing charging apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a base (6), the base (6) is arranged at the top end of the support (1), two belt pulleys (7) are rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the base (6), two ends of the outer wall of a belt (8) are wound on the outer wall of the two belt pulleys (7), a motor (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the base (6), the output end of the motor (9) extends into the inner cavity of the base (6), one belt pulley (7) is fixedly connected with the other end of the lifting screw (5), and the other belt pulley (7) is connected with the output end of the motor (9) through a coupler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321148111.8U CN220030649U (en) | 2023-05-14 | 2023-05-14 | Pressing and feeding equipment for refractory bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321148111.8U CN220030649U (en) | 2023-05-14 | 2023-05-14 | Pressing and feeding equipment for refractory bricks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220030649U true CN220030649U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88733853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321148111.8U Active CN220030649U (en) | 2023-05-14 | 2023-05-14 | Pressing and feeding equipment for refractory bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220030649U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-14 CN CN202321148111.8U patent/CN220030649U/en active Active
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