CN220030559U - Extrusion forming device of environment-friendly bamboo wood fiber board - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bamboo wood fiber boards, and particularly relates to an extrusion forming device of an environment-friendly bamboo wood fiber board; comprising the following steps: the support shell is provided with a mounting cavity extending through from front to back; the pressing component is arranged in the mounting cavity; the mounting plates are arranged on the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the mounting cavity; the support plates are arranged between the tops of the mounting plates; the pushing-out assembly is used for assisting in taking out the molded materials; wherein, the ejecting assembly includes: four guide rods are arranged on the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the lower side in the installation cavity respectively; the limiting frame is arranged among the four guide rods in a sliding manner and is positioned on the supporting plate; the forming groove is formed on the limiting frame, and the lower side of the forming groove is attached to the supporting plate; the elastic piece is arranged between the limiting frame and the supporting shell. The utility model provides an extrusion molding device for an environment-friendly bamboo-wood fiberboard, which is convenient for taking out extruded materials.

Description

Extrusion forming device of environment-friendly bamboo wood fiber board

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bamboo-wood fiber boards, and particularly relates to an extrusion molding device of an environment-friendly bamboo-wood fiber board.

Background

Bamboo wood fiber board is a composite material. The material is a brand new decorative material which is formed by mixing tourmaline powder and plant fibers such as bamboo and wood, and is produced into a plate or a section for use through processing technologies such as extrusion, mould pressing, injection molding and the like. The bamboo-wood fiber board is an environment-friendly decorative material, has the dual characteristics of wood and plastic, eliminates the defects of the wood and the plastic, and can replace log, plastic, aluminum alloy and the like in various fields.

The utility model patent with publication number of CN214925304U discloses an environment-friendly extrusion molding device for bamboo and wood fiber boards, which drives a pressing plate to move downwards to extrude materials for molding through a cylinder piston rod, and the operation mode is characterized in that the efficiency of extrusion molding is improved without manual operation, and labor is saved, but the technology is inconvenient for taking out extruded materials, and because the extruded materials are inlaid in a molding groove, the extruded materials are inconvenient to take out manually, and the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the technical problems and provides an extrusion molding device for environment-friendly bamboo-wood fiber boards, which is convenient for taking out extruded materials.

In view of the above, the present utility model provides an extrusion molding device for an environment-friendly bamboo-wood fiberboard, comprising:

the support shell is provided with a mounting cavity extending through from front to back;

the pressing component is arranged in the mounting cavity and can be used for extrusion molding of materials required by the bamboo-wood fiber board;

the mounting plates are arranged at the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the mounting cavity in a bolt connection mode;

the support plates are arranged between the tops of the mounting plates;

the pushing-out component is arranged in the mounting cavity and is used for assisting in taking out formed materials;

wherein, the ejecting assembly includes:

four guide rods are arranged on the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the lower side in the installation cavity respectively;

the limiting frame is arranged among the four guide rods in a sliding manner and is positioned on the supporting plate;

the forming groove is formed on the limiting frame, and the lower side of the forming groove is attached to the supporting plate;

the elastic piece is arranged between the limiting frame and the supporting shell and provides reset elastic force for the limiting frame.

In this technical scheme, when the extrusion device of environmental protection bamboo wood fiber board is used to needs, add the required material of bamboo wood fiber board to the shaping inslot according to proportion, then start the subassembly that pushes down, push down the material of subassembly to the shaping inslot and extrude for the material is by extrusion, push down the subassembly and shift up and reset, at this moment people pulling spacing frame and move down along the guide bar, the elastic component is compressed, spacing frame moves down to pass the backup pad, make the backup pad release the fashioned material in the shaping inslot, at this moment people just take off the material in the backup pad, after the material is taken off, people loosen spacing frame, under the reset action of elastic component, spacing frame upwards moves the reset along the guide bar, so alright reach to release extrusion's material, be convenient for take out, convenient to use.

In the above technical solution, further, the elastic member is a return spring.

In the technical scheme, the reset spring is adopted as the elastic piece, so that the device has the advantages of being good in effect, convenient to install, low in price and the like, and production cost is saved.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, handles are disposed on the front and rear sides of the limiting frame.

In this technical scheme, when the material after the shaping is released, people pulling handle drives spacing frame and moves along the guide bar downside, and the elastic component is compressed, and spacing frame moves down to pass the backup pad for support release the shaping material to the shaping groove, then people just take off the material of release, after the material is taken off, people loosen spacing frame, under the reset action of elastic component, spacing frame moves along the guide bar upside and resets, is convenient for people to remove spacing frame through the handle, convenient to use.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the pressing assembly includes a guide rail disposed on an inner wall of the mounting chamber, and an extrusion plate slidably disposed on the guide rail, and the extrusion plate is disposed in the forming groove after moving down, and a power assembly for adjusting a relative position of the extrusion plate and the guide rail.

In this technical scheme, during operation, through power pack drive stripper plate along guide rail downside removal, the stripper plate moves down to the shaping inslot, extrudees the material in its shaping inslot to carry out extrusion to it, power pack drive stripper plate moves along guide rail upside afterwards, and the stripper plate moves up to breaking away from the shaping groove, alright release the fashioned material at this moment, be convenient for people take out fashioned material, so alright reach the material extrusion to environmental protection bamboo wood fiber board.

In any of the above aspects, further, the power assembly comprises;

the ball screw is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the support shell;

the sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the ball screw in a threaded manner;

the motor is arranged on the right side of the supporting shell, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the ball screw;

the connecting rods are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the sliding block;

ear plates arranged on the front and back sides and the left and right sides of the top of the extrusion plate;

the support rod is arranged on the ear plate;

the guide plate is rotatably arranged between the connecting rod and the supporting rod at the same side.

In this technical scheme, initially, the motor is started, the motor output shaft drives ball screw and slider screw-thread type cooperation, make the slider to inboard remove, the slider drives the connecting rod to inboard remove, the connecting rod drives the deflector and moves inwards and rotate, deflector pulling bracing piece downside removes, the bracing piece drives the otic placode and moves down the downside, the otic placode drives the stripper plate and moves down along the guide rail downside, the stripper plate moves down to carrying out extrusion to the material in the shaping groove, motor output shaft drives ball screw and reverses thereupon, make the slider move to the outside, the slider drives the connecting rod and moves to the outside, the connecting rod drives the deflector and moves and rotate to the outside, the deflector drives the bracing piece and moves to the upside, the bracing piece drives the otic placode and moves to the upside, after the stripper plate moves up and resets, close the motor, so alright reach and extrude the shaping to the material, need not manual operation, improve work efficiency.

In any of the above technical solutions, further comprising a heating assembly, the heating assembly comprising:

the mounting groove is formed in the extrusion plate;

the two brackets are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mounting groove and are connected with the mounting groove in a bolt connection mode;

the heating pipe is arranged between the two brackets and is positioned in the mounting groove.

In this technical scheme, during operation, start the heating pipe, heating pipe work produces heat, and the heat passes through the mounting groove and gives the stripper plate, and the stripper plate pushes down when contacting with the material, can carry out the hot melt to the material, better extrusion to the material, after material extrusion, close the heating pipe, so alright reach when material extrusion, heat it for the better quilt extrusion of material.

In any of the above solutions, further comprising a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprising:

the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting shell;

the universal wheels are arranged on the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate respectively.

In this technical scheme, when the operation place needs to be changed, people promote the bottom plate and drive all parts on it and remove subaerial through the universal wheel to after removing the position that needs to use, people stop promoting the bottom plate, make the universal wheel stop removing, so be convenient for remove, it is convenient to use.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the limiting frame is pulled by people to move downwards along the guide rod, the elastic piece is compressed, and the limiting frame moves downwards to penetrate through the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate pushes out the formed materials in the forming groove, the extrusion formed materials can be pushed out, and the extrusion formed materials can be taken down conveniently by people;

2. the motor is used as driving force to drive the ball screw to rotate, so that the sliding block drives the connecting rod to move inwards, the connecting rod drives the guide plate to move inwards and rotate, the guide plate drives the support rod to move downwards, the support rod drives the lug plate to move downwards, the lug plate drives the extrusion plate to move downwards, and the extrusion plate moves downwards to the material in the extrusion groove, so that the extrusion groove is extruded and formed, and the automatic extrusion and forming of the material can be realized without manual operation;

3. the heating pipe works to generate heat, the heat is transferred to the extrusion plate and the extrusion plate is preheated, so that when the extrusion plate moves downwards to extrude the material, the heat can melt the material and better extrude the material;

4. people push the bottom plate to drive all parts on the bottom plate and move on the ground through the universal wheels, so that the bottom plate can be moved to a position where the bottom plate needs to be used, and the bottom plate is convenient to move and time-saving and labor-saving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a power assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings are: 1. a support case; 2. a mounting chamber; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a push-out assembly; 51. a guide rod; 52. a limit frame; 53. a forming groove; 54. an elastic member; 6. a handle; 7. pressing down the assembly; 71. a guide rail; 72. an extrusion plate; 8. a power assembly; 81. a ball screw; 82. a slide block; 83. a motor; 84. a connecting rod; 85. ear plates; 86. a support rod; 87. a guide plate; 9. a heating assembly; 91. a mounting groove; 92. a bracket; 93. heating pipes; 10. a moving assembly; 101. a bottom plate; 102. and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present utility model. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the authorization specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides an extrusion molding device for an environment-friendly bamboo-wood fiberboard, including:

a support shell 1 provided with a mounting chamber 2 extending therethrough from front to back;

the pressing component 7 is arranged in the mounting cavity 2, and the pressing component 7 can be used for extrusion molding of materials required by the bamboo-wood fiber board;

the mounting plates 3 are arranged at the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the mounting cavity 2 in a bolt connection mode;

a support plate 4 disposed between the tops of the plurality of mounting plates 3;

the pushing-out assembly 5 is arranged in the mounting cavity 2, and the pushing-out assembly 5 assists in taking out the molded materials;

wherein the push-out assembly 5 comprises:

four guide rods 51 provided on the left and right sides and the front and rear sides of the lower side of the installation chamber 2, respectively;

the limiting frame 52 is arranged among the four guide rods 51 in a sliding manner and is positioned on the supporting plate 4;

the forming groove 53 is formed on the limiting frame 52, and the lower side of the forming groove 53 is attached to the supporting plate 4;

the elastic member 54 is disposed between the limiting frame 52 and the supporting case 1, and the elastic member 54 provides an elastic force for resetting the limiting frame 52.

In this technical scheme, when the extrusion device of environmental protection bamboo wood fiber board is used, add the required material of bamboo wood fiber board in the shaping inslot 53 according to proportion, then start down subassembly 7, push down subassembly 7 and extrude the material in the shaping inslot 53 for the material is extruded, then push down subassembly 7 and shift up the reset, at this moment people pulling spacing frame 52 and move down along guide bar 51, the elastic component 54 is compressed, spacing frame 52 moves down to pass backup pad 4, make backup pad 4 release the fashioned material in the shaping inslot 53, at this moment people just take off the material on backup pad 4, after the material is taken off, people loosen spacing frame 52, under the reset action of elastic component 54, spacing frame 52 moves the reset along guide bar 51 upwards, so alright reach and release the material of extrusion, be convenient for take out, convenient to use.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 54 is preferably a return spring.

In the technical scheme, the return spring is adopted as the elastic piece 54, so that the effect is good, the device has the characteristics of convenience in installation, low price and the like, and the production cost is saved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, preferably, handles 6 are disposed on both front and rear sides of the limiting frame 52.

In this technical scheme, when the material after the shaping is released, people pulling handle 6 drives spacing frame 52 and moves along guide bar 51 downside, elastic component 54 is compressed, spacing frame 52 moves down to pass backup pad 4 for support release the shaping material to shaping groove 53, then people just take off the material of release, after the material takes off, people loosen spacing frame 52, under the reset action of elastic component 54, spacing frame 52 moves the reset along guide bar 51 upside, be convenient for people through handle 6 and remove spacing frame 52, convenient to use.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the pressing assembly 7 preferably includes a guide rail 71 disposed on an inner wall of the installation chamber 2 and a pressing plate 72 slidably disposed on the guide rail 71, and the pressing plate 72 is moved down and then positioned in the forming groove 53, and the power assembly 8 adjusts a relative position of the pressing plate 72 and the guide rail 71.

In this technical scheme, during operation, through power component 8 drive stripper plate 72 along guide rail 71 downside removal, stripper plate 72 moves down to in the shaping groove 53 to extrude its shaping inslot 53 material to carry out extrusion, power component 8 drive stripper plate 72 follow guide rail 71 upside and remove later, the stripper plate 72 moves up to breaking away from shaping groove 53, alright release the fashioned material at this moment, be convenient for people take out the fashioned material, so can reach the material extrusion to environmental protection bamboo wood fiber board.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the optimized power assembly 8 includes;

the ball screw 81 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the support shell 1;

the sliding blocks 82 are arranged at two ends of the ball screw 81 in a threaded manner;

the motor 83 is arranged on the right side of the support shell 1, and an output shaft of the motor 83 is connected with the ball screw 81;

connecting rods 84 disposed on both front and rear sides of the slider 82;

ear plates 85 disposed on the front and rear sides and the left and right sides of the top of the pressing plate 72;

a support bar 86 provided on the ear plate 85;

the guide plate 87 is rotatably provided between the connecting rod 84 and the support rod 86 on the same side.

In this technical scheme, initially, the motor 83 is started, the ball screw 81 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 83, the ball screw 81 is matched with the sliding block 82 in a threaded mode, the sliding block 82 drives the connecting rod 84 to move inwards, the connecting rod 84 drives the guide plate 87 to move inwards and rotate, the guide plate 87 pulls the supporting rod 86 to move downwards, the supporting rod 86 drives the lug plate 85 to move downwards, the lug plate 85 drives the extrusion plate 72 to move downwards along the guide rail 71, the extrusion plate 72 moves downwards to extrude materials in the forming groove 53, then the ball screw 81 is driven to rotate reversely by the output shaft of the motor 83, the sliding block 82 moves outwards, the connecting rod 84 is driven to move outwards by the sliding block 82, the guide plate 87 drives the supporting rod 86 to move upwards, the lug plate 85 drives the extrusion plate 72 to move upwards, and after the extrusion plate 72 moves upwards and resets, the motor 83 is turned off, and therefore the materials can be extruded and formed without manual operation, and the working efficiency is improved.

Example 2:

the embodiment provides an extrusion molding device of an environment-friendly bamboo-wood fiberboard, which has the following technical characteristics besides the technical scheme of the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the heating device 9 is optimized, and the heating device 9 includes:

a mounting groove 91 provided in the extrusion plate 72;

the two brackets 92 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mounting groove 91 and are connected with the mounting groove 91 by a bolt connection mode;

the heating pipe 93 is disposed between the two brackets 92 and is positioned in the mounting groove 91.

In this technical scheme, during operation, start heating pipe 93, heating pipe 93 work produces heat, and the heat passes through mounting groove 91 and gives the stripper plate 72, and when the stripper plate 72 pushed down to with the material contact, can carry out the hot melt to the material, better extrusion to the material, after the material extrusion, close heating pipe 93, so alright reach when extrusion to the material, heat it for the better quilt extrusion of material.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the moving assembly 10 is optimized, and the moving assembly 10 includes:

a bottom plate 101 disposed at the bottom of the support case 1;

the universal wheels 102 are provided on the left and right sides and the front and rear sides of the base plate 101, respectively.

In this technical scheme, when the operation place needs to be changed, people promote bottom plate 101 and drive all parts on it and remove on subaerial through universal wheel 102 to after removing the position that needs to use, people stop promoting bottom plate 101, make universal wheel 102 stop removing, so be convenient for remove, it is convenient to use.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative, not restrictive, of the present utility model, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model and the scope of the claims, which are protected by the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An extrusion device of environmental protection bamboo wood fiber board, characterized by comprising:

a supporting shell (1) provided with a mounting cavity (2) extending through from front to back;

the pressing component (7) is arranged in the mounting cavity (2), and the pressing component (7) can be used for extrusion molding of materials required by the bamboo-wood fiber board;

the mounting plates (3) are arranged on the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the mounting cavity (2) in a bolt connection mode;

the support plates (4) are arranged between the tops of the mounting plates (3);

the pushing-out component (5) is arranged in the mounting cavity (2), and the pushing-out component (5) assists in taking out formed materials;

wherein the push-out assembly (5) comprises:

four guide rods (51) are respectively arranged at the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the inner lower side of the installation cavity (2);

the limiting frame (52) is arranged among the four guide rods (51) in a sliding mode and is positioned on the supporting plate (4);

the forming groove (53) is formed in the limiting frame (52), and the lower side of the forming groove (53) is attached to the supporting plate (4);

the elastic piece (54) is arranged between the limiting frame (52) and the supporting shell (1), and the elastic piece (54) provides elastic force for resetting to the limiting frame (52).

2. The extrusion molding apparatus of an environmentally friendly bamboo wood fiberboard according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member (54) is a return spring.

3. The extrusion molding device of the environment-friendly bamboo wood fiberboard according to claim 1, wherein handles (6) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the limiting frame (52).

4. The extrusion molding device of the environment-friendly bamboo wood fiber board according to claim 1, wherein the pressing component (7) comprises a guide rail (71) arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity (2) and an extrusion plate (72) arranged on the guide rail (71) in a sliding manner, the extrusion plate (72) is positioned in the molding groove (53) after being moved down, and a power component (8) for adjusting the relative position of the extrusion plate (72) and the guide rail (71).

5. The extrusion apparatus of an environmentally friendly bamboo wood fiberboard according to claim 4, wherein the power assembly (8) comprises;

the ball screw (81) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the supporting shell (1);

a slider (82) which is arranged at both ends of the ball screw (81) in a threaded manner;

the motor (83) is arranged on the right side of the supporting shell (1), and an output shaft of the motor (83) is connected with the ball screw (81);

connecting rods (84) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding block (82);

ear plates (85) arranged on the front and back sides and the left and right sides of the top of the extrusion plate (72);

a support rod (86) provided on the ear plate (85);

the guide plate (87) is rotatably arranged between the connecting rod (84) and the supporting rod (86) on the same side.

6. The extrusion apparatus of an environmentally friendly bamboo wood fiberboard according to claim 4, further comprising a heating assembly (9), the heating assembly (9) comprising:

a mounting groove (91) which is formed in the extrusion plate (72);

the two brackets (92) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mounting groove (91) and are connected with the mounting groove (91) in a bolt connection mode;

and the heating pipe (93) is arranged between the two brackets (92) and is positioned in the mounting groove (91).

7. The extrusion apparatus of an environmentally friendly bamboo wood fiberboard according to claim 1, further comprising a moving assembly (10), the moving assembly (10) comprising:

the bottom plate (101) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting shell (1);

and four universal wheels (102) are respectively arranged at the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (101).