CN220023780U

CN220023780U - Tea irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN220023780U
Application number: CN202321162070.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白双清; 何洪贵
Original assignee: Xianfeng County Rentoushan Tea Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xianfeng County Rentoushan Tea Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-15
Filing date: 2023-05-15
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tea irrigation device which comprises a single-wheel cart, a water storage tank and a water pump, wherein the water storage tank and the water pump are arranged on the single-wheel cart, a plurality of rotating frames are arranged on the single-wheel cart, at least one spray head is arranged on each rotating frame, the rotating frames are used for adjusting the horizontal angle of the spray heads, the input end of the water pump is connected with the water storage tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected with all the spray heads through connecting pipes. The utility model adopts the single-wheel cart to carry the spray head and the water storage tank, is more flexible relative to the four-wheel cart, and can adjust the horizontal angle of the corresponding spray head through the rotating frame so as to adjust the spraying direction, thereby being flexible in use.

Description

Tea irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to a tea irrigation device.

Background

Tea (commonly called tea) comprises catechin, cholestenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, and pantothenic acid, and is beneficial to health. Tea beverage made of tea is one of three beverages in the world. And most areas of China are planted with tea.

Since the 70 s of the 20 th century, china starts to rise tea garden sprinkling irrigation, and production practice proves that sprinkling irrigation is a tea garden irrigation method with good effect. The tea garden spray irrigation system mainly comprises a water source, a water delivery canal system, a water pump, a power system, a pressure water delivery pipeline, a spray head and the like. The use modes can be divided into three types of mobile type, fixed type and semi-fixed type:

1. the movable spray irrigation system consists of power equipment, pressurized water pipeline and spray head, and is set in tea garden with water source.

2. The fixed sprinkling irrigation system is fixed except the sprinkler, the branch pipeline is buried in the soil layer of the tea garden, and a pump station is formed by a water source, a power machine and a water pump, or a set of all fixed sprinkling irrigation system is formed by the branch pipeline and the branch pipeline by using a natural water head with enough height. The spray head is arranged on a vertical pipe connected with the branch pipe and can spray water in a circular or fan-shaped rotation mode. If the area is large, a plurality of groups of spray heads are needed to be arranged, and the circular grouping and the rotary irrigation are performed. The device is simple and convenient to operate, saves labor, has high productivity and is convenient for matching with automatic control irrigation. Is suitable for tea gardens and nursery gardens with long irrigation period, but the required equipment has more pipes and higher investment.

3. The semi-fixed sprinkler irrigation system has dry pipe buried underground and fixed pump station to supply water or natural water head. The branch pipe, the vertical pipe and the spray head can move, and the joint of the branch pipe is connected with a reserved valve of the main pipe to perform field spray irrigation operation.

The movable spray irrigation system is widely used by tea gardens due to the characteristics of flexible use, less investment, high utilization rate and the like, but the current movable spray irrigation system, such as a tea planting water-saving irrigation device disclosed in CN216906272U, comprises a base, wherein self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected to the positions of the bottom of the base, which are close to four corners, respectively through bolts, the positions of the right side surface of the base, which are close to the front side and the rear side, are fixedly connected with handles through bolts, the positions of the top of the base, which are close to the right side, are fixedly connected with a water tank through bolts, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the water tank and comprises an installation plate, the top of the adjusting mechanism is provided with an irrigation mechanism, the irrigation mechanism comprises a spray head frame, and the right side surface of the spray head frame is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the installation plate through bolts. The above-mentioned equipment adopts the form of four-wheel shallow to irrigate in the tealeaves field, can't be applicable to the less condition in tealeaves field clearance.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the utility model provides the tea irrigation device, which adopts the single-wheel cart to carry the spray head and the water storage tank, is more flexible relative to a four-wheel cart, and can adjust the horizontal angle of the corresponding spray head through the rotating frame so as to adjust the spraying direction, thereby being flexible to use.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tealeaves irrigation equipment, includes single wheel shallow, storage water tank and water pump all set up on the single wheel shallow, be provided with a plurality of swivel racks on the single wheel shallow, be provided with at least one shower nozzle on every swivel rack, the swivel rack is used for adjusting the horizontal angle of shower nozzle, the storage water tank is connected to the input of water pump, and the output passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with all shower nozzles.

Further, the swivel mount includes base, stand and outer tube, the base sets up on the single wheel shallow, the stand sets up on the base, the outside of stand is located to the outer tube cover, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up to the bottom of outer tube, be provided with at least one with draw-in groove complex first arch on the base, the top of stand is provided with the spacing subassembly that restricts first arch and break away from the draw-in groove, can dismantle on the outer tube and be provided with at least one pipe cover, the shower nozzle sets up on the pipe cover.

Further, be provided with the connecting plate on the pipe box, the one end that the pipe box was kept away from to the connecting plate articulates there is the shower nozzle frame, the shower nozzle sets up on the shower nozzle frame, the arc hole has been seted up on the shower nozzle frame, the centre of a circle in arc hole coincides with the rotation axis of shower nozzle frame, be provided with on the connecting plate with arc hole complex nut seat, the outside of shower nozzle frame is provided with first knob screw, and in the screw thread end of first knob screw inserts the nut seat.

Further, the limiting component is a second knob screw, a threaded hole matched with the second knob screw is formed in the top of the upright post, and the threaded end of the second knob screw is inserted into the threaded hole.

Further, the outside of outer tube is vertical to be offered the bar groove, be provided with the plastic strip in the bar groove, the inboard of pipe box is provided with bar groove complex second arch.

Further, the water storage tank comprises a wide part positioned above the frame of the single-wheel cart and a narrow part positioned below the frame of the single-wheel cart.

Furthermore, angle irons used for supporting the connection part of the wide part and the narrow part are arranged on the frame of the single-wheel cart.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

the single-wheel cart is adopted to carry the spray head and the water storage tank, and compared with the four-wheel cart, the single-wheel cart has smaller frame width, can better penetrate through gaps in tea fields, is flexible to use, and is convenient for irrigating (sprinkling irrigation) tea;

the frame of the single-wheel cart is provided with the plurality of rotating frames, the horizontal angle of the spray heads on the rotating frames can be adjusted to adjust the water spraying direction of the spray heads, the height of a single spray head or all spray heads can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the pipe sleeve on the outer sleeve, so that the spraying position is changed to adapt to the condition that the heights of tea fields are different (the heights of tea trees are different), and the inclination angle of the spray heads can be adjusted by the spray heads frame, so that the spray heads spray water to the designated position, the irrigation (spray irrigation) efficiency is improved, the adjusting structure is simple and reasonable, the durability is strong, and the production and popularization are facilitated.

The utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a spin stand and spray head according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the spin stand and spray head of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the base of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the turret and spray head of the present utility model at another angle;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an outer sleeve according to the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the assembly of the second protrusion and the bar-shaped groove of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. single wheel barrows; 11. angle iron; 2. a water storage tank; 21. a wide portion; 22. a narrow portion; 3. a water pump; 4. a rotating frame; 41. a base; 411. a first protrusion; 42. a column; 43. an outer sleeve; 431. a clamping groove; 432. a bar-shaped groove; 433. a plastic strip; 44. a second knob screw; 5. a spray head; 51. a pipe sleeve; 511. a second protrusion; 52. a connecting plate; 521. a nut seat; 53. a nozzle frame; 531. an arc-shaped hole; 54. a first knob screw.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a tea irrigation device comprises a single-wheel cart 1, a water storage tank 2 and a water pump 3, wherein the water storage tank 2 and the water pump 3 are arranged on the single-wheel cart 1, a plurality of rotating frames 4 are uniformly arranged on the single-wheel cart 1, at least one spray head 5 is arranged on each rotating frame 4, the rotating frames 4 are used for adjusting the horizontal angle of the spray head 5, the input end of the water pump 3 is connected with the water storage tank 2, and the output end of the water pump is connected with all spray heads 5 through connecting pipes.

Specifically, the single-wheel cart 1 comprises a frame and wheels, the wheels are arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the frame, the handles are arranged at the rear end of the frame, at least two supporting rods are arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the frame and used for supporting the frame through the two supporting rods and the wheels when the single-wheel cart is idle, a mounting plate is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the frame, a water pump 3 and all rotating frames 4 are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a water storage tank 2 is arranged on the frame and located at the rear of the mounting plate, a water inlet is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 2, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 2, the input end of the water pump 3 is connected with the bottom water outlet of the water storage tank 2 through a water pipe, and the output end of the water pump is connected with all spray heads 5 through the water pipe (a water outlet pipe is not drawn in the figure).

As shown in fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, as an embodiment, the rotating frame 4 includes a base 41, a column 42 and an outer sleeve 43, the base 41 is disposed on a mounting plate at the front end of the upper surface of the wheelbarrow 1, the column 42 is vertically disposed on the base 41, the outer sleeve 43 is sleeved on the outer side of the column 42, a plurality of clamping grooves 431 are uniformly formed at the bottom end of the outer sleeve 43 on the outer side of the axis, at least one first protrusion 411 matched with the clamping grooves 431 is disposed on the base 41, a limit component for limiting the outer sleeve 43 from separating from the column 42 is disposed at the top of the column 42, at least one pipe sleeve 51 is detachably disposed on the outer sleeve 43, and the spray head 5 is disposed on the pipe sleeve 51;

in this embodiment, the number of the first protrusions 411 is four, as shown in fig. 6, and the four first protrusions 411 are equiangularly distributed outside the central axis of the base 41, and the shape of the tube sleeve 51 is "C" shaped, two ends of the tube sleeve 51 are provided with connection parts, one of the connection parts is provided with a nut seat, the other connection part is provided with a knob screw, and the threaded end of the knob screw is inserted into the nut seat, and the knob screw is rotated to adjust the interval between the two connection parts, so as to fix the tube sleeve 51 on the outer sleeve 43, or detach the tube sleeve 51 from the outer sleeve 43.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, as an implementation manner, a connection plate 52 is disposed on the pipe sleeve 51, one end, far away from the pipe sleeve 51, of the connection plate 52 is hinged with a nozzle frame 53, the nozzle 5 is disposed on the nozzle frame 53, an arc hole 531 is formed in the nozzle frame 53, a circle center of the arc hole 531 coincides with a rotation axis of the nozzle frame 53, a nut seat 521 matched with the arc hole 531 is disposed on the connection plate 52, a first knob screw 54 is disposed on an outer side of the nozzle frame 53, and a threaded end of the first knob screw 54 is inserted into the nut seat 521.

As shown in fig. 4, as an embodiment, the limiting component is a second knob screw 44, a threaded hole matched with the second knob screw 44 is provided at the top of the upright post 42, the threaded end of the second knob screw 44 is inserted into the threaded hole, the top end of the outer sleeve 43 is abutted against by the knob of the second knob screw 44, so as to limit the position of the outer sleeve 43 in the vertical direction, and the first protrusion 411 can be prevented from being separated from the clamping groove 431, so as to limit the rotation of the outer sleeve 43 in the horizontal plane.

As shown in fig. 4, 7 and 9, as an implementation manner, the outer side of the outer sleeve 43 is vertically provided with a strip groove 432, a plastic strip 433 is disposed in the strip groove 432, a second protrusion 511 matched with the strip groove 432 is disposed on the inner side of the sleeve 51, the plastic strip 433 can be fixed in the strip groove 432 in a sticking manner, when the sleeve 51 is fixed on the outer sleeve 43, the second protrusion 511 can be clamped into the strip groove 432 and squeeze the plastic strip 433, on one hand, the relative rotation of the sleeve 51 and the outer sleeve 43 can be limited, on the other hand, the friction force between the sleeve 51 and the outer sleeve 43 can be increased, and the sleeve 51 is prevented from sliding downwards.

As an embodiment, the water storage tank 2 includes a wide portion 21 above the frame of the wheelbarrow 1 and a narrow portion 22 below the frame of the wheelbarrow 1, so that the center of gravity of the water storage tank 2 can be moved downward to increase the stability of the wheelbarrow 1.

As shown in fig. 2, as an embodiment, an angle iron 11 for supporting a connection between a wide portion 21 and a narrow portion 22 is provided on a frame of the wheelbarrow 1.

The working flow of the utility model is as follows:

before use, a certain volume of water is input into the water storage tank 2, an operator pushes the single-wheel cart 1 to move in the tea field, the water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped into all the spray heads 5 through the water pump 3, and then the water is sprayed onto the tea field through the spray heads 5;

according to practical situations, the relative height of the spray head 5 and the frame of the single wheel cart 1, the horizontal angle of the spray head 5 and the inclination angle of the spray head 5 (the included angle between the spray head 5 and the horizontal plane) can be adjusted, when the height of the spray head 5 is adjusted, the pipe sleeve 51 is detached from the outer sleeve 43, the pipe sleeve 51 is moved up and down to a proper position, and then the pipe sleeve 51 is fixed on the outer sleeve 43 again, so that the height adjustment of the spray head 5 is completed;

when the horizontal angle of the spray head 5 is adjusted, the second knob screw 44 is screwed out from the screw hole, the outer sleeve 43 is moved upwards so that the first protrusion 411 is separated from the clamping groove 431, then the outer sleeve 43 can be rotated to adjust the horizontal angle of the spray head 5, after the outer sleeve is adjusted to a proper angle, the outer sleeve 43 is moved downwards so that the first protrusion 411 is clamped into the clamping groove 431, and then the second knob screw 44 is screwed into a threaded hole at the top of the upright post 42, so that the adjustment of the horizontal angle of the spray head 5 is completed;

when the inclination angle of the spray head 5 is adjusted, the first knob screw 54 is screwed out from the nut seat 521, then the spray head frame 53 can be rotated to adjust the inclination angle of the spray head 5, after the spray head is adjusted to a proper angle, the first knob screw 54 is screwed into the nut seat 521, and the spray head frame 54 is abutted against the outer side of the connecting plate 52 through the knob of the first knob screw 54, so that the spray head frame 54 and the connecting plate 52 are relatively fixed, and the adjustment of the inclination angle of the spray head 5 is completed.

The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of carrying out the utility model, and is not presented in any detail as is known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the utility model is also within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tealeaves irrigation equipment, its characterized in that, includes single wheel shallow (1), storage water tank (2) and water pump (3) all set up on single wheel shallow (1), be provided with a plurality of swivel mount (4) on single wheel shallow (1), be provided with at least one shower nozzle (5) on every swivel mount (4), swivel mount (4) are used for adjusting the horizontal angle of shower nozzle (5), storage water tank (2) are connected to the input of water pump (3), and the output is connected with all shower nozzles (5) through the connecting pipe.

2. The tea leaf irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating frame (4) comprises a base (41), a stand column (42) and an outer sleeve (43), the base (41) is arranged on the single-wheel cart (1), the stand column (42) is arranged on the base (41), the outer sleeve (43) is sleeved on the outer side of the stand column (42), a plurality of clamping grooves (431) are formed in the bottom end of the outer sleeve (43), at least one first protrusion (411) matched with the clamping grooves (431) is arranged on the base (41), a limiting component for limiting the first protrusion (411) to be separated from the clamping grooves (431) is arranged on the top of the stand column (42), at least one pipe sleeve (51) is detachably arranged on the outer sleeve (43), and the spray head (5) is arranged on the pipe sleeve (51).

3. The tea irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein a connecting plate (52) is arranged on the pipe sleeve (51), one end, away from the pipe sleeve (51), of the connecting plate (52) is hinged with a spray head frame (53), the spray head (5) is arranged on the spray head frame (53), an arc-shaped hole (531) is formed in the spray head frame (53), the circle center of the arc-shaped hole (531) coincides with the rotation axis of the spray head frame (53), a nut seat (521) matched with the arc-shaped hole (531) is arranged on the connecting plate (52), a first knob screw (54) is arranged on the outer side of the spray head frame (53), and the threaded end of the first knob screw (54) is inserted into the nut seat (521).

4. The tea leaf irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting component is a second knob screw (44), a threaded hole matched with the second knob screw (44) is formed in the top of the upright post (42), and a threaded end of the second knob screw (44) is inserted into the threaded hole.

5. The tea irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein a strip-shaped groove (432) is vertically formed in the outer side of the outer sleeve (43), a plastic strip (433) is arranged in the strip-shaped groove (432), and a second protrusion (511) matched with the strip-shaped groove (432) is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve (51).

6. A tea irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the water storage tank (2) comprises a wide portion (21) above the frame of the wheelbarrow (1) and a narrow portion (22) below the frame of the wheelbarrow (1).

7. Tea irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein the frame of the wheelbarrow (1) is provided with angle irons (11) for supporting the junction of the wide portion (21) and the narrow portion (22).