CN220018174U

CN220018174U - Durable smelting pot

Info

Publication number: CN220018174U
Application number: CN202321094402.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李虹昭; 王翕; 康海龙; 全奎勇; 程功
Original assignee: CHAOYANG JINDA MOLYBDENUM INDUSTRY CO LTD
Current assignee: CHAOYANG JINDA MOLYBDENUM INDUSTRY CO LTD
Priority date: 2023-05-09
Filing date: 2023-05-09
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting tanks, and discloses a durable smelting tank which comprises a tank main body and a platform, wherein the upper end of the outer side of the tank main body is fixedly provided with the platform, the upper side of the platform is fixedly provided with a support frame, the center of the upper side of the support frame is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder, the lower end of a push rod of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the support frame and is fixedly provided with a main motor seat, one side of the main motor seat is fixedly provided with a main motor set, the lower end of an output shaft of the main motor set is fixedly provided with an outer sleeve, a telescopic rod is inserted into the outer sleeve, a compensation component is arranged between one end of the telescopic rod and the outer sleeve, and the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with a cleaning component. The utility model can clean the clay bricks layer by layer, enables the rolling brush to be attached to the inner shape of the clay bricks, is more thorough in cleaning, is convenient for intensively discharging residues from the bottom, reduces the difficulty and labor amount of cleaning the side wall, and further reduces the damage to the clay bricks, and avoids the reduction of the durability of the smelting tank.

Description

Durable smelting pot

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting tanks, in particular to a durable smelting tank.

Background

The smelting tank in the smelting furnace is an important reaction generating container among materials in the smelting process, and the currently used smelting tank is provided with two layers of staggered clay bricks so as to improve the durability; however, residues adhere to the side wall and the bottom of the clay brick after the smelted metal is discharged, and a worker is required to hold a slag removing tool to remove slag from the side wall and the bottom of the clay brick;

the degree of difficulty that manual operation slagging-off instrument cleared up the sidewall is greater than the bottom, and the clay brick inner wall is the structure of polygon class drum, also can increase the clearance degree of difficulty, remains the residue easily in the corner, want the clearance thoroughly can increase the amount of labour, also can lead to the fact the damage to the clay brick, reduces the durability of smelting jar, and the clearance is not thoroughly still can influence the quality of next metal smelting.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, we propose a durable smelting pot.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a durable smelting pot, which can reduce the difficulty and labor amount of residue cleaning, thereby reducing the damage to clay bricks, avoiding the reduction of the durability of the smelting pot, and solving the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a durable smelting pot, includes jar main part and platform, jar outside upper end fixed mounting of main part has the platform, the upside fixed mounting of platform has the support frame, the upside center department fixed mounting of support frame has flexible jar, the push rod lower extreme of flexible jar passes support frame and fixed mounting has main motor cabinet, one side fixed mounting of main motor cabinet has main motor unit, main motor unit's output shaft lower extreme fixed mounting has the outer tube, peg graft in the inside of outer tube has the telescopic link, be provided with compensation component between telescopic link's one end and the outer tube, the other end of telescopic link is provided with cleaning component.

Further, the cleaning assembly comprises an auxiliary motor group and a rolling brush, the auxiliary motor group is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the telescopic rod, the rolling brush is located below the telescopic rod, and the lower end of an output shaft of the auxiliary motor group penetrates through the telescopic rod and is fixedly assembled with the rolling brush.

Further, the compensation component comprises a spring and a push-pull electromagnet, wherein the push-pull electromagnet is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the telescopic rod, of the inner portion of the outer sleeve, one end of the spring is fixedly arranged at a push rod of the push-pull electromagnet, and the other end of the spring is fixedly assembled with the telescopic rod.

Further, the roller is installed to the telescopic link one end of keeping away from the outer tube.

Further, the distance between the outer side of the roller and the outer sleeve is smaller than the distance between the outer side of the rolling brush and the outer sleeve.

Further, the telescopic rod is of a rectangular rod-shaped structure, and the inner side shape of the outer sleeve is matched with the telescopic rod.

Further, the axis of the output shaft of the main motor unit is overlapped with the axis of the tank main body, and the telescopic rod is horizontally arranged.

Further, the telescopic cylinder is a multi-stage electric cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this durable smelting pot, but through lifting, rotation and circumferential direction's round brush, can clear up clay brick layer by layer, and compensation assembly, gyro wheel, outer tube and telescopic link's setting can make the inside shape of round brush laminating clay brick, clear up more thoroughly, is convenient for concentrate the discharge with the residue from the bottom, reduces the degree of difficulty and the amount of labour of lateral wall clearance to avoid the damage to clay brick, avoid consequently and reduce the durability of smelting pot.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at the compensation assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a tank body 1, a rolling brush 2, a roller 3, a motor unit 4, a telescopic rod 5, an outer sleeve 6, a main motor unit 7, a compensation component 8, a spring 81, a push-pull electromagnet 82, a telescopic cylinder 9, a main motor seat 10, a supporting frame 11 and a platform 12.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present utility model provides a durable smelting pot, which includes a pot body 1 and a platform 12, wherein the pot body 1 is a cylindrical pot body mainly composed of a steel shell and clay bricks arranged in two layers, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of one side of the pot body 1, a valve structure capable of stopping the discharge port is arranged at the discharge port, the valve structure mainly comprises an electric push rod, a blocking door and a guide frame, and the platform 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the pot body 1, which is the prior art and is not repeated herein.

The upper side of the platform 12 is fixedly provided with a supporting frame 11, the center of the upper side of the supporting frame 11 is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder 9, and the telescopic cylinder 9 can be a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder or a multi-stage air cylinder, preferably a multi-stage electric cylinder; the lower end of the push rod of the telescopic cylinder 9 passes through a support frame 11 and is fixedly provided with a main motor base 10, and correspondingly, the support frame 11 is provided with a through hole for passing through the push rod; one side of the main motor seat 10 is vertically and fixedly provided with a main motor group 7, the lower end of an output shaft of the main motor group 7 is horizontally and fixedly provided with an outer sleeve 6, the inside of the outer sleeve 6 is inserted with a telescopic rod 5, a compensation component 8 is arranged between one end of the telescopic rod 5 and the outer sleeve 6, the other end of the telescopic rod 5 is provided with a cleaning component, and the cleaning component on the telescopic rod 5 can be controlled by the compensation component 8 to be positioned at a cleaning position or an idle position.

Specifically, the clearance subassembly includes vice motor group 4 and round brush 2, and the height of round brush 2 is the same with the height of every layer of clay brick, and the upside fixed mounting of telescopic link 5 has vice motor group 4, and round brush 2 is located the below of telescopic link 5, and the output shaft lower extreme of vice motor group 4 passes telescopic link 5 and with round brush 2 fixed assembly, and correspondingly, telescopic link 5 has offered the through-hole that is used for passing the output shaft, and vice motor group 4 can drive round brush 2 and rotate, can clear up the waste residue on the clay brick inner wall.

The compensation component 8 comprises a spring 81 and a push-pull electromagnet 82, wherein the push-pull electromagnet 82 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the telescopic rod 5, of the inner part of the outer sleeve 6, one end of the spring 81 is fixedly arranged on a push rod of the push-pull electromagnet 82, and the other end of the spring 81 is fixedly assembled with the telescopic rod 5; the push-pull electromagnet 82 is an existing component, when the push-pull electromagnet 82 contracts the push rod, the telescopic rod 5 can be pulled to contract inwards of the outer sleeve 6 through the spring 81, so that a part of clearance is reserved between the rolling brush 2 and the clay brick; when the push-pull electromagnet 82 pushes out the push rod, the telescopic rod 5 can be pushed out through the spring 81, so that the rolling brush 2 is driven to prop against the clay bricks, and meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the spring 81, the rolling brush 2 can properly move along with the shape of the inner wall of the clay bricks, and the distance difference between each clay brick and the push-pull electromagnet 82 is compensated.

The roller 3 is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 5 far away from the outer sleeve 6; the distance between the outer side of the roller 3 and the outer sleeve 6 is smaller than the distance between the outer side of the roller brush 2 and the outer sleeve 6, so that when the roller 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the clay brick, the periphery of the roller brush 2 can tightly prop against the inner wall of the clay brick, and the phenomenon that the roller brush 2 and the inner wall of the clay brick excessively prop against to increase the rotation resistance can be avoided.

The telescopic rod 5 is of a rectangular rod-shaped structure, the inner side shape of the outer sleeve 6 is matched with the telescopic rod 5, stability of the telescopic rod 5 during moving along the outer sleeve 6 can be improved, and circumferential rotation cannot occur.

The axis of the output shaft of the main motor group 7 is overlapped with the axis of the tank body 1, the telescopic rod 5 is horizontally arranged, and the shape and position relationship can ensure that the rolling brush 2 rotates and simultaneously circumferentially rotates along the inner wall of the clay brick.

The main motor group 7 and the auxiliary motor group 4 are all gear motors, and the main motor group 7, the auxiliary motor group 4 and the push-pull electromagnet 82 are all electrically connected with a controller in an external control box.

The specific application mode of the embodiment is as follows:

at first, the telescopic cylinder 9 contracts the push rod, so that each structure connected with the lower side is driven to move to the upper side of the tank main body 1, meanwhile, the push-pull electromagnet 82 retracts the push rod, so that gaps exist between the rolling brush 2 and the inner wall of the clay brick in the horizontal direction, the preface work such as filling is not influenced, and after smelted molten metal is discharged through the discharge port, residues are adhered to the inner wall of the clay brick of the tank main body 1; after the residues are cooled, controlling the telescopic cylinder 9 to drive each structure at the lower side of the push rod to move downwards, pushing the push rod by the push-pull electromagnet 82 when the rolling brush 2 just enters the tank main body 1, enabling the roller 3 to be propped against the clay bricks, enabling the rolling brush 2 to be in contact with the inner walls of the clay bricks, enabling the main motor group 7 and the auxiliary motor group 4 to work, enabling the rolling brush 2 to rotate and also rotate along the inner circumference of the clay bricks, enabling the telescopic cylinder 9 to move downwards by one layer of the height of the clay bricks after the rolling brush 2 is cleaned for one week, cleaning layer by layer until the rolling brush 2 is retracted after the bottommost layer, resetting upwards again, and enabling residues falling on the bottom layer to be conveniently taken out along with cleaning work of the bottom of a hand tool; compared with the mode of cleaning the side wall of the handheld tool, the cleaning is more thorough, the labor amount is lower, the damage to clay bricks is small, and the reduction of the durability of the smelting pot can be avoided.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a durable smelting pot, includes jar main part (1) and platform (12), the outside upper end fixed mounting of jar main part (1) has platform (12), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a telescopic device for the electric power machine, including platform (12), support frame (11) is fixed mounting to the upside of platform (12), the upside center department fixed mounting of support frame (11) has telescopic cylinder (9), the push rod lower extreme of telescopic cylinder (9) passes support frame (11) and fixed mounting have main motor cabinet (10), one side fixed mounting of main motor cabinet (10) has main motor group (7), the output shaft lower extreme fixed mounting of main motor group (7) has outer tube (6), peg graft in the inside of outer tube (6) has telescopic link (5), be provided with compensation subassembly (8) between one end of telescopic link (5) and outer tube (6), the other end of telescopic link (5) is provided with clearance subassembly.

2. A durable smelting pot according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises an auxiliary motor unit (4) and a rolling brush (2), wherein the auxiliary motor unit (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the telescopic rod (5), the rolling brush (2) is located below the telescopic rod (5), and the lower end of an output shaft of the auxiliary motor unit (4) penetrates through the telescopic rod (5) and is fixedly assembled with the rolling brush (2).

3. A durable smelting pot according to claim 1, wherein: the compensation assembly (8) comprises a spring (81) and a push-pull electromagnet (82), wherein the push-pull electromagnet (82) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the telescopic rod (5), of the inner portion of the outer sleeve (6), one end of the spring (81) is fixedly arranged on a push rod of the push-pull electromagnet (82), and the other end of the spring (81) is fixedly assembled with the telescopic rod (5).

4. A durable smelting pot according to claim 2, wherein: the roller (3) is installed to the one end that telescopic link (5) kept away from outer tube (6).

5. A durable smelting pot according to claim 4, wherein: the distance between the outer side of the roller (3) and the outer sleeve (6) is smaller than the distance between the outer side of the rolling brush (2) and the outer sleeve (6).

6. A durable smelting pot according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (5) is of a rectangular rod-shaped structure, and the inner side shape of the outer sleeve (6) is matched with the telescopic rod (5).

7. A durable smelting pot according to claim 1, wherein: the axis of the output shaft of the main motor group (7) is overlapped with the axis of the tank main body (1), and the telescopic rod (5) is horizontally arranged.

8. A durable smelting pot according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (9) is a multi-stage electric cylinder.