CN220015394U - Integral centering device of wind driven generator - Google Patents

Integral centering device of wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220015394U
CN220015394U CN202321607450.8U CN202321607450U CN220015394U CN 220015394 U CN220015394 U CN 220015394U CN 202321607450 U CN202321607450 U CN 202321607450U CN 220015394 U CN220015394 U CN 220015394U
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China
Prior art keywords
centering device
generator
centering
wind
integral centering
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CN202321607450.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞发阳
周岩
罗强
周建群
李伟
屈宏飞
王殿波
管懿
张宏伟
李祥友
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SEPCO Electric Power Construction Co Ltd
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SEPCO Electric Power Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral centering device of a wind driven generator, and relates to the technical field of centering devices. The device comprises a main body, a plurality of screw holes and a plurality of screw holes, wherein the main body is used for being matched with a side support structure of a generator, and screw holes with different heights are formed in the main body; and the top piece is used for pushing the generator to move and can be arranged in one or more threaded holes in a reciprocating manner. The utility model can rapidly complete the centering of the generator, has high working efficiency and wider application range.

Description

Integral centering device of wind driven generator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of centering devices, and particularly relates to an integral centering device of a wind driven generator.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
At present, wind generating set manufacturers and fans at home and abroad have more types, and a plurality of generators of different types exist in the same electric field, and take the east-in-the-world wind power plant accepted by our company as an example, there are Xiangtan, yongji, nanyang and Oriental electric, and four types of generators. The existing tools are various in types, most of the tools are only suitable for a single machine type, and the tools suitable for various machine types are fewer, so that the tools are required to be frequently manufactured for fan operation and maintenance, and the cost is increased.
Taking an eastern electric 1.5MW fan generator set as an example, the existing centering tool has 4 independent parts, wherein two parts are of a T-shaped structure, and two parts are of an F-shaped structure. When the wind generating set is centered, the two F-shaped tools are firstly respectively installed on the foundation bolts on the inner side of the elastic support base of the tail part of the generator, the installation method is that the foundation bolts on the inner side of the elastic support base of the tail part of the generator are taken out, the bolts pass through the middle holes of the F-shaped tools, the bolts are screwed, and the bolts on the tools are adjusted, so that the bolts are clung to the tail part of the generator. Since the nacelle tail is lower than the nacelle middle, this ensures that the generator as a whole will not move backwards when the generator 4 elastic supports are all relaxed. And then, respectively installing the two T-shaped tools on the outer side bolts of the elastic support at the tail part of the generator, wherein the installation method is consistent with the F-shaped tool installation method, but the bolts on the T-shaped tools are required to be propped against the top of the elastic support of the generator.
After the installation is completed, the four elastic supports on the generator are loosened, and according to the data displayed on the centering instrument, the bolts on the T-shaped tool are twisted by using a wrench, so that the bolts are pushed forward to the generator to realize fine adjustment, and the centering adjustment in the horizontal direction is realized.
The inventor finds that the defects of the existing centering tool mainly have two points:
(1) The tool stability is poor:
because the base is arranged under the elastic support of the generator, the stress plane of the T-shaped tool in the centering process is smaller, so that the stability of the tool in the use process is poor, and the centering precision and centering efficiency of the wind generating set are further affected.
The common solution is to lay down an iron plate or other hard tools under the tooling to enlarge the contact area with the tooling, so that the tooling is kept horizontal and stable centering is realized. However, the precision is poor by the method, and the thickness of the elastic support base is small, so that the iron plate or the tool for laying the cushion cannot completely level the tool, the base manufacturing process is rough, and the phenomenon that the heights of the elastic support bases of the same generator are different exists, so that the centering efficiency is influenced.
(2) The application range is smaller, and the method is only suitable for one machine type:
because the elastic support heights of each type of generator are different, and the threaded holes of the mounting bolts on the tool are not adjustable, each type of T-shaped tool is only applicable to one type of generator.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an integral centering device for a wind driven generator, which can quickly finish centering of the generator, has high working efficiency and wider application range, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to an integral centering device of a wind driven generator, which comprises:
the main body is used for being matched with the side support structure of the generator, and threaded holes with different heights are formed in the main body;
and the top piece is used for pushing the generator to move and can be arranged in one or more threaded holes in a reciprocating manner.
Preferably, the main body comprises a mounting base and a supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged on the mounting base, and the mounting base is matched with the side supporting structure of the generator.
Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the supporting rod in the height direction.
Preferably, the number of the threaded holes is at least 2.
Preferably, the top member is a bolt, the bolt including a head and a threaded shaft, the threaded shaft and the threaded bore being threadedly engaged to reciprocate the bolt.
Preferably, the threaded hole is provided with an internal thread, the screw is provided with an external thread, and the internal thread and the external thread are matched with each other for use.
Preferably, a nut is arranged on the bolt at a position close to the head.
Preferably, the mounting base and the supporting rods form a T-shaped structure, and mounting holes are respectively formed in the mounting bases at two sides of the supporting rods.
Preferably, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the supporting rod and the mounting base.
Preferably, the bolt is a hexagon head bolt.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the centering tool is adopted to assist the laser centering instrument, so that centering can be completed rapidly, the centering efficiency of the generator of the wind generating set is improved effectively, the centering tool is simple to operate and convenient to use, the cost is low, the added bolts can be adjusted freely in the centering process, and the problems of rough manufacture and different heights of the elastic support base are solved.
2. Compared with the centering device in the prior art, the centering device has the advantages that the supporting rods are provided with the threaded holes along the height direction, the distance between the threaded holes and the T-shaped mounting base can be selected according to the generators of different manufacturers, the same tool is applicable to different types, the application range is wide, the centering accuracy and efficiency of the generators of the wind turbine generator set are ensured, the shutdown of the wind turbine generator set caused by long-time centering is avoided, the centering precision is improved, and the safe operation of the wind turbine generator set is ensured.
3. According to the utility model, from the stability, at least one threaded hole is added on the support rod of the T-shaped tool, and an applicable bolt is arranged, so that the contact area between the tool and the cabin bottom surface support structure is increased, and the stability of the centering device is further enhanced.
4. By adopting the centering device to adjust, the deviation values of the horizontal direction and the vertical direction on the flat plate of the laser centering instrument are within the allowable range.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows: 1 main body, 2 screw holes, 3 top pieces, 4 mounting bases, 5 supporting rods, 6 heads, 7 screw rods, 8 nuts and 9 mounting holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model is a wind power generator integral centering device, comprising:
a main body 1 for being matched with a side support structure of the generator, wherein threaded holes 2 with different heights are arranged on the main body 1;
a top piece 3 for pushing the generator to move, wherein the top piece 3 is arranged in one or more threaded holes 2 in a reciprocating manner.
In order to enable the same centering tool to be suitable for different types, obtain a wider application range and improve the centering efficiency of different types, the utility model is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 2 with different heights on the main body 1, the threaded holes 2 are internally provided with a top piece 3 capable of reciprocating along the axial direction of the threaded holes 2, and the top piece 3 is utilized to push a generator to move, so that when facing different types, the centering can be conveniently implemented by selecting the threaded holes 2 with proper heights. Meanwhile, aiming at the problem of poor stability in the centering process in the prior art, at least one threaded hole 2 is added on the supporting rod 5 of the T-shaped tool, and an applicable bolt is installed, compared with the mode that only one threaded hole 2 and one bolt are arranged in the prior art, the utility model increases the contact area of the tool and the cabin bottom surface supporting structure, and further enhances the stability of the centering device.
As shown in fig. 1, the mounting base 4 and the supporting rod 5 form a T-shaped structure, and mounting holes 9 are respectively provided on the mounting base 4 at two sides of the supporting rod 5.
Further, the main body 1 comprises a mounting base 4 and a supporting rod 5, the supporting rod 5 is arranged on the mounting base 4, and the mounting base 4 is matched with a side supporting structure of the generator.
Further, the supporting rod 5 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 2 along the height direction, and in this embodiment, the number of threaded holes 2 is 2. In other embodiments, a plurality of screw holes 2 may be provided.
In this embodiment, the top member 3 is a bolt including a head 6 and a screw 7, and the screw 7 and the screw hole 2 are screw-engaged to reciprocate the bolt in consideration of cost.
Specifically, the threaded hole 2 is internally provided with an internal thread, the screw rod 7 is provided with an external thread, and the internal thread and the external thread are mutually matched for use.
In this embodiment, the bolt is a hexagon head bolt, and a nut 8 is disposed on the bolt at a position close to the head 6.
In order to enhance the strength of the whole centering device, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the supporting rod 5 and the mounting base 4.
The using process comprises the following steps:
the tool used is as follows: the utility model discloses a wind driven generator integral centering device 1 sleeve, a laser centering instrument 1 sleeve, 1 hydraulic jack, 1 handle of a tape measure, 1 handle of a 500NM moment wrench, 1 handle of a 200NM moment wrench, 3 sleeves, 1 knocking wrench and 1 handle of a hammer.
The centering process of the wind generating set comprises the following steps:
firstly, opening a generator coupling housing, respectively sucking two measuring units of a centering instrument S, M to corresponding positions, aligning laser emitting holes, and mounting a centering device at the middle position of the tail part of a generator, wherein the upper plane of the centering device is required to be clung to the lower bottom surface of the generator;
measuring data and inputting the data into a centering instrument for two-axis testing;
and (3) loosening the elastic support of the generator, and adjusting by using a centering device according to the deviation displayed by the centering instrument: the deviation is divided into two parts, namely horizontal deviation and vertical deviation, and the adjustment method of the horizontal deviation is to twist a nut 8 on the centering device to enable the tail part of the generator to slightly move left and right; the vertical deviation adjusting method is to adjust the height of the jack, fix and screw up the elastic support after the adjustment;
and (5) taking down the tool, and finishing centering.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model increases the threaded hole 2 at the bottom of the T-shaped tool from the aspects of stability and application range, and installs the applicable bolt, thereby increasing the contact area between the tool and the bottom surface of the engine room, further realizing the stability of the tool, and in addition, the added bolt can be freely adjusted in the process of re-centering, thereby solving the problem of uneven manufacturing roughness of the elastic support base.
The threaded hole 2 is added in the middle of the T-shaped tool, and the distance between the threaded hole 2 and the bottom of the T-shaped tool can be selected according to the generators of different manufacturers, so that the same tool is applicable to different types.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. Wind-driven generator whole centering device, its characterized in that includes:
the main body is used for being matched with the side support structure of the generator, and threaded holes with different heights are formed in the main body;
and the top piece is used for pushing the generator to move and can be arranged in one or more threaded holes in a reciprocating manner.
2. The wind turbine integral centering device of claim 1, wherein the main body comprises a mounting base and a support bar, the support bar being disposed on the mounting base, the mounting base being mated with a generator side support structure.
3. The wind-driven generator integral centering device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of threaded holes are provided in the support rod in the height direction.
4. The wind turbine integral centering device of claim 1, wherein the number of threaded holes is at least 2.
5. The wind turbine integral centering device of claim 1, wherein the top member is a bolt including a head and a threaded shaft that threadably mates with a threaded bore to reciprocate the bolt.
6. The wind-driven generator integral centering device according to claim 5, wherein an internal thread is arranged in the threaded hole, an external thread is arranged on the screw rod, and the internal thread and the external thread are matched with each other for use.
7. The wind turbine integral centering device of claim 5, wherein a nut is provided on the bolt at a position near the head.
8. The wind-driven generator integral centering device according to claim 2, wherein the mounting base and the supporting rods form a T-shaped structure, and mounting holes are respectively formed in the mounting bases on two sides of the supporting rods.
9. The wind turbine integral centering device of claim 2, wherein a stiffening rib is provided between the support bar and the mounting base.
10. The wind turbine integral centering device of claim 5, wherein the bolts are hex head bolts.
CN202321607450.8U 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Integral centering device of wind driven generator Active CN220015394U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321607450.8U CN220015394U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Integral centering device of wind driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321607450.8U CN220015394U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Integral centering device of wind driven generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220015394U true CN220015394U (en) 2023-11-14

Family

ID=88685024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321607450.8U Active CN220015394U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Integral centering device of wind driven generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220015394U (en)

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