CN220014883U

CN220014883U - Door and window

Info

Publication number: CN220014883U
Application number: CN202320945919.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成
Original assignee: Foshan Nanhai Ou Aluminum Door And Window System Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Nanhai Ou Aluminum Door And Window System Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-24
Filing date: 2023-04-24
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, and discloses a door and window, which comprises an outer frame, a plurality of middle posts, a flat-open window and a sliding window; the middle columns are arranged in the outer frame in a staggered mode, the middle columns and the outer frame are integrally formed, the outer frame is divided into a plurality of areas by the middle columns, and the casement window and the sliding window are respectively arranged in the plurality of areas; the top of support piece is equipped with two holding tanks, two all be equipped with in the holding tank the track. The frame and the middle column are integrated into a whole, so that the compressive strength of the frame is increased, the casement window and the sliding window are connected through the middle column, and the casement window and the sliding window are integrally formed due to the fact that the middle column and the frame are interfered by strong wind and other factors outside, the casement window and the sliding window can transmit the received external pressure to the whole frame through the middle column, the overall stability of the casement window or the sliding window installed in the frame is improved, and the sliding window can be installed on a high floor.

Description

Door and window

[ field of technology ]

The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to a door and a window.

[ background Art ]

The flat-open window and the sliding window are used as two common doors and windows, are widely used in the decoration field, in order to increase the diversity of the doors and windows, the flat-open window and the sliding window are often installed in a large wall hole at the same time, the flat-open window and the sliding window are connected by bolts at present, the outer frames of the flat-open window and the sliding window are mutually connected, the flat-open window and the sliding window can be stored in a wall hole by the connecting mode, but the structure between the flat-open window and the sliding window is unstable due to the connecting mode between the flat-open window and the sliding window, and the sliding window is easy to shake under the action of strong wind (which is also the reason that the installation of the sliding window is not suggested by a specified high floor), so that certain potential safety hazards are caused. On the other hand, because the connecting mode of the outer frame screw between the casement window and the sliding window leads to low strength of the sliding window, only one track can be placed in the supporting piece, and the sliding window is in a single-sash single-rail mode, so that noise is easy to occur in the sliding process of the sliding window and the sliding is not smooth. Even though the traditional sliding window has a certain drainage effect, the drainage efficiency is poor, the top of the traditional sliding window is arranged in a plane, rainwater can be accumulated to a certain degree and can be drained, and the drainage effect is poor.

[ utility model ]

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a door and window, which solves the problems of unstable structure, large noise, unsmooth sliding and poor drainage effect in the sliding window sliding process when the casement window and the sliding window are simultaneously installed.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a door and window comprises an outer frame, a plurality of middle posts, a flat-open window and a sliding window;

the middle columns are arranged in the outer frame in a staggered mode, the middle columns and the outer frame are integrally formed, the outer frame is divided into a plurality of areas by the middle columns, and the casement window and the sliding window are respectively arranged in the plurality of areas;

the sliding window comprises a lower sliding piece and a track, wherein the bottom of the lower sliding piece is connected with the middle column, the top of the lower sliding piece is a plane which is obliquely arranged, the top of the lower sliding piece extends upwards to be provided with a supporting piece, the top of the supporting piece is provided with two accommodating grooves, and the two accommodating grooves are internally provided with the track.

Preferably, the track further comprises a dustproof cover plate, two adjacent supporting pieces are connected through the dustproof cover plate, and the dustproof cover plate is used for preventing dust from entering the track.

Preferably, the dustproof cover plate is provided with a drain hole, the drain hole is used for draining accumulated water in the dustproof cover plate, and rainwater falls to the top of the inclined lower sliding piece through the drain hole.

Preferably, the dustproof cover plate is made of aluminum alloy materials.

Preferably, the angle of inclination of the top of the slider is between 5 ° and 10 °.

Preferably, the sliding window further comprises a fixed window sash, wherein the fixed window sash is arranged at the bottom of the sliding window, and the top of the fixed window sash is connected with the bottom of the sliding window through the center column.

Preferably, the outer frame is internally provided with a glue injection corner connector, and the glue injection corner connector is used for improving the structural strength of the outer frame.

Preferably, the sliding door further comprises a connecting piece and a platform, wherein the connecting piece is arranged on one side of the sliding chamber, and the connecting piece is provided with the platform which is mutually clamped with the connecting piece.

The contribution of the utility model is as follows:

1. through center pillar and frame integrated into one piece for frame and center pillar are whole, make compressive strength of frame increase, connect flat-open window and austral window, sliding sash through center pillar, again because center pillar and frame integrated into one piece, flat-open window and austral window, sliding sash receive factor such as strong wind when interfering in the external world, flat-open window and austral window can pass through the center pillar with the external pressure that receives and transmit whole frame for the bulk stability of flat-open window or austral window, sliding sash installed in the frame can be improved, make the austral window, sliding sash also can install at the high floor.

2. Through being connected center pillar and gliding for the center pillar can be in time given the effort that receives to the gliding, so can install two tracks in gliding top support's recess, compare in traditional single-leaf monorail can be better bearing, and silence effect when the glass fan push-and-pull is better, and the push-and-pull process is also more smooth.

3. The slope of gliding top sets up, forms high low hierarchy for the rainwater that gets into the austral window, sliding sash from the screen can be very first time along the slope inclined plane inflow water drainage tank at gliding top, avoids the rainwater to pile up in the austral window, sliding sash.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model door and window;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a slide down;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C of FIG. 2 or 3;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction B-B of FIG. 1;

wherein: the side-hung window comprises an outer frame 10, a center post 20, a side-hung window 30, a sliding window 40, a lower sliding piece 41, an outer flange 411, an inner flange 412, a track 42, a supporting piece 43, a containing groove 44, a dustproof cover plate 50, a drain hole 60, a fixed window sash 70, an adhesive injection corner bracket 80, a connecting piece 1a and a platform 1b.

[ detailed description ] of the utility model

The following examples are further illustrative and supplementary of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any way.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a door and window comprises an outer frame 10, a plurality of middle posts 20, a casement window 30 and a sliding window 40;

the plurality of center posts 20 are staggered in the outer frame 10, the center posts 20 and the outer frame 10 are integrally formed, the plurality of center posts 20 divide the outer frame 10 into a plurality of areas, and the flat-open window 30 and the sliding window 40 are respectively arranged in the plurality of areas;

the sliding window 40 comprises a lower slider 41 and a track 42, the bottom of the lower slider 41 is connected with the center column 20, the top of the lower slider 41 is a plane which is obliquely arranged, a supporting piece 43 extends upwards from the top of the lower slider 41, two accommodating grooves 44 are formed in the top of the supporting piece 43, and the track 42 is arranged in each accommodating groove 44.

The middle column 20 and the outer frame 10 are integrally formed, so that the outer frame 10 and the middle column 20 form a whole, the middle column 20 plays a role in supporting the outer frame 10, the compression strength of the outer frame 10 is increased, meanwhile, the middle column 20 is arranged in the outer frame 10 in a staggered mode, the outer frame 10 is divided into different areas, the sliding window 40 or the flat-open window 30 can be installed in the different areas, the flat-open window 30 and the sliding window 40 coexist in one outer frame 10 (the sliding window 40 and the flat-open window 30 are connected by the outer frame 10 in a traditional connecting mode, namely, the sliding window 40 and the flat-open window 30 are connected by screws), the connecting mode causes poor stability between the sliding window 40 and the flat-open window 30, and the flat-open window 30 and the sliding window 40 are connected through the middle column 20, and the flat-open window 30 and the sliding window 40 are integrally formed, when the flat-open window 30 and the sliding window 40 are interfered by strong wind and other factors, the flat-open window 30 and the sliding window 40 can transmit the received external pressure to the whole outer frame 10 through the middle column 20, and the stability of the flat-open window 30 installed in the outer frame 10 can be improved.

Further, the frame structure of the outer frame 10 may adopt a frame structure of a conventional casement window 30, so that the anti-interference capability of the outer frame 10 may be greatly increased, so that the casement window 30 and the sliding window 40 installed in the outer frame 10 may be kept stable, and shaking may not occur easily.

The sliding window 40 can only be installed on a low floor according to regulations, and only the casement window 30 is allowed to be installed on a high floor (more than 10 floors) due to large wind, and the sliding window 40 can share the external interference received by the sliding window 40 to the outer frame 10 when the sliding window 40 is on the high floor by integrating the casement window 30, the sliding window 40, the middle column 20 and the outer frame 10 through the door and window structure of the utility model, so that the sliding window 40 has certain stability and safety even being installed on the high floor.

Because the middle column 20 exists, and the lower slider 41 of the sliding window 40 is connected with the middle column 20 (as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the lower slider 41 is connected with the middle column 20), so that the lower slider 41 can timely transmit the acting force to the middle column 20, two rails 42 can be installed in the groove of the top support 43 of the lower slider 41 (the conventional sliding window 40 connecting mode considers the factor of insufficient stability of the outer frame 10, only one rail 42 is often installed, the premature deformation and damage of the lower slider 41 are avoided), and the bottom of each glass fan or screen fan is provided with double rails 42 (single-fan double-rail), compared with the traditional single-fan single-rail type single-rail sliding window glass fan has better bearing effect, and the mute effect of the glass fan during sliding is better, and the sliding process is smoother.

Fig. 3 is another installation embodiment of the lower slider 41, where the lower slider 41 in fig. 3 is composed of a lower slider body and a part of glass fans, and according to the needs of customers (the number of glass fans in the outer frame 10 is required to be as large as possible), a fixed glass fan can be arranged at the bottom of the lower slider body (enough strength is required), and then the fixed glass fan is connected with the center pillar 20 to achieve fixation.

The top of the lower slider 41 is obliquely arranged to form a high-low hierarchical structure, so that rainwater entering the sliding window 40 from the screen window can flow into the drainage groove along the inclined slope of the top of the lower slider 41 at the first time, and the rainwater is prevented from accumulating in the sliding window 40.

Further, the outer flange 411 and the inner flange 412 are arranged on the two sides of the lower slide 41 in an upward extending mode, the vertical direction height of the outer flange 411 is larger than that of the inner flange 412, the inner flange 412 is arranged on one indoor side, the outer flange 411 is in outdoor contact with the outdoor, the sliding window sash can be installed only from one indoor side by arranging the outer flange 411 to be higher than that of the inner flange 412, the installation difficulty of an installer is reduced, and the window sash cannot fall off to one outdoor side due to the fact that the height of the outer flange 411 is higher than that of the inner flange 412, and the risk of falling the window sash in a high altitude is avoided.

In order to further prevent the sliding sash from falling off, an anti-balance wheel is further arranged above the sash rail 42, and the stability of the sash can be better increased due to the existence of the anti-balance wheel, so that the sliding sash is prevented from shaking under the condition of heavy wind, the sliding sash is prevented from falling off, and the safety of high-rise installation of the sliding sash is improved.

In order to further reduce the silencing effect of the sliding window 40, the inside and outside of the track of the sliding window 40 are sealed by adopting siliconized wool tops, so that the sliding window sash does not generate too much noise even if being blown by external strong wind.

And a dust cover plate 50, wherein two adjacent supporting members 43 are connected through the dust cover plate 50, and the dust cover plate 50 is used for preventing dust from entering the track 42.

Because the dust in the track 42 is not easy to clean, in order to reduce the dust entering the track 42, the dust cover plate 50 is arranged in the embodiment, the dust entering the track 42 can be reduced by arranging the dust cover plate 50, the subsequent frequent cleaning of the dust in the track 42 is avoided, and the workload during cleaning is reduced.

The dust-proof cover plate 50 is provided with a drain hole 60, the drain hole 60 is used for draining accumulated water in the dust-proof cover plate 50, and rainwater falls to the top of the inclined slider 41 through the drain hole 60.

In this embodiment, the drain hole 60 is formed in the dust-proof cover plate 50, and the external rainwater can be well guided by the drain hole 60, so that the rainwater is prevented from accumulating at the track 42, the track 42 is prevented from being corroded prematurely, the rainwater passing through the drain hole 60 can fall into the lower slider 41, and is guided into the drain groove in the outer frame 10 through the top inclined plane of the lower slider 41.

The dust cover 50 is made of aluminum alloy.

The angle of inclination of the top of the slider 41 is between 5 deg. -10 deg..

The inclination angle of the top of the lower slider 41 is controlled to be 5-10 degrees, so that rainwater can flow along the top of the lower slider 41, a certain supporting force can be provided for the top supporting piece 43 of the lower slider 41, and the situation that the supporting piece 43 is broken or bent is avoided.

And the fixed window sash 70 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding window 40, and the top of the fixed window sash 70 is connected with the bottom of the sliding window 40 through the center column 20.

The fixing window sash 70 is also connected by the middle column 20, so that an integral body can be formed between the fixing window sash 70 and the sliding window 40, and the stability of the installation parts in the outer frame 10 is improved.

As shown in fig. 2, the outer frame 10 is provided with a glue injection corner connector 80, and the glue injection corner connector 80 is used for improving the structural strength of the outer frame 10.

In this embodiment, the glue injection corner brace 80 is installed in the outer frame 10, and the compression resistance of the outer frame 10 can be further improved by the arrangement of the glue injection corner brace 80, so that the outer frame 10 and the casement window 30, the sliding window 40 and the fixed window sash 70 installed therein can have sufficient stability.

The sliding door further comprises a connecting piece 1a and a platform 1b, wherein the connecting piece 1a is arranged on the indoor side of the lower sliding piece 41, and the connecting piece 1a is provided with the platform 1b which is mutually clamped with the connecting piece 1 a.

In this embodiment, a connecting piece 1a is further installed on one side of the lower slider 41, the connecting piece 1a plays a role of fixing a platform 1b, specifically, a hook is provided on the connecting piece 1a, and a hook groove matched with the hook is provided on the platform 1b, so that the platform 1b and the connecting piece 1a are mutually clamped, and the platform 1b can serve as a handrail for a user to press.

Although the present utility model has been disclosed by the above embodiments, the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and modifications, substitutions, etc. made to the above components will fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A door and window, characterized in that: comprises an outer frame, a plurality of middle posts, a flat-open window and a sliding window;

2. A door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-dust device further comprises a dustproof cover plate, two adjacent supporting pieces are connected through the dustproof cover plate, and the dustproof cover plate is used for preventing dust from entering the track.

3. A door and window as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be equipped with the wash port on the dustproof apron, the wash port is used for with ponding in the dustproof apron is discharged, and the rainwater passes through the wash port drops the top of slope slider down.

4. A door and window as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dustproof cover plate is made of aluminum alloy materials.

5. A door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the angle of inclination of the top of the slider is between 5 ° and 10 °.

6. A door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding window further comprises a fixed window sash, wherein the fixed window sash is arranged at the bottom of the sliding window, and the top of the fixed window sash is connected with the bottom of the sliding window through the center column.

7. A door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer frame is internally provided with a glue injection corner connector, and the glue injection corner connector is used for improving the structural strength of the outer frame.

8. A door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding door is characterized by further comprising a connecting piece and a platform, wherein the connecting piece is arranged on one side of the sliding chamber, and the platform is clamped with the connecting piece.