CN220013805U - Portable archaeological combination tool - Google Patents

Portable archaeological combination tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220013805U
CN220013805U CN202321667736.5U CN202321667736U CN220013805U CN 220013805 U CN220013805 U CN 220013805U CN 202321667736 U CN202321667736 U CN 202321667736U CN 220013805 U CN220013805 U CN 220013805U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle bar
archaeological
portable
shovel
combination tool
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CN202321667736.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何扬
原野
师意
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Henan Institute Of Cultural Relics And Archaeology
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Henan Institute Of Cultural Relics And Archaeology
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Priority to CN202321667736.5U priority Critical patent/CN220013805U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of archaeological tools, in particular to a portable archaeological combined tool, which comprises a mounting body, a digging shovel, a hoe and a hammer, wherein the hoe and the hammer are integrally formed and mounted on two sides of the mounting body; the bottom of the fourth handle bar is provided with a brush, a ruler and an observation mirror through a second threaded connecting block; the top of the digging shovel slides into the mounting seat along the sliding groove through the mounting sliding block. The handle rod is hollow, and a Luoyang shovel, a digging knife, a brush, a ruler and a sight glass are integrated; space is fully saved, and small tools are prevented from being lost; the working efficiency is improved; hoe and hammer digs can also be used; the number of tools is reduced, and the resource utilization rate is improved.

Description

Portable archaeological combination tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of archaeological tools, and particularly relates to a portable archaeological combined tool.
Background
Through retrieval, chinese patent application number 202120304930.1 discloses a portable excavation tool for historic archaeology; the shovel head has the advantages of being convenient to disassemble and carry, and solves the problem that the shovel rod is not convenient to carry as long as the shovel head occupies large space when the archaeological excavation is carried out at present, so that certain burden is brought to archaeological work;
the archaeological excavation tool has the following problems when in use:
1. the shovel excavating function is only provided, and other archaeological excavating tools such as a Luoyang shovel, a hoe, a hammer, a brush, a measuring ruler, a sight glass and the like are not provided, so that inconvenience is brought to archaeological excavation;
2. in the normal archaeological process, all the needed archaeological tools need to be carried; but all carry, occupation area is great, leads to walking inconvenient, influences the work progress, because the kind is too much when the operation, seeks more troublesome, extravagant working time reduces work efficiency, and the volume of little instrument is too little, loses very easily.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a portable archaeological combination tool, wherein the interiors of a first handle bar, a second handle bar and a third handle bar are hollow; integrates a Luoyang shovel, a digging knife, a brush, a ruler and a sight glass; the space is fully saved, and the device is convenient to take and place and convenient for archaeological staff to use; the small tool is convenient to find, and the small tool is well prevented from being lost in the using process; the working efficiency is improved; during the use, the hoe and the hammer can be used for excavating by the shovel, and the shovel slides out from the chute of the mounting seat for excavating; the number of tools is reduced, the resource utilization rate is improved, and the waste of resources is avoided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the portable archaeological combination tool comprises a mounting body, a digging shovel, a hoe and a hammer which are integrally formed and mounted on two sides of the mounting body, wherein a first handle is mounted on the top of the mounting body, a second handle is connected to the first handle in a threaded manner, a Rocker shovel is connected to the bottom of the second handle through a threaded connection block, a third handle is connected to the top of the second handle in a threaded manner, a digging knife is connected to the bottom of the third handle through a threaded connection block, and a fourth handle is connected to the top of the third handle in a threaded manner; the bottom of the fourth handle bar is provided with a brush, a ruler and an observation mirror through a second threaded connecting block;
the bottom of the installation body is provided with an installation seat with a sliding groove, and the top of the digging shovel slides into the installation seat along the sliding groove through an installation sliding block and is fixedly connected through a fixing screw.
As an optimal scheme of the portable archaeological combination tool, the first handle bar, the second handle bar and the third handle bar are in a hollow design, and the inner wall of the top end is provided with internal threads which are connected with each other through the internal threads and a threaded connecting block.
As the preferred scheme of the portable archaeological combination tool, the top of the fourth handle bar is provided with the arc-shaped handle, the center of the top of the fourth handle bar is provided with the compass, the inner cavity of the fourth handle bar is provided with the measuring tape, the fourth handle bar is provided with the battery box, and the bottom of the second threaded connecting block is provided with the illuminating lamp connected with the battery box; the ruler and the observation mirror are rotationally connected to two sides of the bottom of the second threaded connecting block through hinge shafts.
As the preferred scheme of the portable archaeological combination tool, the digging shovel and the mounting body are detachably connected with each other through the mounting sliding block and the mounting seat; the upper end of one side of the digging shovel is provided with a serrated knife.
As a preferable scheme of the portable archaeological combination tool, the Luoyang shovel is arranged in the inner cavity of the first handle bar, the digging knife is arranged in the inner cavity of the second handle bar, and the brush, the ruler and the observation mirror are arranged in the inner cavity of the third handle bar.
As an optimal scheme of the portable archaeological combination tool, the surfaces of the first handle bar, the second handle bar and the third handle bar are provided with anti-skid rubber strips.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the first handle bar, the second handle bar and the third handle bar are connected with each other through internal threads and a threaded connecting block in a threaded manner; the third handle bar is connected with the fourth handle bar through the second threaded connecting block in a threaded manner; the first handle bar, the second handle bar and the third handle bar are hollow; integrates a Luoyang shovel, a digging knife, a brush, a ruler and a sight glass; the space is fully saved, and the device is convenient to take and place and convenient for archaeological staff to use; the small tool is convenient to find, and the small tool is well prevented from being lost in the using process; the working efficiency is improved;
during the use, the excavator can excavate through the excavator, when the hoe and the hammer are needed to be used, the fixing screw is detached, and the excavator slides out of the sliding groove of the installation seat through the installation sliding block; the hoe and the hammer can be used for excavating; the number of tools is reduced, the resource utilization rate is improved, the waste of resources is avoided, and the practicability is higher;
secondly, the second handle bar can be unscrewed by screw thread respectively to use a Luoyang shovel for excavation, the third handle bar is unscrewed by using an excavating knife for excavation, the fourth handle bar is unscrewed to use a brush to brush a sample, and a ruler and an observation mirror are rotated by a hinge shaft to measure and observe the sample; the measuring tape can be used for measuring, the direction is indicated by a compass, and the direction is illuminated by an illuminating lamp; and brings convenience to archaeological excavation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a portable archaeological combination tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the mounting body with the shovel, hoe and hammer in the portable archaeological combination tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portable archaeological combination tool of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection between a Luoyang shovel and a second handle bar in a portable archaeological combination tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the digging tool and the third handle bar in the portable archaeological combination tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure in which a brush is connected to a fourth handle in a portable archaeological combination tool according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the observation mirror, the ruler and the brush in the portable archaeological combination tool according to the utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic overall structure of a portable archaeological combination tool according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a mounting body; 2. digging a shovel; 3. a first handle bar; 4. a second handle bar; 5. a Luoyang shovel; 6. a third handle bar; 7. a digging knife; 8. a fourth handle bar; 11. hoe; 12. a mounting base; 13. a threaded connecting block; 14. a brush; 15. a ruler; 16. an observation mirror; 17. a hammer; 21. a serrated knife; 22. a fixing screw; 23. installing a sliding block; 81. an arc handle; 82. a compass; 83. measuring tape; 84. a second threaded connection block; 85. a battery case; 86. an illuminating lamp.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the portable archaeological combination tool comprises a mounting body 1, a digging shovel 2, hoe heads 11 and hammers 17 which are integrally formed and mounted on two sides of the mounting body 1, wherein a first handle bar 3 is mounted on the top of the mounting body 1, a second handle bar 4 is connected to the first handle bar 3 in a threaded manner, a Rocker shovel 5 is connected to the bottom of the second handle bar 4 through a threaded connection block 13, a third handle bar 6 is connected to the top of the second handle bar 4 in a threaded manner, a digging knife 7 is connected to the bottom of the third handle bar 6 through a threaded connection block 13, and a fourth handle bar 8 is connected to the top of the third handle bar 6 in a threaded manner; the bottom of the fourth handle bar 8 is provided with a brush 14, a ruler 15 and a sight glass 16 through a second thread connecting block 84;
the bottom of the installation body 1 is provided with an installation seat 12 with a chute, and the top of the digging shovel 2 slides into the installation seat 12 along the chute through an installation sliding block 23 and is fixedly connected through a fixing screw 22; in this embodiment, the shovel 2 can be used for digging, when the hoe 11 and the hammer 17 are needed to be used, the fixing screw 22 is disassembled, and the shovel 2 slides out of the chute of the mounting seat 12 through the mounting sliding block 23; the hoe 11 and the hammer 17 can be used for digging; the number of tools is reduced, the resource utilization rate is improved, the waste of resources is avoided, and the practicability is higher; next, the second handle bar 4 can be screwed off respectively to excavate by using the loma shovel 5, and the third handle bar 6 can be screwed off to excavate by using the excavating knife 7.
When the novel handle is specifically used, the first handle bar 3, the second handle bar 4 and the third handle bar 6 are in a hollow design, internal threads are formed in the inner wall of the top end, and the first handle bar, the second handle bar and the third handle bar are in threaded connection with each other through the internal threads and the threaded connecting block 13.
When the portable electronic device is particularly used, an arc-shaped handle 81 is arranged at the top of the fourth handle bar 8, a compass 82 is arranged in the center of the top of the fourth handle bar 8, a measuring tape 83 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fourth handle bar 8, a battery box 85 is arranged on the fourth handle bar 8, and an illuminating lamp 86 connected with the battery box 85 is arranged at the bottom of the second threaded connecting block 84; the ruler 15 and the observation mirror 16 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom of the second threaded connecting block 84 through the hinge shaft 18; in the present embodiment, the fourth handle bar 8 is unscrewed to brush the sample with the brush 14, and the ruler 15 and the observation mirror 16 are rotated through the hinge shaft 18 to measure and observe the sample; the direction can also be indicated by a compass 82 and illuminated by an illumination lamp 86, measured by a measuring tape 83; and brings convenience to archaeological excavation.
When the excavator is particularly used, the excavator 2 and the installation body 1 are detachably connected with each other through the installation sliding block 23 and the installation seat 12; the upper end of one side of the digging shovel 2 is provided with a serrated knife 21.
In specific use, the Luoyang shovel 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first handle bar 3, the digging knife 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second handle bar 4, and the brush 14, the ruler 15 and the observation mirror 16 are arranged in the inner cavity of the third handle bar 6.
In specific use, the surfaces of the first handle bar 3, the second handle bar 4 and the third handle bar 6 are provided with anti-skid rubber strips.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, a worker connects the first handle bar 3, the second handle bar 4 and the third handle bar 6 with each other through internal threads and a threaded connecting block 13; the third handle bar 6 is mutually screwed with the fourth handle bar 8 through a second screw-thread connecting block 84; the first handle bar 3, the second handle bar 4 and the third handle bar 6 are hollow; after combination, the Luoyang shovel 5 is placed in the inner cavity of the first handle bar 3, the digging knife 7 is placed in the inner cavity of the second handle bar 4, and the brush 14, the ruler 15 and the observation mirror 16 are placed in the inner cavity of the third handle bar 6; the space is fully saved, and the device is convenient to take and place and convenient for archaeological staff to use; the small tool is convenient to find, and the small tool is well prevented from being lost in the using process; the working efficiency is improved;
during the use, the excavator 2 can be used for excavating, when the hoe 11 and the hammer 17 are needed to be used, the fixing screw 22 is disassembled, and the excavator 2 slides out of the sliding groove of the mounting seat 12 through the mounting sliding block 23; the hoe 11 and the hammer 17 can be used for digging; the number of tools is reduced, the resource utilization rate is improved, the waste of resources is avoided, and the practicability is higher;
secondly, the second handle bar 4 can be screwed off respectively to use the Luoyang shovel 5 to excavate, the third handle bar 6 is screwed off to use the excavating knife 7 to excavate, the fourth handle bar 8 is screwed off to use the brush 14 to brush a sample, and the ruler 15 and the observation mirror 16 are rotated through the hinge shaft 18 to measure and observe the sample; the direction can also be indicated by a compass 82 and illuminated by an illumination lamp 86, measured by a measuring tape 83; and brings convenience to archaeological excavation.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a portable archaeological combination tool which characterized in that: the excavator comprises an installation body (1), an excavating shovel (2), hoe heads (11) and hammers (17) which are integrally formed and installed on two sides of the installation body (1), wherein a first handle bar (3) is installed at the top of the installation body (1), a second handle bar (4) is connected to the first handle bar (3) in a threaded manner, a Luoyang shovel (5) is connected to the bottom of the second handle bar (4) through a threaded connection block (13), a third handle bar (6) is connected to the top of the second handle bar (4) in a threaded manner, an excavating knife (7) is connected to the bottom of the third handle bar (6) through a threaded connection block (13), and a fourth handle bar (8) is connected to the top of the third handle bar (6) in a threaded manner; the brush (14), the ruler (15) and the observation mirror (16) are arranged at the bottom of the fourth handle bar (8) through a second threaded connecting block (84);
the bottom of the installation body (1) is provided with an installation seat (12) with a sliding groove, and the top of the digging shovel (2) slides into the installation seat (12) along the sliding groove through an installation sliding block (23) and is fastened and connected through a fixing screw (22).
2. The portable archaeological combination tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first handle bar (3), the second handle bar (4) and the third handle bar (6) are hollow, internal threads are formed in the inner wall of the top end, and the first handle bar, the second handle bar and the third handle bar are connected with each other through the internal threads and a threaded connecting block (13).
3. The portable archaeological combination tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an arc handle (81) is arranged at the top of the fourth handle bar (8), a compass (82) is arranged at the center of the top of the fourth handle bar (8), a measuring tape (83) is arranged in the inner cavity of the fourth handle bar (8), a battery box (85) is arranged on the fourth handle bar (8), and an illuminating lamp (86) connected with the battery box (85) is arranged at the bottom of the second threaded connecting block (84); the ruler (15) and the observation mirror (16) are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom of the second threaded connecting block (84) through a hinge shaft (18).
4. The portable archaeological combination tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the digging shovel (2) and the installation body (1) are detachably connected with each other through an installation sliding block (23) and an installation seat (12); the upper end of one side of the digging shovel (2) is provided with a serrated knife (21).
5. The portable archaeological combination tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the Luoyang shovel (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first handle bar (3), the digging knife (7) is arranged in the inner cavity of the second handle bar (4), and the brush (14), the ruler (15) and the observation mirror (16) are arranged in the inner cavity of the third handle bar (6).
6. The portable archaeological combination tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the first handle bar (3), the second handle bar (4) and the third handle bar (6) are provided with anti-skid rubber strips.
CN202321667736.5U 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Portable archaeological combination tool Active CN220013805U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321667736.5U CN220013805U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Portable archaeological combination tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321667736.5U CN220013805U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Portable archaeological combination tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220013805U true CN220013805U (en) 2023-11-14

Family

ID=88694282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321667736.5U Active CN220013805U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Portable archaeological combination tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220013805U (en)

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