CN220011383U

CN220011383U - Automatic stacking mechanism convenient to maintain

Info

Publication number: CN220011383U
Application number: CN202321283477.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 克里斯多夫翁格
Original assignee: Enge Machinery Automation Equipment Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Enge Machinery Automation Equipment Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-25
Filing date: 2023-05-25
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic stacker mechanism convenient to maintain, which comprises a stacker conveying frame, driving rollers, a conveying belt, bearings and an oil storage tank, wherein the driving rollers are arranged in the stacker conveying frame at equal intervals in a rotating and penetrating mode, the conveying belt is sleeved and connected between the outer surfaces of the driving rollers, and the bearings are arranged between the driving rollers and the inner walls of penetrating sides of the stacker conveying frame. This automatic windrow mechanism of convenient maintenance, this automatic windrow mechanism is whole when using, through gear disc, pinion, spacing post, spout frame, locating rack, suction cylinder, advance oil check valve pipe, oil extraction check valve pipe and lead the setting of oil pipe, thereby make wholly rotate through driving roller self operation when using, thereby drive the piston rod of one side and extract and support out, thereby automatic driving roller carries out the lubricated maintenance of oil supply volume with the junction of bearing, wholly need not the manual shutdown and maintains, holistic excellent in use effect, holistic convenience is high.

Description

Automatic stacking mechanism convenient to maintain

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic stacker, in particular to an automatic stacker mechanism convenient to maintain.

Background

In wharfs at home and abroad, the storage and transfer of materials are generally in the form of an open yard, and a stacker is an important yard operation device. The unloading machine has the main function of piling cargoes unloaded by the unloading machine on a storage yard, and is convenient for the unloading machine to carry out the unloading operation. The stacker is suitable for large and medium-sized thermal power plants, cement plants, ports, mines, and storage yards of metallurgy and large-scale hydraulic construction sites, and is high-efficiency equipment capable of continuously operating for taking and transporting bulk materials.

When the existing automatic stacker is used, timing maintenance is needed, timing lubrication maintenance is needed for some driving rollers or screw mechanisms, the smoothness of overall work is guaranteed in sequence, but most of existing maintenance modes need manual self-timing shutdown oiling maintenance, overall maintenance is inconvenient, the situation that staff forgets to maintain to influence the overall service life of the machine is easily caused, and the whole automatic stacker has certain inconvenience in actual use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic stacker convenient to maintain, which aims to solve the problems that the prior automatic stacker in the background art needs to be maintained regularly when in use, the prior driving rollers or screw mechanisms need to be lubricated regularly and maintained, and the smoothness of the whole work is ensured in sequence, but most of the prior maintenance modes need to be manually and automatically stopped regularly and oiled, the whole maintenance is inconvenient, the situation that staff forget to maintain and influence the service life of the whole machine is easily caused, and the whole has certain inconvenience when in actual use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic stacker mechanism of convenient maintenance, includes stacker conveying frame, driving roller, conveyer belt, bearing and batch oil tank, inside equidistant rotation of stacker conveying frame runs through and is provided with the driving roller, the cover is established between the surface of driving roller and is connected and is provided with the conveyer belt, all install between the wall of the run-through side of driving roller and stacker conveying frame and be provided with the bearing, inside batch oil tank that is provided with in bottom one side of stacker conveying frame, stacker conveying frame is close to bottom one side outside rotation installation and is provided with the toothed disc, one side of toothed disc transversely is provided with the suction tube, the top one side of stacker conveying frame is encircleed the installation and is provided with oil pipe, oil pipe is close to the bottom one side between driving roller and the bearing and all switches on the installation and be provided with the oil pipe, the wire rope is installed on one side of the top of stacker conveying frame, wire rope is close to one side on the top is provided with the support frame.

Preferably, a pinion is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the driving roller close to the top end of the gear plate, one side of the bottom end of the pinion is in meshed connection with one side of the top end of the gear plate, and a limit column is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the gear plate close to the edge;

by adopting the technical scheme, when the whole is used, the small diameter of the pinion is arranged, and the small diameter is matched with the meshing of the large gear disc, so that the whole can rotate for a plurality of circles through the driving roller, and the lubricating oil supply mechanism on one side supplies oil once, so that the whole can be supplied with oil intermittently.

Preferably, the outer surface of the limit post is longitudinally sleeved with a sliding groove frame in a clamping manner, a positioning frame is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the stacker conveying frame, which is close to the suction cylinder, the edge of one side of the suction cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning frame, a piston rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the sliding groove frame, which is close to the positioning frame, one end of the piston rod penetrates through and is slidably arranged in one side of the positioning frame, and the penetrating piston end of the piston rod is arranged in one side of the suction cylinder;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make wholly when using, rotate through the gear plate to make the piston rod whole can carry out reciprocating motion cooperation one side suction tube's setting, thereby suck the fuel feeding, thereby make whole result of use better automatic oil feeding lubrication.

Preferably, an oil discharge one-way valve pipe is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the suction cylinder far away from the positioning frame in a conducting manner, the output end of the oil discharge one-way valve pipe is arranged in one side of the oil guide pipe in a penetrating manner, an oil inlet one-way valve pipe is arranged on one side of the suction cylinder close to the oil discharge one-way valve pipe in a conducting manner, and the oil inlet end of the oil inlet one-way valve pipe is arranged in one side of the oil storage tank in a penetrating manner;

by adopting the technical scheme, when the oil storage tank is used wholly, the oil storage tank can be pumped into the oil guide pipe through the arrangement of the oil discharge check valve pipe and the oil inlet check valve pipe, and then oil is discharged from the plurality of oil outlets to be supplied between the driving roller and the bearing for lubrication.

Preferably, a guide wheel frame is arranged on the outer surface of one side, close to the steel wire rope, of the support frame, one side of a guide wheel of the guide wheel frame is abutted against and attached to the outer surface of one side of the steel wire rope, an abutting rod is arranged on one side, far away from the guide wheel frame, of the support frame in a penetrating and sliding manner, an abutting roller is arranged on one side, close to the steel wire rope, of the abutting rod, and one side of the abutting roller is abutted against and attached to the outer surface of one side of the steel wire rope;

by adopting the technical scheme, the steel wire rope can be positioned and guided when the whole device is used, and the stability of the whole device is ensured.

Preferably, a compression spring is sleeved and arranged at the penetrating end of one side, far away from the collision roller, of the collision rod, two ends of the compression spring are respectively embedded and arranged on one side of the collision rod and the outer surface of a supporting frame, an alarm is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side, close to the penetrating end of the collision rod, of the supporting frame, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the collision rod, far away from the guide wheel frame and one side, far away from the alarm, of the penetrating end of the collision rod;

by adopting the technical scheme, when the whole wire rope replacement device is used, the pressure sensor on one side can be touched by extruding the contact rod, or the pressure sensor on the other side can be touched by rebounding the contact rod, so that the alarm on one side can be started to give an alarm, and a worker can be reminded of timely replacing the wire rope.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this automatic windrow mechanism convenient to maintain:

1. when the automatic stacking mechanism is used, the gear disc, the pinion, the limiting column, the chute frame, the positioning frame, the suction cylinder, the oil inlet one-way valve pipe, the oil discharge one-way valve pipe and the oil guide pipe are arranged, so that the whole is rotated through the running of the driving roller when in use, the piston rod on one side is driven to be extracted and propped out, the oil supply amount lubrication maintenance is carried out at the joint of the driving roller and the bearing automatically, the whole is not required to be manually stopped for maintenance, the whole use effect is good, and the whole convenience is high;

2. when the automatic stacking mechanism is integrally used, the positioning frame, the guide wheel frame, the abutting roller, the abutting rod, the compression spring, the pressure sensor and the alarm are arranged, so that after the steel wire rope is integrally used for a certain time, when the diameter of the steel wire rope is reduced and exceeds a normal range, the abutting rod can move to one side of the guide wheel frame, the pressure sensor on one abutting side is recovered by the protruding block at one end of the abutting rod, or when the protruding surface of the steel wire rope exceeds the normal range, the abutting roller is pressed to enable the abutting rod to move to the other side of the far guide wheel frame, so that the alarm is triggered to give an alarm, and a worker is reminded of timely replacing the steel wire rope;

3. this automatic windrow mechanism is whole when using, through the minor diameter setting of pinion, the cooperation sets up with the meshing of great toothed disc to make wholly when using through the driving roller rotate the multiturn after, make the lubricated oil feeding mechanism fuel feeding of one side once, thereby make whole intermittent type oil feed, prevent that lubrication number of times frequently from causing lubrication to have extravagant, make whole result of use better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the positioning frame and the suction cylinder of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a stacker conveying frame; 2. a driving roller; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a bearing; 5. an oil storage tank; 6. a gear plate; 7. a pinion gear; 8. a limit column; 9. a chute frame; 10. a positioning frame; 11. a suction cylinder; 12. an oil inlet one-way valve tube; 13. an oil discharge one-way valve tube; 14. an oil guide pipe; 15. a wire rope; 16. a support frame; 17. a guide wheel frame; 18. a contact roller; 19. a touch-up rod; 20. a compression spring; 21. a pressure sensor; 22. an alarm; 23. a piston rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic stacker mechanism of convenient maintenance, including stacker conveying frame 1, driving roller 2, conveyer belt 3, bearing 4, the batch tank 5, gear disk 6, pinion 7, spacing post 8, spout frame 9, locating rack 10, suction cylinder 11, advance oil check valve pipe 12, oil extraction check valve pipe 13, lead oil pipe 14, wire rope 15, support frame 16, guide frame 17, conflict gyro wheel 18, touch rod 19, compression spring 20, pressure sensor 21, alarm 22 and piston rod 23, inside equidistant rotation of stacker conveying frame 1 runs through and is provided with driving roller 2, the cover is established between the surface of driving roller 2 and is connected and is provided with conveyer belt 3, all install and be provided with bearing 4 between the run-through side inner wall of stacker conveying frame 1, the inside batch tank 5 that is provided with in bottom one side of stacker conveying frame 1, the outside rotation of one side that is close to bottom side of stacker conveying frame 1 is provided with gear disk 6, one side of gear disk 6 transversely is provided with suction cylinder 11, the top side of stacker conveying frame 1 is encircled and is provided with and leads oil pipe 14, lead oil pipe 14 and wire rope 15 is provided with one side that is close to bottom of wire rope 15 is installed to one side that is close to the top of stacker conveying frame 1.

The outer surface of one side of the driving roller 2 close to the top end of the gear disc 6 is fixedly provided with a pinion 7, one side of the bottom end of the pinion 7 is in meshed connection with one side of the top end of the gear disc 6, and one side of the gear disc 6 close to the edge is provided with a limit column 8; the outer surface of the limiting column 8 is longitudinally sleeved with a sliding chute frame 9 in a sliding manner, a positioning frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the stacker conveying frame 1, which is close to the suction cylinder 11, a side edge of the suction cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning frame 10, a piston rod 23 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the sliding chute frame 9, which is close to the positioning frame 10, one end of the piston rod 23 penetrates through and is slidably arranged in one side of the positioning frame 10, and a penetrating piston end of the piston rod 23 is arranged in one side of the suction cylinder 11; the suction cylinder 11 is far away from one side surface of the locating rack 10 and is provided with an oil discharge one-way valve pipe 13 in a conducting mode, and the output end of the oil discharge one-way valve pipe 13 penetrates through and is installed inside one side of the oil guide pipe 14, one side of the suction cylinder 11 close to the oil discharge one-way valve pipe 13 is provided with an oil inlet one-way valve pipe 12 in a conducting mode, and the oil inlet input end of the oil inlet one-way valve pipe 12 penetrates through and is installed inside one side of the oil storage tank 5, and the automatic stacker is integrally used, so that the plurality of movable rollers 2 are integrally driven to rotate through a motor, the outside conveying belt 3 is driven, materials are conveyed and discharged to be stacked, meanwhile, in the process of driving the rotation of the driving roller 2, the pinion 7 on one side is driven to simultaneously rotate, meanwhile, the pinion 6 on one side is driven to slowly rotate through the meshing connection of the pinion 7 and the gear disk 6 on the bottom, and the piston rod 23 is simultaneously installed through the limiting post 8 and the locating rack 9 and the locating rack 10, and the oil inlet one-way valve pipe 12 and the oil discharge one-way valve pipe 13 are integrally used in a reciprocating mode in the interior of the suction cylinder 11, so that the oil storage tank is integrally driven, and the oil is integrally sucked into the interior of the oil storage tank 5, and the oil is pumped into the interior of the oil storage tank and is uniformly and discharged from the interior of the driving roller 2, and the whole is more convenient to maintain and more lubrication effect, and more to use, and the whole lubrication roller 4 is more well after the whole and more maintenance and more lubrication roller-finished.

The outer surface of one side of the support frame 16, which is close to the steel wire rope 15, is provided with a guide wheel frame 17, one side of a guide wheel of the guide wheel frame 17 is abutted against and attached to the outer surface of one side of the steel wire rope 15, one side of the support frame 16, which is far away from the guide wheel frame 17, is provided with an abutting rod 19 in a penetrating sliding manner, one side of the abutting rod 19, which is close to the steel wire rope 15, is provided with an abutting roller 18, and one side of the abutting roller 18 is abutted against and attached to the outer surface of one side of the steel wire rope 15; the installation is established to one side that the contact rod 19 kept away from the contact roller 18 runs through the pot head and is provided with compression spring 20, and compression spring 20's both ends are embedded respectively and are installed on the surface of one side of contact rod 19 and support frame 16, support frame 16 is close to one side surface fixed mounting that the contact rod 19 runs through the end and is provided with alarm 22, support frame 16 is close to one side inner wall that contact rod 19 kept away from guide pulley frame 17 and contact rod 19 run through one side that the end kept away from alarm 22 all install set up with pressure sensor 21, this automatic stacker is after using certain time, it also can be worn and torn the wire rope 15 of end this moment, when wire rope 15 overall wear diameter diminishes, the contact roller 18 of one side is through compression spring 20's conflict, thereby move to one side of guide pulley frame 17, through the removal of contact roller 18, thereby drive one side contact rod 19 and move simultaneously, after the one end bulge of contact rod 19 is contradicted with one side pressure sensor 21, thereby trigger one side alarm 22 start the warning, or when wire rope 15 overall surface arch surpasses normal range, make contact roller 18 receive the arch, thereby whole and contradict, make whole compression rod 19 make whole and use the monitoring effect make the warning wire rope 15 make the whole and use the warning effect when monitoring the whole, thereby the wire rope 15 is used, and the warning effect is changed in time, thereby the whole is guaranteed, and the safety and is used to be used to monitor the whole.

Working principle: when the automatic stacking mechanism convenient to maintain is used, the whole is arranged by being meshed with the gear disk 6 with the larger diameter through the smaller diameter of the pinion 7, so that the whole is supplied with oil once through the lubrication oil supply mechanism on one side after rotating for a plurality of circles through the pinion 7 during use, the whole can be supplied with oil intermittently, the lubrication is prevented from being wasted due to frequent lubrication times, the whole practicability is improved, standard parts used in the automatic stacking mechanism can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt the conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art well known to the person skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic stacker of convenient maintenance, includes stacker conveying frame (1), driving roller (2), conveyer belt (3), bearing (4) and batch storage tank (5) its characterized in that: the inside equidistant rotation of stacker conveying frame (1) runs through and is provided with driving roller (2), the cover is established between the surface of driving roller (2) and is connected and is provided with conveyer belt (3), all install between the run-through side inner wall of driving roller (2) and stacker conveying frame (1) and be provided with bearing (4), inside batch storage tank (5) that are provided with in bottom one side of stacker conveying frame (1), stacker conveying frame (1) is close to bottom one side outside rotation installation and is provided with toothed disc (6), one side of toothed disc (6) transversely is provided with suction tube (11), the top one side of stacker conveying frame (1) is encircleed the installation and is provided with oil guide pipe (14), oil guide pipe (14) are close to bottom one side between driving roller (2) and bearing (4) all switch on the installation and are provided with oil outlet pipe, top one side of stacker conveying frame (1) is installed and is provided with wire rope (15), one side that wire rope (15) is close to the top is provided with support frame (16).

2. The automatic stacking mechanism for easy maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: the driving roller (2) is provided with a pinion (7) near the outer surface of one side of the top of the gear disc (6), one side of the bottom of the pinion (7) is connected with one side of the top of the gear disc (6) in a meshed mode, and a limit column (8) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the gear disc (6) near the edge.

3. An automatic stacking mechanism for easy maintenance according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a sliding chute frame (9) is arranged on the outer surface of the limiting column (8) in a longitudinally sliding sleeve mode, a positioning frame (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the stacker conveying frame (1) close to the suction cylinder (11), one side edge of the suction cylinder (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning frame (10), a piston rod (23) is fixedly arranged on the sliding chute frame (9) close to one middle position of one side of the positioning frame (10), one end of the piston rod (23) penetrates through the inside of one side of the positioning frame (10), and a penetrating piston end of the piston rod (23) is arranged inside one side of the suction cylinder (11).

4. An automatic stacking mechanism for easy maintenance according to claim 3, wherein: the oil discharge check valve pipe (13) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the suction cylinder (11) far away from the locating frame (10) in a conducting mode, the output end of the oil discharge check valve pipe (13) is installed inside one side of the oil guide pipe (14) in a penetrating mode, the oil inlet check valve pipe (12) is arranged on one side of the suction cylinder (11) close to the oil discharge check valve pipe (13) in a conducting mode, and the oil inlet input end of the oil inlet check valve pipe (12) is installed inside one side of the oil storage tank (5) in a penetrating mode.

5. The automatic stacking mechanism for easy maintenance according to claim 1, wherein: one side external surface mounting that support frame (16) is close to wire rope (15) is provided with guide pulley frame (17), guide pulley one side of guide pulley frame (17) is contradicted with one side external surface of wire rope (15) and is laminated, one side that support frame (16) kept away from guide pulley frame (17) runs through slidable mounting and is provided with conflict pole (19), one side that conflict pole (19) is close to wire rope (15) is installed and is provided with conflict gyro wheel (18), and one side of conflict gyro wheel (18) is contradicted with one side external surface of wire rope (15) and is laminated.

6. The automatic stacking mechanism for easy maintenance according to claim 5, wherein: a compression spring (20) is sleeved and arranged at the penetrating end of one side of the abutting rod (19) far away from the abutting roller (18), two ends of the compression spring (20) are respectively embedded and arranged on one side of the abutting rod (19) and the outer surface of the supporting frame (16), the support frame (16) is close to one side surface fixed mounting that supports feeler lever (19) penetrating end and is provided with alarm (22), support frame (16) are close to one side inner wall that supports feeler lever (19) kept away from guide wheel frame (17) and the one side that supports feeler lever (19) penetrating end and keep away from alarm (22) all install setting and pressure sensor (21).