CN220009964U - Assembling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembling device, and belongs to the technical field of vehicles. The assembling device is used for assembling the overhead box and the bracket and comprises a body, a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece, wherein the first positioning piece is arranged on the body and is provided with a first supporting surface which is used for supporting the bracket, and the first supporting surface is provided with a concave part which is used for accommodating a part of the bracket; the second locating piece is installed in the body, and the second locating piece is used for locating the overhead bin. The assembly device that this embodiment improves can be with overhead bin and support location, provides packaging efficiency.

Description

Assembling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to an assembling device.

Background

In the related art, an overhead box and a sunshade curtain are arranged in a vehicle, the sunshade curtain is arranged on the overhead box through a bracket, and the bracket is generally connected with the overhead box through rivets. In the assembly process of the bracket and the overhead box, the overhead box and the bracket are generally clamped by one hand by manual work, and the riveting tool is held by the other hand, so that a plurality of problems exist in the operation mode, such as the bracket and the overhead box cannot be positioned, offset easily occurs, the assembly efficiency is low, defective products need to be reworked, the assembly time is wasted, and the manufacturing cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an assembling device. The assembling device can help operators to position the overhead box and the bracket, and improves the quality and the assembling efficiency of finished products.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembling device which is used for assembling an overhead box and a bracket, and comprises a body, a first positioning piece and a second positioning piece, wherein the first positioning piece is arranged on the body and is provided with a first supporting surface which is used for supporting the bracket, and the first supporting surface is provided with a concave part which is used for accommodating a part of the bracket; the second locating piece is installed in the body, and the second locating piece is used for locating the overhead bin.

In the above technical scheme, the first positioning piece is used for positioning the bracket so as to limit the movement of the bracket. The second locating piece is located the overhead bin to restrict the overhead bin and remove, thereby the relative position between first locating piece and the second locating piece is fixed, thereby the hookup location of first locating piece and second locating piece corresponds, and the operating personnel of being convenient for directly pass through the connecting piece with overhead bin and leg joint, and packaging efficiency is high.

In addition, the connection position of the overhead box and the bracket corresponds, and the mounting position of the bracket accords with quality, so that the gap and the surface difference between the sunshade decorative cover connected with the bracket and the overhead box frame after the installation accord with assembly quality, the finished product has high quality, few defective products and reduced production cost

In some embodiments, the first support surface is provided with a first positioning hole.

In the above technical scheme, the first locating hole is used for corresponding with the second locating hole on the support and the third locating hole on the overhead box, and the first locating hole plays the role of avoiding, can avoid the part of connecting piece beyond the support, reduces the possibility that connecting piece and first locating piece interfere, improves assembly quality.

In some embodiments, the first supporting surface is provided with two first positioning holes, and the recess is located between the two first positioning holes.

In the technical scheme, two connecting pieces can be inserted into the two first positioning holes, two connecting positions exist between the bracket and the overhead box, the connection stability is high, and the quality of assembled finished products is good.

In some embodiments, the assembly device includes a plurality of the first positioning members, the plurality of first positioning members being spaced apart.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, assembly device can be applicable to the in-process with overhead bin and a plurality of support equipment, improves packaging efficiency. In addition, two adjacent first locating pieces are arranged at intervals, the gap can avoid the overhead box, the possibility that the first locating pieces interfere with the overhead box is reduced, meanwhile, materials are reduced, and cost is reduced.

In some embodiments, the second positioning member has a positioning detent for retaining an edge of the overhead bin.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the second setting element is fixed a position the overhead bin through the second draw-in groove, and the location draw-in groove has open notch, and the draw-in groove is put into at the edge of overhead bin of being convenient for, and locate mode is simple, has improved packaging efficiency.

In some embodiments, the second positioning member is provided with a positioning protrusion, and the positioning protrusion is used for being in plug-in fit with an assembly groove on the overhead box.

In the technical scheme, the second locating piece is matched with an existing assembly groove on the overhead box through the locating protrusion, so that the locating precision can be further improved.

In some embodiments, the assembly device includes a plurality of the second positioning members, the plurality of second positioning members being spaced apart.

In the technical scheme, the two adjacent second locating pieces are arranged at intervals, other structures of the overhead box can be avoided at the clearance, the possibility of interference between the second locating pieces and the overhead box is reduced, meanwhile, materials are reduced, and cost is reduced.

In some embodiments, the assembly device further comprises a third positioning member mounted to the body, the third positioning member for compressing the overhead bin to the body.

In the above technical scheme, the third locating piece further locates the overhead box, compresses tightly the overhead box in the body, improves assembly device's positioning accuracy, improves packaging efficiency.

In some embodiments, the third positioning member includes a driving member and a pressing member, the driving member is mounted on the body, and the driving member is used for driving the pressing member to rotate so as to press the overhead bin on the body or release the overhead bin from the body.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the locating means that the driving piece drive compresses tightly the overhead box of spare drive is simple, and positioning efficiency is high, has improved packaging efficiency.

In some embodiments, the body includes a support table and an abutment frame, the first positioning member, the second positioning member, and the abutment frame are all mounted to the support table, the abutment frame for abutment with the overhead bin.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, support and lean on the frame and lean on in order to support and spacing the overhead case with the overhead case, the brace table supports the overhead case with support the frame jointly, has further reduced overhead case shift possibility, has improved assembly device's positioning accuracy, has improved packaging efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly device according to some embodiments of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an overhead bin and bracket assembly provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembling device and a bracket according to some embodiments of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first positioning member according to some embodiments of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a first positioning member and a bracket according to some embodiments of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second positioning member according to some embodiments of the present utility model.

Icon: 200-overhead bins; 300-bracket; 400-connecting piece; 100-assembling the device; 10-a body; 11-a support table; 12-an abutment; 13-a roller; 20-a first positioning member; 21-a first support surface; 211-a recess; 22-a first positioning hole; 23-boss; 30-a second positioning member; 31-positioning clamping grooves; 33-positioning protrusions; 32-a second support surface; 40-a third positioning member; 41-a driving member; 42-compressing piece; 50-abutment.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without undue burden, are within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in use of the product of the application, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the related art, the overhead bin is provided with a support, the support is used for installing a sunshade curtain decorative cover, the support and the overhead bin are generally clamped by one hand manually in the assembly process, the riveting tool is held by the other hand to carry out operation, the mutual positions of the operation mode support and the overhead bin support cannot be accurately positioned, the support or the overhead bin is easy to deviate, and the assembly efficiency is low. Meanwhile, the defective products need to be reworked, assembly working hours are wasted, and manufacturing cost is increased.

For this reason, referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembling device 100 according to some embodiments of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an overhead bin 200 and bracket 300 assembly provided in some embodiments of the present utility model, with the assembly device 100 shown in phantom in FIG. 2; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembling device 100 and a bracket 300 according to some embodiments of the present utility model, in which the overhead box 200 is omitted in fig. 3. The embodiment of the present utility model provides an assembling apparatus 100, and the assembling apparatus 100 is used for assembling an overhead bin 200 and a bracket 300. After the assembly device 100 positions the overhead bin 200 and the bracket 300, it is convenient for an operator to connect the overhead bin 200 with the bracket 300 through the connector 400.

Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first positioning member 20 according to some embodiments of the present utility model, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first positioning member 20 and a bracket 300 according to some embodiments of the present utility model.

The assembly device 100 includes a body 10, a first positioning member 20, and a second positioning member 30.

The first positioning member 20 is mounted on the body 10, the first positioning member 20 has a first supporting surface 21, the first supporting surface 21 is used for supporting the bracket 300, the first supporting surface 21 is provided with a recess 211, the recess 211 is used for accommodating a part of the bracket 300, that is, a part of the bracket 300 is accommodated in the recess 211, and the other part is located on the first supporting surface 21.

The second positioning member 30 is mounted on the body 10, and the second positioning member 30 is used for positioning the overhead box 200 in a manner of abutting, clamping, plugging, etc. The number of the second positioning members 30 may be one or more, and the plurality of second positioning members 30 may be integrally formed or arranged at intervals.

In the above embodiment, the first positioning member 20 positions the bracket 300 to restrict the movement of the bracket 300. The second positioning member 30 positions the overhead bin 200 to restrict the movement of the overhead bin 200, so that the relative positions of the first positioning member 20 and the second positioning member 30 are fixed, the connection positions of the first positioning member 20 and the second positioning member 30 correspond, and the overhead bin 200 and the bracket 300 are connected by the operator directly through the connecting member 400, so that the assembly efficiency is high.

In addition, the connection position of the overhead box 200 and the bracket 300 corresponds, and the installation position of the bracket 300 meets the quality, so that the gap and the surface difference between the sunshade decorative cover connected with the bracket 300 and the frame of the overhead box 200 after installation meet the assembly quality, the quality of a finished product is high, defective products are few, and the production cost is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the first positioning member 20 is provided with a boss 23, where the boss 23 may be disposed at a position where the recess 211 is located, and the boss 23 is configured to be cooperatively positioned with a fitting hole (not shown) on the bracket 300. The mounting holes in the bracket 300 may be configured to receive a sunshade trim cover, although in other embodiments, the mounting holes in the bracket 300 may be holes for locating engagement with the boss 23.

Typically, the bracket 300 is assembled with the overhead bin 200 by the connector 400, the connector 400 including, but not limited to, screws, rivets, and the like. To assemble the overhead bin 200 with the bracket 300, the bracket 300 is provided with a second positioning hole (not shown in the drawing), and correspondingly, the overhead bin 200 is provided with a third positioning hole (not shown in the drawing), so that the connector 400 is conveniently inserted into the second positioning hole and the third positioning hole to connect the bracket 300 with the overhead bin 200. The portions of the connection member 400 sequentially inserted into the third and second positioning holes beyond the bracket 300 interfere with the first positioning member 20.

In view of this, in some embodiments, the first support surface 21 is provided with a first positioning hole 22, and the first positioning hole 22 is configured to correspond to a second positioning hole on the rack 300 and a third positioning hole on the overhead bin 200. .

The first positioning hole 20 can accommodate the part of the connecting piece 400 beyond the bracket 300, at this time, the first positioning hole 22 plays a role of avoiding, so that the part of the connecting piece 400 beyond the bracket 300 can be avoided, the possibility that the connecting piece 400 interferes with the first positioning piece 20 is reduced, and the assembly quality is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, the first support 21 may be provided with a groove 212, and the first positioning hole 22 is formed in a bottom wall of the groove 212. The shape of the first positioning hole 22 includes, but is not limited to, circular, rectangular, elliptical, etc.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, two first positioning holes 22 are provided on the first supporting surface 21, and the recess 211 is located between the two first positioning holes 22. Thus, two connecting pieces 400 can be inserted into the two first positioning holes 22, two connecting positions exist between the bracket 300 and the overhead box 200, the connection stability is strong, and the quality of assembled finished products is good.

The number of the first positioning members 20 may be one or a plurality. When the number of the brackets 300 to be assembled is one, the number of the first positioning members 20 is one. When the number of the brackets 300 to be assembled is plural, the first positioning members 20 are plural, and the first positioning members 20 are in one-to-one correspondence with one bracket 300, and the plural means two or more.

In some embodiments, the first positioning members 20 are not spaced apart, for example, the first positioning members 20 are closely disposed, and the distance between two adjacent first positioning members 20 is zero, for example, the first positioning members are formed separately and then connected together, for example, the first positioning members 20 are formed integrally.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, the assembly device 100 includes a plurality of first locators 20, the plurality of first locators 20 being spaced apart. The first positioning members 20 may be set according to the number of the brackets 300 to be assembled, and illustratively, in fig. 1, the number of the first positioning members 20 is sixteen, and sixteen first positioning members 20 are respectively arranged at intervals along the X direction and the Y direction.

The plurality of first positioning members 20 are convenient to correspond to the plurality of brackets 300, so that the first positioning members 20 correspond to the brackets 300 one by one. With this arrangement, the assembling apparatus 100 can be applied to the process of assembling the overhead bin 200 with the plurality of brackets 300, improving the assembling efficiency. In addition, compared with the embodiment in which the plurality of first positioning members 20 are not arranged at intervals, two adjacent first positioning members 20 are arranged at intervals, a gap exists between the two adjacent first positioning members 20, the gap can avoid the overhead box 200, the possibility that the first positioning members 20 interfere with the overhead box 200 is reduced, meanwhile, materials are reduced, and cost is reduced.

Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second positioning member 30 according to some embodiments of the present utility model.

In some embodiments, the second positioning member 30 has a positioning slot 31, and the positioning slot 31 is used to hold the edge of the overhead box 200. The positioning slot 31 may penetrate through the second positioning member 30, and the positioning slot 31 may be in an inverted trapezoid shape, so that a slot wall of the positioning slot 31 is in an inclined state, and a slot opening is larger than a slot bottom in size.

The second locating piece 30 locates the overhead bin 200 through the second clamping groove, the locating clamping groove 31 is provided with an open notch, the edge of the overhead bin 200 is convenient to put into the clamping groove, the locating mode is simple, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

In some embodiments, the second positioning member 30 has a second support surface 32, and a positioning protrusion 33 is provided on the second support surface 32, and the positioning protrusion 33 is configured to be in plug-fit with a fitting groove on the overhead bin 200.

For the overhead bin 200, the third locating hole on the overhead bin 200 serves as a connection location where the connector 400 may protrude beyond the surface of the overhead bin 200, which may cause the connector 400 to interfere with other structures within the vehicle on the one hand, and to affect the aesthetic appearance of the interface on the other hand. Accordingly, in the related art, the overhead bin 200 is generally provided with an assembly groove, and the third positioning hole is formed at the bottom of the assembly groove to prevent the connector 400 from protruding beyond the surface of the overhead bin 200. Therefore, in the above embodiment, the second positioning member 30 can further improve the positioning accuracy by providing the positioning projection 33 to be engaged with the existing fitting groove on the overhead bin 200.

In some embodiments, the positioning slot 31 is formed by recessing the second supporting surface 32 beyond the direction of the body 10.

In some embodiments, the assembly device 100 includes a plurality of second locators 30, the plurality of second locators 30 being spaced apart.

Illustratively, in FIG. 1, the number of second locating members 30 is twelve, with twelve second locating members 30 being spaced around the edge of the overhead bin 200. The arrangement path of the second positioning members 30 corresponds to the edge of the overhead bin 200, the edge of the overhead bin 200 is arc-shaped, and the paths of the plurality of second positioning members 30 arranged at intervals along the edge of the overhead bin 200 are arc-shaped. Of course, in other embodiments, when the edge of the overhead bin 200 is a straight line, the plurality of second locators 30 may also be arranged at intervals along the straight line, for example, at intervals along the X-direction and/or at intervals along the Y-direction.

Compared with the embodiment that the plurality of second positioning pieces 30 are not spaced, the two adjacent second positioning pieces 30 are arranged at intervals, a gap exists between the two adjacent second positioning pieces 30, the gap can avoid the overhead box 200, the possibility that the second positioning pieces 30 interfere with the overhead box 200 is reduced, meanwhile, materials are reduced, and cost is reduced.

Because the first positioning member 20 and the second positioning member 30 are both supporting and limiting structures, and the overhead box 200 is generally a large and irregular planar structure, if the center of gravity is unstable, the overhead box 200 may shift under the action of gravity, so that the relative positions of the overhead box 200 and the bracket 300 change, and the overhead box 200 and the bracket 300 cannot be accurately and correspondingly connected. Thus, in some embodiments, the assembly device 100 further includes a third positioning member 40, the third positioning member 40 being mounted to the body 10, the third positioning member 40 being configured to compress the overhead bin 200 against the body 10. The third positioning member 40 further positions the overhead bin 200, thereby improving positioning accuracy and assembly efficiency of the assembly device 100.

In some embodiments, the third positioning member 40 includes a driving member 41 and a pressing member 42, the driving member 41 is mounted on the body 10, and the driving member 41 is used to drive the pressing member 42 to rotate to press the overhead bin 200 to the body 10 or release the overhead bin from the body 10.

The driving member 41 includes, but is not limited to, a motor, a cylinder, and the like. Illustratively, the driving member 41 is a motor, the rotation axis of the pressing member 42 is parallel to the direction Z, and when assembled, the driving member 41 drives the pressing member 42 to rotate counterclockwise to press the overhead bin 200, and when assembled, the driving member 41 drives the pressing member 42 to rotate clockwise to release the overhead bin 200.

In the above technical scheme, the driving member 41 drives the compressing member 42 to compress the overhead box 200 in a simple positioning manner, so that the positioning efficiency is high, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

In some embodiments, the body 10 includes a support table 11 and an abutment frame 12, the first positioning member 20, the second positioning member 30, and the abutment frame 12 are mounted to the support table 11, and the abutment frame 12 is configured to abut against the overhead bin 200. The connection between the first positioning member 20 and the supporting table 11 includes, but is not limited to, bonding, welding, riveting, screwing, etc. The connection between the second positioning member 30 and the supporting table 11 includes, but is not limited to, bonding, welding, riveting, screwing, etc. The connection between the driving member 41 and the support table 11 includes, but is not limited to, bonding, welding, riveting, screwing, etc.

The shape of the support table 11 includes, but is not limited to, circular, rectangular, oval, etc., as long as the overhead bin 200 and the stand 300 can be supported for support purposes. The abutment frame 12 extends beyond the table top of the support table 11 in the Z direction. The abutment frame 12 may be provided at one end in the direction of the support table 11. The supporting table 11 may be a hollow frame structure or a solid plate structure.

In the above embodiment, the abutment frame 12 abuts against the overhead box 200 to support and limit the overhead box 200, and the supporting table 11 and the abutment frame 12 jointly support the overhead box 200, so that the possibility of shifting the overhead box 200 is further reduced, the positioning accuracy of the assembling device 100 is improved, and the assembling efficiency is improved.

In some embodiments, the assembly device 100 further includes an abutment 50, the abutment 50 is mounted to the abutment 12, the abutment 12 abuts against the overhead bin 200 through the abutment 50, and the abutment 50 may be provided in plurality, and the plurality of abutments 50 are spaced apart from the abutment 12. The abutment surface of the abutment 50 may be a slope or an arc surface so as to correspond to the surface of the overhead bin 200.

In the above embodiment, the abutment frame 12 abuts against the overhead bin 200 after the abutment frame 12 is used, so that the abutment member 50 can be arranged at a corresponding position to abut against the overhead bin 200, thereby providing a supporting force for the overhead bin 200 and improving the abutting effect.

In some embodiments, the body 10 further includes rollers 13, where the rollers 13 are disposed at the bottom of the supporting table 11, so as to facilitate moving the assembling device 100 and changing the assembling position.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An assembly device for assembling an overhead bin and a rack, comprising:

a body;

the first positioning piece is arranged on the body and is provided with a first supporting surface, the first supporting surface is used for supporting the bracket, the first supporting surface is provided with a concave part, and the concave part is used for accommodating a part of the bracket;

the second locating piece is installed in the body and used for locating the overhead box.

2. The assembly device of claim 1, wherein the first support surface is provided with a first locating hole.

3. The assembly device according to claim 2, wherein the first support surface is provided with two first positioning holes, and the recess is located between the two first positioning holes.

4. A device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the device comprises a plurality of the first positioning members, the plurality of first positioning members being spaced apart.

5. The assembly device of claim 1, wherein the second positioning member has a positioning detent for retaining an edge of the overhead bin.

6. The assembly device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the second positioning member is provided with a positioning protrusion for plugging engagement with an assembly groove on the overhead bin.

7. The assembly device of claim 6, wherein the assembly device includes a plurality of the second positioning members, the plurality of second positioning members being spaced apart.

8. The assembly device of claim 1, further comprising a third locating member mounted to the body, the third locating member for compressing the overhead bin to the body.

9. The assembly device of claim 8, wherein the third positioning member includes a driving member and a pressing member, the driving member being mounted to the body, the driving member being configured to drive the pressing member to rotate to press the overhead bin to the body or release the overhead bin from the body.

10. The assembly device of claim 1, wherein the body includes a support table and an abutment bracket, the first positioning member, the second positioning member, and the abutment bracket being mounted to the support table, the abutment bracket being for abutment with the overhead bin.