CN220007790U

CN220007790U - Scribing device for production of photovoltaic laminated substrate

Info

Publication number: CN220007790U
Application number: CN202320977418.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张健; 李程; 魏波
Original assignee: Jiayuguan Longpeng Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiayuguan Longpeng Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-26
Filing date: 2023-04-26
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scribing device for production of a photovoltaic laminated substrate, which comprises a base and a placing table fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the base; a side bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and an upper bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the side bracket; further comprises: a clamping plate is arranged on one side of the base, a clamping block is arranged on one side of the clamping plate, and a pressing plate is arranged on the other side of the clamping plate; one side of the pressing plate is provided with a limit frame, one side of the limit frame is provided with a cross bar, and the other side of the limit frame is provided with a vertical bar; wherein, one side of horizontal pole is provided with spacing section of thick bamboo, and is provided with the tool bit in the centre of spacing section of thick bamboo, and the device has improved the movable range of tool bit and cylinder through the mode that sets up montant and horizontal pole for when the device is when marking off the photovoltaic lamination base plate more nimble, practiced thrift the production space, and control the decline height of tool bit through the convenience that sets up spacing section of thick bamboo, play the effect of protection to tool bit and photovoltaic lamination base plate.

Description

Scribing device for production of photovoltaic laminated substrate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of production of photovoltaic laminated substrates, in particular to a scribing device for production of a photovoltaic laminated substrate.

Background

With the continuous intensive research on renewable resources, people apply solar energy to electric energy in various fields, and the effect of the photovoltaic laminated assembly is not separated in the process of converting solar energy to electric energy.

Publication No. CN218182234U discloses a scribing device for production of a photovoltaic laminated substrate, which comprises a bracket, a scribing mechanism, a moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inside of the bracket, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the front side and the rear side of the conveying mechanism, the scribing mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and the moving mechanism is arranged above the scribing mechanism; the scribing mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a rotating motor, a cutter head and a spray head, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged below the fixed rod, the telescopic rod is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder, the rotating motor and two spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod, the rotating motor is positioned between the two spray heads, the power output end of the rotating motor is connected with the cutter head, and the lowest point of the cutter head is lower than the lowest point of the spray heads. The beneficial effects are that: utilize motor and the coaxial motion principle of power shaft to drive the tool bit high-speed rotation and draw a line, the jet-propelled piece and the residue of clearance of both sides shower nozzle for work clearance operates simultaneously, raises the efficiency, but this patent still has following problem in the in-service use:

the device is through the descending height with pneumatic cylinder control tool bit to drive the mechanism that marks out through the lead screw and remove in the centre of device, accomplish the marking off effect, but because the mechanism that marks out of the device is located the centre of device, need this photovoltaic stack base plate twice size's support just can accomplish the marking off work when marking off to great photovoltaic stack base plate, otherwise the both sides of photovoltaic stack base plate will not mark out, and the device does not inject the decline position of tool bit, make the device have the marking off degree of depth darker or with the risk that photovoltaic stack base plate was slipped when using.

A photovoltaic laminate substrate production scribing apparatus is proposed in order to solve the problems set forth in the foregoing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a scribing device for producing a photovoltaic laminated substrate, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a scribing effect is achieved by controlling the descending height of a cutter head through a hydraulic cylinder and driving a scribing mechanism to move in the middle of the device through a screw rod, but the scribing mechanism of the device is positioned in the middle of the device, so that scribing work can be completed only by a bracket with the size twice as large as the photovoltaic laminated substrate when the larger photovoltaic laminated substrate is scribed, otherwise, the two sides of the photovoltaic laminated substrate cannot be scribed, the descending position of the cutter head is not limited by the device, and the scribing depth is deeper or the photovoltaic laminated substrate is slipped through when the device is used.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scribing device for production of a photovoltaic laminated substrate comprises a base and a placing table fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the base;

a side bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the base, an upper bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the side bracket, and an air cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper bracket;

further comprises:

a clamping plate is arranged on one side of the base, a clamping block is arranged on one side of the clamping plate, and a pressing plate is arranged on the other side of the clamping plate;

one side of the pressing plate is provided with a limit frame, one side of the limit frame is provided with a cross bar, and the other side of the limit frame is provided with a vertical bar;

wherein, one side of the cross bar is provided with a limiting cylinder, and the middle of the limiting cylinder is provided with a cutter head.

Preferably, the sliding tray has been seted up to one side at base top, and the middle sliding connection of sliding tray has the sliding block, and the top fixedly connected with splint of sliding block, and one side threaded connection of splint has positioning bolt, and the middle fixedly connected with connecting rod of splint, and extrusion spring has been cup jointed in the outside of connecting rod, and extrusion spring's top fixedly connected with sleeve, and telescopic one side sliding connection has the fixture block, and telescopic opposite side is provided with the groove of stepping down, and the middle sliding connection of the groove of stepping down has the clamp plate, the centre gripping of the photovoltaic lamination base plate of being applicable to different sizes of being convenient for.

Preferably, the top laminating of clamp plate is connected with spacing frame, and the top of spacing frame is provided with locking knob, and the vertical groove has been seted up to spacing frame inboard, and the centre sliding connection in vertical groove has the gyro wheel, and one side rotation of gyro wheel is connected with the horizontal pole, and the opposite side of spacing frame has seted up the horizontal groove, and one side of horizontal groove is provided with the montant, the removal of spacing section of thick bamboo in spacing frame of being convenient for.

Preferably, the middle fixedly connected with bearing of spacing section of thick bamboo, and the top of spacing section of thick bamboo is provided with the reset plate, and one side fixedly connected with locating lever of reset plate bottom, and the outside of locating lever has cup jointed reset spring, and the top of tool bit is provided with power equipment, and the spacing section of thick bamboo of being convenient for moves along with the position of tool bit.

Preferably, the splint pass through positioning bolt to be fixed on the surface of sliding tray, and the centre of fixture block is rotated with one side of splint and is connected, and sliding tray, sliding block and splint are the symmetry and set up in the both sides of base, are convenient for carry out the centre gripping to the not photovoltaic lamination base plate of equidimension.

Preferably, one end of the vertical rod is in sliding connection with the transverse groove through a roller, the long groove is formed in the middle of the transverse rod and the vertical rod, and the limiting cylinder is in sliding connection with the middle of the joint of the transverse rod and the vertical rod, so that the limiting cylinder is convenient to fix.

Preferably, the inner side of the upper bracket is also provided with a transverse groove and a vertical groove, and the middle of the transverse groove and the vertical groove is connected with an air cylinder in a sliding manner, so that the air cylinder can move on the upper bracket conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this a device is drawn line in production of photovoltaic stack base plate, the device has improved the movable range of tool bit and cylinder through the mode that sets up montant and horizontal pole for when the device is drawn line the photovoltaic stack base plate more nimble, practiced thrift the production space, and control the decline height of tool bit through the convenience that sets up spacing section of thick bamboo, play the effect of protection to tool bit and photovoltaic stack base plate, and make the device of drawing line can be suitable for the photovoltaic stack base plate of equidimension not through the removal of splint, its concrete content is as follows:

1. according to the device, by arranging the transverse grooves, the vertical rods and the cross rods, the air cylinder and the cutter head can change at any position between the upper bracket and the limiting frame, so that the flexibility of the scribing device is improved, and the space can be saved when the larger photovoltaic laminated substrate is scribed;

2. the device is characterized in that the limiting cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the cutter head, so that the descending height of the cutter head is limited, the cutter head is prevented from being clamped in the middle of the limiting cylinder by arranging the reset plate, the descending position of the cutter head can be controlled, the photovoltaic laminated substrate is protected conveniently, and the rejection rate of the photovoltaic laminated substrate in production is reduced;

3. the device is through setting up the mode of sliding tray and sliding block for splint can be adjusted according to the size of photovoltaic stack base plate, and fix splint through positioning bolt, make the device can be applicable to the not photovoltaic stack base plate of equidimension, improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-section of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the limiting frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the upper rack of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sliding groove; 3. a sliding block; 4. a clamping plate; 5. positioning bolts; 6. a connecting rod; 7. extruding a spring; 8. a sleeve; 9. a clamping block; 10. a relief groove; 11. a pressing plate; 12. a limit frame; 13. a locking knob; 14. a vertical groove; 15. a roller; 16. a cross bar; 17. a transverse groove; 18. a vertical rod; 19. a limiting cylinder; 20. a bearing; 21. a reset plate; 22. a positioning rod; 23. a return spring; 24. a cutter head; 25. a cylinder; 26. an upper bracket; 27. a side bracket; 28. placing a table.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scribing device for producing a photovoltaic laminated substrate comprises a base 1 and a placing table 28 fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the base 1; a side bracket 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, an upper bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the side bracket 27, and an air cylinder 25 is arranged in the middle of the upper bracket 26; further comprises: one side of the base 1 is provided with a clamping plate 4, one side of the clamping plate 4 is provided with a clamping block 9, and the other side of the clamping plate 4 is provided with a pressing plate 11; the sliding tray 2 has been seted up to one side at base 1 top, and the middle sliding connection of sliding tray 2 has sliding block 3, and the top fixedly connected with splint 4 of sliding block 3, and one side threaded connection of splint 4 has positioning bolt 5, and the middle fixedly connected with connecting rod 6 of splint 4, and extrusion spring 7 has been cup jointed in the outside of connecting rod 6, and extrusion spring 7's top fixedly connected with sleeve 8, and sleeve 8's one side sliding connection has fixture block 9, and sleeve 8's opposite side is provided with the groove 10 of stepping down, and the middle sliding connection of the groove 10 of stepping down has clamp plate 11, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, be convenient for splint 4 move on base 1, thereby make things convenient for the fixation of the range upon range of base board of light of equidimension between splint 4, make the applicable position of device wider.

Wherein, one side of the pressing plate 11 is provided with a limit frame 12, one side of the limit frame 12 is provided with a cross bar 16, and the other side of the limit frame 12 is provided with a vertical bar 18; the top laminating of clamp plate 11 is connected with spacing frame 12, and the top of spacing frame 12 is provided with locking knob 13, and the vertical groove 14 has been seted up to spacing frame 12 inboard, and the centre sliding connection in vertical groove 14 has gyro wheel 15, and one side rotation of gyro wheel 15 is connected with horizontal pole 16, and the opposite side of spacing frame 12 has been seted up horizontal groove 17, and one side of horizontal groove 17 is provided with montant 18, as shown in figures 1, 2, 3, the spacing frame 12 of being convenient for is fixed on clamp plate 11, the thickness control tool bit 24 that is convenient for have more spacing frame 12 reaches the distance of photovoltaic range upon range of base plate, thereby realize the protection to photovoltaic range upon range of base plate.

Wherein, one side of the cross bar 16 is provided with a limiting cylinder 19, and the middle of the limiting cylinder 19 is provided with a cutter head 24; the middle fixedly connected with bearing 20 of spacing section of thick bamboo 19, and the top of spacing section of thick bamboo 19 is provided with reset plate 21, and one side fixedly connected with locating lever 22 of reset plate 21 bottom, and reset spring 23 has been cup jointed in the outside of locating lever 22, and the top of tool bit 24 is provided with power equipment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 6, the tool bit 24 of being convenient for rotates in spacing section of thick bamboo 19 through bearing 20, thereby protection spacing section of thick bamboo 19, the life of extension spacing section of thick bamboo 19, also be convenient for the tool bit 24 conveniently take out after the card advances spacing section of thick bamboo 19, avoid tool bit 24 and spacing section of thick bamboo 19 card to die.

The splint 4 is fixed on the surface of sliding tray 2 through positioning bolt 5, and the centre of fixture block 9 rotates with one side of splint 4 and is connected, and sliding tray 2, sliding block 3 and splint 4 are the symmetry and set up in the both sides of base 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 5, are convenient for lock the position of splint 4 to conveniently carry out the centre gripping to the photovoltaic stack base plate of equidimension not.

One end of the vertical rod 18 is in sliding connection with the transverse groove 17 through the roller 15, a long groove is formed in the middle of the transverse rod 16 and the vertical rod 18, a limiting cylinder 19 is in sliding connection in the middle of the joint of the transverse rod 16 and the vertical rod 18, and as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 6, the limiting cylinder 19 can conveniently move through the groove in the middle of the transverse rod 16 and the vertical rod 18, and therefore the limiting cylinder 19 can conveniently adapt to the movement of the cutter head 24.

The inner side of the upper bracket 26 is also provided with a transverse groove 17 and a vertical groove 14, the middle of the transverse groove 17 and the vertical groove 14 is connected with an air cylinder 25 in a sliding manner, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the air cylinder 25 is convenient to limit the position, the air cylinder 25 is convenient to move on the upper bracket 26, the top of the air cylinder 25 is connected with a positioning moving device, and the air cylinder 25 is driven to conduct planning of a scribing path through the positioning moving device.

Working principle: when the device is used, the positioning bolt 5 is loosened firstly, the clamping plate 4 slides on one side of the side support 27 in the sliding groove 2 of the base 1 through the sliding block 3, then the photovoltaic laminated substrate is placed between the placing table 28 and the pressing plate 11, after the angle of the photovoltaic laminated substrate is adjusted, the clamping plate 4 is moved to the middle, the positioning bolt 5 is locked, the sleeve 8 is pushed by one side of the clamping block 9 to compress the extrusion spring 7 to slide on the connecting rod 6 through rotating the clamping block 9, so that the pressing plate 11 slides in the yielding groove 10, and the photovoltaic laminated substrate is clamped.

Subsequently, the limit frame 12 is placed on the pressing plate 11, the limit frame 12 is fixed by rotating the locking knob 13, and then the limit cylinder 19 is moved, so that the cross rod 16 and the vertical rod 18 on one side of the limit cylinder 19 slide in the vertical groove 14 and the horizontal groove 17 through the roller 15, the limit cylinder 19 falls below the cutter head 24, the cutter head 24 is controlled to slowly descend through the cylinder 25, the cutter head 24 falls in the middle of the bearing 20, at the moment, the joint of the cutter head 24 and the power equipment presses the reset plate 21, the positioning rod 22 on the bottom of the reset plate 21 slides on the top of the limit cylinder 19, and the reset spring 23 is contracted.

Finally, the device control cylinder 25 connected by the cylinder 25 moves on the upper bracket 26 and turns on the power supply of the power device, so that the cutter head 24 rotates in the bearing 20 and the scribing effect is achieved.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A scribing device for producing a photovoltaic laminated substrate comprises a base (1) and a placing table (28) fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the base (1);

a side bracket (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), an upper bracket (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the side bracket (27), and an air cylinder (25) is arranged in the middle of the upper bracket (26);

characterized by further comprising:

one side of the base (1) is provided with a clamping plate (4), one side of the clamping plate (4) is provided with a clamping block (9), and the other side of the clamping plate (4) is provided with a pressing plate (11);

wherein, one side of the pressing plate (11) is provided with a limit frame (12), one side of the limit frame (12) is provided with a cross bar (16), and the other side of the limit frame (12) is provided with a vertical bar (18);

one side of the cross rod (16) is provided with a limiting cylinder (19), and the middle of the limiting cylinder (19) is provided with a cutter head (24).

2. The photovoltaic laminate substrate production scribing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the base is characterized in that a sliding groove (2) is formed in one side of the top of the base (1), a sliding block (3) is connected in the middle of the sliding groove (2) in a sliding manner, a clamping plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (3), a positioning bolt (5) is connected to one side of the clamping plate (4) in a threaded manner, a connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping plate (4), an extrusion spring (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (6), a sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion spring (7), a clamping block (9) is connected to one side of the sleeve (8) in a sliding manner, a yielding groove (10) is formed in the other side of the sleeve (8), and a pressing plate (11) is connected to the middle of the yielding groove (10) in a sliding manner.

3. The photovoltaic laminate substrate production scribing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top laminating of clamp plate (11) is connected with spacing frame (12), and the top of spacing frame (12) is provided with locking knob (13), and perpendicular groove (14) have been seted up to spacing frame (12) inboard, and the centre sliding connection of perpendicular groove (14) has gyro wheel (15), and one side rotation of gyro wheel (15) is connected with horizontal pole (16), and transverse groove (17) have been seted up to the opposite side of spacing frame (12), and one side of transverse groove (17) is provided with montant (18).

4. The photovoltaic laminate substrate production scribing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle of a limiting cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a bearing (20), the top of the limiting cylinder (19) is provided with a reset plate (21), one side of the bottom of the reset plate (21) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (22), the outer side of the positioning rod (22) is sleeved with a reset spring (23), and a power device is arranged above a cutter head (24).

5. The photovoltaic laminate substrate production scribing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the clamping plate (4) is fixed on the surface of the sliding groove (2) through the positioning bolt (5), the middle of the clamping block (9) is rotationally connected with one side of the clamping plate (4), and the sliding groove (2), the sliding block (3) and the clamping plate (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base (1).

6. A photovoltaic laminate substrate production scribing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the vertical rod (18) is in sliding connection with the transverse groove (17) through the roller (15), the long groove is formed in the middle of the transverse rod (16) and the vertical rod (18), and the limiting cylinder (19) is in sliding connection in the middle of the joint of the transverse rod (16) and the vertical rod (18).

7. The scribing apparatus for photovoltaic laminate substrate production of claim 4, wherein: the inner side of the upper bracket (26) is also provided with a transverse groove (17) and a vertical groove (14), and the middle of the transverse groove (17) and the vertical groove (14) is connected with an air cylinder (25) in a sliding way.