CN220004396U - Sorting type magnetic separator - Google Patents
Sorting type magnetic separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220004396U CN220004396U CN202320572481.8U CN202320572481U CN220004396U CN 220004396 U CN220004396 U CN 220004396U CN 202320572481 U CN202320572481 U CN 202320572481U CN 220004396 U CN220004396 U CN 220004396U
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- cavity
- permanent magnet
- roller
- materials
- motor
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- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separators, in particular to a sorting type magnetic separator. The technical proposal comprises: shell, first cavity and second cavity, first cavity has been seted up to the inside front end of shell, and the inside centre of first cavity rotates installs the permanent magnet roller, and the both ends of permanent magnet roller are equipped with the no magnetism roller, and the surface cover of no magnetism roller has scrapes the ring, the inside bottom mounting of first cavity has the second to gather the fill, rotates in the middle of the bottom of second to install the guide board, and bottom one side of second gathers the fill is connected with first discharging pipe, and the bottom opposite side of second gathers the fill is connected with the second discharging pipe. According to the utility model, the crushing roller capable of crushing the materials is arranged at the top end of the permanent magnet roller, the crushing roller firstly crushes the materials, then the permanent magnet roller carries out magnetic separation processing, the phenomenon that waste materials are mixed when the particle size is large is avoided, the guide plate is adopted to rotate at the bottom end of the permanent magnet roller to guide and transmit the materials containing the magnetic materials and the materials after magnetic separation respectively, and the separation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separators, in particular to a sorting type magnetic separator.
Background
Electromechanical devices generally refer to mechanical, electrical and electrical automation devices, and in construction, are commonly referred to as mechanical and plumbing devices other than geotechnical, woodworking, rebar, and mud. Different from hardware, the multi-finger type multifunctional electronic device is a finished product capable of realizing a certain function, and the electromechanical device can be divided into three main types according to purposes, namely industrial electromechanical device, information electromechanical device and civil electromechanical device. The magnet separator is as one of electromechanical device, and prior art's magnet separator is when using, and a large amount of raw materials are sent into inside the magnet separator, cause the raw materials to pile up in a large number, have reduced the separation effect to the raw materials, and in addition, prior art's magnet separator is when using, through the existence of control magnetic force, makes the raw materials freely drop from magnetic separation device, but leads to the raw materials adhesion on magnetic separation device like this easily, causes the raw materials that the branch selected to mix together with the raw materials once more, has reduced the separation efficiency of magnet separator. The application number is "CN202010467496.9" disclosed "a magnetic separator that sorting effect is good", it sets up through specific technical structure, when having solved prior art's magnetic separator when using, through the existence of control magnetic force, makes the raw materials freely drop from magnetic separation device, but leads to the raw materials adhesion on magnetic separation device like this easily, causes the raw materials that the separation selected to mix together with the raw materials again, has reduced the problem of the separation efficiency of magnetic separator, but still has a plurality of defects when in actual use like: the crushing degree of the material is insufficient before the material is magnetically separated, so that the particle size of the material is larger, and meanwhile, waste materials are mixed, so that the magnetic separation effect is greatly influenced, and the recovery efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a sorting type magnetic separator so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sorting formula magnet separator, includes shell, first cavity and second cavity, first cavity has been seted up to the inside front end of shell, and the permanent magnet roller is installed in the middle of the inside of first cavity is rotated, and the both ends of permanent magnet roller are equipped with the no magnetism roller, and the surface cover of no magnetism roller has the scraping ring, the inside bottom mounting of first cavity has the second to gather the bucket, rotates in the middle of the bottom of second to install the guide board, and bottom one side of second gathers the bucket is connected with first discharging pipe, and the bottom opposite side of second gathers the bucket is connected with the second discharging pipe.
When the sorting type magnetic separator is used, a worker needs to externally supply power to the sorting type magnetic separator, the sorting type magnetic separator is controlled to operate through the control panel, the worker pours materials to be magnetically separated into the hopper, the materials are conveyed to the space between the two crushing rollers through the hopper, at the moment, the first motor and the second motor operate, the first motor rotates the two crushing rollers driven by the output end to enable the two crushing rollers to oppositely rotate, the two crushing rollers oppositely rotate crush the materials fallen into the space between the two crushing rollers, the crushed materials fall into the space of the first collecting hopper, the materials are conveyed to the surface of the permanent magnet roller which is driven by the second motor through the aggregation of the first collecting hopper, the rotating permanent magnet roller can adsorb the magnetic materials in the materials on the surface of the permanent magnet roller, the materials after the magnetic materials are removed can fall into the space of the second collecting hopper through the second collecting hopper and the guide of the guide plate, when the magnetic materials adsorbed on the surface of the permanent magnet roller are required to be removed, the permanent magnet motor stops to crush the materials falling into the space between the first collecting hopper, the permanent magnet motor stops rotating on the surface of the second collecting hopper, the permanent magnet motor is required to be linearly scraped by the second motor, and the permanent magnet scraper is required to be removed from the surface of the second collecting hopper, and the permanent magnet scraper is required to be linearly scraped to be removed from the surface of the second collecting hopper through the guide plate.
Preferably, the inside top of first cavity is fixed with first collection and fights, and crushing roller is installed in the top rotation of first collection fight, and crushing roller's one end is connected with first motor, and first motor fixes the inside at the second cavity, and the inside rear end at the income hopper is seted up to the second cavity. The installation that first collection was fought makes the material after smashing the roller and can pass through here gathering transmission to the surface of permanent magnet roller on, has played gathering transmission's effect, through the cooperation of first motor and crushing roller, makes the material that sends into between it through going into the hopper can be smashed, has reached crushing processing's effect.
Preferably, one end of the permanent magnet roller is connected with a second motor, and the second motor is fixed in the second cavity. The second motor is arranged to enable the permanent magnet roller to rotate, so that the effect of power output is achieved, and the magnetic substances in the materials can be adsorbed by arranging the permanent magnet roller, so that the effect of magnetic separation is achieved.
Preferably, one end of the guide plate is connected with a third motor, and the third motor is fixed inside the second cavity. Through the cooperation of third motor and guide board, make the material after the magnetic separation can guide to carry to the inside of first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe after gathering this position of transmission through the second collection fill, reached the effect of sorting transmission.
Preferably, a feeding hopper is fixed at the top end of the outer part of the shell. The installation of the hopper enables the material to be magnetically separated to enter the inside of the shell through the hopper, and the feeding position is provided.
Preferably, the two sides of the scraping ring are connected with linear motors, and the linear motors are fixed at two sides of the inner part of the first cavity. Through the cooperation of scraping ring and linear electric motor, make the magnetic substance that contains that adsorbs on the permanent magnetism roller surface can be scraped off, reached the effect of scraping the clearance magnetic substance that contains.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the crushing roller capable of crushing the materials is arranged at the top end of the permanent magnet roller, the crushing roller firstly crushes the materials, then the permanent magnet roller carries out magnetic separation processing, the phenomenon that waste materials are mixed when the particle size is large is avoided, the guide plate is adopted to rotate at the bottom end of the permanent magnet roller to guide and transmit the materials containing the magnetic materials and the materials after magnetic separation respectively, and the separation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. feeding into a hopper; 2. a housing; 3. a pulverizing roller; 4. a first collection hopper; 5. a scraping ring; 6. a permanent magnet roller; 7. a linear motor; 8. a second collecting hopper; 9. a first discharge pipe; 10. a second discharge pipe; 11. a guide plate; 12. a first cavity; 13. a second cavity; 14. a first motor; 15. a second motor; 16. a third motor; 17. and a non-magnetic roller.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the sorting type magnetic separator provided by the utility model comprises a shell 2, a first cavity 12 and a second cavity 13, wherein the first cavity 12 is formed in the front end of the interior of the shell 2, a permanent magnet roller 6 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the interior of the first cavity 12, two ends of the permanent magnet roller 6 are provided with nonmagnetic rollers 17, a scraping ring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the nonmagnetic rollers 17, a second collecting hopper 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the interior of the first cavity 12, a guide plate 11 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the second collecting hopper 8, one side of the bottom end of the second collecting hopper 8 is connected with a first discharging pipe 9, and the other side of the bottom end of the second collecting hopper 8 is connected with a second discharging pipe 10.
The working personnel need to externally supply power to the utility model, the working personnel control the operation of the utility model through the control panel, the working personnel pour the materials to be magnetically separated and processed into the interior of the feeding hopper 1, the materials are conveyed to the position between the two crushing rollers 3 through the feeding hopper 1, at the moment, the first motor 14 and the second motor 15 operate, the two crushing rollers 3 driven by the rotation output end of the first motor 14 rotate in opposite directions, the two crushing rollers 3 oppositely rotate to crush the materials falling into the space between the two crushing rollers 3, the crushed materials fall into the interior of the first collecting hopper 4, the materials are conveyed to the surface of the permanent magnet roller 6 driven by the second motor 15 through the collection of the first collecting hopper 4, the rotating permanent magnet roller 6 can absorb the magnetic substances in the materials on the surface of the permanent magnet roller 6, the materials after the magnetic substances are removed can fall into the interior of the second collecting hopper 8, the materials are gathered through the second gathering hopper 8 and guided by the guide plate 11 to be conveyed to the inside of the first discharging pipe 9, the materials are discharged through the first discharging pipe 9, when the magnetic substances adsorbed on the surface of the permanent magnet roller 6 are required to be removed, a worker stops the operation of the second motor 15, the linear motor 7 is started, the linear motor 7 moves to the surface of the permanent magnet roller 6 from the surface of the non-magnetic roller 17 with the scraping ring 5, the magnetic substances on the surface of the permanent magnet roller 6 are scraped, at the moment, the worker needs to control the third motor 16 to rotate the guide plate 11, the channel between the second gathering hopper 8 and the first discharging pipe 9 is closed, the channel between the second gathering hopper 8 and the second discharging pipe 10 is opened, and therefore the magnetic substances scraped from the surface of the permanent magnet roller 6 are discharged through the second gathering hopper 8 and the second discharging pipe 10.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: the inside top of first cavity 12 is fixed with first collection fill 4, the top of first collection fill 4 rotates installs crushing roller 3, the one end of crushing roller 3 is connected with first motor 14, and first motor 14 is fixed in the inside of second cavity 13, the inside rear end at going into hopper 1 is seted up to second cavity 13, the one end of permanent magnet roll 6 is connected with second motor 15, and second motor 15 is fixed in the inside of second cavity 13, the one end of guide board 11 is connected with third motor 16, and third motor 16 is fixed in the inside of second cavity 13, the outside top of shell 2 is fixed with into hopper 1, the both sides of scraping ring 5 are connected with linear electric motor 7, and linear electric motor 7 is fixed in the inside both sides of first cavity 12.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first aggregation hopper 4 is installed to enable the materials crushed by the crushing roller 3 to be aggregated and transmitted to the surface of the permanent magnet roller 6, so that the aggregation and transmission effects are achieved, and the materials fed between the first aggregation hopper and the crushing roller 3 through the cooperation of the first motor 14 can be crushed, so that the crushing effect is achieved;
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the second motor 15 is installed to enable the permanent magnet roller 6 to rotate, so that the effect of power output is achieved, and the magnetic substances in the materials can be adsorbed by arranging the permanent magnet roller 6, so that the effect of magnetic separation is achieved;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, through the cooperation of the third motor 16 and the guide plate 11, the magnetically separated materials can be guided and conveyed into the first discharging pipe 9 and the second discharging pipe 10 after being gathered and conveyed to the position through the second gathering hopper 8, so that the sorting and conveying effects are achieved;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the hopper 1 is installed so that the material to be magnetically separated can pass therethrough into the interior of the housing 2, providing a location for feeding;
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the magnetic substance adsorbed on the surface of the permanent magnet roller 6 can be scraped off by the cooperation of the scraping ring 5 and the linear motor 7, so that the effect of scraping and cleaning the magnetic substance is achieved.
The above-described embodiments are merely a few preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sorting type magnetic separator, includes shell (2), first cavity (12) and second cavity (13), its characterized in that: first cavity (12) have been seted up to the inside front end of shell (2), rotate in the middle of the inside of first cavity (12) and install permanent magnet roller (6), and the both ends of permanent magnet roller (6) are equipped with non-magnetic roller (17), and the surface cover of non-magnetic roller (17) has scrapes ring (5), the inside bottom mounting of first cavity (12) has second collection fill (8), rotates in the middle of the bottom of second collection fill (8) and installs guide board (11), and bottom one side of second collection fill (8) is connected with first discharging pipe (9), and the bottom opposite side of second collection fill (8) is connected with second discharging pipe (10).
2. The magnetic separator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside top of first cavity (12) is fixed with first collection fill (4), and crushing roller (3) are installed in the top rotation of first collection fill (4), and the one end of crushing roller (3) is connected with first motor (14), and inside at second cavity (13) is fixed to first motor (14), and inside rear end at income hopper (1) is seted up in second cavity (13).
3. The magnetic separator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the permanent magnet roller (6) is connected with a second motor (15), and the second motor (15) is fixed in the second cavity (13).
4. The magnetic separator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the guide plate (11) is connected with a third motor (16), and the third motor (16) is fixed in the second cavity (13).
5. The magnetic separator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (1) is fixed at the top end of the outer part of the shell (2).
6. The magnetic separator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the scraping ring (5) are connected with linear motors (7), and the linear motors (7) are fixed on two sides of the interior of the first cavity (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320572481.8U CN220004396U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Sorting type magnetic separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320572481.8U CN220004396U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Sorting type magnetic separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220004396U true CN220004396U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88678940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320572481.8U Active CN220004396U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Sorting type magnetic separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220004396U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-22 CN CN202320572481.8U patent/CN220004396U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |