CN220001708U - Oral cavity opening device - Google Patents

Oral cavity opening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220001708U
CN220001708U CN202321167010.5U CN202321167010U CN220001708U CN 220001708 U CN220001708 U CN 220001708U CN 202321167010 U CN202321167010 U CN 202321167010U CN 220001708 U CN220001708 U CN 220001708U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strutting
oral cavity
expanding
adjusting
plate
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Active
Application number
CN202321167010.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范佳惠
李华
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Application filed by First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital filed Critical First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority to CN202321167010.5U priority Critical patent/CN220001708U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oral cavity expanding device, which belongs to the technical field of medical assistance and comprises a clamp, an expanding bracket, an expanding device, an adjusting device, an upper expanding block and a lower expanding block, wherein the clamp is arranged on a horizontal plane, the expanding bracket is arranged on the clamp, the adjusting device is arranged on the expanding bracket, the expanding device is arranged on the adjusting device, the upper expanding block and the lower expanding block are symmetrically arranged on the expanding device, and the expanding device comprises an expanding column, an expanding screw rod, an expanding knob, an upper expanding plate and a lower expanding plate.

Description

Oral cavity opening device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to an oral cavity opening device.
Background
The oral care is to clean and protect teeth, tongue, palate, cheek and other parts in the oral cavity organ, the initial part of the digestive tract, the front debit is communicated with the outside, the back is continued with the pharynx via the pharyngisthmus, the front wall of the oral cavity is a lip, the side wall is a cheek, the roof is a palate, the bottom of the oral cavity is a mucous membrane, the muscles and other structures, and the oral cavity is divided into an oral cavity vestibule at the front outer side part and an inherent oral cavity at the back inner side part by the upper dental arch and the lower dental arch.
The department of stomatology is a department of carrying out inspection treatment to human oral cavity, in the nursing in-process of oral disease, often need patient's oral cavity to keep open the state for a long time, thereby make things convenient for doctor and nurse's inspection, traditional strutting arrangement needs medical personnel to take the strutting arrangement and strut patient's oral cavity, nursing patient's oral cavity, perhaps cooperate through many medical personnel, prop up patient's oral cavity and carry out oral cavity nursing operation, first, can distraction operation improper operation when medical personnel nursing patient's oral cavity, and then can influence patient's oral cavity nursing, the second, need many medical personnel cooperation just can carry out nursing operation to its patient's oral cavity, and nursing in-process needs medical personnel to coordinate each other, and thirdly, medical personnel hold the strutting arrangement for a long time and strut patient's oral cavity too tired, thereby provide an oral cavity strutting arrangement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing an oral cavity opening device so as to solve the technical problems.
The embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including clip, strut support, strutting arrangement, adjusting device, go up the strutting piece and strut the piece down, the clip sets up in the horizontal plane, strut the support setting on the clip, adjusting device sets up on strutting the support, strutting arrangement sets up on adjusting device, go up the strutting piece and strut the piece down and set up on strutting arrangement for the symmetry, strutting arrangement includes the strut, struts the lead screw, struts the knob, goes up the strutting plate and struts the board down, prop up the upper end that the post set up at adjusting device, prop up the central point of lead screw and put on the strut and be the rotation connection, prop up the lead screw and be equipped with opposite screw thread from the center on both ends from top to bottom, prop up and be equipped with the cooperation groove on the strut, prop up the knob setting in the upper end of strutting the lead screw, go up strutting the board and prop up the lower plate symmetry cover and establish in the screw thread opposite position on strutting the lead screw, the upper end of lower strutting the board passes the cooperation groove and is the upper and lower sliding fit with the cooperation groove, the lower extreme that struts the lower extreme that is in the upper and lower sliding fit state of lower board.
Further, adjusting device includes regulation pole, adjusting column and adjust knob, it struts on the support to adjust the pole setting, adjust the column cover and establish on adjusting the pole and for upper and lower sliding fit, adjust knob setting is on adjusting the column and for threaded connection.
Further, the upper end of the upper supporting block and the lower end of the lower supporting block are respectively provided with a rubber sleeve.
Further, soft pads are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the clamping end of the clamp.
Further, the device further comprises two illuminating lamps, wherein the two illuminating lamps are symmetrically arranged on the upper supporting block and the lower supporting block and positioned on the inner sides of the upper supporting block and the lower supporting block.
The above at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
when the oral cavity nursing operation is carried out on a patient, the clamp is clamped on the shoulder of the patient, the soft pads are arranged on the two sides of the inner part of the clamping end of the clamp, so that pain is reduced when the clamp is clamped on the shoulder of the patient, the adjusting device and the expanding device play a supporting point, then the adjusting column and the adjusting rod are loosened by rotating the adjusting knob on the adjusting column, the adjusting column moves upwards or downwards, the upper expanding block and the lower expanding block on the expanding device correspond to the oral cavity position of the patient, the adjusting column and the adjusting rod are locked by rotating the adjusting knob on the adjusting column, at this time, the oral cavity of the patient is meshed at the corresponding rubber sleeve positions on the upper expanding block and the lower expanding block, the expanding screw is driven to rotate by rotating the expanding knob, and the upper expanding plate and the lower expanding plate are driven to move symmetrically and oppositely, thereby the oral cavity of the patient is slowly opened, when the oral cavity required by the patient is opened to facilitate the oral cavity nursing operation of medical staff through rotating the opening knob, the effect of illuminating the oral cavity of the patient can be achieved through the two illuminating lamps when the medical staff works, the subsequent oral cavity nursing operation is more conveniently observed and carried out by the medical staff, thus the medical staff is not required to hold the opening device to carry out the oral cavity nursing operation of the patient, and the oral cavity nursing operation of the patient is not required to be carried out by the medical staff, the medical staff can not be distracted when carrying out the oral cavity nursing operation of the patient, the oral cavity of the patient is better nursed, and the oral cavity position height of the patient can be adjusted to the adapting state according to the oral cavity position height of the patient, thereby the device is suitable for patients with various types of heights, and the device has simple structure and convenient operation, thereby being convenient for wide use.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a clip and adjustment device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an opening device according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the opening device according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals
Clip 1, support 11, strutting arrangement 2, strutting column 21, mating groove 22, strutting screw rod 23, strutting knob 24, upper strutting plate 25, lower strutting plate 26, adjusting device 3, adjusting rod 31, adjusting column 32, adjusting knob 33, upper strutting block 34, rubber sleeve 35, lower strutting block 36, light 4.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present utility model and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments that a patient of ordinary skill in the art could obtain without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an oral cavity expanding device, which comprises a clamp 1, an expanding bracket 11, an expanding device 2, an adjusting device 3, an upper expanding block 34 and a lower expanding block 36, wherein the clamp 1 is arranged on a horizontal plane, the expanding bracket 11 is arranged on the clamp 1, the adjusting device 3 is arranged on the expanding bracket 11, the expanding device 2 is arranged on the adjusting device 3, the upper expanding block 34 and the lower expanding block 36 are symmetrically arranged on the expanding device 2, the expanding device 2 comprises an expanding column 21, an expanding screw rod 23, an expanding knob 24, an upper expanding plate 25 and a lower expanding plate 26, the expanding column 21 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting device 3, the center position of the expanding screw rod 23 is arranged on the expanding column 21 and is in rotary connection, opposite threads are arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the expanding screw rod 23, the expanding knob 24 is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod 23, the upper expanding plate 25 and the lower expanding plate 26 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end and the lower expanding plate 26, the upper expanding plate 25 and the lower expanding plate 26 are matched with each other in a sliding mode, and the upper opening plate and the lower opening plate 26 are matched with each other in a sliding mode, so that the oral cavity is not needed, the oral cavity can be matched with each other by a patient in a plurality of patients in a sliding mode, and the oral cavity nursing staff can be well in a high nursing staff.
Preferably, the adjusting device 3 includes an adjusting rod 31, an adjusting column 32 and an adjusting knob 33, the adjusting rod 31 is arranged on the supporting frame 11, the adjusting column 32 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 31 and is in up-down sliding fit, the adjusting knob 33 is arranged on the adjusting column 32 and is in threaded connection, the adjusting knob 33 is rotated by a person, and the adjusting column 32 and the adjusting rod 31 can be loosened and tightened according to different rotation directions, so that the height of the adjusting column 32 is adjusted, and after the height of the adjusting column 32 is adjusted, the height of the supporting device 2 is changed, so that the adjusting device is suitable for patients with various types and types of heights.
Preferably, the rubber sleeves 35 are arranged at the upper end of the upper spreading block 34 and the lower end of the lower spreading block 36, and the rubber sleeves 35 are arranged at the upper end of the upper spreading block 34 and the lower end of the lower spreading block 36, so that a comfortable effect is achieved when the oral cavity of a patient is spread, and the damage to teeth of personnel caused by the fact that the surfaces of the upper end of the upper spreading block 34 and the lower end of the lower spreading block 36 are relatively hard is avoided.
Preferably, soft pads are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the clamping end of the clamp 1, and soft pads are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the clamping end of the clamp 1, so that pain is reduced when the clamp 1 is clamped on the shoulder of a patient, and the operation of subsequent medical staff is facilitated.
Preferably, still include light 4, light 4 is equipped with two, two light 4 symmetry sets up on strut piece 34 and lower strut piece 36, and is located the inboard of last strut piece 34 and lower strut piece 36, can play the effect to patient's oral cavity illumination when medical personnel's operation through two lights 4 that set up, and the medical personnel of being convenient for observe more carries out subsequent oral care operation.
Working principle: the traditional spreader 2 needs medical staff to hold the spreader 2 to spread the oral cavity of a patient and care the oral cavity of the patient, so that the medical staff can be distracted and improperly operated during oral cavity care, and further the oral cavity care of the patient is affected, when the oral cavity of the patient is cared, the clamp 1 is clamped on the shoulder of the patient, soft pads are arranged on two sides of the inner part of the clamping end of the clamp 1, pain is relieved when the clamp 1 is clamped on the shoulder of the patient, so that a supporting point is formed for the regulator 3 and the spreader 2, then, the regulator 32 and the regulating rod 31 are loosened by rotating the regulating knob 33 on the regulating rod 32, the regulating rod 32 moves upwards or downwards, the upper spreader 34 and the lower spreader 36 on the spreader 2 correspond to the oral cavity position of the patient, the regulating knob 33 on the regulating rod 32 is rotated, the adjusting column 32 is locked with the adjusting rod 31, at the moment, the oral cavity of the patient is engaged at the corresponding rubber sleeve 35 on the upper supporting block 34 and the lower supporting block 36, the supporting knob 24 is rotated to drive the supporting screw rod 23 to rotate, the supporting screw rod 23 is rotated to drive the upper supporting plate 25 and the lower supporting plate 26 to symmetrically move towards the opposite directions respectively, so that the oral cavity of the patient is slowly supported, when the oral cavity of the patient is supported by rotating the supporting knob 24 to facilitate the oral cavity nursing operation of medical staff, the two illuminating lamps 4 can play the role of illuminating the oral cavity of the patient during the operation of the medical staff, the medical staff can observe and carry out the subsequent oral cavity nursing operation more conveniently, the medical staff is not required to hold the supporting device 2 for nursing the oral cavity of the patient, and the medical staff is not required to cooperate for carrying out the oral cavity nursing operation of the patient, make medical personnel can not be distracted when nursing patient's oral cavity, nursing operation is carried out patient's oral cavity better to and can adjust to the adaptation state according to patient's oral cavity position height, thereby be applicable to the patient of multiple type height and use, and this device simple structure, the simple operation, thereby be convenient for wide use.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model are possible to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an oral cavity strutting arrangement, its characterized in that includes clip (1), strutting arrangement (11), strutting arrangement (2), adjusting device (3), goes up strutting piece (34) and lower strutting piece (36), clip (1) set up in the horizontal plane, strutting arrangement (11) set up on clip (1), adjusting device (3) set up on strutting arrangement (11), strutting arrangement (2) set up on adjusting device (3), go up strutting piece (34) and lower strutting piece (36) for the symmetry setting on strutting arrangement (2), strutting arrangement (2) include strutting post (21), strutting screw (23), strutting knob (24), go up strutting plate (25) and lower strutting plate (26), strutting post (21) set up in the upper end of adjusting device (3), the central point of strutting screw (23) put on strutting post (21) and be rotation connection, strutting screw (23) are equipped with opposite from the center upwards and downwards both ends, strutting plate (23) are equipped with on strutting plate (24) and strutting plate (26), strutting plate (23) set up on the screw thread groove (23), the upper end of the lower opening plate (26) passes through the matching groove (22) and is in up-down sliding fit with the matching groove (22), and the lower end of the upper opening plate (25) and the upper end of the lower opening plate (26) are in up-down sliding fit.
2. An oral cavity opening device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device (3) comprises an adjusting rod (31), an adjusting column (32) and an adjusting knob (33), the adjusting rod (31) is arranged on the opening support (11), the adjusting column (32) is sleeved on the adjusting rod (31) and is in sliding fit up and down, and the adjusting knob (33) is arranged on the adjusting column (32) and is in threaded connection.
3. An oral cavity opening device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the upper spreading block (34) and the lower end of the lower spreading block (36) are both provided with rubber sleeves (35).
4. An oral cavity opening device according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the inside of the clamping end of the clamp (1) are provided with soft pads.
5. An oral cavity opening device according to claim 1, wherein: still include light (4), light (4) are equipped with two, two light (4) symmetry sets up on last propping up block (34) and lower propping up block (36), and is located the inboard of last propping up block (34) and lower propping up block (36).
CN202321167010.5U 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Oral cavity opening device Active CN220001708U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321167010.5U CN220001708U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Oral cavity opening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321167010.5U CN220001708U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Oral cavity opening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220001708U true CN220001708U (en) 2023-11-14

Family

ID=88675173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321167010.5U Active CN220001708U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Oral cavity opening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220001708U (en)

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