CN219997068U

CN219997068U - Soil analysis case

Info

Publication number: CN219997068U
Application number: CN202320584728.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 迟占东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-23
Filing date: 2023-03-23
Publication date: 2023-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil analysis box. The soil analysis box comprises a base box body, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body are fixedly connected with fixing sleeves, and support rods are inserted into the lower ends of the fixing sleeves; the feeding port is formed in the middle of the upper end of the box body, guide plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the inner portion of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the box body, the motor is connected with a first rotating rod through a rotating shaft, and a crushing roller is arranged outside the first rotating rod. Through being provided with the bracing piece at the lower extreme of box, can rotate the bracing piece to suitable position, can support this device, guaranteed the stability of this device, prevent that this device from rocking, through being provided with the observation window in the front surface upper end of box to the staff observes the broken condition of soil in the box, through being provided with the guide plate, can concentrate the soil together, prevents that partial soil from being broken in the corner of box.

Description

Soil analysis case

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and particularly relates to a soil analysis box.

Background

The soil composition is complex, and is generally composed of solid, liquid and gas phases such as organic matters, moisture and air generated by decomposition of mineral substances, animal and plant residues, and the soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors influencing the soil environment quality. The soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises the technical contents of point distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.

The existing soil detection needs to be sampled at different positions, then the soil is uniformly mixed, the soil is detected after being made into a soil sample, but a lot of soil can generate caking phenomenon, the soil is large in volume, the uniformity of the soil mixing can be affected, and impurities are often generated in the soil, so that the detection effect is not ideal, and therefore, a new soil analysis box is necessary to be provided for solving the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a soil analysis box which can crush the soil with larger volume and can screen sundries in the soil through simple operation.

In order to solve the technical problems, the soil analysis box provided by the utility model comprises a base box body, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body are fixedly connected with fixing sleeves, and the lower ends of the fixing sleeves are inserted with supporting rods;

the feeding port is formed in the middle of the upper end of the box body, guide plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the interior of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the box body, the motor is connected with a first rotating rod through a rotating shaft, and a crushing roller is arranged outside the first rotating rod;

the movable rods are arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body, one sides, close to each other, of the two groups of movable rods are fixedly connected with a filter frame, one sides, far away from each other, of the two groups of movable rods are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed plate are connected to the box body through springs, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the box body, the right side of the first rotating rod is connected with a second rotating rod through a conical gear set, the outer side of the lower end of the second rotating rod is sleeved with a cam, and the second rotating rod is arranged inside the fixed frame;

the movable block, the inside lower extreme left and right sides of box is connected with the receiver through the movable block.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the front surface of the box body is provided with an observation window.

As a further scheme of the utility model, threads are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the supporting rod, and the supporting rod threads are inserted into the fixing sleeve.

In order to further scheme of the utility model, two groups of guide plates are arranged in an inclined structure and are distributed at the upper end position of the inside of the box body in an opposite direction.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the bevel gear set consists of two groups of gears, the two groups of bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively, and the two groups of bevel gears are meshed with each other.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the cam is eccentrically sleeved on the second rotating rod and is arranged on the right side of one group of fixing plates.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the left side and the right side of the storage box are clamped on the box body through the movable blocks, the movable blocks are arranged to be of T-shaped structures, T-shaped clamping grooves matched with the movable blocks are formed in the storage box, and the storage box and the box body form sliding embedded clamping connection.

Compared with the related art, the soil analysis box provided by the utility model has the following structure

The beneficial effects are that:

1. the supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the box body, so that the supporting rod can be rotated to a proper position, the device can be supported, the stability of the device is ensured, the device is prevented from shaking, and the observation window is arranged at the upper end of the front surface of the box body, so that workers can observe the crushing condition of soil in the box body;

2. according to the utility model, the guide plates are arranged, so that the soil can be concentrated together, part of the soil can not be crushed at the corners of the box body, the motor can be turned on by arranging the crushing rollers, the motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate through the rotating shaft, the first rotating rod drives the crushing rollers to rotate, and the larger-size soil can be crushed, so that the practicability of the device is increased;

3. according to the utility model, when the first rotating rod rotates, the first rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate through the conical gear set, meanwhile, the second rotating rod drives the cam to rotate, the cam is hit on the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate moves, meanwhile, the fixed plate drives the moving rod to move, the moving rod drives the filter frame to shake left and right, soil in the filter frame can be screened, the moving rod can be reset through the spring, and the movable blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the storage box so as to take down the storage box, and the soil in the storage box is taken out.

Drawings

The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of a soil analysis box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a soil analysis box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of a soil analysis box according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a soil analyzing box according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a fixed sleeve; 3. a support rod; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a deflector; 6. a motor; 7. a first rotating lever; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a moving rod; 10. a filter frame; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a spring; 13. a fixed frame; 14. a conical gear set; 15. a second rotating lever; 16. a cam; 17. a movable block; 18. and a storage box.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a soil analyzing box according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a soil analysis box according to the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of a soil analysis box according to the present utility model; fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a soil analyzing box according to the present utility model. The soil analysis box comprises a box body 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 2, and a supporting rod 3 is inserted into the lower end of the fixed sleeve 2;

the feeding port 4 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the box body 1, the guide plates 5 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the inner part of the box body 1, the motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the box body 1, the motor 6 is connected with the first rotating rod 7 through a rotating shaft, and the crushing roller 8 is arranged outside the first rotating rod 7;

the movable rods 9 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body 1, one sides, close to each other, of the two groups of movable rods 9 are fixedly connected with a filter frame 10, one sides, far away from each other, of the two groups of movable rods 9 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 11, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed plate 11 are connected to the box body 1 through springs 12, a fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the box body 1, the right side of the first rotating rod 7 is connected with a second rotating rod 15 through a conical gear set 14, the outer side of the lower end of the second rotating rod 15 is sleeved with a cam 16, and the second rotating rod 15 is arranged inside the fixed frame 13;

the movable block 17, the left and right sides of the inner lower end of the box body 1 are connected with a storage box 18 through the movable block 17.

The front surface upper end of box 1 is provided with the observation window, through being provided with the observation window at the front surface upper end of box 1 to the staff observes the broken condition of soil in the box 1.

The surface evenly distributed of bracing piece 3 has the screw thread, and the 3 screw threads of bracing piece insert is established in fixed cover 2, through being provided with bracing piece 3 at the lower extreme of box 1, can rotate bracing piece 3 to suitable position, can support this device, has guaranteed the stability of this device, prevents this device and rocks.

The two groups of guide plates 5 are arranged to be distributed at the upper end position of the inside of the box body 1 in an opposite direction in an inclined structure, and the guide plates 5 are arranged to concentrate soil together so as to prevent part of soil from being broken at the corners of the box body 1.

The taper gear set 14 comprises two groups of gears, the two groups of taper gears are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 7 and the second rotating rod 15 respectively, the two groups of taper gears are meshed with each other, the cam 16 is eccentrically sleeved on the second rotating rod 15, the cam 16 is arranged on the right side of one group of fixing plates 11, when the first rotating rod 7 rotates, the first rotating rod 7 drives the second rotating rod 15 to rotate through the taper gear set 14, meanwhile, the second rotating rod 15 drives the cam 16 to rotate, the cam 16 is hit on the fixing plate 11, the fixing plate 11 moves, meanwhile, the fixing plate 11 drives the moving rod 9 to move, the moving rod 9 drives the filter frame 10 to shake left and right, and soil in the filter frame 10 can be screened.

The left and right sides of receiver 18 all pass through movable block 17 block on box 1, and movable block 17 sets up to be T shape structure, and the last T shape draw-in groove that has offered with movable block 17 matched with of receiver 18, receiver 18 and box 1 constitute slip embedded block and are connected, are provided with movable block 17 through the left and right sides at receiver 18 to take off receiver 18, take out the soil in the receiver 18, can detect soil.

The working principle of the soil analysis box provided by the utility model is as follows:

a first step of: when the device is used, the supporting rod 3 can be rotated to a proper position, the device can be supported, the motor 6 is turned on, soil is placed in the box body 1 through the feeding hole 4, the soil is crushed through the crushing roller 8 and falls into the filter frame 10, when the first rotating rod 7 rotates, the first rotating rod 7 drives the second rotating rod 15 to rotate through the conical gear set 14, meanwhile, the second rotating rod 15 drives the cam 16 to rotate, the cam 16 is hit on the fixed plate 11, the fixed plate 11 moves, meanwhile, the fixed plate 11 drives the moving rod 9 to move, the moving rod 9 drives the filter frame 10 to shake left and right, and the soil in the filter frame 10 can be screened;

and a second step of: the soil after sieving falls into the storage box 18, and the storage box 18 is taken out through the movable block 17, so that the soil can be detected.

It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soil analysis box, comprising:

the box body (1), both sides of the lower end of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (2), and a supporting rod (3) is inserted into the lower end of the fixed sleeve (2);

the feeding port (4), the feeding port (4) is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the box body (1), the guide plates (5) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the interior of the box body (1), the motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the box body (1), the motor (6) is connected with the first rotating rod (7) through a rotating shaft, and the crushing roller (8) is arranged outside the first rotating rod (7);

the movable rods (9), the movable rods (9) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body (1), one sides, close to each other, of the movable rods (9) are fixedly connected with a filtering frame (10), one sides, far away from each other, of the movable rods (9) are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (11), the upper end and the lower end of the fixing plate (11) are connected onto the box body (1) through springs (12), a fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the box body (1), a second rotating rod (15) is connected to the right side of the first rotating rod (7) through a conical gear set (14), the conical gear set (14) is formed by two groups of conical gears, a cam (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the second rotating rod (15), and the second rotating rod (15) is arranged inside the fixing frame (13).

The movable block (17), the inside lower extreme left and right sides of box (1) is connected with receiver (18) through movable block (17).

2. A soil analysis box according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with an observation window.

3. A soil analysis box according to claim 1, wherein: threads are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the supporting rod (3), and the supporting rod (3) is inserted into the fixing sleeve (2) through the threads.

4. A soil analysis box according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of guide plates (5) are arranged in an inclined structure and are distributed at the upper end position inside the box body (1) in opposite directions.

5. A soil analysis box according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear set (14) consists of two groups of gears, the two groups of bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (7) and the second rotating rod (15) respectively, and the two groups of bevel gears are meshed with each other.

6. A soil analysis box according to claim 1, wherein: the cam (16) is eccentrically sleeved on the second rotating rod (15), and the cam (16) is arranged on the right side of one group of fixing plates (11).

7. A soil analysis box according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of receiver (18) are all on box (1) through movable block (17) block, movable block (17) set up to be T shape structure, set up on receiver (18) with movable block (17) matched with T shape draw-in groove, receiver (18) and box (1) constitution slip embedded block are connected.