CN219996728U - Metallurgical casting strength detection device - Google Patents

Metallurgical casting strength detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219996728U
CN219996728U CN202322562489.9U CN202322562489U CN219996728U CN 219996728 U CN219996728 U CN 219996728U CN 202322562489 U CN202322562489 U CN 202322562489U CN 219996728 U CN219996728 U CN 219996728U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
box body
sliding
fixedly connected
protective box
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CN202322562489.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴玉成
汪继革
张在彬
王德海
蒋辉
鲁栋
王树涛
范颖
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Shandong Xinde Make Turbocharger Co ltd
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Shandong Xinde Make Turbocharger Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322562489.9U priority Critical patent/CN219996728U/en
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Abstract

Metallurgical casting intensity detection device relates to detection device technical field, including the protection box, the front of protection box is equipped with the opening, is provided with the guard plate along vertical lift in the opening, and the level rigid coupling has the workstation in the protection box, is equipped with two along vertical grip brackets of doing opposite direction and opposite movement on the workstation, and the rigid coupling has straight board and arc side by side on every grip bracket, and it is equipped with the grip block to slide between straight board and the arc, and the grip block is the plane setting towards the lateral wall of straight board, and the grip block is the V-arrangement setting towards the lateral wall of arc. The utility model solves the problems that in the prior art, in the process of detecting the cast piece, unqualified cast pieces are easy to break during detection, fragments splash outside the device, damage to detection personnel is easy to occur, and high potential safety hazard exists.

Description

Metallurgical casting strength detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a metallurgical casting strength detection device.
Background
And pouring the liquid metal into a casting cavity with a shape and a size matched with the part by using a metallurgical technology, and cooling and solidifying the liquid metal to obtain a blank or a part called a casting part. Part has cast member of resistance to compression demand after processing, need carry out intensity detection to it, and current intensity detection device degree of automation is low, and detection efficiency is low.
The utility model discloses a patent of publication number CN217059636U among the prior art, the name is a cast spare compressive strength detection mechanism, including the workstation, be equipped with loading attachment, detection device and material feeding unit on the workstation, loading attachment includes vibrations material loading passageway, detects material loading passageway, corner frame, first cylinder and pushing block, vibrations material loading passageway and detection material loading passageway all set up on the workstation, can realize the pay-off between the passageway of two different directions, and can control the material loading speed through the pushing block.
The prior devices, including the above patents, gradually expose the disadvantages of the technology with use, mainly in the following aspects:
first, metallurgical casting's tip mainly divide into arc, rectangle and subsidiary screw hole's physique, and current intensity detection device is when fixed the casting of different shapes, needs to change different mounting fixtures, and the mounting fixture dismantles the change process complicacy, and is long in cycle, has reduced detection efficiency.
Second, current intensity detection device is in the testing process to the cast, and unqualified cast produces easily to break when detecting, and the piece splashes outside the device, causes the injury to the inspector easily, exists higher potential safety hazard.
In summary, it is clear that the prior art has inconvenience and defects in practical use, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model solves the problems that in the traditional technology, in the process of detecting the cast, unqualified cast is easy to crack during detection, fragments splash outside the device, damage to detection personnel is easy to occur, and high potential safety hazard exists.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the metallurgical casting strength detection device comprises a protective box body, wherein the front surface of the protective box body is provided with an opening, a protection plate is vertically arranged in the opening in a lifting manner,
a workbench is horizontally and fixedly connected in the protective box body, two clamping seats which do opposite and opposite movements along the longitudinal direction are arranged on the workbench, a straight plate and an arc plate are fixedly connected on each clamping seat in parallel, a clamping plate is arranged between the straight plate and the arc plate in a sliding manner, the clamping plate is arranged in a plane towards the side wall of the straight plate, the clamping plate is arranged in a V-shaped manner towards the side wall of the arc plate,
the inner top surface of the protective box body is vertically provided with a pressing plate in a lifting mode.
As an optimized scheme, the upper surface of the straight plate is provided with a plurality of thread grooves in parallel.
As an optimized scheme, the top surface of the protective box body is horizontally provided with a top plate in a sliding mode, the lower surface of the top plate is vertically fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder.
The workbench is provided with two sliding bases which move in opposite directions along the longitudinal direction, and the two clamping bases are arranged on the corresponding sliding bases in a sliding manner along the transverse direction.
As an optimized scheme, the lower surface of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with a guide block which is arranged in a T shape, and the upper surface of the sliding base is transversely provided with a guide groove matched with the guide block.
As an optimized scheme, a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the clamping seat along the sliding direction of the clamping plate, and a sliding block constrained in the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping seat.
As an optimized scheme, a driving screw rod in threaded connection with the sliding block is rotationally arranged in the sliding groove, and one end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with a driving motor connected with the end part of the driving screw rod.
As an optimized scheme, the lower edge of the opening is horizontally provided with a sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, a swinging plate is hinged to the sliding sleeve, and the upper end part of the swinging plate is hinged to the inner wall, close to the lower end part, of the protection plate.
As an optimized scheme, a top screw rod is rotatably arranged between the opposite side walls of the protective box body, the top plate is in threaded connection with the top screw rod, and a top motor for driving the top screw rod to rotate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the protective box body.
As an optimized scheme, a middle lead screw is rotationally arranged between opposite side walls of the protective box body, the middle lead screw is provided with two sections of thread sections with opposite rotation directions, two sliding bases are correspondingly in threaded connection with the two sections of thread sections, and a middle motor for driving the middle lead screw to rotate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the protective box body.
As an optimized scheme, a bottom screw rod is rotatably arranged between the opposite side walls of the protective box body, the sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with the bottom screw rod, and a bottom motor for driving the bottom screw rod to rotate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the protective box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
selecting a corresponding fixing mode according to the shape of the end part of the casting piece, inserting the end part of the casting piece between the clamping plate and the arc-shaped plate when the end part of the casting piece is arc-shaped, starting a driving motor, driving a driving screw rod to rotate by the driving motor, driving the clamping plate to slide, and fixing the casting piece;
when the end part of the casting piece is rectangular, inserting the end part of the casting piece between the clamping plate and the straight plate, starting the driving motor to drive the driving screw to rotate and drive the clamping plate to slide reversely, and fixing the casting piece;
when the threaded holes are attached to the end parts of the casting parts, the threaded holes of the casting parts are aligned with the threaded grooves on the straight plate, and the casting parts are fixed on the straight plate through the fixing screws, so that the fixing function of the same fixture on different casting parts is realized, the fixing procedure of the different casting parts is simplified, and the detection efficiency is improved;
after the casting piece is fixed, a bottom motor is started, the bottom motor drives a bottom screw rod to rotate, the bottom screw rod drives a sliding sleeve to horizontally slide, the sliding sleeve drives a swinging plate to swing so as to control a protection plate to rise, a detection area where a workbench is located is shielded, potential safety hazards existing in the detection process are reduced, and detection personnel are protected;
and starting a middle motor, driving a middle screw rod to rotate by the middle motor, driving a sliding base to move, matching casting pieces with different lengths, starting a telescopic cylinder, driving a pressing plate to vertically move by the telescopic cylinder, and detecting the strength of the casting pieces.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fender according to the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the exterior of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping seat according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a protective box body; 2-a workbench; 3-clamping seats; 4-straight plates; a 5-arc plate; 6-clamping plates; 7-driving a screw rod; 8-driving a motor; 9-guiding blocks; 10-a guide groove; 11-a sliding base; 12-a middle motor; 13-a middle lead screw; 14-a telescopic cylinder; 15-pressing plates; 16-top plate; 17-top lead screw; 18-top motor; 19-bottom lead screw; 20-sliding sleeve; 21-a swinging plate; 22-guard plates; 23-opening; 24-bottom motor.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the metallurgical casting strength detecting device comprises a protective box body 1, an opening 23 is arranged on the front surface of the protective box body 1, a protection plate 22 is arranged in the opening 23 along the vertical lifting direction,
a workbench 2 is horizontally fixedly connected in the protective box body 1, two clamping seats 3 which do opposite and opposite movements along the longitudinal direction are arranged on the workbench 2, a straight plate 4 and an arc plate 5 are fixedly connected on each clamping seat 3 in parallel, a clamping plate 6 is arranged between the straight plate 4 and the arc plate 5 in a sliding way, the clamping plate 6 is arranged in a plane towards the side wall of the straight plate 4, the clamping plate 6 is arranged in a V shape towards the side wall of the arc plate 5,
the inner top surface of the protective box body 1 is vertically provided with a pressing plate 15.
The lower end portion of the pressing plate 15 may be provided with an intensity detector for detecting a numerical value, and the structure and the model of the intensity detector are common in daily life, so that the description thereof will not be repeated here.
The upper surface of the straight plate 4 is provided with a plurality of thread grooves in parallel.
The top surface of the protective box body 1 is horizontally provided with a top plate 16 in a sliding manner, the lower surface of the top plate 16 is vertically fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 14, and a pressing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 14.
The workbench 2 is provided with two sliding bases 11 which move in opposite directions along the longitudinal direction, and the two clamping bases 3 are also arranged on the corresponding sliding bases 11 in a sliding manner along the transverse direction.
The lower surface of the clamping seat 3 is fixedly connected with a guide block 9 which is arranged in a T shape, and the upper surface of the sliding base 11 is transversely provided with a guide groove 10 matched with the guide block 9.
The upper surface of grip slipper 3 has set up the spout along the slip direction of grip block 6, the lower surface rigid coupling of grip slipper 3 has the slider that restraines in the spout.
The driving screw rod 7 in threaded connection with the sliding block is rotationally arranged in the sliding groove, and one end of the clamping seat 3 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 8 connected with the end part of the driving screw rod 7.
The lower edge of the opening 23 is horizontally and slidably provided with a sliding sleeve 20, a swinging plate 21 is hinged on the sliding sleeve 20, and the upper end part of the swinging plate 21 is hinged with the inner wall of the protection plate 22 close to the lower end part.
A top screw rod 17 is rotatably arranged between the opposite side walls of the protective box body 1, a top plate 16 is in threaded connection with the top screw rod 17, and a top motor 18 for driving the top screw rod 17 to rotate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the protective box body 1.
The middle lead screw 13 is rotationally arranged between the opposite side walls of the protective box body 1, the middle lead screw 13 is provided with two sections of thread sections with opposite rotation directions, the two sliding bases 11 are correspondingly in threaded connection with the two sections of thread sections, and the outer wall of the protective box body 1 is fixedly connected with the middle motor 12 for driving the middle lead screw 13 to rotate.
The bottom lead screw 19 is rotationally arranged between the opposite side walls of the protective box body 1, the sliding sleeve 20 is connected to the bottom lead screw 19 in a threaded manner, and the bottom motor 24 for driving the bottom lead screw 19 to rotate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective box body 1.
And a T-shaped sliding groove sliding block structure is arranged between the top plate 16 and the protective box body 1 and between the sliding base 11 and the workbench 2.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
selecting a corresponding fixing mode according to the shape of the end part of the casting piece, inserting the end part of the casting piece between the clamping plate 6 and the arc-shaped plate 5 when the end part of the casting piece is arc-shaped, starting the driving motor 8, and driving the driving screw rod 7 to rotate and the clamping plate 6 to slide by the driving motor 8 to fix the casting piece;
when the end part of the casting piece is rectangular, the end part of the casting piece is inserted between the clamping plate 6 and the straight plate 4, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the driving screw rod 7 to rotate, and the clamping plate 6 is driven to slide reversely, so that the casting piece is fixed;
when the threaded holes are attached to the end parts of the casting parts, the threaded holes of the casting parts are aligned with the threaded grooves on the straight plate 4, and the casting parts are fixed on the straight plate 4 through the fixing screws, so that the fixing function of the same fixture on different casting parts is realized, the fixing procedures of the different casting parts are simplified, and the detection efficiency is improved;
after the casting piece is fixed, a bottom motor 24 is started, the bottom motor 24 drives a bottom screw rod 19 to rotate, the bottom screw rod 19 drives a sliding sleeve 20 to horizontally slide, the sliding sleeve 20 drives a swinging plate 21 to swing so as to control a protection plate 22 to rise, a detection area where the workbench 2 is located is shielded, potential safety hazards existing in the detection process are reduced, and detection personnel are protected;
the middle motor 12 is started, the middle motor 12 drives the middle screw rod 13 to rotate and drives the sliding base 11 to move, so that casting pieces with different lengths are matched, the telescopic cylinder 14 is started, the telescopic cylinder 14 drives the pressing plate 15 to vertically move, and the strength of the casting pieces is detected.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims (10)

1. Metallurgical casting strength detection device, its characterized in that: comprises a protective box body (1), an opening (23) is arranged on the front surface of the protective box body (1), a protection plate (22) is vertically arranged in the opening (23) in a lifting manner,
the utility model is characterized in that a workbench (2) is horizontally fixedly connected in the protective box body (1), two clamping seats (3) which move in opposite directions and in opposite directions are arranged on the workbench (2), a straight plate (4) and an arc plate (5) are fixedly connected on each clamping seat (3) in parallel, a clamping plate (6) is slidingly arranged between the straight plate (4) and the arc plate (5), the clamping plate (6) is arranged in a plane towards the side wall of the straight plate (4), the clamping plate (6) is arranged in a V shape towards the side wall of the arc plate (5),
a pressing plate (15) is vertically lifted on the inner top surface of the protective box body (1).
2. The metallurgical casting strength measurement apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the straight plate (4) is provided with a plurality of thread grooves in parallel.
3. The metallurgical casting strength measurement apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the inner top surface of the protective box body (1) is horizontally and slidably provided with a top plate (16), the lower surface of the top plate (16) is vertically and fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (14), and a pressing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (14).
4. A metallurgical casting strength detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the workbench (2) is provided with two sliding bases (11) which move in opposite directions and in opposite directions along the longitudinal direction, the two clamping bases (3) are arranged on the corresponding sliding bases (11) in a sliding manner along the transverse direction, guide blocks (9) which are arranged in a T shape are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the clamping bases (3), and guide grooves (10) matched with the guide blocks (9) are formed in the upper surfaces of the sliding bases (11) along the transverse direction.
5. The metallurgical casting strength measurement apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the clamping seat (3) is provided with a sliding groove along the sliding direction of the clamping plate (6), and the lower surface of the clamping seat (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding block constrained in the sliding groove.
6. The metallurgical casting strength measurement apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the sliding chute is internally provided with a driving screw (7) in threaded connection with the sliding block, and one end of the clamping seat (3) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8) connected with the end part of the driving screw (7).
7. The metallurgical casting strength measurement apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the lower edge of the opening (23) is horizontally provided with a sliding sleeve (20) in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeve (20) is hinged with a swinging plate (21), and the upper end part of the swinging plate (21) is hinged with the inner wall, close to the lower end part, of the protection plate (22).
8. The metallurgical casting strength measurement apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the top lead screw (17) is rotationally arranged between the opposite side walls of the protective box body (1), the top plate (16) is in threaded connection with the top lead screw (17), and a top motor (18) for driving the top lead screw (17) to rotate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective box body (1).
9. The metallurgical casting strength measurement apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the novel anti-theft protection box is characterized in that a middle lead screw (13) is rotatably arranged between opposite side walls of the protection box body (1), the middle lead screw (13) is provided with two sections of threaded sections with opposite rotation directions, two sliding bases (11) are correspondingly connected to the two sections of threaded sections in a threaded mode, and a middle motor (12) for driving the middle lead screw (13) to rotate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protection box body (1).
10. The metallurgical casting strength measurement apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the bottom lead screw (19) is rotationally arranged between the opposite side walls of the protective box body (1), the sliding sleeve (20) is in threaded connection with the bottom lead screw (19), and a bottom motor (24) for driving the bottom lead screw (19) to rotate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective box body (1).
CN202322562489.9U 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 Metallurgical casting strength detection device Active CN219996728U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322562489.9U CN219996728U (en) 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 Metallurgical casting strength detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322562489.9U CN219996728U (en) 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 Metallurgical casting strength detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219996728U true CN219996728U (en) 2023-11-10

Family

ID=88619195

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322562489.9U Active CN219996728U (en) 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 Metallurgical casting strength detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219996728U (en)

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