CN219991793U - Textile nanofiber spinning device - Google Patents
Textile nanofiber spinning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219991793U CN219991793U CN202321654999.2U CN202321654999U CN219991793U CN 219991793 U CN219991793 U CN 219991793U CN 202321654999 U CN202321654999 U CN 202321654999U CN 219991793 U CN219991793 U CN 219991793U
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- wall
- fixed
- receiving
- textile
- support
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- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010041 electrostatic spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001523 electrospinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrostatic spinning, in particular to a textile nanofiber spinning device, which comprises a spinning base, wherein a first bracket is arranged on one side above the spinning base, a side wall bracket is fixed on the front surface of the first bracket close to the edge of the bottom, slide block tracks are arranged on the outer walls of vertical rods at the two ends of the first bracket, a fixing component is arranged between the two slide block tracks, and a receiving shaft rod is arranged on the other side above the spinning base; the adjusting ring can carry out the pull in a certain range of receiving axostylus axostyle one end, can drive the upset of receiving the board through rotating adjusting ring and carry out the face of receiving, and then make one side of receiving the board receive spout after finishing under the condition that not dismantle it, receive the board through the upset and carry out the change of receiving the face to it, and then omitted and to spout the time that silk receiving arrangement dismantled, improve the efficiency of collecting the cellosilk, increase device practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrostatic spinning, in particular to a textile nanofiber spinning device.
Background
Electrospinning is a special fiber manufacturing process in which a polymer solution or melt is spun by spraying in a strong electric field. The method can produce polymer filaments with nanometer diameters, and can be applied to manufacturing of mask interlayer textile cloth raw materials, and corresponding spinning devices in the process of manufacturing nanometer fiber raw materials.
The spinning device in the prior art mainly comprises a raw material box, an injector, a spinning receiving roller, a high-voltage power supply and the like, wherein the raw material box is connected with the injector to provide injection raw materials for the injector, and nano fibers sprayed from a nozzle of the injector are received by the spinning receiving roller in a rolling way, so that the manufacture of the nano fiber raw materials of textiles is completed.
In the prior art, the spinning is wound on the outer wall of the roller in a rolling receiving mode, when the spinning wound on the outer wall of the roller is required to be collected, the roller is required to be disassembled, and the roller provides rotary power for the roller through the connection between the rotating shaft and the motor rotating shaft, so that the process of disassembling the roller is more troublesome, and the collection efficiency of nano fiber raw materials is reduced to a certain extent; accordingly, a textile nanofiber spinning device is proposed to address the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a textile nanofiber spinning device which aims to solve the problem of nanofiber yarn collecting efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a textile nanofiber spinning device, which comprises a spinning base, wherein a first bracket is arranged on one side above the spinning base, a side wall bracket is fixed on the front surface of the first bracket near the edge of the bottom, sliding block tracks are arranged on the outer walls of vertical rods at two ends of the first bracket, a fixing component is arranged between the two sliding block tracks, a receiving shaft rod is arranged on the other side above the spinning base, a receiving plate is fixed on the outer wall of the receiving shaft rod, a second bracket is installed at two ends of the receiving shaft rod in a penetrating way, the bottom of the second bracket is connected with the top of the spinning base, a limit circular groove is formed in the outer wall of a through hole of one of the second brackets, a limit circular plate is formed in the outer wall of the receiving shaft rod near one end edge, a limit circular plate is fixed at one end of the receiving shaft rod, an adjusting circular ring is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the receiving shaft rod, and the outer wall of the engaging strip is mutually clamped with the inner wall of the limit circular plate.
Preferably, the outer wall rear portion of adjusting the ring is fixed with U type support, the both ends outer wall of U type support respectively with the inner wall mutual block of two spacing circular grooves, be fixed with between the U type support outer wall is close to both ends and adjust the handle, the outer wall slidable mounting of receiving the axostylus axostyle has the spring, the one end of spring is connected with spacing plectane, the other end of spring is connected with the front surface of adjusting the ring.
Preferably, the fixing component comprises a fixing square block, and a syringe main body is arranged between inner walls of one side through holes of the fixing square block.
Preferably, a first screw rod is installed above the fixed square through a threaded hole, lifting sliding blocks are fixed at two ends of the first screw rod through bearings, and the outer walls of the two lifting sliding blocks respectively slide with the inner walls of the two sliding block tracks.
Preferably, a guide rod is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the through holes below the fixed square, and two ends of the guide rod are respectively connected and fixed with the adjacent side walls of the lifting slide block.
Preferably, a linkage lug is fixed on the front surface of one lifting slide block, a second screw rod is installed between the inner walls of the threaded holes of the linkage lug, one end of the second screw rod is fixed with the top surface of the first bracket through a bearing, and the other end of the second screw rod is fixed with the top surface of the side wall bracket through a bearing.
Preferably, a first motor is mounted on the rear surface of the other lifting slide block, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the lifting slide block and is connected with the axis of the first screw rod.
Preferably, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the side wall support, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the side wall support to be connected with the axis of the second screw rod.
The utility model has the advantages that:
according to the utility model, the receiving shaft rod is arranged on the spinning base through the mutual matching between the receiving plate and the limiting circular groove on the second bracket, and the receiving shaft rod receives the spinning through the receiving plate, so that the receiving plate can be turned over through rotating the receiving shaft rod, the receiving shaft rod can be pulled in a certain range through the mutual matching between the limiting groove and the matching strip on the adjusting circular ring, the adjusting circular ring can drive the receiving plate to turn over the receiving surface through rotating the adjusting circular ring while one end of the receiving shaft rod is pulled out, and then the receiving surface of the receiving plate is replaced through turning over the receiving plate under the condition that the receiving plate is not disassembled after the spinning is received, so that the time for disassembling the spinning receiving device is omitted, the fiber yarn collecting efficiency is improved, and the device practicability is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spin base structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a fixing assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a receiving shaft according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the adjusting ring structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a spinning base; 11. a first bracket; 12. a sidewall support; 13. a slider rail; 2. a fixing assembly; 3. a receiving shaft; 31. a receiving plate; 14. a second bracket; 15. limiting round grooves; 32. a limit groove; 33. a limit circular plate; 4. adjusting the circular ring; 41. a fitting bar; 42. a U-shaped bracket; 43. adjusting the handle; 44. a spring; 21. fixing the square blocks; 22. a syringe body; 23. a first screw rod; 24. a lifting slide block; 25. a guide rod; 26. a linkage lug; 27. a second screw rod; 28. a first motor; 29. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a textile nanofiber spinning device comprises a spinning base 1, wherein a first bracket 11 is installed on one side above the spinning base 1, a side wall bracket 12 is fixed on the front surface of the first bracket 11 near the bottom edge, slide block tracks 13 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of vertical rods at two ends of the first bracket 11, a fixing component 2 is arranged between the two slide block tracks 13, a receiving shaft rod 3 is arranged on the other side above the spinning base 1, a receiving plate 31 is fixed on the outer wall of the receiving shaft rod 3, a second bracket 14 is installed at two ends of the receiving shaft rod 3 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the second bracket 14 is connected with the top of the spinning base 1, a limit round groove 15 is formed on the outer wall of one through hole of the second bracket 14, a limit groove 32 is formed on the outer wall of the receiving shaft rod 3 near one end edge, a limit round plate 33 is fixed on one end of the receiving shaft rod 3, an adjusting ring 4 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the receiving shaft rod 3, a wedge strip 41 is fixed on the inner wall of the adjusting ring 4, and the wedge strip 41 are mutually matched with the limit groove 32;
during operation, the first bracket 11 and the second bracket 14 are installed on the spinning base 1, the spinning base 1 installs the fixed component 2 through the first bracket 11, the receiving shaft lever 3 is installed on the spinning base 1 through the mutual cooperation between the receiving plate 31 and the limit circular groove 15 on the second bracket 14, and the receiving shaft lever 3 receives spinning through the receiving plate 31, so that the receiving plate 31 can be turned over through rotating the receiving shaft lever 3, the purpose of continuously taking, replacing and adjusting the spinning receiving surface is achieved, the limit circular groove 15 is a structure which is arranged on the second bracket 14 and used for fixing the receiving shaft lever 3, and the receiving shaft lever 3 can be pulled out through the mutual cooperation between the limit groove 32 and the fit strip 41 on the adjusting circular ring 4, so that the receiving plate 31 can be driven to turn over the receiving surface through rotating the adjusting circular ring 4 when the adjusting circular ring 4 is pulled out in a certain range of one end of the receiving plate 31.
A U-shaped bracket 42 is fixed at the rear part of the outer wall of the adjusting ring 4, the outer walls at the two ends of the U-shaped bracket 42 are respectively clamped with the inner walls of the two limiting circular grooves 15, an adjusting handle 43 is fixed between the outer walls of the U-shaped bracket 42 and the two ends close to each other, a spring 44 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the receiving shaft rod 3, one end of the spring 44 is connected with the limiting circular plate 33, and the other end of the spring 44 is connected with the front surface of the adjusting ring 4;
during operation, the adjusting ring 4 is clamped with the limiting circular groove 15 through the U-shaped bracket 42, the second bracket 14 is fixed on the adjusting ring 4, the clamping state between the U-shaped bracket 42 and the limiting circular groove 15 is adjusted through the stretching energy of the adjusting handle 43, and the spring 44 is connected with the limiting circular plate 33 and the adjusting ring 4, so that the U-shaped bracket 42 always moves towards the plane where the second bracket 14 is located under the elastic acting force of the spring 44.
The fixing component 2 comprises a fixing square block 21, and a syringe main body 22 is arranged between the inner walls of one side through holes of the fixing square block 21;
in operation, the fixing unit 2 is mounted on the syringe body 22 via the fixing block 21, the syringe body 22 being the main structure of the device for performing fiber spinning, and the yarn ejected from the syringe body 22 being received by the receiving plate 31.
A first screw rod 23 is arranged above the fixed square 21 through a threaded hole, lifting slide blocks 24 are fixed at two ends of the first screw rod 23 through bearings, and the outer walls of the two lifting slide blocks 24 respectively slide with the inner walls of the two slide block tracks 13;
during operation, the first screw rod 23 slides relative to the slider rail 13 through the lifting slider 24, so that the fixed square 21 can adjust the position of the fixed square in the vertical direction within a certain range along with the sliding of the slider rail 13.
A guide rod 25 is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the through holes below the fixed square block 21, and two ends of the guide rod 25 are respectively connected and fixed with the adjacent side walls of the lifting slide block 24;
in operation, the guide rod 25 is fixed between the lifting sliders 24 and auxiliary fixing of the lifting sliders 24 is achieved by linkage with the lifting sliders 24, so that the position of the fixing block 21 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted by selecting the first screw rod 23.
A linkage lug 26 is fixed on the front surface of one lifting slide block 24, a second screw rod 27 is arranged between the inner walls of the threaded holes of the linkage lug 26, one end of the second screw rod 27 is fixed with the top surface of the first bracket 11 through a bearing, and the other end of the second screw rod 27 is fixed with the top surface of the side wall bracket 12 through a bearing;
in operation, the second screw rod 27 is mounted between the first bracket 11 and the side wall bracket 12 and is in threaded engagement with the linkage projection 26, so that the position adjustment of the linkage projection 26 in the vertical direction within a certain range can be achieved by rotating the second screw rod 27.
The rear surface of the other lifting slide block 24 is provided with a first motor 28, and an output shaft of the first motor 28 penetrates through the lifting slide block 24 and is connected with the axle center of the first screw rod 23;
in operation, the first motor 28 provides power for the rotation of the first screw 23, and controls the change of the position of the lifting slider 24 in the vertical direction.
A second motor 29 is mounted at the bottom of the side wall support 12, and an output shaft of the second motor 29 penetrates through the side wall support 12 and is connected with the axis of a second screw rod 27;
when the injector is in operation, the second motor 29 provides power for the rotation of the second screw rod 27, the position change of the lifting sliding block 24 in the horizontal direction is controlled, the spinning position of the injector main body 22 is adjusted through the mutual matching between the first motor 28 and the second motor 29, and the utilization efficiency of the spinning receiving surface of the receiving plate 31 is increased.
Working principle: the receiving shaft lever 3 is installed on the spinning base 1 through the mutual matching between the receiving plate 31 and the limit circular groove 15 on the second bracket 14, the limit groove 32 is mutually matched with the limit circular groove 41 on the adjusting circular ring 4, the spring 44 is connected with the adjusting circular ring 4 and the limit circular plate 33, when the receiving plate 31 needs to be overturned, the adjusting handle 43 is pulled to overcome the elastic acting force of the spring 44, the U-shaped bracket 42 is separated from the limit circular groove 15, then the adjusting handle 43 is rotated to drive the receiving plate 31 to overturn a receiving surface, the fixing component 2 is used for installing the injector body 22 through the fixing square block 21, silk threads sprayed from the injector body 22 are received by the receiving plate 31, the fixing square block 21 can be used for adjusting the position in the vertical direction along with the sliding of the sliding block track 13, the guide rod 25 is fixed between the lifting sliding blocks 24 and auxiliary fixing of the lifting sliding blocks 24 is realized through the linkage with the lifting sliding blocks 24, the second screw rod 27 is installed between the first bracket 11 and the side wall bracket 12 and can be used for adjusting the position of the fixed square block 21 in the horizontal direction through the linkage with the lifting sliding block 24, and the second screw rod 27 can be matched with the motor 26 in the vertical direction through the first screw rod 26 and the position of the second screw rod 26 can reach the mutual matching position between the adjusting square body 28 and the first screw rod and the adjusting square body 28 through the linkage.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a textile nanofiber spouts a silk device, includes spouts silk base (1), spout top one side of silk base (1) and install first support (11), the front surface of first support (11) is close to bottom edge and is fixed with lateral wall support (12), slider track (13), its characterized in that have all been seted up to the both ends montant outer wall of first support (11): two be provided with fixed subassembly (2) between slider track (13), the top opposite side of spouting silk base (1) is provided with and receives axostylus axostyle (3), the outer wall of receiving axostylus axostyle (3) is fixed with and receives board (31), the both ends of receiving axostylus axostyle (3) link up and install second support (14), the bottom of second support (14) is connected with the top of spouting silk base (1), one of them spacing circular slot (15) have been seted up to the through-hole outer wall of second support (14), the outer wall of receiving axostylus axostyle (3) is close to one end edge and has been seted up spacing groove (32), the one end of receiving axostylus axostyle (3) is fixed with spacing plectrum (33), the outer wall slidable mounting of receiving axostylus axostyle (3) has regulation ring (4), the inner wall of regulation ring (4) is fixed with and agrees with strip (41), the outer wall and spacing groove (32) inner wall mutual block.
2. A textile nanofiber spinning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall rear portion of adjusting ring (4) is fixed with U type support (42), the both ends outer wall of U type support (42) respectively with the inner wall of two spacing circular slots (15) between the block each other, be fixed with between the outer wall of U type support (42) near both ends and adjust handle (43), the outer wall slidable mounting of receiving axostylus axostyle (3) has spring (44), the one end of spring (44) is connected with spacing plectane (33), the other end of spring (44) is connected with the front surface of adjusting ring (4).
3. A textile nanofiber spinning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixing assembly (2) comprises a fixing square block (21), and a syringe main body (22) is arranged between the inner walls of one side through holes of the fixing square block (21).
4. A textile nanofiber spinning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper part of the fixed square block (21) is provided with a first screw rod (23) through a threaded hole, two ends of the first screw rod (23) are respectively fixed with lifting slide blocks (24) through bearings, and the outer walls of the two lifting slide blocks (24) respectively slide with the inner walls of the two slide block rails (13).
5. A textile nanofiber spinning apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: guide rods (25) are slidably arranged between the inner walls of the through holes below the fixed square blocks (21), and two ends of each guide rod (25) are respectively connected and fixed with the adjacent side walls of the lifting sliding blocks (24).
6. A textile nanofiber spinning apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the front surface of one lifting slide block (24) is fixed with a linkage lug (26), a second screw rod (27) is arranged between the inner walls of threaded holes of the linkage lug (26), one end of the second screw rod (27) is fixed with the top surface of the first bracket (11) through a bearing, and the other end of the second screw rod (27) is fixed with the top surface of the side wall bracket (12) through a bearing.
7. The textile nanofiber spinning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the rear surface of the other lifting slide block (24) is provided with a first motor (28), and an output shaft of the first motor (28) penetrates through the lifting slide block (24) and is connected with the axis of the first screw rod (23).
8. A textile nanofiber spinning apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the side wall support (12) is provided with a second motor (29), and an output shaft of the second motor (29) penetrates through the side wall support (12) and is connected with the axis of the second screw rod (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321654999.2U CN219991793U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Textile nanofiber spinning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321654999.2U CN219991793U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Textile nanofiber spinning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219991793U true CN219991793U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88619916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321654999.2U Active CN219991793U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Textile nanofiber spinning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219991793U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-27 CN CN202321654999.2U patent/CN219991793U/en active Active
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