CN219991220U - Evaporator for wastewater treatment - Google Patents
Evaporator for wastewater treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219991220U CN219991220U CN202321618565.7U CN202321618565U CN219991220U CN 219991220 U CN219991220 U CN 219991220U CN 202321618565 U CN202321618565 U CN 202321618565U CN 219991220 U CN219991220 U CN 219991220U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide plates
- fixed
- shell
- evaporator
- wastewater treatment
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- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an evaporator for wastewater treatment, which comprises a shell and an evaporation part arranged on the inner side of the top of the shell, wherein two first guide plates and two second guide plates are symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the shell, the first guide plates and the second guide plates are arranged up and down, a pollution discharge part for scraping dirt on the surface of the first guide plates is arranged above the first guide plates, and a jet flow part and a flow pressing part matched with the jet flow part for pushing the dirt on the surface of the second guide plates to the middle are arranged between the first guide plates and the second guide plates; the dirt generated in the wastewater treatment process is collected on the first guide plate and the second guide plate, the dirt on the first guide plate can be scraped off and falls on the second guide plate by the working of the pollution discharge component, the dirt on the second guide plate is pushed to the middle by the jacking of the pressure flow component by the working of the jet flow component, the dirt is discharged conveniently, and the problem that the dirt of the guide plate is difficult to clean in the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field related to wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to an evaporator for wastewater treatment.
Background
Many production fields can produce wastewater containing a large amount of inorganic salts, such as sodium chloride, sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate and the like, and the inorganic salts are one of the difficulties in wastewater treatment, and if the inorganic salts in the wastewater are recovered, the inorganic salts can be used as raw materials in the production process, save the cost, avoid the waste of resources, avoid environmental pollution and realize the recycling of the resources. And the wastewater treatment evaporator utilizes a multi-effect evaporation process to treat industrial salt-containing wastewater.
Through retrieving, the bulletin number is CN213950650U discloses an evaporator for waste water treatment, including base and motor, the top of base is provided with the box, and the top of box installs the intake pipe, the one end of intake pipe is provided with the heating pipe, and the heating pipe is located the inside top of box, the below of heating pipe is provided with the guide board, and installs the dead lever in the below of guide board, one side of dead lever is provided with the rack, and installs the gear in the top of rack to one side of rack is connected with the push pedal, the below of push pedal is provided with the fixed plate, and the intermediate position of fixed plate has seted up the trompil, the inside of trompil is provided with the valve. This evaporimeter for waste water treatment controls gear rotation through the control panel of box external surface for the gear passes through the rack and drives the push pedal and move to the center at the fixed plate surface, and makes the push pedal of left and right sides remove simultaneously, is convenient for clean some fixed impurity to the collecting vat in through the trompil, plays effectual anti-clogging's function.
However, the above-mentioned evaporator technology for wastewater treatment has the following problems: above-mentioned waste water treatment is with evaporimeter through setting up a pair of guide board in the fixed plate top, will impurity guide on the fixed plate by the guide board, and because waste water inorganic salt is precipitated crystallization easily under the heating effect and is formed dirt on the guide board that adheres to, and then is difficult to clear away.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an evaporator for wastewater treatment, which is used for solving the problem that dirt on a guide plate is difficult to clean in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an evaporator for waste water treatment, includes the casing and sets up the evaporation part inboard at the casing top, the inboard symmetry of casing is fixed with two first guide plates and two second guide plates, and first guide plate and second guide plate arrange from top to bottom, the top of first guide plate is provided with scrapes the blowdown part of first guide plate surface dirt, be provided with between first guide plate and the second guide plate and spout the part to and cooperate spouting the pressure flow part that the part pushed the second guide plate surface dirt to the centre.
Preferably, the blowdown part includes the motor and is fixed in the rotary drum of motor output axle head, the motor is fixed in on the casing, the rotary drum rotates with the casing and is connected, the both ends outside of rotary drum all is fixed with the balladeur train, sliding connection has the slider in the balladeur train, the tip of slider is fixed with the scraper blade, the scraper blade passes through spring and balladeur train elastic connection.
Preferably, the jet flow component comprises a second mounting seat, a plurality of spray heads distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the second mounting seat, and a guide pipe connected with each spray head is fixed on the shell.
Preferably, the two second guide plates are obliquely arranged in a V shape, and the spraying directions of the guide pipes are distributed in parallel along the length direction of the second guide plates.
Preferably, the flow pressing component comprises a flow pressing plate, a movable groove is formed in the bottom of the tail end of the first guide plate, the top of the flow pressing plate is rotatably arranged in the movable groove through a rotating shaft, and the tail end of the flow pressing plate is in contact with the top surface of the second guide plate.
Preferably, the evaporation component comprises first installation seats symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the shell and heating pipes fixed between the two first installation seats, two ends of each heating pipe are provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which extend out of the shell, and the top of the shell is provided with a water inlet and a steam outlet which are communicated with the inner cavity of the shell.
Preferably, a sewage collecting tank is fixed between the two second guide plates, and a first blow-down valve is arranged at the bottom of the sewage collecting tank.
Preferably, a drain tank is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the shell, and a second drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the drain tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an evaporator for wastewater treatment, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
the dirt generated in the wastewater treatment process is collected on the first guide plate and the second guide plate, the dirt on the first guide plate can be scraped off and falls on the second guide plate by the working of the pollution discharge component, the dirt on the second guide plate is pushed to the middle by the jacking of the pressure flow component by the working of the jet flow component, the dirt is discharged conveniently, and the problem that the dirt of the guide plate is difficult to clean in the prior art is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and together with the embodiments of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an evaporator for wastewater treatment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the front view of an evaporator for wastewater treatment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sewage disposal unit according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a housing; 11. a water inlet; 12. a steam outlet; 2. an evaporation member; 21. a first mount; 22. heating pipes; 23. an air inlet; 24. an air outlet; 3. a first deflector; 31. a movable groove; 4. a second deflector; 5. a sewage disposal component; 51. a rotating drum; 52. a motor; 53. a carriage; 54. a scraper; 55. a slide block; 56. a spring; 6. a jet member; 61. a second mounting base; 62. a spray head; 63. a conduit; 7. a flow pressing part; 71. a pressure flow plate; 72. a rotating shaft; 8. a sewage collecting tank; 81. a first blow-down valve; 9. a sewage draining groove; 91. and a second blow-down valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an evaporator for waste water treatment, including casing 1, and set up the evaporation part 2 at the inboard at casing 1 top, the inboard symmetry of casing 1 is fixed with two first guide plates 3 and two second guide plates 4, and arrange from top to bottom by first guide plates 3 and second guide plates 4, the top of first guide plates 3 is provided with scrapes the blowdown part 5 of first guide plates 3 surface dirt, be provided with between first guide plates 3 and the second guide plates 4 and spout part 6, and cooperate spout part 6 to push the pressure flow part 7 of second guide plates 4 surface dirt to the centre, heat sewage in the casing 1 by evaporation part 2, make the evaporation behind the sewage heating in the casing 1, and the dirt colony that produces in the waste water treatment process is on first guide plates 3 and second guide plates 4, can be with dirt on the first guide plates 3 and fall on second guide plates 4 by blowdown part 5 work, push up pressure flow part 7 by spout part 6 work, and push dirt on the second guide plates 4 to the centre, the dirt of scraping is convenient for discharge.
Referring to fig. 4, the pollution discharging part 5 includes a motor 52 and a drum 51 fixed at an output shaft end of the motor 52, the motor 52 is fixed on the housing 1, the influence of the temperature on the motor 52 is reduced, the motor 52 is external, the drum 51 is rotationally connected with the housing 1, the outer sides of two ends of the drum 51 are both fixed with a sliding frame 53, the sliding frame 53 is slidably connected with a sliding block 55, the end of the sliding block 55 is fixed with a scraping plate 54, the scraping plate 54 is elastically connected with the sliding frame 53 through a spring 56, the scraping plate 54 is pressed against an arc surface above the first deflector 3 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 56, and the scraping plate 54 can be attached to the arc surface above the first deflector 3 through the elastic force of the spring 56 so as to scrape the sludge on the first deflector 3 and drop the sludge on the second deflector 4.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the jet flow component 6 includes a second mounting seat 61, a plurality of equally distributed spray heads 62 are fixed on the second mounting seat 61, a conduit 63 connected with each spray head 62 is fixed on the casing 1, the conduit 63 is connected with an external water pump (not shown in the water pump diagram), purified water is conveyed to the spray heads 62 through the conduit 63, the two second guide plates 4 are obliquely arranged in a V shape, the spraying directions of the conduit 63 are distributed in parallel along the length direction of the second guide plates 4, and after water flow is sprayed out by the spray heads 62, the second guide plates 4 are washed to remove dirt on the surfaces of the second guide plates 4.
Referring to fig. 3, the flow pressing component 7 includes a flow pressing plate 71, a movable groove 31 is formed at the bottom of the end of the first flow guiding plate 3, the top of the flow pressing plate 71 is rotatably disposed in the movable groove 31 through a rotating shaft 72, the end of the flow pressing plate 71 contacts with the top surface of the second flow guiding plate 4, the flow pressing plate 71 rotates with the rotating shaft 72 as a rotation center under the action of the water flow pressure of the spray head 62, a gap is formed between the bottom of the flow pressing plate 71 and the upper surface of the first flow guiding plate 3, and under the pressing of the flow pressing plate 71, water flow can be sprayed out against the surface of the first flow guiding plate 3, so as to be beneficial to cleaning dirt.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the evaporation component 2 includes a first mounting seat 21 symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the casing 1, and a heating pipe 22 fixed between the two first mounting seats 21, wherein two ends of the heating pipe 22 are provided with an air inlet 23 and an air outlet 24 extending to the outside of the casing 1 for introducing high-temperature steam to heat waste water in the casing 1, a water inlet 11 and a steam outlet 12 communicated with the inner cavity of the casing 1 are arranged at the top of the casing 1, waste water enters the casing 1 from the water inlet 11, steam generated by heating is discharged through the steam outlet 12, a sewage collecting tank 8 is fixed between the two second guide plates 4, a first sewage discharging valve 81 is arranged at the bottom of the sewage collecting tank 8, a sewage discharging tank 9 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the casing 1, a second sewage discharging valve 91 is arranged at the bottom of the sewage collecting tank 9, both the first sewage discharging valve 81 at the bottom of the sewage collecting tank 8 and the second sewage discharging valve 91 are in a closed state when waste water is treated normally, and when dirt in the casing 1 is cleaned, the first sewage discharging valve 81 can be opened, the dirt produced in the cleaning process can be discharged through the second guide plates 4 to the second sewage collecting cavity, and the sewage can be discharged through the second sewage collecting cavity 91 when the sewage is required to be cleaned.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the first deflector 3 and the second deflector 4 are cleaned, the motor 52 drives the scraper 54 to rotate, the scraper 54 can be attached to the arc surface above the first deflector 3 by the elasticity of the spring 56, sludge on the first deflector 3 is scraped off and falls on the second deflector 4 along the arc surface of the first deflector 3, then purified water is conveyed to the spray head 62 through the guide pipe 63 by the water pump, the pressure flow plate 71 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 72 as a rotation center under the action of the water flow pressure of the spray head 62, a gap is formed between the bottom of the pressure flow plate 71 and the upper surface of the first deflector 3, water flow can be ejected against the surface of the first deflector 3 under the pressure of the pressure flow plate 71, and the water flow ejected by the spray head 62 can flush the second deflector 4 so as to remove dirt on the surface of the second deflector 4.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an evaporator for wastewater treatment, includes casing (1), and set up evaporation part (2) inboard at casing (1) top, its characterized in that: the novel sewage disposal device is characterized in that two first guide plates (3) and two second guide plates (4) are symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the shell (1), the first guide plates (3) and the second guide plates (4) are arranged up and down, a sewage disposal component (5) for scraping dirt on the surfaces of the first guide plates (3) is arranged above the first guide plates (3), a jet flow component (6) is arranged between the first guide plates (3) and the second guide plates (4), and a pressing flow component (7) for pushing dirt on the surfaces of the second guide plates (4) to the middle is matched with the jet flow component (6).
2. An evaporator for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage discharging component (5) comprises a motor (52) and a rotary drum (51) fixed at the output shaft end of the motor (52), the motor (52) is fixed on the shell (1), the rotary drum (51) is rotationally connected with the shell (1), sliding carriages (53) are fixed on the outer sides of two ends of the rotary drum (51), sliding blocks (55) are slidably connected with the sliding carriages (53), scraping plates (54) are fixed at the end parts of the sliding blocks (55), and the scraping plates (54) are elastically connected with the sliding carriages (53) through springs (56).
3. An evaporator for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the jet flow component (6) comprises a second mounting seat (61), a plurality of spray heads (62) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the second mounting seat (61), and a guide pipe (63) connected with each spray head (62) is fixed on the shell (1).
4. An evaporator for wastewater treatment according to claim 3 wherein: the two second guide plates (4) are obliquely arranged in a V shape, and the spraying directions of the guide pipes (63) are distributed in parallel along the length direction of the second guide plates (4).
5. An evaporator for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the flow pressing component (7) comprises a flow pressing plate (71), a movable groove (31) is formed in the bottom of the tail end of the first guide plate (3), the top of the flow pressing plate (71) is rotatably arranged in the movable groove (31) through a rotating shaft (72), and the tail end of the flow pressing plate (71) is in contact with the top surface of the second guide plate (4).
6. An evaporator for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the evaporation component (2) comprises first mounting seats (21) symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the shell (1) and heating pipes (22) fixed between the two first mounting seats (21), two ends of each heating pipe (22) are provided with an air inlet (23) and an air outlet (24) which extend out of the shell (1), and the top of the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet (11) and a steam outlet (12) which are communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (1).
7. An evaporator for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a sewage collecting groove (8) is fixed between the two second guide plates (4), and a first blow-down valve (81) is arranged at the bottom of the sewage collecting groove (8).
8. An evaporator for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a sewage draining groove (9) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the shell (1), and a second sewage draining valve (91) is arranged at the bottom of the sewage draining groove (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321618565.7U CN219991220U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Evaporator for wastewater treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321618565.7U CN219991220U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Evaporator for wastewater treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219991220U true CN219991220U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88618144
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321618565.7U Active CN219991220U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Evaporator for wastewater treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219991220U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321618565.7U patent/CN219991220U/en active Active
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