CN219985734U - Organic farmland soil prosthetic devices - Google Patents
Organic farmland soil prosthetic devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219985734U CN219985734U CN202321053233.9U CN202321053233U CN219985734U CN 219985734 U CN219985734 U CN 219985734U CN 202321053233 U CN202321053233 U CN 202321053233U CN 219985734 U CN219985734 U CN 219985734U
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- box body
- fixedly connected
- screening frame
- motor
- box
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an organic farmland soil restoration device which comprises a box body, a feeding shell and a screening frame, wherein the feeding shell is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the box body and below the feeding shell, the screening frame is arranged in the box body and below the crushing assembly, a screen is arranged in the screening frame, a rectangular through hole is formed in one side of the box body, and one side of the screening frame extends to one side of the box body through the rectangular through hole. According to the utility model, as some stones or other impurities are inevitably generated in the soil, after the soil with the stones or other impurities enters the feeding hopper, the soil and the stones are crushed by the ring cutter at the outer side of the extrusion roller, the stone is harder, the ring cutter is easily damaged when the ring cutter is crushed, and meanwhile, the stones are easily clamped between the two extrusion rollers, so that the machine is stopped, the practicability of the device is reduced, and the problem of actual use is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to an organic farmland soil remediation device.
Background
The organic pollution of soil mainly comprises chemical pesticide pollution, coking organic pollutant pollution, petroleum organic pollutant pollution and the like, and besides part of pesticide sprayed on crops is absorbed by plants or escapes into the atmosphere, about half of pesticide is scattered in farmland soil, the pesticide is absorbed by the crops from the soil and accumulated in roots, stems, leaves, fruits and seeds of the plants, the pesticide enters the human body through a food chain, and the polluted grains and vegetables can cause fatigue, headache, inappetence and other symptoms along with the food after entering the human body, so that the organic polluted soil needs to be repaired according to the requirement.
Through retrieving, chinese patent discloses an organic contaminated soil prosthetic devices, and its authorized bulletin number is (CN 211071262U), including mounting panel, conveyer belt and collecting box, the middle part of mounting panel is provided with the conveyer belt, the lower extreme mid-mounting of throwing the hopper has the squeeze roll, the surface of squeeze roll is evenly fixed with the cutting ring, the lower extreme inner wall welding of throwing the hopper has the belt, and throws the right side of hopper and be provided with the mounting bracket of welding on the mounting panel, the left end middle part of mounting bracket runs through there is the regulation pole, the lower surface mounting of mounting bracket has the heating rod, the below of conveyer belt is provided with the scraper blade of welding in the mounting panel inboard, and the collecting box has been placed to the below of scraper blade.
This patent technology stirs the soil through the cutting ring in squeeze roll outside, then utilizes the conveyer belt to convey, but at in-service use, because there is some stones or other impurity in the soil, after the soil that has stones or other impurity gets into the feeding hopper, soil and stone can be stirred garrulous the processing by the cutting ring in squeeze roll outside together, and stone texture is harder, when the cutting ring stirs garrulous, causes the destruction to the cutting ring easily, and stone card is between two squeeze rolls simultaneously easily to cause the shut down, and then reduced the practicality of device, consequently be unfavorable for actual use.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing problems of the prior art, a primary object of the present utility model is to provide an organic farmland soil restoration device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an organic farmland soil prosthetic devices, includes box, feeding casing and screening frame, feeding casing fixed connection is at the top of box, the top of box just is located the below of feeding casing and is provided with crushing subassembly, screening frame sets up in the inside of box and is located the below of crushing subassembly, the inside of screening frame is provided with the screen cloth, rectangular opening has been seted up to one side of box, one side of screening frame runs through rectangular opening and extends to one side of box, one side of box inner wall is provided with vibration subassembly, vibration subassembly is used for driving screening frame vibrations;
the vibration assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body, one end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, one end of the bottom of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the inside of the U-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a rotary drum, the outer side of the eccentric wheel is contacted with one side of the rotary drum, the inside of the feeding shell is fixedly connected with a slitting knife at equal intervals, the vibration assembly further comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the box body, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the screening frame, a spring is fixedly connected between the outer side of the sliding rod and one side of the inner wall of the box body, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block;
the crushing assembly comprises a driving roller and a driven roller, the driving roller and the driven roller are all rotationally connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body and are located below the feeding shell, stirring rods are arranged on the outer sides of the driving roller and the driven roller at equal intervals, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the driving roller, one ends of the rotating shaft of the driving roller and the driven roller are all extended to the outer side of the box body and are fixedly connected with connecting gears, and the two connecting gears are meshed.
As a preferred implementation mode, both sides of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with fixing rods, the outer sides of the fixing rods are slidably connected with sliding plates, and the bottoms of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with one end of the top of the screening frame.
As a preferred embodiment, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the box body and below the screening frame, and a collecting box is arranged on one side of the box body.
As a preferred implementation mode, one side of the box body is fixedly provided with a controller, and the first motor, the second motor and the conveyor belt are electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that when the soil is crushed and repaired, the soil is sent into the feeding shell, at the moment, the soil is primarily cut by the slitting knife under the action of gravity, then the soil is crushed by the crushing assembly, so that the soil is scattered by the crushing assembly and then falls on the screening frame, at the moment, the screening frame is driven to vibrate by the vibrating assembly, so that the screening frame is driven to vibrate, the soil is screened, stones and other impurities are screened, and the stones and other impurities are discharged through the rectangular through holes, so that adverse effects of the stones on repairing soil are reduced, and meanwhile, the practicability of the device is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure of an organic farmland soil restoration device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of an organic farmland soil remediation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of an organic farmland soil remediation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of an organic farmland soil remediation device according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 of the organic farmland soil restoration device according to the present utility model.
Legend description: 1. a case; 2. a feed housing; 3. a dividing knife; 4. a driving roller; 5. a driven roller; 6. a connecting gear; 7. a first motor; 8. a rectangular through hole; 9. a screening frame; 10. a screen; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. a rotating drum; 13. a second motor; 14. an eccentric wheel; 15. a fixed rod; 16. a slide plate; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a slide bar; 20. a spring; 21. a limiting block; 22. a collection box; 23. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding shell 2 and a screening frame 9, wherein the feeding shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and below the feeding shell 2, the screening frame 9 is arranged inside the box body 1 and below the crushing assembly, a screen 10 is arranged inside the screening frame 9, a rectangular through hole 8 is formed in one side of the box body 1, one side of the screening frame 9 penetrates through the rectangular through hole 8 to extend to one side of the box body 1, a vibration assembly is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the vibration assembly is used for driving the screening frame 9 to vibrate; the vibration assembly comprises a second motor 13, the second motor 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 14, one end of the bottom of the screening frame 9 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 11, the inside of the U-shaped plate 11 is rotationally connected with a rotary drum 12, the outer side of the eccentric wheel 14 is contacted with one side of the rotary drum 12, the inside of the feeding shell 2 is fixedly connected with a slitting knife 3 at equal intervals, the vibration assembly further comprises a sliding rod 19, the sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the outer side of the sliding rod 19 is slidably connected with a connecting plate 18, the top of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the screening frame 9, a spring 20 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the sliding rod 19 and one side of the connecting plate 18 and the inner wall of the box body 1, and one end of the sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 21; the crushing assembly comprises a driving roller 4 and a driven roller 5, wherein the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 5 are all rotationally connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 and are positioned below the feeding shell 2, stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 5 at equal intervals, a first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the driving roller 4, one ends of rotating shafts of the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 5 are all extended to the outer side of the box body 1 and are fixedly connected with connecting gears 6, and the two connecting gears 6 are meshed.
Through the above embodiment, when the soil is crushed and repaired, the soil is fed into the feeding shell 2, at this moment, the soil is primarily cut by the slitting knife 3 under the action of gravity, then the soil can pass through the crushing assembly, the driving roller 4 is driven to rotate through the first motor 7, the driven roller 5 is driven to rotate due to the mutual engagement of the connecting gears 6, then the outer stirring rod is utilized to break up, and then the soil can fall on the screening frame 9, at this moment, the eccentric wheel 14 is driven to rotate through the second motor 13, thereby the rotary drum 12 is driven to move in the horizontal direction, meanwhile, the screening frame 9 is driven to move, the connecting plate 18 is driven to slide on the outer side of the sliding rod 19, the spring 20 is compressed, the screen cloth 10 is driven to vibrate along with the continuous rotation of the eccentric wheel 14, the screening frame 9 is driven to screen the soil, stones and other impurities are screened, the stones are discharged through the rectangular through openings 8, adverse effects on the repairing the soil are reduced, and the practicability of the device is enhanced.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, both sides of the inner wall of the box 1 are fixedly connected with a fixing rod 15, the outer side of the fixing rod 15 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 16, the bottom of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the screening frame 9, and the sliding plate 16 is arranged, so that when the screening frame 9 moves, the sliding plate 16 is driven to slide on the outer side of the fixing rod 15, and the stability of the screening frame 9 during movement is further enhanced.
Wherein, the inside of box 1 just is located the below of screening frame 9 and is provided with conveyer belt 17, and one side of box 1 is provided with collects box 22, through setting up collection box 22 to conveniently collect soil.
Wherein, one side of the box 1 is fixedly provided with a controller 23, and the first motor 7, the second motor 13 and the conveyor belt 17 are electrically connected with the controller 23.
Working principle: when the soil is crushed and restored, the soil is fed into the feeding shell 2, the soil is initially cut by the slitting knife 3 under the action of gravity, then the driving roller 4 is driven to rotate through the first motor 7, the driven roller 5 is driven to rotate due to the mutual engagement of the connecting gears 6, then the outer stirring rod is utilized to break up and then fall on the sieving frame 9, the eccentric wheel 14 is driven to rotate through the second motor 13, so that the rotary drum 12 is pushed to move in the horizontal direction, the sieving frame 9 is driven to move at the same time, the connecting plate 18 is driven to slide outside the sliding rod 19, the spring 20 is compressed, the eccentric wheel 14 is driven to move in a reciprocating manner in the horizontal direction through the cooperation of the spring 20, and therefore the vibration effect is achieved, and the soil can be sieved.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an organic farmland soil prosthetic devices, includes box (1), feed casing (2) and screening frame (9), its characterized in that: the feeding shell (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the box body (1) and below the feeding shell (2), a screening frame (9) is arranged inside the box body (1) and below the crushing assembly, a screen (10) is arranged inside the screening frame (9), a rectangular through hole (8) is formed in one side of the box body (1), one side of the screening frame (9) penetrates through the rectangular through hole (8) and extends to one side of the box body (1), a vibration assembly is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the vibration assembly is used for driving the screening frame (9) to vibrate;
the vibration assembly comprises a second motor (13), the second motor (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), one end of an output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (14), one end of the bottom of the screening frame (9) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (11), the inside of the U-shaped plate (11) is rotationally connected with a rotary drum (12), the outer side of the eccentric wheel (14) is contacted with one side of the rotary drum (12), the inner equidistant of the feeding shell (2) is fixedly connected with a slitting knife (3), the vibration assembly further comprises a sliding rod (19), the sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer side of the sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (18), the top of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the screening frame (9), the outer side of the sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected with a spring (20) between the connecting plate (18) and one side of the inner wall of the box body (1), and one end of the sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (21).
The crushing assembly comprises a driving roller (4) and a driven roller (5), wherein the driving roller (4) and the driven roller (5) are all rotationally connected between two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) and are located below the feeding shell (2), stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the driving roller (4) and the driven roller (5) at equal intervals, a first motor (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), one end of an output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft of the driving roller (4), one ends of the rotating shaft of the driving roller (4) and the driven roller (5) are all extended to the outer side of the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with connecting gears (6), and the two connecting gears (6) are meshed.
2. An organic farmland soil remediation device according to claim 1 wherein: both sides of box (1) inner wall are all fixedly connected with dead lever (15), the outside sliding connection of dead lever (15) has slide (16), the bottom and the one end fixed connection at screening frame (9) top of slide (16).
3. An organic farmland soil remediation device according to claim 1 wherein: the inside of box (1) and be located the below of screening frame (9) and be provided with conveyer belt (17), one side of box (1) is provided with collection box (22).
4. An organic farmland soil remediation device according to claim 3 wherein: one side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a controller (23), and the first motor (7), the second motor (13) and the conveyor belt (17) are electrically connected with the controller (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321053233.9U CN219985734U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Organic farmland soil prosthetic devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321053233.9U CN219985734U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Organic farmland soil prosthetic devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219985734U true CN219985734U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88610907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321053233.9U Active CN219985734U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Organic farmland soil prosthetic devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219985734U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202321053233.9U patent/CN219985734U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |