CN219984360U - Waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling - Google Patents
Waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219984360U CN219984360U CN202321557720.9U CN202321557720U CN219984360U CN 219984360 U CN219984360 U CN 219984360U CN 202321557720 U CN202321557720 U CN 202321557720U CN 219984360 U CN219984360 U CN 219984360U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste gas
- fixedly arranged
- diamond
- air
- cavity
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling, which belongs to the technical field of diamond processing and comprises a box body, wherein a cavity is coated on the box body, a heating strip is fixedly arranged in the cavity, a water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the cavity, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body, the air inlet pipe extends into the box body, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, the exhaust pipe extends into the box body, an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, the air outlet pipe extends into the water tank, the box body is heated by the heating strip, the reaction of waste gas and alkali liquor is accelerated, the waste gas and the alkali liquor are fully reacted by a jet head, the treatment efficiency is improved, the waste gas can be treated for multiple times by water and filter cotton, the quality of the treated waste gas is improved, the harm of the waste gas to the health of staff is reduced, the working environment of the staff is optimized, and the pollution to the air is lightened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling, and belongs to the technical field of diamond machining.
Background
Diamond is the hardest matter naturally existing in nature, has high hardness and good wear resistance, can be widely used for cutting, grinding, drilling and polishing, can be used for ornamental gemstones, is subjected to acid cleaning during processing, and can be heated for accelerating the acid cleaning, but in the heating process, acid liquid is heated and volatilized to form acid waste gas, a strand of odor is often emitted on an acid cleaning site, the working environment is greatly influenced, the physical and mental health of workers is seriously affected, and the acid waste gas is seriously polluted after being directly discharged, so that the waste gas is simply led into alkaline solution, the treatment speed is relatively slow, and the repeated treatment cannot be carried out.
The method comprises the following steps: the utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for diamond miropowder pickling system, including the processing tower, the processing tower is connected with the cover of breathing in of pickling system through the induced air pipe, the induced air pipe is connected with the air inlet of processing tower bottom, the level is provided with the ring pipe in the processing tower, ring pipe inner wall level is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed and is the shower that diverges the setting, the one end intercommunication that ring pipe was kept away from to a plurality of shower has into alkali lye pipe, a plurality of shower mouth has been seted up in the side that the shower is close to the gas outlet, be equipped with the dewatering layer in spraying mechanism's top, the barrier plate that corresponds to the shower has been hung in the below on dewatering layer, the dewatering layer vertically is equipped with a plurality of dehydration passageway, the dehydration passageway includes the inlet channel and sets up and the defogging passageway of buckling in succession with the inclination of inlet channel top, the defogging passageway top is connected with the passageway of giving vent to anger, this device effectively solves the emission of acid waste gas in the diamond miropowder pickling process, reduce environmental pollution, and pickling device pickling efficiency is higher, but in the use process efficiency is slower, can not carry out a lot of treatments, the purifying gas effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the waste gas treatment device for diamond acid washing, which can enable the waste gas and alkali liquor to accelerate the reaction rate through the heating strip, treat the waste gas for a plurality of times through the water and the filtering surface, enable the waste gas to be fully contacted with the alkali liquor through the jet head, enable the air outlet to be plugged on the surface of the water tank, facilitate replacement and prolong the service life.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme that the waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling comprises a box body, wherein a cavity is fixedly arranged in the box body, a heating strip is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cavity, a water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body, the air inlet pipe extends into the cavity, waste gas enters the cavity through the air inlet pipe, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, acid gas treated in the cavity is transmitted into the water tank through the exhaust fan, the exhaust pipe extends into the cavity, an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, and the air outlet pipe extends into the water tank.
Preferably, the waste gas is convenient to treat, box surface fixed mounting has the feed inlet, the feed inlet upper end rotates and installs the baffle, rotates the baffle, with alkali lye through the feed inlet adds to the cavity is inside, box one side fixed mounting has the inlet tube, the inlet tube extends to inside the box, inlet tube one end fixed mounting has the transverse tube, transverse tube one side fixed mounting has the jet head, the jet head is immersed by alkali lye, makes waste gas pass through the jet head blowout with the inside alkali lye fully contacts of cavity.
Preferably, in order to facilitate secondary treatment of waste gas, a water inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank, water is added into the water inlet through the water inlet and extends into the water tank, an air exhaust head is fixedly arranged on one side of the air exhaust pipe, an air outlet head is fixedly arranged at the other end of the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet head is immersed in water in the water tank.
Preferably, in order to be convenient for change the filter pulp, square hole has been seted up on the water tank surface, square hole inside joint also has the gas outlet, the inside joint of gas outlet has the filter pulp, bottom half fixed mounting has the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet extends to inside the cavity, liquid outlet one side fixed mounting has the valve, through twisting the valve, will the inside waste liquid of cavity passes through the liquid outlet is discharged, the box with the equal fixed mounting in water tank bottom surface has the supporting legs.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the heating strip to the cavity heating for waste gas and alkali lye reaction promote treatment effeciency, through water and filter pulp, can carry out a lot of to waste gas and handle, promoted the waste gas quality of handling, reduce the waste gas and to the healthy injury of staff, alleviateed the pollution to the air simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a cavity; 3. a heating strip; 4. a water tank; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. an exhaust fan; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a baffle; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a transverse tube; 13. a jet head; 14. a water inlet; 15. an air extracting head; 16. an air outlet; 17. filtering cotton; 18. square holes; 19. a liquid outlet; 20. a valve; 21. supporting feet; 22. and (5) an air outlet head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling comprises a box body 1, a cavity 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body 1, a heating strip 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cavity 2, a water tank 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, an air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body 1, the air inlet pipe 5 extends into the cavity 2, waste gas enters the cavity 2 through the air inlet pipe 5, waste gas is enabled to be fully contacted with alkali liquor in the cavity 2, treatment efficiency is improved, an exhaust fan 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body 1, the exhaust fan 6 is opened, negative pressure is formed in the cavity 2, waste gas is conveniently sucked into the cavity 2 through the air inlet pipe 5, and is enabled to be fully contacted with the waste gas through a transverse pipe 12 and a jet head 13, reaction effect is improved, the treated waste gas is transmitted into the water tank 4 through the exhaust fan 6, secondary treatment is carried out on the waste gas, waste gas treatment quality is improved, the exhaust fan 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the exhaust fan 6, the waste gas treated in the cavity 2 is enabled to be fully contacted with alkali liquor in the water tank 4 through the exhaust fan 6, the exhaust fan 7 extends to the cavity 2, the exhaust fan 6 extends to the air inlet pipe 6, the waste gas is enabled to be fully polluted with the water tank 4 after the exhaust fan 8 is fixedly installed on one side, and the waste gas is fully cleaned with the air tank 4, and the waste gas is fully polluted by the waste gas after the waste gas is well treated by the air in the air tank, and the air is fully cleaned.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, a feed inlet 9 is fixedly arranged on the surface of a box body 1, a baffle 10 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the feed inlet 9, alkali liquor is added into a cavity 2 through the feed inlet 9, phenolphthalein solution is added through the feed inlet 9, the color of the alkali liquor can be observed through the rotary baffle 10, whether the alkali liquor fully reacts with waste gas is judged, a water inlet pipe 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, the water inlet pipe 11 extends into the box body 1, water is added into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 11, the water in the box body 1 is heated through a heating strip 3, the interior of the cavity 2 is further heated, the waste gas fully reacts with the alkali liquor in the cavity 2, the purification efficiency is accelerated, a transverse pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe 5, a jet head 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the transverse pipe 12, acid gas fully contacts with the alkali liquor in the cavity 2 through the jet head 13, and the waste gas treatment efficiency is improved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, a water inlet 14 is fixedly arranged at one side of the water tank 4, water is added into the water inlet 14 to extend into the water tank 4 through the water inlet 14, an air suction head 15 is fixedly arranged at one side of the air suction pipe 7, an air outlet 16 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the air outlet pipe 8, the air outlet 16 is immersed in the water tank 4, and the waste gas fully reacted with the tank body 1 is subjected to secondary treatment, so that the waste gas can be better treated.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in FIG. 3, a square hole 18 is formed in the surface of the water tank 4, an air outlet 16 is plugged into the square hole 18, filter cotton 17 is clamped into the air outlet 16, the treated air is dehydrated through the filter cotton 17, a liquid outlet 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, a valve 20 is fixedly arranged at one side of the liquid outlet 19, waste liquid in the tank body 1 is discharged through the liquid outlet 19 by screwing the valve 20, and supporting feet 21 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the tank body 1 and the water tank 4.
When the utility model is used, the alkali liquor is added into the cavity 2, the addition is stopped when the alkali liquor is added into a proper position, phenolphthalein solution is added into the cavity 2 through the feeding hole 9, the feeding hole 9 is covered by the rotary baffle 10, waste gas is transmitted to the jet head 13 through the air inlet pipe 5 and then fully contacts with the alkali liquor in the cavity 2, water is added into the box 1 through the water inlet pipe 11, the heating strip 3 is started to heat the cavity 2, so that the alkali liquor and the waste gas fully react, the treated waste gas is transmitted into the water tank 4 through the exhaust fan 6, the water and the treated waste gas are subjected to secondary treatment, the gas is dried through the filter cotton 17 clamped in the air outlet 16, the gas is discharged through the air outlet 16 after the drying, the pollution to the air is reduced, the alkali liquor is observed through the feeding hole 9, whether the alkali liquor is added into the cavity 2 is judged, if the alkali liquor is required, the valve 20 is screwed to discharge the waste water in the cavity 2, the valve 20 is screwed after the waste water is discharged, and the operation is repeated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a waste gas treatment device of diamond pickling which characterized in that: including box (1), box (1) inside fixed mounting has cavity (2), cavity (2) outside fixed mounting has heating strip (3), box (1) one side fixed mounting has water tank (4), box (1) fixed surface installs intake pipe (5), intake pipe (5) extend to inside cavity (2), box (1) fixed surface installs air exhauster (6), air exhauster (6) one side fixed mounting has exhaust tube (7), exhaust tube (7) extend to inside cavity (2), air exhauster (6) one side fixed mounting has air-out pipe (8), air-out pipe (8) extend to inside water tank (4).
2. A waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (9) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body (1), and a baffle (10) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the feeding hole (9).
3. A waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling according to claim 1, wherein: a water inlet pipe (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), and the water inlet pipe (11) extends into the box body (1).
4. A waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly provided with a transverse pipe (12), and one side of the transverse pipe (12) is fixedly provided with a jet head (13).
5. A waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the water tank (4) is fixedly provided with a water inlet (14), and the water inlet (14) extends to the inside of the water tank (4).
6. A waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling according to claim 1, wherein: an air exhaust head (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the air exhaust pipe (7), and an air outlet head (22) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the air outlet pipe (8).
7. A waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling according to claim 1, wherein: square hole (18) have been seted up on water tank (4) surface, square hole (18) inside joint has gas outlet (16), the inside joint of gas outlet (16) has filter pulp (17).
8. A waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling according to claim 1, wherein: the novel water tank is characterized in that a liquid outlet (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), the liquid outlet (19) extends into the cavity (2), a valve (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid outlet (19), and supporting feet (21) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the tank body (1) and the water tank (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321557720.9U CN219984360U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321557720.9U CN219984360U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219984360U true CN219984360U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88613038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321557720.9U Active CN219984360U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Waste gas treatment device for diamond pickling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219984360U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-19 CN CN202321557720.9U patent/CN219984360U/en active Active
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