CN219983318U - Foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anatomical frames and discloses a foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology, which comprises an anatomical support plate, wherein a first connecting ring is symmetrically connected to the lower end face of an upper plate body of the anatomical support plate at a position close to two side faces, a second connecting ring is symmetrically connected to the upper end face of a lower plate body at a position close to two side faces, a rotating connecting piece is arranged between the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring, two mutually symmetrical adjustable support rods are hinged to the back face of the upper plate body at a position close to the top, and two mutually symmetrical angle limiting rods are hinged to the back face of the lower plate body at a position close to the bottom, so that the anatomical support plate can be folded, the adjustable support rods and the angle limiting rods can be folded, the volume of the anatomical support plate in a folded state is reduced, and the anatomical support frame is convenient for a teacher to carry and move.

Description

Foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of anatomical frames, in particular to a foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology.

Background

Physiology (physiology) is a biological branch discipline that studies the normal life activity laws of living organisms. Living organisms include the simplest microorganisms to the most complex human bodies. Because of the differences in subjects, physiology can be categorized into microbial physiology, plant physiology, animal physiology and human physiology. Animal physiology, particularly mammalian physiology, has many similarities and can be studied in combination, and the physiology is mainly the physiology of the human and higher vertebrates, while anatomical courses of animal physiology require the use of anatomical frames for teaching.

Some of the anatomy in the market today: for example, the patent of CN218792932U discloses a multifunctional dissecting frame, when dissecting, the animal as the dissecting object is first bound by the binding belt, then dissects the animal, the blood of the animal will remain in the liquid guiding tank during dissecting, and flow into the liquid storage box through the liquid inlet along the liquid guiding tank, after dissecting, the residual blood in the liquid guiding tank is flushed, at this time, the blood will enter the liquid storage box together, then the liquid storage box is removed, and the sealing door is opened, so that the blood in the liquid storage box is poured into the special garbage can, then the liquid storage box is cleaned, the problem that the blood of the animal is easy to be splashed to other places during cleaning, resulting in insanitation of the dissecting environment is effectively improved, but the dissecting frame has large volume, and is inconvenient for the teacher to carry the dissecting frame, and the device is used in various classrooms.

We have therefore proposed a foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology in order to solve the problems set out above.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the prior anatomical frames are large in size, cannot be folded, are inconvenient for a teacher to carry the anatomical frames, are used in various classrooms in a moving way and have large limitation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a collapsible teaching anatomical support for physiology, includes anatomical support board, anatomical support board includes plate body and lower plate body, the position symmetry that the terminal surface is close to both sides face under the plate body is connected with first go-between, the position symmetry that the lower plate body terminal surface is close to both sides face is connected with the second go-between, be provided with the rotation connecting piece between first go-between and the second go-between, the position that the upper plate body back is close to the top articulates there are two mutually symmetrical adjustable bracing pieces, the position that the lower plate body back is close to the bottom articulates there are two mutually symmetrical angle gag lever post, a plurality of anatomical fixation holes have been seted up in upper plate body and lower plate body openly, the standing groove has been seted up in the position that the upper plate body openly is close to the top, just the position rotation of standing groove has been connected with the baffle, be provided with a plurality of anatomical fixation spare with anatomical fixation hole looks adaptation in the standing groove, all seted up the handle slotted hole on upper plate body and the lower plate body.

Further, adjustable bracing piece includes dwang and telescopic link, offered in the dwang with telescopic link sliding connection's adjustment tank, just the fixed fastening hole has been seted up to the dwang side, the spring compression chamber has been seted up to the position that is close to the top in the telescopic link, be provided with limiting plate and compression spring in the spring compression chamber, the limiting plate side is connected with the fixed fastening post with fixed fastening hole sliding connection.

Further, the angle limiting rod comprises a first rod body, one end of the first rod body is hinged with a second rod body, a plurality of limiting fixing grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the first rod body and the second rod body, and the limiting fixing grooves are matched with the telescopic rods.

Further, the dissection fixing piece comprises a fastening block, the lower surface of the fastening block is connected with a threaded column, the bottom end of the threaded column is connected with a conical plug, the upper surface of the fastening block is connected with a rotating handle block, an inner thread matched with the threaded column is formed in the inner wall of the dissection fixing hole, an adsorption magnet is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating handle block, and an iron sheet is arranged on the inner top wall of the placing groove.

Further, the lower surface of the first rod body and the lower surface of the second rod body are respectively provided with a first magnet and a second magnet, the first magnet and the second magnet are different magnets, a third magnet is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the back of the upper plate body and the position, close to the bottom, of the back of the lower plate body, a fourth magnet is arranged at the positions, close to the dissection support plate, of the surfaces of the rotating rod and the first rod body, and the third magnet and the fourth magnet are different magnets.

Further, the position that the front of the lower plate body is close to the bottom is provided with an arc liquid baffle, and the position that the front of the lower plate body is close to the arc liquid baffle is provided with a liquid guide through hole, the position of the back of the plate body corresponding to the liquid guide through hole is provided with a liquid collecting box, the liquid collecting box is symmetrically connected with a T-shaped sliding block, and the position that the back of the plate body is close to the bottom is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding manner with the T-shaped sliding block.

Further, the mechanism cavity has been seted up to the position that is close to the top in the lower plate body, the mechanism intracavity is provided with the holding down plate, holding down plate upper surface is connected with a plurality of fixed fixture blocks, just be provided with a plurality of mechanism springs between holding down plate lower surface and the mechanism cavity inner bottom wall, the holding down plate side is connected with the pressure plate, a plurality of fixed draw-in grooves with fixed fixture block sliding connection have been seted up on the terminal surface of upper plate body bottom, just fixed fixture block is set up to convex structure towards the positive side of lower plate body.

Further, the rotating connecting piece comprises a rotating column, two ends of the rotating column are symmetrically connected with side plates, and the rotating column is rotationally connected with the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the first connecting rings are symmetrically connected to the lower end face of the upper plate body of the dissection support plate close to the two side faces, the second connecting rings are symmetrically connected to the upper end face of the lower plate body close to the two side faces, the rotary connecting piece is arranged between the first connecting rings and the second connecting rings, two mutually symmetrical adjustable support rods are hinged to the back face of the upper plate body close to the top, and two mutually symmetrical angle limiting rods are hinged to the back face of the lower plate body close to the bottom, so that the dissection support plate can be folded, the adjustable support rods and the angle limiting rods can be folded, the volume of the dissection support plate in a folded state is reduced on the two sides of the dissection support plate in a converging mode, and a teacher can conveniently carry and move.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third construction of a foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the folding structure of the foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure B of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure C of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of an adjustable support bar of the foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to the utility model;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the rotational connector structure of the foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to the present utility model;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the anatomy of the foldable teaching anatomy for physiology of the present utility model.

Name corresponding to each label in the figure:

1. dissecting the support plate; 101. an upper plate body; 1001. dissecting the fixation hole; 1002. a placement groove; 1003. a handle slot; 1004. a liquid guide through hole; 1005. t-shaped sliding grooves; 1006. a mechanism cavity; 1007. a fixing slot; 102. a lower plate body; 103. a first connection ring; 104. a second connecting ring; 2. rotating the connecting piece; 21. rotating the column; 22. a side plate; 3. an adjustable support bar; 31. a rotating lever; 311. an adjustment tank; 312. a fixing clip hole; 32. a telescopic rod; 321. a spring compression chamber; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a compression spring; 35. fixing the clamping column; 4. an angle limiting rod; 41. a first rod body; 42. a second rod body; 43. a limit fixing groove; 5. a baffle; 6. an anatomic anchor; 61. a fastening block; 62. a threaded column; 63. a conical plug; 64. rotating the handle block; 7. a magnet is adsorbed; 8. iron sheet; 9. a first magnet; 10. a second magnet; 11. a third magnet; 12. a fourth magnet; 13. an arc-shaped liquid baffle; 14. a liquid collecting box; 15. a T-shaped slider; 16. a lower pressing plate; 17. fixing the clamping block; 18. a mechanism spring; 19. pressing the plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are derived by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiments of the utility model:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-12, the utility model provides a foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology, comprising a anatomical support plate 1, wherein the anatomical support plate 1 comprises an upper plate body 101 and a lower plate body 102, the lower end surface of the upper plate body 101 is symmetrically connected with a first connecting ring 103 near the two side surfaces, the upper end surface of the lower plate body 102 is symmetrically connected with a second connecting ring 104 near the two side surfaces, a rotary connecting piece 2 is arranged between the first connecting ring 103 and the second connecting ring 104, the rotary connecting piece 2 comprises a rotary column 21, the two ends of the rotary column 21 are symmetrically connected with side plates 22, the rotary column 21 is rotationally connected with the first connecting ring 103 and the second connecting ring 104, the back surface of the upper plate body 101 is hinged with two mutually symmetrical adjustable support rods 3 near the top, two mutually symmetrical angle limiting rods 4 are hinged to the back surface of the lower plate body 102 near the bottom, a plurality of anatomic fixing holes 1001 are formed in the front surfaces of the upper plate body 101 and the lower plate body 102, a placing groove 1002 is formed in the front surface of the upper plate body 101 near the top, a baffle 5 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the upper plate body 101 at the place where the placing groove 1002 is formed, a plurality of anatomic fixing pieces 6 matched with the anatomic fixing holes 1001 are arranged in the placing groove 1002, handle slots 1003 are formed in the upper plate body 101 and the lower plate body 102, when the anatomic teaching of a small animal is conducted, the anatomic fixing pieces 6 in the placing groove 1002 can be taken out, tissues such as the skin of the animal are fixed by matching with the anatomic fixing holes 1001, and when the anatomic frame is not used, the arrangement of the handle slots 1003 is convenient to hold;

the adjustable support rod 3 comprises a rotating rod 31 and a telescopic rod 32, an adjusting groove 311 which is in sliding connection with the telescopic rod 32 is formed in the rotating rod 31, a fixed clamping hole 312 is formed in the side face of the rotating rod 31, a spring compression cavity 321 is formed in the position, close to the top, of the telescopic rod 32, a limiting plate 33 and a compression spring 34 are arranged in the spring compression cavity 321, a fixed clamping column 35 which is in sliding connection with the fixed clamping hole 312 is connected to the side face of the limiting plate 33, and through the arrangement, the length of the adjustable support rod 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs;

the angle limiting rod 4 comprises a first rod body 41, one end of the first rod body 41 is hinged with a second rod body 42, a plurality of limiting and fixing grooves 43 are formed in the upper surfaces of the first rod body 41 and the second rod body 42, the limiting and fixing grooves 43 are matched with the telescopic rod 32, and according to actual needs, the angle of the dissection support plate 1 can be adjusted through the matching of the limiting and fixing grooves 43 and the telescopic rod 32;

example two

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 6-7, and fig. 12, on the basis of the first embodiment of the present utility model: the anatomy fixing piece 6 comprises a fastening block 61, a threaded column 62 is connected to the lower surface of the fastening block 61, a conical plug 63 is connected to the bottom end of the threaded column 62, a rotating handle block 64 is connected to the upper surface of the fastening block 61, internal threads matched with the threaded column 62 are formed on the inner wall of an anatomy fixing hole 1001, an adsorption magnet 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating handle block 64, an iron sheet 8 is arranged on the inner top wall of a placing groove 1002, and the anatomy fixing piece 6 can be adsorbed and fixed in the placing groove 1002 through the cooperation of the adsorption magnet 7 and the iron sheet 8;

example III

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of the first embodiment of the present utility model: the lower surface of the first rod body 41 and the lower surface of the second rod body 42 are respectively provided with a first magnet 9 and a second magnet 10, the first magnet 9 and the second magnet 10 are opposite magnets, the position of the back surface of the upper plate body 101 close to the top and the position of the back surface of the lower plate body 102 close to the bottom are both provided with a third magnet 11, the positions of the surfaces of the rotating rod 31 and the first rod body 41 close to the anatomical support plate 1 are both provided with a fourth magnet 12, the third magnet 11 and the fourth magnet 12 are opposite magnets, and through the arrangement, the adjustable support rod 3 and the angle limiting rod 4 are conveniently folded and fixed on the anatomical support plate 1.

Example IV

As shown in fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 6, on the basis of the first embodiment of the present utility model: the position that the front of lower plate body 102 is close to the bottom is provided with arc fender liquid board 13, and the liquid guide through-hole 1004 has been seted up to the position that the front of lower plate body 102 is close to arc fender liquid board 13, the plate body 102 back is provided with liquid collecting box 14 with the position that liquid guide through-hole 1004 corresponds, symmetrically be connected with T shape slider 15 on the liquid collecting box 14, the position that the back of plate body 102 is close to the bottom has been seted up and has been had T shape spout 1005 with T shape slider 15 sliding connection, through such setting, in the dissection process, animal blood and tissue liquid that flow can flow into in liquid collecting box 14 through liquid guide through-hole 1004, prevent pollution surrounding environment, the convenient follow-up handling.

Example five

As shown in fig. 1, 6, 8 and 10, on the basis of the first embodiment of the present utility model: a mechanism cavity 1006 is formed in the position, close to the top end, in the lower plate body 102, a lower pressing plate 16 is arranged in the mechanism cavity 1006, the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 16 is connected with a plurality of fixing clamping blocks 17, a plurality of mechanism springs 18 are arranged between the lower surface of the lower pressing plate 16 and the inner bottom wall of the mechanism cavity 1006, the side surface of the lower pressing plate 16 is connected with a pressing plate 19, a plurality of fixing clamping grooves 1007 which are in sliding connection with the fixing clamping blocks 17 are formed in the end surface of the bottom of the upper plate body 101, the side surface, facing the front surface of the lower plate body 102, of the fixing clamping blocks 17 are arranged to be of a circular arc structure, and when the anatomical support plate 1 is in an unfolding state, the fixing clamping blocks 17 are inserted into the fixing clamping grooves 1007 through the cooperation of the mechanism springs 18 and the pressing plate 19 so as to fix the upper plate body 101 and the lower plate body 102.

Claims (8)

1. A foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology, characterized in that: including dissecting backup pad (1), dissect backup pad (1) including last plate body (101) and lower plate body (102), the position symmetry that terminal surface is close to both sides face under last plate body (101) is connected with first go-between (103), the position symmetry that the terminal surface is close to both sides face down is connected with second go-between (104), be provided with between first go-between (103) and second go-between (104) and rotate connecting piece (2), the position that the last plate body (101) back is close to the top articulates there are two adjustable bracing pieces (3) of mutual symmetry, the position that the lower plate body (102) back is close to the bottom articulates there are two angle gag lever posts (4) of mutual symmetry, a plurality of dissection fixed orifices (1001) have been seted up in the position that go-between plate body (101) and lower plate body (102) openly, just standing groove (1002) have been seted up in the position that last plate body (101) openly is close to the top, baffle (5) have been rotated in the position that standing groove (1002), the standing groove (1002) have been set up in the standing groove (101) and dissected on the body (1001) and the fixed slot (1003) are all set up on the body (102) and dissect fixed plate body (102).

2. A foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable support rod (3) comprises a rotating rod (31) and a telescopic rod (32), an adjusting groove (311) which is in sliding connection with the telescopic rod (32) is formed in the rotating rod (31), a fixing clamping hole (312) is formed in the side face of the rotating rod (31), a spring compression cavity (321) is formed in the position, close to the top, in the telescopic rod (32), a limiting plate (33) and a compression spring (34) are arranged in the spring compression cavity (321), and a fixing clamping column (35) which is in sliding connection with the fixing clamping hole (312) is connected to the side face of the limiting plate (33).

3. A foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to claim 2, wherein: the angle limiting rod (4) comprises a first rod body (41), one end of the first rod body (41) is hinged with a second rod body (42), a plurality of limiting fixing grooves (43) are formed in the upper surfaces of the first rod body (41) and the second rod body (42), and the limiting fixing grooves (43) are matched with the telescopic rod (32).

4. A foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to claim 1, wherein: the anatomy mounting (6) includes fastening block (61), fastening block (61) lower surface is connected with screw thread post (62), the bottom of screw thread post (62) is connected with circular cone plug (63), just the upper surface of fastening block (61) is connected with rotates handle piece (64), set up the internal thread with screw thread post (62) looks adaptation on anatomy mounting hole (1001) inner wall, the upper surface of rotating handle piece (64) is provided with adsorption magnet (7), iron sheet (8) have been seted up to roof in standing groove (1002).

5. A foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of the first rod body (41) and the lower surface of the second rod body (42) are respectively provided with a first magnet (9) and a second magnet (10), the first magnet (9) and the second magnet (10) are different magnets, a third magnet (11) is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the back of the upper plate body (101) and the position, close to the bottom, of the back of the lower plate body (102), and a fourth magnet (12) is arranged at the positions, close to the anatomical support plate (1), of the surfaces of the rotating rod (31) and the first rod body (41), and the third magnet (11) and the fourth magnet (12) are different magnets.

6. A foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid collecting device, including lower plate body (102), baffle body (102), T-shaped slider (15) are connected with symmetrically on the liquid collecting box (14), arc keeps off liquid board (13) are provided with in the position that is close to the bottom in lower plate body (102) openly, just liquid drain through-hole (1004) have been seted up in the position that is close to arc fender liquid board (13) in lower plate body (102) openly, the position that the back of plate body (102) corresponds with liquid drain through-hole (1004) is provided with liquid collecting box (14), the position that is close to the bottom in plate body (102) back has been seted up with T-shaped slider (15) sliding connection have T-shaped spout (1005).

7. A foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to claim 1, wherein: the mechanism cavity (1006) is formed in the position, close to the top end, in the lower plate body (102), the lower pressing plate (16) is arranged in the mechanism cavity (1006), a plurality of fixing clamping blocks (17) are connected to the upper surface of the lower pressing plate (16), a plurality of mechanism springs (18) are arranged between the lower surface of the lower pressing plate (16) and the inner bottom wall of the mechanism cavity (1006), the pressing plate (19) is connected to the side face of the lower pressing plate (16), a plurality of fixing clamping grooves (1007) which are in sliding connection with the fixing clamping blocks (17) are formed in the end face of the bottom of the upper plate body (101), and the fixing clamping blocks (17) are arranged to be in a circular arc structure towards the front side face of the lower plate body (102).

8. A foldable teaching anatomical frame for physiology according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary connecting piece (2) comprises a rotary column (21), two ends of the rotary column (21) are symmetrically connected with side plates (22), and the rotary column (21) is rotationally connected with the first connecting ring (103) and the second connecting ring (104).