CN219974799U - Compressor, air conditioner and vehicle - Google Patents

Compressor, air conditioner and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219974799U
CN219974799U CN202320772625.4U CN202320772625U CN219974799U CN 219974799 U CN219974799 U CN 219974799U CN 202320772625 U CN202320772625 U CN 202320772625U CN 219974799 U CN219974799 U CN 219974799U
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
weight
compressor
compression assembly
noise
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CN202320772625.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马宇山
齐孟辉
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Anqing Weiling Auto Parts Co ltd
Guangdong Welling Auto Parts Co Ltd
Anhui Welling Auto Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anqing Weiling Auto Parts Co ltd
Guangdong Welling Auto Parts Co Ltd
Anhui Welling Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anqing Weiling Auto Parts Co ltd, Guangdong Welling Auto Parts Co Ltd, Anhui Welling Auto Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Anqing Weiling Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority to CN202320772625.4U priority Critical patent/CN219974799U/en
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Publication of CN219974799U publication Critical patent/CN219974799U/en
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Abstract

An embodiment of the present utility model provides a compressor, an air conditioner, and a vehicle, the compressor including: a housing; the compression assembly is connected with the shell; the driving part is arranged in the shell and is connected with the compression assembly; the electric control part is electrically connected with the driving part; the cover plate is connected with the shell, surrounds the shell to form a mounting cavity, and the electric control part is arranged in the mounting cavity; the weight piece is arranged on the cover plate. Through set up the weight spare on the apron to weight distribution on the adjustment apron, and then the natural frequency of adjustment apron reduces the resonant frequency of apron promptly, and the transmission of inside vibration noise to the casing surface when reducing the compressor operation improves noise radiation, reduces the whole noise when the compressor operation, and then reduces the complete machine noise of the air conditioner that has this compressor, and reduces the noise of the car that has this air conditioner in the running process, promotes user's use experience.

Description

Compressor, air conditioner and vehicle
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present utility model relate to the technical field of compressor devices, and more particularly, to a compressor, an air conditioner, and a vehicle.
Background
At present, an electric compressor is a core component of refrigeration equipment for automobiles, and the electric compressor works to generate vibration noise, influence the automobile noise and generate subjective hearing. In particular, in the electric compressor, a cover plate positioned at one side of an electric control part is generally in a flat plate shape, and vibration and noise generated when the compressor is operated easily excite cover plate resonance noise.
In the related art, in order to prevent the excitation response of the vibration noise inside the electric compressor to the cover plate, a method of thickening the outer cover plate is generally adopted to improve the sound insulation effect, however, the sound insulation effect of the thickened cover plate is limited, and a considerable part of high-frequency noise is transmitted outwards through the resonance of the cover plate, so that the noise of the air conditioning system of the automobile is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present utility model aim to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
To this end, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model provides a compressor.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model provides an air conditioner.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model provides a vehicle.
In view of this, according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a compressor including: a housing; the compression assembly is connected with the shell; the driving part is arranged in the shell and is connected with the compression assembly; the electric control part is electrically connected with the driving part; the cover plate is connected with the shell, surrounds the shell to form a mounting cavity, and the electric control part is arranged in the mounting cavity; the weight piece is arranged on the cover plate.
The compressor provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a shell, a compression assembly, a driving part, an electric control part, a cover plate and a counterweight, wherein the compression assembly is connected with the shell, and particularly, the compression assembly comprises a movable disc and a static disc, the movable disc and the static disc are enclosed to form a compression cavity, the driving part is connected with the compression assembly, and the driving part is connected with the movable disc. Specifically, under the control of the electric control part, the driving part drives the movable disc to rotate relative to the static disc, so that gas in the compression cavity is compressed, and compressed high-pressure gas is discharged through a gas outlet on the shell.
The cover plate and the shell enclose a mounting cavity, and the electric control part is positioned in the mounting cavity, so that the electric control part can be prevented from being corroded due to exposure to the external environment, the service life of the electric control part is prolonged, and the stable operation of the compressor is ensured.
It can be understood that vibration can be generated in the operation process of the compressor, namely vibration noise is generated, and the vibration and the noise easily excite the resonance noise of the cover plate, so that the operation noise of the compressor is larger, and the air conditioner with the compressor and the vehicle with the air conditioner have larger noise in the driving process, thereby influencing the use experience of users.
Through set up the weight spare on the apron to weight distribution on the adjustment apron, and then the natural frequency of adjustment apron reduces the resonant frequency of apron promptly, and the transmission of inside vibration noise to the casing surface when reducing the compressor operation improves noise radiation, reduces the whole noise when the compressor operation, and then reduces the complete machine noise of the air conditioner that has this compressor, and reduces the noise of the car that has this air conditioner in the running process, promotes user's use experience.
In practical applications, the weight may be disposed on a side of the cover plate adjacent to the housing, that is, the weight is located in the mounting cavity. In addition, the counterweight can also be arranged on one side of the cover plate, which is away from the shell, namely the counterweight is positioned outside the installation cavity, so that the space occupation of the installation cavity is avoided. In addition, the weight member may include a plurality of weight portions, at least one weight portion is disposed on a side of the cover plate close to the housing, and at least one weight portion is disposed on a side of the cover plate away from the housing. The setting can be specifically performed according to actual needs.
In addition, the compressor provided by the technical scheme of the utility model has the following additional technical characteristics:
in one possible embodiment, the weight is arranged away from the outer edge of the cover plate.
In this solution, the weight is arranged away from the outer edge of the cover plate, that is to say, the weight is arranged close to the central region of the cover plate, since the cover plate is connected to the housing to form a mounting cavity, that is to say, the outer edge of the cover plate is connected to the housing.
It can be understood that the rigidity of the central area of the cover plate is weaker than that of the outer edge of the cover plate, that is, the weight of the weak rigid area on the cover plate is increased by arranging the weight-balancing piece at the weak rigid area on the cover plate, so that the weight distribution on the cover plate is adjusted, the natural frequency of the cover plate is adjusted, that is, the resonance frequency of the cover plate is reduced, the transmission of internal vibration noise to the surface of the shell during the operation of the compressor is reduced, the noise radiation is improved, the overall noise during the operation of the compressor is reduced, the overall noise of the air conditioner with the compressor is reduced, the noise of an automobile with the air conditioner during the running process is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
It will be appreciated that the location of the weight is dependent upon the particular shape of the cover plate.
In one possible technical solution, the cover plate comprises a cover body and a connecting part, wherein the connecting part is connected with the cover body and the shell; the counterweight is arranged on the cover body.
In this technical scheme, it includes lid body and connecting portion to have defined the apron, and specifically, lid body links to each other with connecting portion, and the apron passes through connecting portion and is connected with the casing, and it can be understood that connecting portion is close to the outer edge setting of lid body to can increase the volume of installation cavity, prevent to produce between apron and the automatically controlled portion, or between each electrical components of automatically controlled portion and interfere.
It can be understood that, because connecting portion is connected with the casing, therefore the rigidity of connecting portion place is stronger, through set up the weight spare on the lid body, namely the rigidity is weaker regional setting weight spare on the apron, thereby increase the rigidity is weaker regional weight on the apron, with the weight distribution on the adjustment apron, and then adjust the natural frequency of apron, reduce the resonant frequency of apron promptly, the transmission of inside vibration noise to the casing surface when reducing the compressor operation, improve the noise radiation, the whole noise when reducing the compressor operation, and then the complete machine noise of the air conditioner that has this compressor, and the noise of car that has this air conditioner in the running process is reduced, promote user's use experience.
In practical application, the cover body and the connecting part are of an integrated structure, and it can be understood that the integrated structure has good mechanical properties, so that the connection strength of the cover body and the connecting part can be improved, and the installation stability of the cover plate is further improved. In addition, the integrated structure is convenient for the mass production of the cover plate, so that the production efficiency of the cover plate can be improved, the production difficulty of the cover plate is reduced, and the production cost of the compressor is further reduced.
In one possible solution, the connection portion is disposed near an outer edge of the cover body, and the weight is disposed near a center of the cover body along an axial direction of the compression assembly.
In this technical scheme, along the axial direction of compression subassembly, the counter weight spare sets up near the center of lid body, can understand, because connecting portion is close to the outer edge setting of lid body, and connecting portion are connected with the casing, therefore, the rigidity is weaker in the central region of lid body compared with the position that the lid body is close to connecting portion, that is, the rigidity is relatively poor in the lid body position sets up the counter weight spare, thereby increase the weight in the rigidity weak region on the apron, with the weight distribution on the adjustment apron, and then the natural frequency of adjustment apron, reduce the resonant frequency of apron, the transmission of the inside vibration noise to the casing surface when reducing the compressor operation, improve the noise radiation, the whole noise when reducing the compressor operation, and then the whole noise of the air conditioner that has this compressor, and the noise of the car that has this air conditioner in the in-process of traveling, promote user's use experience.
In addition, the connecting part is arranged close to the outer edge of the cover body, the volume of the mounting cavity can be increased, and interference between the cover plate and the electric control part or between electric elements of the electric control part is prevented.
In one possible embodiment, the average thickness T1 of the cover body and the maximum value T2 of the thickness of the weight element in the axial direction of the compression assembly are satisfied, T1 < T2.
In this solution, in the axial direction of the compression assembly, the average thickness of the cover body is smaller than the thickness of the weight, in particular, much smaller. That is, the thickness of the cover body is set to be thinner, the thickness of the weight piece is set to be thicker, so that the weight distribution on the cover plate can be effectively adjusted, the natural frequency of the cover plate is further adjusted, namely the resonance frequency of the cover plate is reduced, the transmission of internal vibration noise to the surface of the shell when the compressor operates is reduced, the noise radiation is improved, the overall noise when the compressor operates is reduced, the overall noise of an air conditioner with the compressor is further reduced, the noise of an automobile with the air conditioner in the driving process is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In one possible solution, the weight comprises a plurality of weights; the counterweight parts are arranged on one side of the cover plate facing the compression assembly; or a plurality of balance weight parts are arranged on one side of the cover plate, which is away from the compression assembly; or at least one weight part is arranged on one side of the cover plate facing the compression assembly, and at least one weight part is arranged on one side of the cover plate facing away from the compression assembly.
In this solution, it is defined that the counterweight comprises a plurality of counterweight portions, in particular at least one counterweight portion is provided on the side of the cover plate close to the housing, i.e. at least one counterweight portion is located in the mounting cavity, while at least one counterweight portion is provided on the side of the cover plate facing away from the housing.
Or, a plurality of weight parts are arranged on one side of the cover plate close to the shell, or a plurality of weight parts are arranged on one side of the cover plate far away from the shell. The setting can be specifically performed according to actual needs.
Through set up a plurality of counter weights on the apron to weight distribution on the adjustment apron, and then the natural frequency of adjustment apron reduces the resonant frequency of apron promptly, and the transmission of inside vibration noise to the casing surface when reducing the compressor operation improves noise radiation, reduces the whole noise when the compressor operation, and then reduces the complete machine noise of the air conditioner that has this compressor, and reduces the noise of the car that has this air conditioner in the in-process of traveling, promotes user's use experience.
In one possible solution, the thickness of the weight member increases gradually from outside to inside along the axial direction of the compression assembly.
In this solution, another structure of the weight is defined. Specifically, the thickness of the weight member gradually increases from the outside to the inside.
In one possible technical scheme, the counterweight and the cover plate are of an integral structure; and/or the weight is connected with the cover plate.
In this technical scheme, the counter weight piece is integrated with the apron, can understand that integrated structure has good mechanical properties, consequently can improve the joint strength between counter weight piece and the apron, prevents that the counter weight piece from droing from the apron. In addition, since the weight and the cover plate are of an integral structure, that is, there is no gap between the weight and the cover plate, noise generated due to relative movement between the weight and the cover plate can be avoided. In addition, the integrated structure is convenient for the mass production of the cover plate, so that the production efficiency of the cover plate can be improved, and the production cost of the compressor is reduced.
The weight piece is connected with the cover plate, and specifically, the weight piece is fixedly connected with the cover plate through a screw mode, a sticking mode, a welding mode, a buckling mode and the like.
In one possible solution, the compressor further comprises a sealing member, which is provided at the junction of the cover plate and the casing.
In the technical scheme, the compressor is limited to further comprise a sealing element, and particularly, the sealing element is arranged at the joint of the cover plate and the shell, so that the installation cavity forms a sealing cavity, the electric control part is further prevented from being corroded, the service life of the electric control part is prolonged, and the stable operation of the compressor is ensured.
In one possible solution, the housing is provided with an air outlet; the compression assembly comprises a movable disc and a static disc, wherein the movable disc is connected with the driving part, the static disc is connected with the movable disc and surrounds the movable disc to form a compression cavity, an exhaust port is arranged on the static disc, and the exhaust port is communicated with the compression cavity and the air outlet.
In the technical scheme, the compression assembly comprises a movable disc and a static disc, specifically, the driving part is connected with the movable disc, the static disc and the movable disc enclose a compression cavity, and an exhaust port communicated with the compression cavity and the air outlet is formed in the static disc. Specifically, under the control of the electric control part, the driving part drives the movable disc to rotate relative to the static disc, so that the refrigerant in the compression cavity is compressed, the compressed high-pressure refrigerant is discharged through the exhaust port and finally discharged out of the shell through the air outlet, and the exhaust process of the compressor is realized.
It is understood that the compressor further comprises an exhaust valve and a lift limiter, the exhaust valve is located at the exhaust port and can open or close the exhaust port, the lift limiter is arranged on the static disc and located at one side of the exhaust valve away from the exhaust port, when the compressor is exhausted, the compressed high-pressure refrigerant pushes the exhaust valve to move to one side away from the exhaust port to open the exhaust port, and the high-pressure refrigerant is exhausted from the exhaust port. It will be appreciated that the compressor further includes an exhaust chamber in communication with the air outlet, that is, the high pressure refrigerant discharged from the air outlet first enters the exhaust chamber and is finally discharged through the air outlet. The lift limiter can limit the lift of the exhaust valve, namely limit the bending degree of the exhaust valve, and prolong the service life of the exhaust valve.
In addition, the compressor further comprises a gas-liquid separator, the gas-liquid separator is arranged on the shell, and the gas-liquid separator is positioned between the exhaust cavity and the air outlet, namely, after the high-pressure refrigerant is discharged from the exhaust cavity and before the high-pressure refrigerant is discharged from the air outlet, the refrigerant and the lubricating oil are separated through the gas-liquid separator. Specifically, the compressor still includes the oil accumulation groove, and the gas-liquid separator is located the oil accumulation groove, and the oil accumulation groove is in communication with exhaust chamber and gas outlet, and the lubricating oil that is separated remains in the oil accumulation groove, and the cavity intercommunication that oil accumulation groove and drive part are located to realize the cyclic utilization of lubricating oil.
According to a second aspect of the present utility model, there is provided an air conditioner, including a compressor according to any of the above-mentioned aspects, so as to provide all the beneficial technical effects of the compressor, which are not described herein.
According to a third aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a vehicle including the air conditioner according to any one of the above-mentioned aspects, so that the vehicle has all the beneficial technical effects of the air conditioner, which are not described herein.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 shows a second schematic structural view of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 shows a third schematic structural view of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 shows a fourth schematic structural view of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 shows a fifth schematic structural view of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6 shows a sixth schematic structural view of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 7 shows a seventh schematic structural view of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 shows an eighth schematic structural view of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 9 shows a ninth schematic structural view of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic view of a cover plate structure according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 11 shows eleven structural schematic diagrams of a cover plate according to one embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 12 shows a schematic structural view of a compressor according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in fig. 1 to 12 is:
100 compressors, 110 shells, 111 air outlets, 120 compression assemblies, 121 movable disks, 122 static disks, 123 compression cavities, 124 air outlets, 130 driving parts, 140 electric control parts, 150 cover plates, 151 cover bodies, 152 connecting parts, 160 weight parts, 161 weight parts, 170 installation cavities and 180 sealing parts.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A compressor 100, an air conditioner, and a vehicle provided according to some embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12.
In one embodiment according to the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, a compressor 100 is proposed, the compressor 100 comprising: a housing 110; a compression assembly 120 coupled to the housing 110; a driving part 130 provided in the housing 110 and connected to the compression assembly 120; an electric control part 140 electrically connected to the driving part 130; the cover plate 150 is connected with the shell 110 and forms a mounting cavity 170 with the shell 110 in a surrounding manner, and the electric control part 140 is arranged in the mounting cavity 170; the weight 160 is provided on the cover plate 150.
The compressor 100 provided in the embodiment of the present utility model includes a casing 110, a compression assembly 120, a driving portion 130, an electric control portion 140, a cover plate 150, and a counterweight 160, specifically, the compression assembly 120 is connected to the casing 110, it can be understood that the compression assembly 120 includes a movable disc 121 and a static disc 122, the movable disc 121 and the static disc 122 enclose a compression chamber 123, the driving portion 130 is connected to the compression assembly 120, and the driving portion 130 is connected to the movable disc 121. Specifically, under the control of the electronic control unit 140, the driving unit 130 drives the movable disk 121 to rotate relative to the stationary disk 122, so as to compress the gas in the compression chamber 123, and the compressed high-pressure gas is discharged through the gas outlet 111 on the housing 110.
The cover plate 150 and the housing 110 enclose a mounting cavity 170, and the electric control part 140 is located in the mounting cavity 170, so that the electric control part 140 can be prevented from being corroded due to exposure to the external environment, the service life of the electric control part 140 is prolonged, and stable operation of the compressor 100 is ensured.
It can be appreciated that vibration, that is, vibration noise is generated during the operation of the compressor 100, and the vibration and noise easily excite the resonance noise of the cover plate 150, resulting in a larger operation noise of the compressor 100, so that the air conditioner with the compressor 100 and the vehicle with the air conditioner have larger noise during the driving process, and the use experience of the user is affected.
Through set up the counterweight 160 on apron 150 to adjust the weight distribution on the apron 150, and then adjust the natural frequency of apron 150, reduce the resonance frequency of apron 150 promptly, the transmission of inside vibration noise to casing 110 surface when reducing compressor 100 operation, improve noise radiation, the whole noise when reducing compressor 100 operation, and then reduce the complete machine noise of the air conditioner that has this compressor 100, and reduce the noise of the car that has this air conditioner in the driving process, promote user's use experience.
In practice, the weight 160 may be disposed on a side of the cover plate 150 adjacent to the housing 110, that is, the weight 160 is located in the mounting cavity 170. In addition, the weight 160 may be disposed on a side of the cover plate 150 facing away from the housing 110, i.e., the weight 160 is located outside the installation cavity 170, so as to avoid occupying space of the installation cavity 170. In addition, the weight 160 may include a plurality of weight portions 161, at least one weight portion 161 is disposed on a side of the cover 150 near the housing 110, and at least one weight portion 161 is disposed on a side of the cover 150 facing away from the housing 110. The setting can be specifically performed according to actual needs.
In addition, the weight 160 and the cover plate 150 are integrally formed, and it can be understood that the integral structure has good mechanical properties, so that the connection strength between the weight 160 and the cover plate 150 can be improved, and the weight 160 is prevented from falling off from the cover plate 150. In addition, since the weight 160 is integrally formed with the cover 150, that is, there is no gap between the weight 160 and the cover 150, noise generated due to the relative movement between the weight 160 and the cover 150 can be prevented. Moreover, the integrated structure also facilitates mass production of the cover plate 150, so that the production efficiency of the cover plate 150 can be improved and the production cost of the compressor 100 can be reduced.
Further, the weight 160 is disposed away from the outer edge of the cover plate 150, based on the above embodiment.
In this embodiment, the weight 160 is disposed away from the outer edge of the cover plate 150, that is, the weight 160 is disposed near the central region of the cover plate 150, since the cover plate 150 is coupled with the housing 110 to form the mounting cavity 170, that is, the outer edge of the cover plate 150 is coupled with the housing 110.
It can be understood that the central area of the cover plate 150 has weaker rigidity than the outer edge of the cover plate 150, that is, the weight of the cover plate 150 in the weak rigid area is increased by providing the weight member 160 on the cover plate 150, so as to adjust the weight distribution on the cover plate 150, and further adjust the natural frequency of the cover plate 150, that is, reduce the resonance frequency of the cover plate 150, reduce the transmission of the internal vibration noise to the surface of the housing 110 when the compressor 100 is operated, improve the noise radiation, reduce the overall noise when the compressor 100 is operated, further reduce the overall noise of the air conditioner having the compressor 100, and reduce the noise of the automobile having the air conditioner during the driving process, thereby improving the user experience.
It will be appreciated that the location of the weight 160 is dependent upon the particular shape of the cover plate 150.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 6, 8 and 10, further, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the cover plate 150 includes a cover body 151 and a connection portion 152, wherein the connection portion 152 is connected with the cover body 151 and the case 110; the weight 160 is provided on the cover body 151.
In this embodiment, it is defined that the cover plate 150 includes the cover body 151 and the connection portion 152, specifically, the cover body 151 is connected to the connection portion 152, and the cover plate 150 is connected to the housing 110 through the connection portion 152, it can be understood that the connection portion 152 is disposed near the outer edge of the cover body 151, so that the volume of the mounting cavity 170 can be increased, and interference between the cover plate 150 and the electric control portion 140, or between various electric components of the electric control portion 140, can be prevented.
It can be understood that, because the connecting portion 152 is connected with the housing 110, the rigidity of the position where the connecting portion 152 is located is stronger, and the weight 160 is arranged on the cover body 151, that is, the weight 160 is arranged in the weaker rigidity area of the cover plate 150, so that the weight of the weaker rigidity area of the cover plate 150 is increased, the weight distribution on the cover plate 150 is adjusted, the natural frequency of the cover plate 150 is adjusted, that is, the resonance frequency of the cover plate 150 is reduced, the transmission of the internal vibration noise to the surface of the housing 110 during the operation of the compressor 100 is reduced, the noise radiation is improved, the overall noise during the operation of the compressor 100 is reduced, the overall noise of an air conditioner with the compressor 100 is reduced, the noise of an automobile with the air conditioner during the running process is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In practical application, the cover body 151 and the connecting portion 152 are integrally formed, and it can be understood that the integral structure has good mechanical properties, so that the connection strength between the cover body 151 and the connecting portion 152 can be improved, and the mounting stability of the cover plate 150 can be further improved. In addition, the integrated structure is also convenient for the mass production of the cover plate 150, so that the production efficiency of the cover plate 150 can be improved, the production difficulty of the cover plate 150 can be reduced, and the production cost of the compressor 100 can be further reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 6, 8 and 10, further, on the basis of the above-described embodiment, the connection portion 152 is disposed near the outer edge of the cap body 151 and the weight 160 is disposed near the center of the cap body 151 in the axial direction of the compression assembly 120.
In this embodiment, the weight 160 is disposed near the center of the cover body 151 along the axial direction of the compression assembly 120, and it can be understood that, since the connecting portion 152 is disposed near the outer edge of the cover body 151 and the connecting portion 152 is connected with the housing 110, the central area of the cover body 151 is weaker than the position of the cover body 151 near the connecting portion 152, that is, the weight of the weak rigid area on the cover body 151 is increased by disposing the weight 160 on the cover body 151, so as to adjust the weight distribution on the cover 150, and thus adjust the natural frequency of the cover 150, that is, reduce the resonant frequency of the cover 150, reduce the transmission of internal vibration noise to the surface of the housing 110 when the compressor 100 is operated, improve the noise radiation, reduce the overall noise when the compressor 100 is operated, and thus reduce the overall noise of the air conditioner with the compressor 100, and reduce the noise of the vehicle with the air conditioner in the driving process, and improve the use experience of the user.
In addition, the connection portion 152 is disposed near the outer edge of the cover body 151, and also increases the volume of the installation cavity 170, preventing interference between the cover plate 150 and the electric control portion 140, or between the electric components of the electric control portion 140.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11, further, on the basis of the above-described embodiment, in the axial direction of the compression assembly 120, the average thickness T1 of the cover body 151 and the maximum value T2 of the thickness of the weight 160 are satisfied, with T1 < T2.
In this embodiment, in the axial direction of the compression assembly 120, the average thickness of the cover body 151 is smaller than the thickness of the weight 160, and in particular, the average thickness of the cover body 151 is much smaller than the thickness of the weight 160. That is, the thickness of the cover body 151 is set to be thinner, and the thickness of the weight 160 is set to be thicker, so that the weight distribution on the cover plate 150 can be effectively adjusted, and then the natural frequency of the cover plate 150 is adjusted, that is, the resonance frequency of the cover plate 150 is reduced, the transmission of internal vibration noise to the surface of the shell 110 when the compressor 100 operates is reduced, the noise radiation is improved, the overall noise when the compressor 100 operates is reduced, and then the overall noise of an air conditioner with the compressor 100 is reduced, and the noise of an automobile with the air conditioner in the driving process is reduced, so that the use experience of a user is improved.
It can be understood that if the weight 160 includes one weight portion 161, T2 is the thickness of one weight portion 161 in the axial direction, and if the weight 160 includes a plurality of weight portions 161 in the axial direction, T2 is the sum of the thicknesses of the plurality of weight portions 161, and as shown in fig. 3, T2 is the sum of T21 and T22. If the thicknesses of the weight 160 are not equal in the axial direction, T2 is the maximum value of the thickness of the weight 160.
As shown in fig. 3 and 9, further, the weight 160 includes a plurality of weight portions 161 on the basis of any of the above embodiments; the plurality of weight parts 161 are arranged on one side of the cover plate 150 facing the compression assembly 120; or a plurality of weight portions 161 are provided on a side of the cover plate 150 facing away from the compression assembly 120; or at least one weight 161 is provided on a side of the cover plate 150 facing the compression assembly 120, and at least one weight 161 is provided on a side of the cover plate 150 facing away from the compression assembly 120.
In this embodiment, the weight 160 is defined to include a plurality of weight portions 161, specifically, at least one weight portion 161 is disposed on a side of the cover plate 150 adjacent to the housing 110, i.e., at least one weight portion 161 is disposed within the mounting cavity 170, while at least one weight portion 161 is disposed on a side of the cover plate 150 facing away from the housing 110.
Alternatively, a plurality of weight parts 161 are provided at a side of the cover 150 close to the housing 110, or a plurality of weight parts 161 are provided at a side of the cover 150 remote from the housing 110. The setting can be specifically performed according to actual needs.
Through set up a plurality of counter weights 161 on apron 150 to adjust the weight distribution on the apron 150, and then adjust the natural frequency of apron 150, reduce the resonance frequency of apron 150 promptly, the transmission of inside vibration noise to casing 110 surface when reducing compressor 100 operation, improve noise radiation, the whole noise when reducing compressor 100 operation, and then reduce the complete machine noise of the air conditioner that has this compressor 100, and reduce the noise of the car that has this air conditioner in the running, promote user's use experience.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, on the basis of the above-described embodiment, the thickness of the weight 160 gradually increases from the outside to the inside in the axial direction of the compression assembly 120.
In this embodiment, another configuration of the weight 160 is defined. Specifically, the thickness of the weight 160 gradually increases from the outside to the inside.
Through set up the counterweight 160 on apron 150 to adjust the weight distribution on the apron 150, and then adjust the natural frequency of apron 150, reduce the resonance frequency of apron 150 promptly, the transmission of inside vibration noise to casing 110 surface when reducing compressor 100 operation, improve noise radiation, the whole noise when reducing compressor 100 operation, and then reduce the complete machine noise of the air conditioner that has this compressor 100, and reduce the noise of the car that has this air conditioner in the driving process, promote user's use experience.
In one particular embodiment, further, the weight 160 is of unitary construction with the cover plate 150; and/or a weight 160 is coupled to the cover plate 150.
In this embodiment, the weight 160 and the cover plate 150 are integrally formed, and it can be understood that the integral structure has good mechanical properties, so that the connection strength between the weight 160 and the cover plate 150 can be improved, and the weight 160 is prevented from falling off from the cover plate 150. In addition, since the weight 160 is integrally formed with the cover 150, that is, there is no gap between the weight 160 and the cover 150, noise generated due to the relative movement between the weight 160 and the cover 150 can be prevented. Moreover, the integrated structure also facilitates mass production of the cover plate 150, so that the production efficiency of the cover plate 150 can be improved and the production cost of the compressor 100 can be reduced.
The weight 160 is connected to the cover 150, and specifically, the weight 160 is fixedly connected to the cover 150 by means of screws, adhesion, welding, fastening, or the like.
As shown in fig. 12, in addition to any of the above embodiments, the compressor 100 further includes a sealing member 180, where the sealing member 180 is disposed at a connection portion between the cover plate 150 and the housing 110.
In this embodiment, it is defined that the compressor 100 further includes a sealing member 180, specifically, the sealing member 180 is disposed at the connection between the cover plate 150 and the housing 110, so that the installation cavity 170 forms a sealed cavity, further preventing the electric control part 140 from being corroded, extending the service life of the electric control part 140, and ensuring stable operation of the compressor 100.
As shown in fig. 12, further, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the housing 110 is provided with an air outlet 111; the compression assembly 120 comprises a movable disc 121 and a static disc 122, wherein the movable disc 121 is connected with a driving part 130, the static disc 122 is connected with the movable disc 121 and forms a compression cavity 123 with the movable disc 121, an exhaust port 124 is arranged on the static disc 122, and the exhaust port 124 is communicated with the compression cavity 123 and the air outlet 111.
In this embodiment, the compression assembly 120 is defined to include a movable disk 121 and a stationary disk 122, specifically, the driving part 130 is connected to the movable disk 121, the stationary disk 122 encloses a compression chamber 123 with the movable disk 121, and an exhaust port 124 communicating with the compression chamber 123 and the air outlet 111 is provided on the stationary disk 122. Specifically, under the control of the electronic control unit 140, the driving unit 130 drives the movable disc 121 to rotate relative to the stationary disc 122, so as to compress the refrigerant in the compression chamber 123, and the compressed high-pressure refrigerant is discharged through the air outlet 124 and finally discharged out of the housing 110 through the air outlet 111, thereby realizing the air discharge process of the compressor 100.
It will be appreciated that the compressor 100 further includes an exhaust valve located at the exhaust port 124 and capable of opening or closing the exhaust port 124, and a lift limiter disposed on the stationary plate 122 and located on a side of the exhaust valve facing away from the exhaust port 124, wherein when the compressor 100 is exhausting, the compressed high pressure refrigerant pushes the exhaust valve to move to a side facing away from the exhaust port 124 to open the exhaust port 124, and the high pressure refrigerant is discharged from the exhaust port 124. It will be appreciated that the compressor 100 further includes a discharge chamber in communication with the gas outlet 111, that is, the high pressure refrigerant discharged from the gas outlet 124 is first discharged through the gas outlet 111. The lift limiter can limit the lift of the exhaust valve, namely limit the bending degree of the exhaust valve, and prolong the service life of the exhaust valve.
In addition, the compressor 100 further includes a gas-liquid separator disposed on the housing 110 and located between the discharge chamber and the gas outlet 111, that is, the high-pressure refrigerant is discharged from the discharge chamber and separated from the lubricating oil by the gas-liquid separator before being discharged from the gas outlet 111. Specifically, the compressor 100 further includes an oil sump, in which the gas-liquid separator is located, the oil sump is communicated with the exhaust chamber and the air outlet 111, the separated lubricating oil remains in the oil sump, and the oil sump is communicated with the chamber in which the driving part 130 is located, thereby realizing recycling of the lubricating oil.
The refrigerants include, but are not limited to, R134a refrigerant, R744 refrigerant, R290 refrigerant and R1234yf refrigerant.
The compressor 100 includes, but is not limited to, a scroll compressor, a reciprocating compressor, an electric compressor, or the like.
According to a second aspect of the present utility model, an air conditioner is provided, which includes the compressor 100 provided in any of the above embodiments, so that all the beneficial technical effects of the compressor 100 are provided, and are not described herein.
According to a third aspect of the present utility model, a vehicle is provided, which includes the air conditioner according to any of the above embodiments, so that all the beneficial technical effects of the air conditioner are provided, and are not described herein.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "connected," "mounted," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (12)

1. A compressor, comprising:
a housing;
a compression assembly coupled to the housing;
the driving part is arranged in the shell and is connected with the compression assembly;
the electric control part is electrically connected with the driving part;
the cover plate is connected with the shell, and forms an installation cavity with the shell in a surrounding mode, and the electric control part is arranged in the installation cavity;
the weight piece is arranged on the cover plate.
2. The compressor of claim 1, wherein,
the weight is disposed away from an outer edge of the cover plate.
3. The compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cover plate includes:
a cover body;
a connection part connected to the cover body and the housing;
wherein, the counter weight piece is located on the lid body.
4. A compressor according to claim 3, wherein,
along the axial direction of the compression assembly, the connecting portion is arranged near the outer edge of the cover body, and the weight is arranged near the center of the cover body.
5. A compressor according to claim 3, wherein,
along the axial direction of the compression assembly, the average thickness T1 of the cover body and the maximum value T2 of the thickness of the weight are satisfied, and T1 is less than T2.
6. A compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the weight includes a plurality of weights;
the counterweight parts are arranged on one side of the cover plate facing the compression assembly; or (b)
The counterweight parts are arranged on one side of the cover plate, which is away from the compression assembly; or (b)
At least one weight is arranged on one side of the cover plate facing the compression assembly, and at least one weight is arranged on one side of the cover plate facing away from the compression assembly.
7. A compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the thickness of the weight member gradually increases from outside to inside along the axial direction of the compression assembly.
8. A compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the weight piece and the cover plate are of an integrated structure; and/or
The counterweight is connected with the cover plate.
9. The compressor according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
and the sealing piece is arranged at the joint of the cover plate and the shell.
10. A compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the shell is provided with an air outlet;
the compression assembly includes:
the movable disc is connected with the driving part;
the static disc is connected with the movable disc and is surrounded with the movable disc to form a compression cavity, an exhaust port is arranged on the static disc, and the exhaust port is communicated with the compression cavity and the air outlet.
11. An air conditioner comprising the compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. A vehicle comprising the air conditioner according to claim 11.
CN202320772625.4U 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Compressor, air conditioner and vehicle Active CN219974799U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320772625.4U CN219974799U (en) 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Compressor, air conditioner and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320772625.4U CN219974799U (en) 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Compressor, air conditioner and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219974799U true CN219974799U (en) 2023-11-07

Family

ID=88587911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320772625.4U Active CN219974799U (en) 2023-04-10 2023-04-10 Compressor, air conditioner and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219974799U (en)

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