CN219973653U - Lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite building block - Google Patents
Lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN219973653U CN219973653U CN202321009785.XU CN202321009785U CN219973653U CN 219973653 U CN219973653 U CN 219973653U CN 202321009785 U CN202321009785 U CN 202321009785U CN 219973653 U CN219973653 U CN 219973653U
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a lightweight reinforced structure of a ceramsite block, which comprises a block body, wherein the block body comprises an upper side surface, a lower side surface, a front side surface, a rear side surface, a left side surface and a right side surface, the upper side surface and the right side surface are respectively provided with a first fit surface, the lower side surface and the left side surface are provided with second fit surfaces which are matched with the first fit surfaces, the middle part of the upper side surface extends to the middle part of the lower side surface and is provided with a vertical through hole, the middle part of the left side surface extends to the middle part of the right side surface and is provided with a transverse through hole, the transverse through hole is provided with a first reinforcing part, and the vertical through hole is provided with a second reinforcing part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lightweight reinforced structure of a ceramsite building block.
Background
The patent number is CN202222921380.5, the name is a high strength energy-concerving and environment-protective type autoclaved aerated concrete block, including the aerated concrete block body, two wedge plates of aerated concrete block body one side lateral wall fixedly connected with, two wedge grooves have been seted up to the opposite lateral wall of aerated concrete block body and wedge plate, two wedge plates cooperate with two wedge grooves respectively, a plurality of first slots have been seted up to aerated concrete block body upper end, a plurality of first slots separate into a plurality of first fixture blocks with aerated concrete block body upper end, through setting up first slot, first fixture block, second slot and second fixture block, not only can increase the frictional force between two aerated concrete block bodies, can also increase the area of contact between two aerated concrete block bodies and the cement mortar, further improve the stability of bonding between two aerated concrete block bodies, improve building quality.
The building block in above-mentioned patent is the entity building block, and at present building wall adopts hollow building block to build more and forms, and hollow building block is main construction material, in the use, because hollow brick's intensity is lower, when external pressure is great, leads to hollow brick to produce deformation or fracture very easily, and then influences hollow brick's life, and the joint strength between building block and the building block is also not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a lightweight reinforced structure of a ceramsite building block, which has a simple structure, can effectively increase the bearing strength and the anti-seismic effect, further improve the service life of the building block and reduce the breakage rate of hollow bricks.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a structure is reinforceed to haydite building block's light, includes the building block body, the building block body includes side, downside, leading flank, trailing flank, left surface and right flank, side and right flank all are provided with first mating surface on the side, downside and left surface have the second mating surface with first mating surface looks adaptation, the side middle part extends to the downside middle part and is provided with vertical through-hole, the side middle part extends to the right side middle part and is provided with horizontal through-hole, horizontal through-hole is provided with first enhancement portion, vertical through-hole is provided with the second enhancement portion.
Further, the first reinforcing part comprises a plurality of L-shaped steel bars and a plurality of stirrups which are enclosed to form a steel bar cage, the long end parts of the L-shaped steel bars are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the transverse through hole, the short end parts are distributed in the vertical through holes, and the stirrups are uniformly distributed along the length of the long end parts and are fixedly welded with the long end parts.
Further, the second reinforcing part comprises a plurality of rectangular steel bars and a plurality of vertical steel bars, the vertical steel bars and the rectangular steel bars are erected to form a three-dimensional steel frame, the rectangular steel bars are fixedly welded with the vertical short end parts, and the vertical steel bars are fixedly welded with the transverse short end parts.
Further, the first fitting surface comprises grooves symmetrically formed in two side edges of the upper side face/the right side face, rectangular protrusions are formed in the middle of the upper side face/the right side face, and the cross section of each groove is right trapezoid.
Further, the second fitting surface comprises a protruding block corresponding to the groove and a rectangular recess corresponding to the rectangular protrusion, the protruding block is in a right trapezoid shape, and the size of the protruding block is smaller than that of the groove.
Further, the solid block portion is doped with steel fibers.
Furthermore, concrete is poured in the transverse through holes and the vertical through holes.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with first agreeing with the face at the upside and the right flank of building block, downside and left surface are provided with the second agreeing with the face, and the looks adaptation of first agreeing with the face and the second agreeing with has guaranteed the laminating degree between the building block to and guaranteed the alignment between horizontal building block and the vertical building block of building in-process.
2. Be provided with first enhancement portion in horizontal through-hole, be provided with second enhancement portion in the vertical through-hole, pour concrete in horizontal through-hole and vertical through-hole, through first enhancement portion, second enhancement portion and pouring concrete, have strengthened the joint strength between horizontal building block and the vertical building block when improving the holistic intensity of building block.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a block;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first reinforcing portion and a second reinforcing portion.
Reference numerals: 1. an upper side; 2. a lower side surface; 3. a front side; 4. a rear side; 5. a left side surface; 6. a right side surface; 7. a first mating surface; 71. a groove; 72. rectangular protrusions; 8. a second mating surface; 81. a bump; 82. rectangular depressions; 9. a vertical through hole; 10. a lateral through hole; 11. a first reinforcing part; 111. l-shaped steel bars; 112. stirrups; 12. a second reinforcing part; 121. rectangular reinforcing steel bars; 122. vertical steel bars; 13. and (3) concrete.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the lightweight reinforced structure of the ceramsite block of the present embodiment includes a block body, the block body includes an upper side 1, a lower side 2, a front side 3, a rear side 4, a left side 5 and a right side 6, the upper side 1 and the right side 6 are provided with a first mating surface 7, the lower side 2 and the left side 5 are provided with a second mating surface 8 which is matched with the first mating surface 7, a vertical through hole 9 is provided from the middle part of the upper side 1 to the middle part of the lower side 2, a transverse through hole 10 is provided from the middle part of the left side 5 to the middle part of the right side 6, the transverse through hole 10 is provided with a first reinforcing part 11, and the vertical through hole 9 is provided with a second reinforcing part 12.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the first reinforcing portion 11 includes a plurality of L-shaped reinforcing bars 111 and a plurality of stirrups 112, which enclose to form a reinforcement cage, the long ends of the L-shaped reinforcing bars 111 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the transverse through hole 10, the short ends are distributed in the vertical through hole 9, and the plurality of stirrups 112 are uniformly distributed along the length of the long ends and are welded and fixed with the short ends.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the second reinforcing portion 12 includes a plurality of rectangular reinforcing bars 121 and a plurality of vertical reinforcing bars 122, the vertical reinforcing bars 122 and the rectangular reinforcing bars 121 are erected to form a three-dimensional steel frame, the rectangular reinforcing bars 121 are fixedly welded with vertical short ends, and the vertical reinforcing bars 122 are fixedly welded with transverse short ends.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the first engaging surface 7 includes grooves 71 symmetrically formed on two sides of the upper side 1 and the right side 6, rectangular protrusions 72 are formed in the middle of the upper side 1 and the right side 6, and the cross section of the grooves 71 is rectangular trapezoid.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the second engaging surface 8 includes a protrusion 81 corresponding to the groove 71 and a rectangular recess 82 corresponding to the rectangular protrusion 72, the protrusion 81 is in a right trapezoid shape, and the size of the protrusion 81 is smaller than that of the groove 71.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the solid block portion is doped with steel fibers.
On the basis of the embodiment, concrete 13 is poured in each of the transverse through holes 10 and the vertical through holes 9.
The improvement is specifically as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 3: comprises a block body, the block body comprises an upper side surface 1, a lower side surface 2, a front side surface 3, a rear side surface 4, a left side surface 5 and a right side surface 6, the upper side surface 1 and the right side surface 6 are provided with the same first engaging surface 7, the lower side surface 2 and the left side surface 5 are provided with second engaging surfaces 8 which are matched with the first engaging surfaces 7, the first engaging surfaces 7 comprise grooves 71 which are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the upper side surface 1 and the right side surface 6, the cross section of the grooves 71 is right trapezoid, the middle parts of the upper side surface 1 and the right side surface 6 are respectively formed into rectangular bulges 72, the second fitting surface 8 comprises a convex block 81 corresponding to the groove 71 and a rectangular concave 82 corresponding to the rectangular protrusion 72, the convex block 81 is in a right trapezoid shape, the left side surface 5 of the building block is attached to the right side surface 6 of the adjacent building block, the attachment and alignment between the transverse building blocks can be ensured, the size of the convex block 81 is smaller than that of the groove 71, the attachment of the convex block 81 and the groove 71 can be ensured by cement, the upper side surface 1 of the building block is attached to the lower side surface 2 of the adjacent building block, the attachment and alignment between the vertical building blocks are ensured, and the attachment degree and the connection tightness between the building blocks are ensured;
the middle part of the upper side 1 extends to the middle part of the lower side 2 and is provided with a vertical through hole 9, the middle part of the left side 5 extends to the middle part of the right side 6 and is provided with a transverse through hole 10, the transverse through hole 10 is provided with a first reinforcing part 11, the transverse through hole 10 is provided with a second reinforcing part 12, the first reinforcing part 11 comprises a plurality of L-shaped reinforcing steel bars 111 and a plurality of stirrups 112 which are enclosed to form a steel reinforcement cage, the long end parts of the L-shaped reinforcing steel bars 111 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the transverse through hole 10, the stirrups 112 are uniformly distributed along the length of the long end parts and are fixedly welded with the long end parts, the long end parts are distributed in the vertical through hole 9, the second reinforcing part 12 comprises a plurality of rectangular reinforcing steel bars 121 and a plurality of vertical reinforcing steel bars 122, the vertical reinforcing bars 122 and the rectangular reinforcing bars 121 are erected to form a three-dimensional steel frame, the rectangular reinforcing bars 121 are fixedly welded with the vertical short end parts, the solid parts of the building blocks are doped with steel fibers, the solid parts of the building blocks are doped with the steel fibers through the solid parts of the building blocks, the strength of the building blocks is ensured, the strength of the solid blocks is further improved through the arrangement of the first reinforcing part 11 and the second reinforcing part 12, the strength of the whole building blocks is further improved, the strength of the building blocks is formed between the whole through the building blocks and the vertical through holes 13, and the whole building blocks are connected between the building blocks and the vertical through holes 13.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a haydite building block's light reinforcement structure, includes the building block body, the building block body includes side (1), downside (2), leading flank (3), trailing flank (4), left surface (5) and right flank (6), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel structure of a solar cell module, including side frame, lateral surface (1), lateral surface (5), left side (5), lower side (2), upper side (1) and right side (6) all are provided with first agreeing with face (7), downside (2) and left side (5) have with the second agreeing with face (8) of first agreeing with face (7) looks adaptation, upper side (1) middle part extends to downside (2) middle part and is provided with vertical through-hole (9), left side (5) middle part extends to right side (6) middle part and is provided with horizontal through-hole (10), horizontal through-hole (10) are provided with first enhancement portion (11), vertical through-hole (9) are provided with second enhancement portion (12).
2. The lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite block according to claim 1, wherein: the first reinforcing part (11) comprises a plurality of L-shaped steel bars (111) and a plurality of stirrups (112) which are enclosed to form a steel reinforcement cage, the long end parts of the L-shaped steel bars (111) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the transverse through hole (10), the short end parts are distributed in the vertical through holes (9), and the stirrups (112) are uniformly distributed along the length of the long end parts and are fixedly welded with the long end parts.
3. The lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite block according to claim 2, wherein: the second reinforcing part (12) comprises a plurality of rectangular steel bars (121) and a plurality of vertical steel bars (122), the vertical steel bars (122) and the rectangular steel bars (121) are erected to form a three-dimensional steel frame, the rectangular steel bars (121) are fixedly welded with vertical short end parts, and the vertical steel bars (122) are fixedly welded with transverse short end parts.
4. A lightweight reinforced construction of a ceramsite block according to claim 3, wherein: the first fitting surface (7) comprises an upper side surface (1) and a right side surface (6), grooves (71) are symmetrically formed in two side edges of the upper side surface (1) and the right side surface (6), rectangular protrusions (72) are formed in the middle of the upper side surface (1) and the right side surface (6), and the cross section of each groove (71) is in a right trapezoid shape.
5. The lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite block according to claim 4, wherein: the second fitting surface (8) comprises a lug (81) corresponding to the groove (71) and a rectangular recess (82) corresponding to the rectangular protrusion (72), the lug (81) is right trapezoid, and the size of the lug (81) is smaller than that of the groove (71).
6. The lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite block according to claim 5, wherein: the solid block part is doped with steel fibers.
7. The lightweight reinforced structure of the ceramsite block according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: concrete (13) is poured in the transverse through holes (10) and the vertical through holes (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321009785.XU CN219973653U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321009785.XU CN219973653U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite building block |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219973653U true CN219973653U (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321009785.XU Active CN219973653U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Lightweight reinforced structure of ceramsite building block |
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CN (1) | CN219973653U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321009785.XU patent/CN219973653U/en active Active
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