CN219972307U - Fermentation tank with material control mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation tank with a material control mechanism, which comprises a fermentation tank and the material control mechanism, wherein a first discharging pipe is arranged vertically below the fermentation tank, and the material control mechanism comprises a tee joint communicated with the first discharging pipe, a driving unit for driving the tee joint to rotate and a pushing unit for pushing fermented materials in the tee joint; wherein, when the fermentation product enters into the tee bend head through first discharging pipe, realize the accurate control of unloading. Make the linking board rotate and drive the bull stick and follow the rotation for tee bend head in the casing rotates, and the through-hole in the tee bend head is towards second discharging pipe and siphunculus respectively this moment, afterwards, starts the second air pump, and second air pump drive second push rod removes, drives the piston and removes towards the tee bend head in the siphunculus, pushes the ferment material in the tee bend head to the second discharging pipe through atmospheric pressure to discharge by the second discharging pipe, through the rotation of tee bend head at every turn, but the quantity of ferment material ejection of compact at every turn, and overall structure is simple, and it is convenient to use.

Description

Fermentation tank with material control mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to a fermentation tank with a material control mechanism.

Background

The fermenter is an external environmental device in which microorganisms grow, reproduce and form products during fermentation, replaces the conventional fermentation vessel, and plays an important role in continuous mass production, yield improvement and productivity improvement.

At present, after fermentation of the fermented product in the fermentation tank is completed, the discharging valve is opened, the fermented product can be poured out along with the discharging hole all the time, the quantity of the fermented product blanking cannot be accurately controlled, and the practicability is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fermentation tank with a material control mechanism, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank and a material control mechanism, wherein a first discharging pipe is arranged below the fermentation tank vertically, and the material control mechanism comprises a tee joint communicated with the first discharging pipe, a driving unit for driving the tee joint to rotate and a pushing unit for pushing fermented materials in the tee joint;

wherein, when the fermentation material enters into the tee bend head through first discharging pipe, drive unit drive tee bend head is rotatory, through the number of times that control pushing unit propelling movement tee bend head was internal fermentation material, realizes the accurate control of unloading.

Preferably, the driving unit comprises a rotating rod arranged on the outer side of the tee joint, a connecting plate is arranged on the rotating rod, the connecting plate is connected with a connecting block through a rotating shaft, and the connecting block is arranged in a downward inclined mode.

Preferably, one side, away from the connecting plate, of the connecting block is connected with a first push rod, and the first push rod is connected with a power output end of the first air pump.

Preferably, the pushing unit comprises a through pipe communicated with the three-way head, a piston is arranged in the through pipe, one side, far away from the three-way head, of the piston is connected with a second push rod, and the second push rod is connected with a power output end of the second air pump.

Preferably, one side of the tee joint, which is far away from the through pipe, is provided with a second discharging pipe, and the second discharging pipe is communicated with the tee joint.

Preferably, a shell is arranged on the outer side of the tee joint, and a hole groove matched with the first discharging pipe, the second discharging pipe and the through pipe is formed in the shell.

Preferably, three through holes which are mutually communicated are formed in the tee joint.

Preferably, a supporting plate for supporting is arranged on the outer side of the through pipe.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: this fermentation cylinder with accuse material mechanism, after fermentation in the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation can fall into in the tee bend head through first discharging pipe, three through-hole in the tee bend head is respectively towards first discharging pipe this moment, siphunculus and casing, at this moment, start first air pump, first push rod of air pump drive, the pulling connecting block, make the linking plate rotate and drive the bull stick and follow the rotation, make the tee bend head in the casing rotate, through-hole in the tee bend head this moment is towards second discharging pipe and siphunculus respectively, afterwards, start the second air pump, second air pump drive second push rod moves, drive the piston and remove towards the tee bend head in the siphunculus, through the fermentation propelling movement of atmospheric pressure in the tee bend head to the second discharging pipe, and by the discharge of second discharging pipe, through the rotation of tee bend head at every turn, but accurate control is the quantity of fermentation ejection of compact at every turn, and overall structure is simple, it is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a material control mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second view of the material control mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the through hole of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a support plate; 3. a through hole; 4. a housing; 5. a first discharge pipe; 6. a second discharge pipe; 7. a splice plate; 8. a connecting block; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a tee joint; 11. a first push rod; 12. a first air pump; 13. a piston; 14. a through pipe; 15. a second air pump; 16. and a second push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In order to facilitate the control of the amount of each fermented product discharged, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank 1 and a material control mechanism, wherein a first discharging pipe 5 is arranged vertically below the fermentation tank 1, and the material control mechanism comprises a three-way head 10 communicated with the first discharging pipe 5, a driving unit for driving the three-way head 10 to rotate and a material pushing unit for pushing fermented products in the three-way head 10; wherein, when the fermented product enters into the tee joint 10 through the first discharging pipe 5, the driving unit drives the tee joint 10 to rotate, and the accurate control of discharging is realized by controlling the times of pushing the fermented product in the tee joint 10 by the pushing unit. Starting the first air pump 12, the first air pump 12 drives the first push rod 11, pulls the connecting block 8, enables the connecting plate 7 to rotate and drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate in a following manner, enables the three-way head 10 in the shell 4 to rotate, at the moment, the through holes 3 in the three-way head 10 face the second discharging pipe 6 and the through pipe 14 respectively, and then, starting the second air pump 15, the second air pump 15 drives the second push rod 16 to move, drives the piston 13 to move in the through pipe 14 towards the three-way head 10, pushes fermented materials in the three-way head 10 to the second discharging pipe 6 through air pressure, is discharged through the second discharging pipe 6, can accurately control the quantity of discharged materials of each fermented material through rotation of the three-way head 10 each time, and has a simple integral structure.

In order to enable the three through holes 3 to be communicated with different interfaces through the rotation of the tee joint 10, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the driving unit comprises a rotating rod 9 arranged on the outer side of the tee joint 10, a connecting plate 7 is arranged on the rotating rod 9, the connecting plate 7 is connected with a connecting block 8 through a rotating shaft, the connecting block 8 is arranged in a downward inclined mode, one side, far away from the connecting plate 7, of the connecting block 8 is connected with a first push rod 11, the first push rod 11 is connected with the power output end of a first air pump 12, the first air pump 12 and a second air pump 15 are in the prior art, the first push rod 11 is not repeated herein, the connecting block 8 is driven, the connecting block 8 is pulled, the connecting plate 7 is enabled to rotate and the rotating rod 9 is enabled to rotate in a following mode, the tee joint 10 in the shell 4 is enabled to rotate, at the moment, the through holes 3 in the tee joint 10 face the second discharge pipe 6 and the through pipe 14 respectively, and more fermented matters in the fermentation tank 1 can be blocked in the first discharge pipe 5 by one side, which is sealed by the tee joint 10. The pushing unit comprises a through pipe 14 communicated with the three-way head 10, a piston 13 is arranged in the through pipe 14, one side, far away from the three-way head 10, of the piston 13 is connected with a second push rod 16, the second push rod 16 is connected with a power output end of a second air pump 15, the second push rod 16 is driven by the second air pump 15, the piston 13 is pushed to move in the through pipe 14, and fermented materials in the three-way head 10 are pushed to a second discharging pipe 6 by air pressure. The side of the tee joint 10, which is far away from the through pipe 14, is provided with a second discharging pipe 6, the second discharging pipe 6 is communicated with the tee joint 10, and the required fermented product can be discharged through the second discharging pipe 6. The tee 10 is provided with the casing 4 in the outside, set up on the casing 4 with first discharging pipe 5, second discharging pipe 6 and siphunculus 14 looks adaptation's hole groove, have certain clearance between casing 4 and the tee 10 to the rotation of tee 10 is convenient for. Three through holes 3 which are mutually communicated are formed in the tee joint 10, and pipelines which are communicated with the three through holes 3 are different in different stages. The support plate 2 for supporting is arranged outside the through pipe 14, and stability of the through pipe 14 is improved.

When the three-way valve is used, firstly, fermented materials can fall into the three-way valve 10 through the first discharging pipe 5, at the moment, three through holes 3 in the three-way valve 10 face the first discharging pipe 5, the through pipe 14 and the shell 4 respectively, at the moment, the first air pump 12 is started, the first air pump 12 drives the first push rod 11 to pull the connecting block 8, the connecting plate 7 is enabled to rotate and the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate in a following manner, the three-way valve 10 in the shell 4 is enabled to rotate, at the moment, the through holes 3 in the three-way valve 10 face the second discharging pipe 6 and the through pipe 14 respectively, after that, the second air pump 15 is started, the second air pump 15 drives the second push rod 16 to move, the piston 13 is driven to move in the through pipe 14 toward the three-way valve 10, fermented materials in the three-way valve 10 are pushed to the second discharging pipe 6 through air pressure and are discharged through the second discharging pipe 6, and the quantity of discharged materials can be accurately controlled each time through the rotation of the three-way valve 10.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The fermentation tank with the material control mechanism is characterized by comprising a fermentation tank (1) and the material control mechanism, wherein a first discharging pipe (5) is arranged vertically below the fermentation tank (1), and the material control mechanism comprises a three-way head (10) communicated with the first discharging pipe (5), a driving unit for driving the three-way head (10) to rotate and a pushing unit for pushing fermented materials in the three-way head (10);

wherein, when the fermented product gets into in tee bend head (10) through first discharging pipe (5), drive unit drive tee bend head (10) are rotatory, through the number of times of control pushing away the fermented product in material unit propelling movement tee bend head (10), realize the accurate control of unloading.

2. A fermenter with a control mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the driving unit comprises a rotating rod (9) arranged on the outer side of the tee joint (10), a connecting plate (7) is arranged on the rotating rod (9), the connecting plate (7) is connected with a connecting block (8) through a rotating shaft, and the connecting block (8) is arranged in a downward inclined mode.

3. A fermenter with a control mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the connecting block (8) far away from the connecting plate (7) is connected with a first push rod (11), and the first push rod (11) is connected with a power output end of a first air pump (12).

4. A fermenter with a control mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing unit comprises a through pipe (14) communicated with the three-way head (10), a piston (13) is arranged in the through pipe (14), one side, far away from the three-way head (10), of the piston (13) is connected with a second push rod (16), and the second push rod (16) is connected with a power output end of a second air pump (15).

5. The fermenter with a control mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the tee joint (10) far away from the through pipe (14) is provided with a second discharging pipe (6), and the second discharging pipe (6) is communicated with the tee joint (10).

6. The fermenter with a control mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the three-way head (10) is provided with a shell (4) on the outer side, and a hole groove matched with the first discharging pipe (5), the second discharging pipe (6) and the through pipe (14) is formed in the shell (4).

7. A fermenter with a control mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: three through holes (3) which are mutually communicated are formed in the three-way head (10).

8. The fermenter with a control mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: the outside of the through pipe (14) is provided with a supporting plate (2) for supporting.