CN219969713U - Centralized transfer device for radiator accessories of excavator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centralized transfer device for radiator accessories of an excavator, which comprises a base plate, wherein the end part of the base plate is connected with a handle, four corners of the lower end of the base plate are respectively connected with four supporting legs, the bottoms of the supporting legs are connected with wheels, the middle part of the base plate is provided with sliding grooves which are of an opening structure, the inner side walls of the two ends of the sliding grooves are respectively connected with sliding rails, a movable connecting frame is arranged between the two sliding rails, the two ends of the bottom of the movable connecting frame are respectively connected with four pulleys in a rotating way, and the four pulleys are in sliding fit with the sliding rails.

Description

Centralized transfer device for radiator accessories of excavator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of radiator transfer devices, in particular to a centralized transfer device for radiator accessories of an excavator.

Background

In the current engineering machinery industry, materials required by radiator assembly are generally placed on different tools by burdening staff respectively, and then are sent to part of assembly lines by special feeding staff, the mode is a common processing mode in the current industry, but a great amount of feeding staff is required to be increased, feeding untimely phenomenon is easy to occur in a great amount of burdening conveying operation, and line side tools and materials for cooperation conveying and assembly are placed too much, so that the space occupation of an operation site is large, the placing span of each material is large, when the assembly is carried out, the operation staff is hoisted to the radiator assembly line to transfer the tools along with the line, the hoisting and taking of the materials are long in consumed time, the operation is inconvenient, the assembly time is long, the labor intensity is large, and the efficiency is low.

In the prior art, the patent number 201220708421.6 of my department, which is previously granted, discloses an excavator radiator mounting trolley, the technical problem to be solved is to reduce the assembly difficulty of the excavator radiator, the technical effect that the assembly process between the radiator and the components such as the excavator main body and the condenser is simplified, the purpose of reducing the working strength and improving the efficiency is achieved, and the assembly and the transportation between the components of the excavator radiator are not too much affected.

Therefore, the utility model designs a transfer device which can intensively store and transfer parts in a classified manner, thereby reducing the number of conveying operators and the occupied operation space, simplifying the assembly operation flow and improving the efficiency, and is the problem to be solved by the inventor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the concentrated transfer device for the radiator accessories of the excavator, which can realize concentrated classified storage and transfer of the parts, thereby reducing the conveying operators and the occupied operation space, simplifying the assembly operation flow and improving the efficiency.

The technical scheme adopted by the device is as follows: the concentrated transfer device for the radiator accessories of the excavator comprises a base plate, wherein the end part of the base plate is connected with a handle, is used for pushing the device to move, four corners of the lower end of the base plate are respectively connected with four supporting legs, the bottom of the supporting leg is connected with wheels, the middle part of the base plate is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is of an opening structure, the inner side walls at the two ends are connected with sliding rails, a movable connecting frame is arranged between the two sliding rails, four pulleys are respectively and rotatably connected to the two ends of the bottom of the movable connecting frame, the four pulleys are in sliding fit with the sliding rail, the upper end surface of the movable connecting frame is provided with symmetrically arranged strip-shaped holes, is used for meeting the installation requirements of the heat sinks of the excavators with different specifications and models, the corners on the base plate are respectively provided with a bulk groove and a buffer groove placing groove which are respectively used for placing common parts and vulnerable parts, the side surfaces of the bulk groove are provided with clamping and fixing grooves, is used for fixing parts to avoid rolling collision, a frame vertical to the base plate is arranged around the base plate, the middle part of the frame at one side is connected with a hinged ear plate, the inner side of the hinged ear plate is provided with a pressing plate, is used for compressing the pipeline, the pressing plate is rotationally connected with the hinged ear plate through a pin shaft, the lower end surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a tension spring, the lower end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the base plate, a row of holes are arranged at the position on the base plate opposite to the sliding groove, the emptying comprises two rows of parallel light holes with opposite positions, the base plate is connected with a front end connecting frame through bolts penetrating through the light holes, the upper end face of the front end connecting frame is provided with symmetrically arranged fixing holes used for fixing the front end of the excavator radiator and positioning the excavator radiator as a reference.

Further, clamp plate is provided with to clamp the fixed slot inboard, the tip of clamp plate has the pull rod through bolted connection, the pull rod passes the lateral wall of clamp fixed slot and terminal threaded connection has circular shape nut, the outside of railing and clamp plate and clamp and be provided with compression spring between the fixed slot lateral wall.

Further, the end face of the clamping plate, which is far away from the pull rod, is connected with a rubber layer for reducing rigid contact.

Further, the lower terminal surface that the clamp plate is close to spout one end is provided with the briquetting structure, the lower terminal surface of briquetting, the lower terminal surface of clamp plate all are connected with the silica gel pad, the silica gel pad contacts with the up end of base plate under the normality for reduce the pipeline damage.

Further, the length of the limit bar is not less than three fourths of the length of the base plate and is centrally arranged at the lower end edge of the base plate.

Further, the bottom of the inner side of the buffer placing groove is provided with a buffer pad.

Further, the wheels comprise universal wheels and directional wheels, wherein two wheels close to one end of the handle are universal wheels, and two wheels arranged at one end of the handle are directional wheels.

Further, the left end of slide rail contacts with the left end edge of spout and the right-hand member of spout have the interval, the interval is greater than the width of removal link, the right-hand member edge threaded connection of slide rail has stop bolt for place the removal link derailment.

The device has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the parts required by the assembly of the excavator radiator are classified and stored and transferred in a concentrated manner through one device, so that the traditional complicated manual classified conveying is replaced, the occupied space for storing the parts on an assembly line is reduced, meanwhile, the whole part transfer avoids the possible missing phenomenon of single part transfer, the production progress is ensured, the parts with different storage and transfer requirements are handled through corresponding fixing and storage modes, the usage is diversified, the concentrated classified storage and transfer of the parts are realized, the conveying operation personnel and the occupied operation space are reduced, and the functions of simplifying the assembly operation flow and improving the efficiency are simplified.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an assembled view of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1-a substrate; 2-handle; 3-supporting legs; 4-wheels; 5-limiting strips; 6-sliding grooves; 7-sliding rails; 8-pulleys; 9-moving the connecting frame; 10-bar-shaped holes; 11-row holes; 12-clamping the fixed slot; 13-a pull rod; 14-compressing a spring; 15-clamping plates; 16-a buffer placement tank; 17-cushion pad; 18-a bulk tank; 19-pressing plates; 20-stretching a spring; 21-hinging an ear panel; 22-excavator radiator; 23-AGV trolley; 24-supporting columns; 25-front end connection rack.

Detailed Description

The apparatus of the present utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific examples, which are provided to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the apparatus of the present utility model, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, which are structural views and assembly views of the present utility model, an excavator radiator 22 accessory centralized transfer device comprises a base plate 1, a handle 2 is connected to the end of the base plate 1, four supporting legs 3 are respectively connected to four corners of the lower end of the base plate 1, wheels 4 are connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 3, the handle 2 and the wheels 4 are all movable supports and a foundation of the device, the handle 2 is manually pushed to drive the device to slide wholly by the wheels 4, the wheels 4 comprise universal wheels and directional wheels, two wheels 4 close to one end of the handle 2 are universal wheels, two wheels 4 arranged at one end of the handle 2 are directional wheels, the application frequency of the combination of the universal wheels and the directional wheels in the mechanical industry is highest, and the universal wheels can be used for steering in a labor-saving manner because the good direction regulation of the universal wheels is matched with the front driving guiding positioning of the directional wheels.

The middle part of the base plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 6, the sliding groove 6 is of an opening structure, the inner side walls at the two ends are connected with sliding rails 7, a movable connecting frame 9 is arranged between the two sliding rails 7, the two ends at the bottom of the movable connecting frame 9 are respectively connected with four pulleys 8 in a rotating way, the four pulleys 8 are in sliding fit with the sliding rails 7, the upper end face of the movable connecting frame 9 is provided with a symmetrically arranged strip-shaped hole 10, the left end of the sliding rail 7 is contacted with the left end edge of the sliding groove 6, the right end is spaced from the right end of the sliding rail 6 by a distance which is larger than the width of the movable connecting frame 9, the right end edge of the sliding rail 7 is connected with a limit bolt in a threaded way, the movable connecting frame 9 can be detached from the right end of the sliding rail 7 to be separated from the sliding rail 7, in order to guarantee that the movable connecting frame 9 can not derail during ordinary use, twist in the right-hand member department of slide rail 7 with limit bolt, prevent that pulley 8 that is connected on the movable connecting frame 9 from deviating from slide rail 7, only need dismantle limit bolt when need maintenance, dismantlement, change can dismantle movable connecting frame 9, movable connecting frame 9 cooperatees with front end link 25, can support, fix the excavator radiator 22 of different models, specification, can adjust the position of movable connecting frame 9 in order to provide support from beginning to end according to the shape and the size of excavator radiator 22 of different models, specification, can pass bar hole 10 through the bolt and assist fixedly even if necessary, bar hole 10 can carry out adjusting bolt's position according to the hole site on the excavator radiator 22.

The corner on the base plate 1 is provided with a bulk groove 18 and a buffer groove placing groove respectively, the bottom of the inner side of the buffer placing groove 16 is provided with a buffer cushion 17, the bulk groove 18 is used for storing a plurality of common parts, the parts are most suitable for being stored in the common bulk groove 18 due to friction and are not afraid of slight collision, the buffer placing groove 16 belongs to the further optimized embodiment of the bulk groove 18, the buffer groove 16 has the effects of damping and increasing friction force to avoid rolling collision for parts placed in the buffer groove, the buffer cushion 17 is made of a sponge cushion, the buffer cushion can effectively damp, meanwhile, the rolling phenomenon of the parts can be reduced through sinking, the side face of the bulk groove 18 is provided with a clamping fixing groove 12, the inner side of the clamping fixing groove 12 is provided with a clamping plate 15, the end part of the clamping plate 15 is connected with a pull rod 13 through a bolt, the pull rod 13 penetrates through the side wall of the clamping fixing groove 12 and is in threaded connection with a round nut at the tail end, a compression spring is arranged between the outer side of the railing and the side wall of the clamping plate 12, the end face of the side of the pull rod 13 is far away from the clamping groove 12 is connected with a rubber layer, the clamping groove 12 has the effect of reducing the rolling collision, and the clamping fixing groove 12 is large in size, and the rolling phenomenon of the clamping fixing groove is easy to avoid rolling collision damage to occur, and the workpiece can roll over easily occur in the clamping device because the clamping fixing device is large in the clamping size is easy to avoid rolling collision.

The frame of perpendicular to base plate 1 is provided with around base plate 1, the frame middle part of one side is connected with articulated otic placode 21, articulated otic placode 21 inboard is provided with clamp plate 19, clamp plate 19 rotates with articulated otic placode 21 through the round pin axle and is connected, clamp plate 19's lower terminal surface fixedly connected with extension spring 20, extension spring 20's lower extreme and base plate 1's up end fixed connection, clamp plate 19 is close to the lower terminal surface of spout 6 one end and is provided with the briquetting structure, the lower terminal surface of briquetting, the lower terminal surface of clamp plate 19 all is connected with the silica gel pad, the silica gel pad contacts with base plate 1's up end under the normal condition, the effect of space between spout 6 and the frame is the pipeline related parts of depositing excavator radiator 22 connection, the pipeline is generally because of the volume is great, for the transfer of pipeline at ordinary times, generally adopted to be static deposit, directly coil the pipeline or stack at random on transfer tool, but the pipeline has elasticity, can take place the form change along with vibrations, though can not cause too big problem, but also can lead to the tip perpendicular ground of pipeline influences normal transportation, transfer, the effect of clamp plate 19 just is under the effect of extension spring 20, the pressure of drive the pipeline 20 is with the terminal part under the pressure of the cooperation, the base plate 1 can not be guaranteed the proper to remove the structure at the base plate 1, the tip is not pushed down at the base plate 1, the while, can be guaranteed to remove the end at the base plate 1.

The row holes 11 are formed in the position, opposite to the sliding grooves 6, of the base plate 1, the evacuation comprises two rows of mutually parallel and opposite light holes, the base plate 1 is connected with the front end connecting frame 25 through the light holes in a threaded mode through bolts, symmetrically arranged fixing holes are formed in the upper end face of the front end connecting frame 25, the front end connecting frame 25 is fixed on the base plate 1 through bolts, the structure for supporting and fixing the excavator radiator 22 is used as a positioning standard, when the excavator radiator 22 shell is installed, the front end connecting frame 25 is fixed through bolts, then the position of the movable connecting frame 9 is adjusted according to the appearance and the size of the excavator radiator 22 with different specifications, so that the strip holes 10 can be aligned with hole positions on the excavator radiator 22, or the positions capable of being supported are aligned, the excavator radiator 22 with different specifications and shapes are not required to be adjusted, but only the position of the movable connecting frame 9 is required to be adjusted, if the hole positions of the excavator radiator 22 are adjusted to be limited, the movable connecting frame 9 is not adjusted to be the limit positions, the position of the excavator radiator 22 can be adjusted to be further compatible with the position of the excavator radiator 22 through the proper size, and the front end radiator is adjusted to the position of the excavator radiator 22, and the front end is further compatible with the front end radiator is adjusted to the position of the excavator radiator.

The length of the limit bar 5 is not less than three fourths of the length of the base plate 1 and is centrally arranged at the edge of the lower end of the base plate 1, the limit bar 5 has the function of providing a certain limit function at the two ends of the bottom of the base plate 1, the limit bar can be matched with an AGV diving system for use, the main core of the AGV diving system is an AGV trolley 23, the AGV trolley 23 needs to lift the utility model for moving, a support column 24 is required to be lifted, the support column 24 is used for supporting the utility model, the wheels 4 can be transported away from the place, because the weight of the excavator radiator 22, the weight of parts and the sum of the weight of the utility model are heavier, larger momentum can be obtained in the running process of the AGV trolley 23, and the base plate 1 can possibly slide relatively under the support of the support column 24 when the speed of the AGV trolley 23 is changed, so that the limit bar 5 needs to be limited before and after the moving direction of the AGV trolley 23, and the slip is prevented.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the excavator radiator 22, the assembly parts and the pipelines are respectively stored and fixed at the designated positions, the excavator radiator 22 is connected through the front end connecting frame 25, the movable connecting frame 9 and the bolts, the corresponding threaded holes on the excavator radiator 22 are directly connected and fixed through the bolts passing through the fixing holes and the strip-shaped holes 10, the light holes on the excavator radiator are connected and fixed through the matching of the bolts and the nuts, the excavator radiator 22 with different shapes and sizes can be adaptively adjusted through adjusting the positions of the front end connecting frame 25 or the movable connecting frame 9, collision and abrasion resistant parts are placed in the buffer placing groove 16, common parts are prevented from being in the bulk groove 18, the inner sides of the bulk groove 18 and the buffer placing groove 16 are separated into a plurality of relatively independent spaces through the partition plates, the storage is convenient to distinguish, the larger and rolling parts can be fixedly stored through the clamping fixing groove 12, the pipelines are compressed and limited through the pressing plate 19, and meanwhile, the AGV 23 can be matched for automatic transfer, and the operation is convenient and quick.

According to the utility model, the parts required by the assembly of the excavator radiator 22 are classified and stored and transferred in a concentrated manner through one device, so that the traditional complicated manual classified conveying is replaced, the occupied space for storing the parts on an assembly line is reduced, meanwhile, the whole part transfer avoids the possible missing phenomenon of single part transfer, the production progress is ensured, the parts with different storage and transfer requirements are handled through corresponding fixing and storage modes, the usage is diversified, the concentrated classified storage and transfer of the parts are realized, the conveying operation personnel and the occupied operation space are reduced, and the functions of simplifying the assembly operation flow and improving the efficiency are simplified.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a centralized transfer device of excavator radiator accessory which characterized in that: the base plate (1) is included, end connection of base plate (1) has handle (2), four corners punishment of lower extreme of base plate (1) do not are connected with four landing legs (3), the bottom of landing leg (3) is connected with wheel (4), spout (6) have been seted up at the middle part of base plate (1), spout (6) are opening structure and all are connected with slide rail (7) on the inside wall at both ends, two be provided with between slide rail (7) and remove link (9), the bottom both ends of remove link (9) are rotated respectively and are connected with four pulleys (8), four pulley (8) and slide rail (7) sliding fit, bar hole (10) that the symmetry set up have been seted up to the up end of remove link (9), the corner on base plate (1) is provided with bulk groove (18) respectively, the side of bulk groove (18) is provided with clamp fixing groove (12), be provided with around base plate (1) perpendicular to base plate's frame, be connected with in the middle part of one side hinge lug (21) and hinge lug (21), hinge lug (19) are connected with end face (19) through hinge pin (19), the lower extreme of extension spring (20) and the up end fixed connection of base plate (1), row hole (11) have been seted up with spout (6) relative position on base plate (1), the evacuation includes two rows of light holes that are parallel to each other and the position is relative, base plate (1) pass light hole threaded connection through the bolt has front end link (25), the fixed orifices of symmetry setting has been seted up to the up end of front end link (25).

2. The concentrated transfer device for excavator radiator accessories of claim 1, wherein: clamping plate (15) are arranged on the inner side of the clamping and fixing groove (12), pull rods (13) are connected to the end portions of the clamping plates (15) through bolts, the pull rods (13) penetrate through the side walls of the clamping and fixing groove (12) and are in threaded connection with round nuts at the tail ends, and compression springs are arranged on the outer sides of the railings and between the clamping plates (15) and the side walls of the clamping and fixing groove (12).

3. The concentrated transfer device for excavator radiator accessories of claim 2, wherein: the end face of the clamping plate (15) far away from one side of the pull rod (13) is connected with a rubber layer.

4. The concentrated transfer device for excavator radiator accessories of claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface that clamp plate (19) are close to spout (6) one end is provided with the briquetting structure, the lower terminal surface of briquetting, the lower terminal surface of clamp plate (19) all are connected with the silica gel pad, the silica gel pad contacts with the up end of base plate (1) under the normality.

5. The concentrated transfer device for excavator radiator accessories of claim 1, wherein: the length of the limit strip (5) is not less than three fourths of the length of the base plate (1) and is arranged centrally at the lower end edge of the base plate (1).

6. The concentrated transfer device for excavator radiator accessories of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner side of the buffer placing groove (16) is provided with a buffer pad (17).

7. The concentrated transfer device for excavator radiator accessories of claim 1, wherein: the wheels (4) comprise universal wheels and directional wheels, two wheels (4) close to one end of the handle (2) are universal wheels, and two wheels (4) arranged at one end of the handle (2) are directional wheels.

8. The concentrated transfer device for excavator radiator accessories of claim 1, wherein: the left end of slide rail (7) and the left end edge of spout (6) contact and right-hand member and the right-hand member of spout (6) have the interval, the interval is greater than the width of removal link (9), the right-hand member edge threaded connection of slide rail (7) has stop bolt.