CN219965621U - Scrap steel pre-sorting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap steel pre-sorting device which comprises a frame, a first conveying belt, a first magnetic separator, a manual sorting operation table, a vibrating screen, a second conveying belt, a second magnetic separator and an electric control cabinet. The utility model is suitable for recycling the scrap steel, has obvious sorting effect and high automation degree, and reduces the potential safety hazard caused by manual sorting.

Description

Scrap steel pre-sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of scrap steel recycling, in particular to a scrap steel pre-sorting device.

Background

Metal resources are extremely important resources in China and even worldwide, and as a non-renewable resource, people usually recycle the metal resources, including steel.

In general, when the steel is recovered, the steel is crushed, and other types of recyclable materials or non-recyclable materials are attached to the steel during daily use, so that the steel and the materials thereof need to be classified, and the recyclable materials therein need to be recovered and reused.

However, the existing classification device generally needs a manual classification mode for classifying steel materials and other kinds of materials, the classification mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, and a sorter is easily scratched by sharp parts of the steel materials, so that accidents occur, and therefore, in order to improve the classification efficiency, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and the scrap steel pre-classification device is now proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a scrap steel pre-sorting device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a scrap steel pre-sorting device, includes frame, first conveyer belt, first magnet separator, manual sorting operation panel, shale shaker, second conveyer belt, second magnet separator and automatically controlled cabinet, the downside of frame is equipped with a plurality of supporting legs, be equipped with first conveyer belt on the frame, first conveyer belt and frame junction are equipped with the bearing frame, be equipped with first magnet separator on the first conveyer belt, the one end that is close to first magnet separator on the first conveyer belt is equipped with manual sorting operation panel, the shale shaker is connected to the one end that keeps away from first magnet separator on the manual sorting operation panel, the downside of shale shaker is equipped with the second conveyer belt, the one end that keeps away from the shale shaker on the second conveyer belt is equipped with the second magnet separator, one side that the frame kept away from first magnet separator is equipped with automatically controlled cabinet; the model of the processing controller of the electric control cabinet is Siemens S7-1200; the first magnetic separator is provided with a first motor, the second magnetic separator is provided with a second motor, and the structures of the first motor and the second motor are consistent; the vibrating screen is provided with a screening plate, the size of the screening plate is matched with that of the vibrating screen, a plurality of round openings are formed in the screening plate, a plurality of vibration buffering devices are arranged on the lower side of the vibrating screen, support columns are arranged on the lower side of the vibration buffering devices and are distributed in four corners of the vibrating screen in a rectangular mode, and a mounting platform is arranged between the vibration buffering devices and the support columns; the vibration buffering devices comprise buffering springs and mounting seats, the mounting seats are fixedly connected with the mounting platform, and the buffering springs are sleeved on the mounting seats; the size of manual sorting operation panel and mounting platform's size adaptation, manual sorting operation panel and shale shaker fixed connection.

Preferably, the first magnetic separator firstly separates a part of recoverable metal, and the second magnetic separator separates a part of recoverable metal, so that the scrap steel separation effect of the whole device is greatly improved.

Preferably, the screening plate on the vibrating screen is provided with a plurality of round openings, and the size of the round openings can be changed according to the actual recovered metal, so that the sorting effect is good.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: in the process of sorting the scrap steel, the magnetic separator and the vibrating screen are set, so that the occupied ratio of manual sorting is reduced, the sorting efficiency is greatly improved, the device is wide in application range, potential safety hazards caused by manual sorting are reduced, the recycling rate of the scrap steel is greatly improved, and the cost required by actual production is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first conveyor belt; 3. a first magnetic separator; 4. a manual sorting operation table; 5. a vibrating screen; 6. a second conveyor belt; 7. a second magnetic separator; 8. an electric control cabinet; 9. supporting feet; 10. a screening plate; 11. a support column; 12. a vibration buffer device; 13. a mounting platform; 14. a mounting base; 15. a bearing seat; 16. a first motor; 17. a second motor; 18. and a buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a scrap steel pre-sorting device, includes frame 1, first conveyer belt 2, first magnet separator 3, manual sorting operation panel 4, shale shaker 5, second conveyer belt 6, second magnet separator 7 and automatically controlled cabinet 8, the downside of frame 1 is equipped with a plurality of supporting legs 9, be equipped with first conveyer belt 2 on the frame 1, first conveyer belt 2 and frame 1 junction is equipped with bearing frame 15, be equipped with first magnet separator 3 on the first conveyer belt 2, the one end that is close to first magnet separator 3 on the first conveyer belt 2 is equipped with manual sorting operation panel 4, the shale shaker 5 is connected to the one end that is kept away from first magnet separator 3 on the manual sorting operation panel 4, the downside of shale shaker 5 is equipped with second conveyer belt 6, the one end that is kept away from shale shaker 5 on the second conveyer belt 6 is equipped with second magnet separator 7, one side that frame 1 kept away from first magnet separator 3 is equipped with automatically controlled cabinet 8; the model of the processing controller of the electric control cabinet 8 is Siemens S7-1200; the first magnetic separator 3 is provided with a first motor 16, the second magnetic separator 7 is provided with a second motor 17, and the first motor 16 and the second motor 17 have the same structure; the vibrating screen 5 is provided with a screening plate 10, the size of the screening plate 10 is matched with the size of the vibrating screen 5, a plurality of round openings are formed in the screening plate 10, a plurality of vibration buffering devices 12 are arranged on the lower side of the vibrating screen 5, support columns 11 are arranged on the lower side of the vibration buffering devices 12, the support columns 11 are distributed on four corners of the vibrating screen 5 in a rectangular mode, and mounting platforms 13 are arranged between the vibration buffering devices 12 and the support columns 11; the vibration buffering devices 12 comprise buffering springs 18 and mounting seats 14, the mounting seats 14 are fixedly connected with the mounting platform 13, and the buffering springs 18 are sleeved on the mounting seats 14; the size of manual sorting operation panel 4 is fit with the size of mounting platform 13, manual sorting operation panel 4 and shale shaker 5 fixed connection.

In this embodiment, the setting of first magnet separator 3 and second magnet separator 7 for the whole device is more obvious to the sorting effect of steel scrap, and the metal particle size that first conveyer belt 2 and second conveyer belt 6 carried is different, and is higher than artifical separation efficiency.

In this embodiment, the downside of shale shaker 5 is equipped with a plurality of support columns 11 for shale shaker 5 is more stable, and the screening board 10 that is equipped with on the shale shaker 5 has improved the effect that whole device selected separately, and the round mouth size that is equipped with on the screening board 10 can change according to actual conditions, and application scope is wide.

Working principle: during steelmaking production, generated scrap steel is put on the first conveying belt 2 through manual operation, then workers control the first conveying belt 2 and the first magnetic separator 3 through the electric control cabinet 8, so that the scrap steel is sorted for the first time on the first conveying belt 2, then the scrap steel is inspected by the workers through the manual sorting operation table 4, then the vibrating screen 5 is controlled through the electric control cabinet 8, most recyclable metals in the scrap steel are sorted, then the second conveying belt 6 and the second magnetic separator 7 are controlled according to the same method, the scrap steel is sorted for the second time, recyclable materials are transported back, and the unrecoverable materials are subjected to unified treatment.

Notably, are: the whole device controls the realization of the device through the total control button, and because the equipment matched with the control button is common equipment, the device belongs to the prior art, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the device are not repeated here.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a steel scrap pre-separation device, its characterized in that, including frame (1), first conveyer belt (2), first magnet separator (3), manual sorting operation panel (4), shale shaker (5), second conveyer belt (6), second magnet separator (7) and automatically controlled cabinet (8), the downside of frame (1) is equipped with a plurality of supporting legs (9), be equipped with first conveyer belt (2) on frame (1), first conveyer belt (2) are equipped with bearing frame (15) with frame (1) junction, be equipped with first magnet separator (3) on first conveyer belt (2), the one end that is close to first magnet separator (3) on first conveyer belt (2) is equipped with manual sorting operation panel (4), the shale shaker (5) are connected to the one end that keeps away from first magnet separator (3) on manual sorting operation panel (4), the downside of shale shaker (5) is equipped with second conveyer belt (6), the one end that keeps away from shale shaker (5) on second conveyer belt (6) is equipped with second magnet separator (7), first magnet separator (8) are kept away from to one side.

2. A scrap pre-sorting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the model of the processing controller of the electric control cabinet (8) is Siemens S7-1200.

3. A scrap pre-sorting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the magnetic separator is characterized in that a first motor (16) is arranged on the first magnetic separator (3), a second motor (17) is arranged on the second magnetic separator (7), and the structures of the first motor (16) and the second motor (17) are consistent.

4. A scrap pre-sorting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: be equipped with screening board (10) on shale shaker (5), the size of screening board (10) matches with the size of shale shaker (5), it has a plurality of circles mouthful to open on screening board (10), the downside of shale shaker (5) is equipped with a plurality of vibrations buffer (12), the downside of a plurality of vibrations buffer (12) is equipped with support column (11), support column (11) are the rectangle and distribute in the four corners of shale shaker (5), be equipped with mounting platform (13) between a plurality of vibrations buffer (12) and support column (11).

5. A scrap steel pre-separation device in accordance with claim 4 wherein: the vibration buffering devices (12) comprise buffering springs (18) and mounting seats (14), the mounting seats (14) are fixedly connected with the mounting platform (13), and the buffering springs (18) are sleeved on the mounting seats (14).

6. A scrap pre-sorting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the size of manual sorting operation panel (4) is fit with the size of mounting platform (13), manual sorting operation panel (4) and shale shaker (5) fixed connection.