CN219964803U - Anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer - Google Patents

Anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219964803U
CN219964803U CN202320945016.4U CN202320945016U CN219964803U CN 219964803 U CN219964803 U CN 219964803U CN 202320945016 U CN202320945016 U CN 202320945016U CN 219964803 U CN219964803 U CN 219964803U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
buffer tank
granulation
solid waste
type building
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Active
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CN202320945016.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚恺喆
赵家俊
邢亚子
刘浩
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Second Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Second Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202320945016.4U priority Critical patent/CN219964803U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer which comprises a frame and a buffer tank erected on the frame, wherein a spacer bush is welded on the outer wall of the buffer tank, a sealing plate is assembled on a top flange of the buffer tank, and a feeding pipe is welded in the middle of the sealing plate in a penetrating manner. This prevent solid useless rubbing crusher of stifled building sets up the granulation pipe through the output in the buffer tank and is equipped with the air inlet respectively in the both sides of granulation pipe and is responsible for with airing exhaust, can form the stable wind stream that acts on ceramic raw materials granule in narrow and small space with the help of straining a jar and spiral conveying oar, simultaneously, through being equipped with the spacer sleeve in the buffer tank outside, can carry out the preliminary treatment to the ceramic raw materials that atomizes and go out, make it have certain shaping degree, compare traditional spraying granulation, the influence of wind stream to ceramic raw materials granule fashioned has been reduced greatly, ceramic raw materials granule's shaping effect and granule size's homogeneity have been ensured.

Description

Anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to an anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer.
Background
The solid waste raw materials of the building ceramic can be prepared into fine particles through spray granulation, so that the solid waste raw materials of the building can be recycled.
The existing spray granulation equipment is generally arranged by opposite flushing of an upper hot air pipe and a lower atomizing nozzle, hot air acts on atomized ceramic raw materials in the working process, so that the ceramic raw materials air-dry and fall down, air flow can directly act on the atomized ceramic raw materials, the ceramic raw materials are easy to be scattered in a chaotic manner, the collision of ceramic raw material particles occurs in the falling process, the forming effect and the uniformity of the particles are affected, and therefore, an anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer, which solves the problems that the conventional spray granulation equipment directly acts on atomized ceramic raw materials, so that the ceramic raw materials are easy to be scattered in a chaotic manner, and the collision of ceramic raw material particles occurs in the falling process, so that the forming effect and the uniformity of the particles are affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent useless rubbing crusher of anti-blocking type building, includes the frame and erects the buffer tank in the frame, the welding has the spacer sleeve on the outer wall of buffer tank, the top flange of buffer tank is equipped with the shrouding and runs through the welding in the middle part of shrouding has the inlet pipe, the output of inlet pipe extends to in the buffer tank and fixed mounting has atomizer, the output flange of buffer tank is equipped with the granulation pipe and is equipped with the section of thick bamboo in the granulation pipe embedment, the left and right sides of granulation pipe is the air inlet and is responsible for with the air exhaust respectively fixedly connected with and is responsible for, be equipped with the air inlet branch pipe and the air exhaust branch pipe that communicate in the spacer sleeve respectively on the air inlet is responsible for and the air exhaust is responsible for, the bottom flange of granulation pipe is equipped with the unloading pipe and is equipped with the drive group in unloading intraductal mount, the output fixed mounting of drive group has the screw conveying oar that extends to in the granulation pipe and with the section of thick bamboo inner wall looks adaptation.
Preferably, the output end of the air inlet branch pipe is welded at the top of the outer wall of the isolation sleeve, and the input end of the air outlet branch pipe is welded at the bottom of the outer wall of the isolation sleeve.
Preferably, a plurality of scraping plates distributed in an annular array are welded at the top of the screw conveying propeller, and the scraping plates are movably attached to the inner wall of the buffer tank.
Preferably, the driving group comprises a plurality of angle irons distributed in an annular array, a housing welded at the inner ends of the angle irons, and a motor fixedly arranged in the housing.
Preferably, the discharge pipe is an external expansion reducing pipe with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the top of the housing is a conical surface structure.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
this prevent solid useless rubbing crusher of stifled building sets up the granulation pipe through the output in the buffer tank and is equipped with the air inlet respectively in the both sides of granulation pipe and is responsible for with airing exhaust, can form the stable wind stream that acts on ceramic raw materials granule in narrow and small space with the help of straining a jar and spiral conveying oar, simultaneously, through being equipped with the spacer sleeve in the buffer tank outside, can carry out the preliminary treatment to the ceramic raw materials that atomizes and go out, make it have certain shaping degree, compare traditional spraying granulation, the influence of wind stream to ceramic raw materials granule fashioned has been reduced greatly, ceramic raw materials granule's shaping effect and granule size's homogeneity have been ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the surge tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the granulating tube of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving set according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a buffer tank; 3. a spacer sleeve; 4. a sealing plate; 5. a feed pipe; 6. an atomizing nozzle; 7. a granulating tube; 8. a filter cartridge; 9. an air inlet main pipe; 10. an exhaust main pipe; 11. an air inlet branch pipe; 12. an exhaust branch pipe; 13. a discharge tube; 14. a drive group; 15. screw conveying paddles; 16. a scraper; 17. angle iron; 18. a housing; 19. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer, including frame 1 and erect the buffer tank 2 on frame 1, the welding has the spacer sleeve 3 on the outer wall of buffer tank 2, the top flange of buffer tank 2 is equipped with shrouding 4 and runs through the welding in the middle part of shrouding 4 has inlet pipe 5, the output of inlet pipe 5 extends to in the buffer tank 2 and fixed mounting has atomizer 6, the output flange of buffer tank 2 is equipped with pelleting pipe 7 and is equipped with in pelleting pipe 7 embeds and strains a section of thick bamboo 8, the left and right both sides of pelleting pipe 7 are fixedly connected with air inlet main pipe 9 and are responsible for 10 of airing exhaust respectively, be equipped with air inlet branch pipe 11 and the branch pipe 12 of airing exhaust that feeds through in spacer sleeve 3 on air inlet main pipe 9 and the main pipe 10 of airing exhaust respectively, the bottom flange of pelleting pipe 7 is equipped with discharge pipe 13 and is equipped with drive group 14 in discharge pipe 13 internal mount, drive group 14's output fixed mounting has the spiral conveying oar 15 that extends to pelleting pipe 7 and with section of thick bamboo 8 inner wall looks adaptation.
Based on the arrangement of the structure, the anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer consists of a frame 1, a buffer tank 2, a separation sleeve 3, a sealing plate 4, a granulating tube 5 and a driving group 14, wherein the frame 1 provides structural support for the erection of the buffer tank 2, the granulating tube 5 is connected with the output end of the buffer tank 2 in a flange manner and is internally embedded with a filter cylinder 8, two sides of the outer wall of the granulating tube 5 are respectively provided with an air inlet main tube 9 and an air exhaust main tube 10 for air drying and molding ceramic raw material particles conveyed by a spiral conveying propeller 15, hot air is input by the air inlet main tube 9 and output by the air exhaust main tube 10 in a specific working process, meanwhile, the hot air in the separation sleeve 3 can play a certain drying effect by virtue of the air inlet branch tube 11 and the air exhaust branch tube 12, ceramic raw materials are conveyed along the feed tube 5 and finally atomized in the buffer tank 2 by an atomizing nozzle 6, and under the action of the hot air in the separation sleeve 3, the atomized ceramic raw material is primarily formed, then the primarily formed ceramic raw material particles are driven by a screw conveying propeller 15 to be discharged, in the discharging process, an air inlet main pipe 9 and an air exhaust main pipe 10 act hot air on the primarily formed ceramic raw material particles to finish forming, the anti-blocking building solid waste crusher is provided with a granulating pipe 7 at the output end of a buffer tank 2, the air inlet main pipe 9 and the air exhaust main pipe 10 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the granulating pipe 7, a stable air flow acting on the ceramic raw material particles in a narrow space can be formed by means of a filter cylinder 8 and the screw conveying propeller 15, meanwhile, the atomized ceramic raw material can be pretreated by a separation sleeve 3 outside the buffer tank 2, so that the ceramic raw material has a certain forming degree, compared with the traditional spray granulation, the influence of the air flow on the forming of the ceramic raw material particles is greatly reduced, the forming effect of the ceramic raw material particles and the uniformity of the particle size are ensured.
Further, the output end of the air inlet branch pipe 11 is welded at the top of the outer wall of the isolation sleeve 3, and the input end of the air outlet branch pipe 12 is welded at the bottom of the outer wall of the isolation sleeve 3. Wherein, air inlet branch pipe 11 and exhaust branch pipe 12 cooperate spacer sleeve 3 to form a heat exchange component that supplies buffer tank 2 to preheat in buffer tank 2 outside, can carry out the predrying to the ceramic raw materials granule that is atomizing by atomizer 6 and go out, make its preliminary shaping, adopt the high cloth pipe mode of advancing low out, help the smooth and easy flow of hot-blast.
Further, a plurality of scraping plates 16 distributed in an annular array are welded at the top of the screw conveying paddles 15, and the scraping plates 16 are movably attached to the inner wall of the buffer tank 2. Wherein, the ceramic raw material particles that atomize and go out can be partly dispersed to the inner wall of buffer tank 2 in the whereabouts in-process, can scrape the granule that remains on the inner wall of buffer tank 2 through being provided with scraper blade 16, avoid its accumulation solidification to the massive granule.
Further, the driving unit 14 includes a plurality of angle irons 17 distributed in an annular array, a housing 18 welded to inner ends of the plurality of angle irons 17, and a motor 19 fixedly installed in the housing 18. Wherein, screw conveying oar 15 erects in straining a section of thick bamboo 8, realizes carrying out slow material to preliminary fashioned ceramic raw materials granule to shaping under the hot-blast by air inlet main pipe 9 and the main pipe 10 that airstreams of airing exhaust, and screw conveying oar 15 realizes slow rotation by drive group 14 drive.
Further, the discharge pipe 13 is a flared reducing pipe with a smaller upper part and a larger lower part, and the top of the housing 18 is a conical surface structure. Wherein, screw conveying oar 15 is by setting up the drive group 14 drive in discharge tube 13 and realize rotating, and discharge tube 13 adopts outer flaring structure, can avoid drive group 14 occupation space to influence the efficiency of unloading, and the conical surface structure of housing 18 has ensured the smoothness of unloading, can avoid the residual of ceramic granule raw materials on housing 18.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer is characterized in that: including frame (1) and erect buffer tank (2) on frame (1), the welding has spacer sleeve (3) on the outer wall of buffer tank (2), the top flange of buffer tank (2) is equipped with shrouding (4) and runs through the welding in the middle part of shrouding (4) and has inlet pipe (5), the output of inlet pipe (5) extends to in buffer tank (2) and fixed mounting has atomizer (6), the output flange of buffer tank (2) is equipped with granulation pipe (7) and is equipped with in granulation pipe (7) embedment and strains section of thick bamboo (8), the left and right both sides of granulation pipe (7) are fixedly connected with air inlet main pipe (9) and are responsible for exhaust (10) respectively, be equipped with air inlet branch pipe (11) and branch pipe (12) of airing exhaust that are linked together in spacer sleeve (3) on air inlet main pipe (9) and the main pipe (10) respectively, the bottom flange of granulation pipe (7) is equipped with discharge pipe (13) and is equipped with drive group (14) in the mount of discharge pipe (13), the output end fixed mounting of drive group (14) is equipped with granulation pipe (7) and is equipped with in the inner wall (15) of a section of thick bamboo (8) that stretches into with granulation and is matched with screw (15).
2. The anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the air inlet branch pipe (11) is welded at the top of the outer wall of the isolation sleeve (3), and the input end of the air outlet branch pipe (12) is welded at the bottom of the outer wall of the isolation sleeve (3).
3. The anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top welding of screw conveying oar (15) has a plurality of scraper blade (16) that are annular array and distribute, scraper blade (16) activity laminating is in the inner wall of buffer tank (2).
4. The anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving group (14) comprises a plurality of angle irons (17) distributed in an annular array, a housing (18) welded at the inner ends of the plurality of angle irons (17), and a motor (19) fixedly arranged in the housing (18).
5. The anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the discharging pipe (13) is an outward expansion reducing pipe with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the top of the housing (18) is in a conical surface structure.
CN202320945016.4U 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer Active CN219964803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320945016.4U CN219964803U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320945016.4U CN219964803U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219964803U true CN219964803U (en) 2023-11-07

Family

ID=88581144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320945016.4U Active CN219964803U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Anti-blocking type building solid waste pulverizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219964803U (en)

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