CN219961532U - Automatic stick device that supplies of domestic fungus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi, which relates to the technical field of edible fungi processing and comprises the following components: a mounting frame; two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front part of the bottom end face of the mounting frame; both support plates are rectangular plate-shaped structures; the outer sides of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the two fixing plates are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the outer sides of the two supporting plates; a group of fixing threaded holes are formed in the top end surfaces of the two fixing plates; a feeding frame is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates. After the control panel rotates ninety degrees, the limiting clamping groove is aligned with the position of the limiting clamping block again, so that the limiting clamping block is automatically inserted into the limiting clamping groove to fix the position of the rotating panel, the poking rod can block the fungus sticks which slide down subsequently to perform interval feeding on the fungus sticks, and the problem that the fungus sticks are damaged due to extrusion of the rod inserting barrel on a plurality of fungus sticks in the rod inserting process is solved.

Description

Automatic stick device that supplies of domestic fungus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, in particular to an automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi.

Background

In the edible fungi production process, the preformed hole of the fungus stick is required to be inserted, the staff can conveniently ensure that the continuous operation of the fungus stick can normally use an automatic stick feeding device to feed the fungus stick, the existing automatic stick feeding device is usually composed of a stick feeding track, a fixing frame, a driving hydraulic cylinder and a stick inserting cylinder, the fungus stick is placed on the stick feeding track in the use process, the fungus stick is transported to the lower side of the stick inserting cylinder through the inclined stick feeding track, and then the driving hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the stick inserting cylinder to move downwards so as to insert the fungus stick into a fungus bag.

For example: the utility model discloses an edible fungus package rod pressing mechanism with the application number of CN201721723144.5, in particular relates to an edible fungus package rod pressing mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of edible fungus production equipment and is simple in structure, convenient to use and capable of automatically completing procedures of nest, rod inserting and rod pressing; the utility model is widely used for the insertion rod and the pressing rod of the edible fungus bag.

However, regarding the conventional automatic rod feeding device at present, a large number of fungus rods are usually put into the rod feeding track by staff in the use process to be fed, but in the feeding process, a large number of fungus rods are easily arranged in a close manner due to the fact that the gravity of the fungus rods slides on the rod feeding track which is obliquely arranged, the fungus rods are easily extruded by the rod inserting cylinder in the rod inserting process, so that the fungus rods are damaged, and the subsequent normal use of the fungus rods is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides an automatic edible fungus rod feeding device, which is provided with a poking rod capable of automatically separating fungus rods at intervals, a driving motor is started to drive a driving motor to drive an extrusion cam to rotate, the extrusion cam extrudes a control lug and swings a control rod, so that a limit clamping block is separated from a limit clamping groove, at the moment, under the action of the weight of the fungus rods, the poking rod drives a rotating disc to rotate, so that the fungus rods continuously slide down, meanwhile, the rotating disc can drive the control disc to rotate through a fixed rotating shaft in the rotating process, the limit clamping groove is aligned with the position of the limit clamping block again after the control disc rotates ninety degrees, at the moment, the poking rod can enable the limit clamping block to be automatically inserted into the limit clamping groove along with the rebound of a reset spring to limit and fix the position of the rotating disc, and after the position of the rotating disc is fixed, the poking rod can block the fungus rods which slide down later to feed the fungus rods at intervals, so that only one fungus rod slides to the position of the rod barrel each time in the rod inserting process to carry out rod inserting, the fungus rods in the process of automatically arranging the fungus rods, the efficiency is improved, and practicality is practical.

The utility model provides an automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi, which specifically comprises the following components: a mounting frame; two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front part of the bottom end face of the mounting frame; both support plates are rectangular plate-shaped structures; the outer sides of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the two fixing plates are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the outer sides of the two supporting plates; a group of fixing threaded holes are formed in the top end surfaces of the two fixing plates; a feeding frame is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates; the left end face of the feeding frame is fixedly connected with a first mounting block; a fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first mounting block in the middle; the upper parts of the two supporting plates are connected with a lifting plate in a sliding way.

Optionally, a second mounting block is arranged at the rear part of the first mounting block; the second mounting block is fixedly connected with the left end face of the upper material rack; the top end surface of the second installation block is fixedly connected with a driving motor through bolts; the bottom end surface of the driving motor is coaxially connected with an extrusion cam.

Optionally, a third mounting block is arranged at the rear part of the second mounting block; the third mounting block is fixedly connected with the left end face of the upper material rack; the bottom end surface of the third installation block is rotationally connected with a control rod; the right end face of the control rod is fixedly connected with a control lug in the middle; the control lug is aligned with the position of the extrusion cam; a reset spring is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the control rod in the middle; the end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the left end face of the second mounting block.

Optionally, the front end surface of the control rod is fixedly connected with a limiting clamping block; the lower part of the fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a control panel; four limit clamping grooves are formed in the outer side of the control panel in an annular array shape; the limiting clamping block is inserted into the limiting clamping groove; the upper part of the fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc; the outer side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with four poking rods in an annular array shape.

Optionally, a driving hydraulic cylinder is fastened and connected to the rear part of the top end surface of the mounting frame through bolts; the bottom end surface of the driving hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear part of the top end surface of the lifting plate; the rear end surfaces of the two support plates are provided with a guide chute in the middle; two guide sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the rear part of the lifting plate; the two guide sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected in the two guide sliding grooves; the front part of the lifting plate is centrally provided with a rod inserting cylinder.

Optionally, an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rod inserting cylinder; the bottom end surface of the auxiliary block is contacted with the top end surface of the lifting plate; two groups of mounting sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the top end surface of the lifting plate; a sliding frame is connected in the two groups of installation sliding grooves in a sliding way; the top end surfaces of the two sliding frames are fixedly connected with an operation handle; a group of fixed inserting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sliding frames; the two groups of fixed plug blocks are inserted into the auxiliary block; two connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end surface of the lifting plate; the inner sides of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with a supporting spring; the tail ends of the two supporting springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliding frames.

Advantageous effects

According to the utility model, the fungus sticks can be automatically separated at intervals in the use process, so that only one fungus stick slides down to the position of the stick barrel for stick insertion in the stick insertion process, the fungus sticks are prevented from being closely arranged in the feeding process, the integrity of the fungus sticks is effectively ensured, the stick insertion efficiency of the fungus sticks is improved, the practicability of the automatic stick feeding device is improved, and the automatic stick feeding device can be conveniently and rapidly replaced by a worker.

In addition, make driving motor drive extrusion cam rotate through starting driving motor, make extrusion cam extrusion control lug and make the control lever swing, make spacing fixture block break away from spacing draw-in groove, this moment can make the poking lever drive the rolling disc and rotate under the effect of fungus stick self weight, make fungus stick continue the landing, simultaneously can drive the control panel through fixed pivot at the rolling disc and rotate, can make spacing draw-in groove and the position alignment of spacing fixture block again after the control panel rotates ninety degrees, the poking lever can make spacing fixture block automatic insertion spacing fixed in the spacing draw-in groove with reset spring's resilience at this moment, and then fix the position of rolling disc, can make the poking lever carry out the interval material loading to the fungus stick to follow-up fungus stick after the position of rolling disc is fixed, make at every turn only have a fungus stick landing to the position of a rod section of thick bamboo of inserting to insert the stick, avoid fungus stick in-process of material loading closely arranging, the effectual integrality of guaranteeing the fungus stick, improve the practicality of automatic rod supply device.

In addition, when the abrasion of the rod inserting barrel seriously affects normal use, a worker can pull the operation handle to drive the sliding frame to slide in the installation sliding groove and extrude the supporting spring, the fixed inserting block can be driven to slide in the auxiliary block in the sliding process of the sliding frame, and when the fixed inserting block is completely separated from the auxiliary block, the worker can draw out the rod inserting barrel to replace the rod inserting barrel, so that the operation is simple and quick, the use is more convenient, and the convenience of the automatic rod feeding device is effectively improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at a.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear-view isometric structure of the utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the axially oriented structure of the first mounting block of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an isometric structure of a control disk of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of the lifter plate according to the present utility model.

List of reference numerals

1. A mounting frame; 101. a support plate; 102. a fixing plate; 103. fixing the threaded holes; 104. driving a hydraulic cylinder; 105. a lifting plate; 106. a guide chute; 107. a guide slide block; 108. a rod inserting cylinder; 109. a feeding frame; 110. installing a chute; 111. a carriage; 112. a connecting plate; 113. a support spring; 114. fixing the insert block; 115. an auxiliary block; 116. an operating handle; 117. a first mounting block; 118. fixing the rotating shaft; 119. a rotating disc; 120. a toggle rod; 121. a control panel; 122. a limit clamping groove; 123. a second mounting block; 124. a driving motor; 125. extruding the cam; 126. a third mounting block; 127. a control lever; 128. a control bump; 129. a limit clamping block; 130. and a return spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present utility model more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present utility model. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the meaning common in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts.

Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 6:

the utility model provides an automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi, which comprises: a mounting frame 1;

two support plates 101 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front part of the bottom end surface of the mounting frame 1; both support plates 101 are rectangular plate-like structures; a fixed plate 102 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two support plates 101; the two fixing plates 102 are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the outer sides of the two support plates 101; a group of fixing threaded holes 103 are formed in the top end surfaces of the two fixing plates 102; a feeding frame 109 is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates 101; the left end surface of the feeding frame 109 is fixedly connected with a first mounting block 117; a fixed rotating shaft 118 is rotatably connected in the first mounting block 117 in the middle; a lifting plate 105 is slidably connected to the upper portions of the two support plates 101.

Further, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the rear portion of the first mounting block 117 is provided with a second mounting block 123; the second mounting block 123 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the upper material rack 109; a driving motor 124 is fastened and connected to the top end surface of the second mounting block 123 through bolts; the bottom end surface of the driving motor 124 is coaxially connected with an extrusion cam 125, so that the driving motor 124 drives the extrusion cam 125 to rotate by starting the driving motor 124, and feeding of the subsequent automatic rod feeding device is facilitated by rotation of the extrusion cam 125.

Further, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the rear of the second mounting block 123 is provided with a third mounting block 126; the third mounting block 126 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the upper material rack 109; a control rod 127 is rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the third mounting block 126; a control lug 128 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the control rod 127 in the middle; the control tab 128 is aligned with the position of the compression cam 125; a reset spring 130 is fixedly connected to the center of the top end surface of the control rod 127; the end of the return spring 130 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the second mounting block 123, so that the control protrusion 128 is continuously extruded in the process of rotating the extrusion cam 125, the control protrusion 128 drives the control rod 127 to swing, and the return spring 130 is also stretched in the process of swinging the control rod 127.

In addition, according to the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a limit block 129 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the control lever 127; a control panel 121 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed rotating shaft 118; four limit clamping grooves 122 are formed in the outer side of the control disc 121 in an annular array shape; the limit clamping block 129 is inserted into the limit clamping groove 122; a rotating disc 119 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed rotating shaft 118; the outside of carousel 119 is four toggle rods 120 of annular array form fixedly connected with to when supplying the stick, place the fungus stick in last work or material rest 109, the fungus stick can follow last work or material rest 109 automatic slide, can block the fungus stick in the position of fungus stick landing to toggle rod 120, can make spacing fixture block 129 break away from in spacing draw-in groove 122 in the wobbling in-process of control rod 127, can make toggle rod 120 drive carousel 119 and rotate this moment under the effect of fungus stick self weight, make the fungus stick continue the landing, simultaneously can drive control plate 121 through fixed pivot 118 and rotate at pivoted in-process at carousel 119, can make spacing fixture block 122 align with spacing fixture block 129 again after control plate 121 rotates ninety degrees, at this moment, toggle rod 120 can make spacing fixture block 129 carry out spacing fixed to control plate 121 in spacing fixture block 122 along with the resilience of reset spring 130, and then can make toggle rod 120 block fungus stick to follow-up landing fungus stick after the position of carousel 119 is fixed, the practicality is improved in the position of a fungus stick is guaranteed in the automatic device that the roll of fungus stick is compact, the improvement of the practicality of the fungus stick in the process of inserting the roll of can only in the roll of position of a roll of the fungus stick is guaranteed.

Further, according to the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a driving hydraulic cylinder 104 is screw-fastened to the rear portion of the top end face of the mounting bracket 1; the bottom end surface of the driving hydraulic cylinder 104 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the top end surface of the lifting plate 105; a guide chute 106 is arranged at the center of the rear end surfaces of the two support plates 101; two guide sliding blocks 107 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the rear part of the lifting plate 105; the two guide sliding blocks 107 are respectively and slidably connected in the two guide sliding grooves 106; the front part of the lifting plate 105 is centrally provided with a rod inserting cylinder 108, so that when the fungus rods slide below the rod inserting cylinder 108, the driving hydraulic cylinder 104 is started to drive the hydraulic cylinder 104 to drive the lifting plate 105 to move downwards, the guide sliding block 107 is driven to slide in the guide sliding groove 106 to provide guide for the lifting plate 105 in the moving process of the lifting plate 105, and the rod inserting cylinder 108 is driven to move through the moving of the lifting plate 105 to insert the fungus rods into the fungus bags.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 6, an auxiliary block 115 is fixedly coupled to the upper portion of the stick cartridge 108; the bottom end surface of the auxiliary block 115 contacts the top end surface of the lifting plate 105; two groups of mounting sliding grooves 110 are symmetrically formed in the top end surface of the lifting plate 105; a sliding frame 111 is slidably connected in each of the two sets of mounting sliding grooves 110; the top end surfaces of the two sliding frames 111 are fixedly connected with an operation handle 116; a group of fixed plugs 114 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sliding frames 111; both sets of fixed plugs 114 are plugged into the auxiliary block 115; two connecting plates 112 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end surface of the lifting plate 105; the inner sides of the two connecting plates 112 are fixedly connected with a supporting spring 113; the tail ends of the two supporting springs 113 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliding frames 111, so that when the abrasion of the rod inserting barrel 108 seriously affects the normal use, a worker can pull the operating handle 116 to drive the sliding frames 111 to slide in the mounting sliding grooves 110 and squeeze the supporting springs 113, the fixed inserting block 114 can be driven to slide in the auxiliary block 115 in the sliding process of the sliding frames 111, and when the fixed inserting block 114 is completely separated from the auxiliary block 115, the worker can pull out the rod inserting barrel 108 to replace the rod inserting barrel 108, the operation is simple and quick, the use is more convenient, and the convenience of an automatic rod feeding device is effectively improved.

Specific use and action of the embodiment:

in the process of using the utility model, when rods are supplied, the fungus rods are placed in the feeding frame 109, the fungus rods automatically slide along the feeding frame 109, the fungus rods are blocked when the fungus rods slide to the position of the poking rod 120, the driving motor 124 is started to drive the extrusion cam 125 to rotate by starting the driving motor 124, the control lug 128 is continuously extruded to drive the control rod 127 to swing in the process of rotating the extrusion cam 125, the reset spring 130 is stretched in the process of swinging the control rod 127, the limit clamping block 129 is separated from the limit clamping groove 122 in the process of swinging the control rod 127, at the moment, the poking rod 120 is driven by the weight of the fungus rods to rotate the rotating disc 119, the fungus rods continue sliding, and simultaneously the rotating disc 121 is driven to rotate by the fixed rotating shaft 118 in the process of rotating the rotating disc 119, the limit clamping groove 122 is aligned with the position of the limit clamping block 129 again after the control panel 121 rotates ninety degrees, at the moment, the toggle rod 120 can enable the limit clamping block 129 to be automatically inserted into the limit clamping groove 122 along with the rebound of the reset spring 130 to limit and fix the control panel 121, and then fix the position of the rotating panel 119, after the position of the rotating panel 119 is fixed, the toggle rod 120 can enable the fungus sticks sliding off subsequently to block and feed the fungus sticks at intervals, so that only one fungus stick slides to the position of the plunger barrel 108 for plunger in the process of plunger rod feeding each time, the close arrangement of the fungus sticks in the process of feeding is avoided, the completeness of the fungus sticks is effectively ensured, the plunger rod efficiency of the fungus stick feeding device is improved, the practicability of the automatic rod feeding device is improved, when the fungus sticks slide to the lower part of the plunger barrel 108, the driving hydraulic cylinder 104 is started to drive the lifting plate 105 to move downwards, the guide slide block 107 is driven to slide in the guide sliding groove 106 to provide guide for the lifting plate 105 in the process of moving the lifting plate 105, the rod inserting cylinder 108 is driven to move through the movement of the lifting plate 105 to insert a fungus rod into a fungus bag, when the abrasion of the rod inserting cylinder 108 seriously affects normal use, a worker can pull the operation handle 116 to drive the sliding frame 111 to slide in the installation sliding groove 110 and squeeze the supporting spring 113, the fixed inserting block 114 can be driven to slide in the auxiliary block 115 in the sliding process of the sliding frame 111, when the fixed inserting block 114 is completely separated from the auxiliary block 115, the worker can draw out the rod inserting cylinder 108 to replace the rod inserting cylinder 108, the operation is simple and quick, the convenience of the automatic rod feeding device is more convenient to use, and the worker can conveniently connect the automatic rod feeding device with the fungus bag machine through the setting of the fixed threaded hole 103.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic stick device that supplies of domestic fungus, characterized by comprising: a mounting frame (1); two support plates (101) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front part of the bottom end surface of the mounting frame (1); both the supporting plates (101) are of rectangular plate-shaped structures; the outer sides of the two supporting plates (101) are fixedly connected with a fixing plate (102); the two fixing plates (102) are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the outer sides of the two supporting plates (101); a group of fixing threaded holes (103) are formed in the top end surfaces of the two fixing plates (102); a feeding frame (109) is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates (101); the left end face of the feeding frame (109) is fixedly connected with a first mounting block (117); a fixed rotating shaft (118) is rotatably connected in the first mounting block (117) in the middle; the upper parts of the two supporting plates (101) are connected with a lifting plate (105) in a sliding way.

2. An automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: a second mounting block (123) is arranged at the rear part of the first mounting block (117); the second mounting block (123) is fixedly connected with the left end face of the upper material rack (109); a driving motor (124) is fastened and connected to the top end surface of the second mounting block (123) through bolts; the bottom end surface of the driving motor (124) is coaxially connected with an extrusion cam (125).

3. An automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi according to claim 2, wherein: a third mounting block (126) is arranged at the rear part of the second mounting block (123); the third mounting block (126) is fixedly connected with the left end face of the upper material rack (109); the bottom end surface of the third installation block (126) is rotatably connected with a control rod (127); a control lug (128) is fixedly connected with the right end face of the control rod (127) at the center; the control cam (128) is aligned with the position of the pressing cam (125); a reset spring (130) is fixedly connected with the center of the top end surface of the control rod (127); the tail end of the reset spring (130) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the second mounting block (123).

4. An automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi according to claim 3, wherein: the front end surface of the control rod (127) is fixedly connected with a limit clamping block (129); the lower part of the fixed rotating shaft (118) is fixedly connected with a control panel (121); four limit clamping grooves (122) are formed in the outer side of the control panel (121) in an annular array shape; the limit clamping block (129) is inserted into the limit clamping groove (122); the upper part of the fixed rotating shaft (118) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (119); four toggle rods (120) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disc (119) in an annular array shape.

5. An automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: the rear part of the top end surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a driving hydraulic cylinder (104) through bolts; the bottom end surface of the driving hydraulic cylinder (104) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the top end surface of the lifting plate (105); the rear end surfaces of the two support plates (101) are provided with a guide chute (106) in the middle; two guide sliding blocks (107) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the rear part of the lifting plate (105); the two guide sliding blocks (107) are respectively and slidably connected in the two guide sliding grooves (106); the front part of the lifting plate (105) is centrally provided with a rod inserting cylinder (108).

6. An automatic stick feeding device for edible fungi according to claim 5, wherein: an auxiliary block (115) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rod inserting cylinder (108); the bottom end surface of the auxiliary block (115) is contacted with the top end surface of the lifting plate (105); two groups of mounting sliding grooves (110) are symmetrically formed in the top end surface of the lifting plate (105); a sliding frame (111) is connected in the two groups of mounting sliding grooves (110) in a sliding way; the top end surfaces of the two sliding frames (111) are fixedly connected with an operation handle (116); a group of fixed plug blocks (114) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sliding frames (111); the two groups of fixed plug blocks (114) are inserted into the auxiliary block (115); two connecting plates (112) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end surface of the lifting plate (105); the inner sides of the two connecting plates (112) are fixedly connected with a supporting spring (113); the tail ends of the two supporting springs (113) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliding frames (111).