CN219960833U - A bone conduction vibrator with electrode bottom wiring - Google Patents
A bone conduction vibrator with electrode bottom wiring Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电极底部接线的骨传导振子,包括盖体、振子机构和电极片,所述的盖体盖设于振子机构上方,所述电极片设置于振子机构上,所述的电极片固定连接于振子机构中,该电极片向下延伸、穿过振子机构后显露于振子机构的底面。本实用新型的电极片直接向下延伸显露于振子机构的底面,无需自盖体表面伸出,这样就无需在盖体表面开设过线槽,也无需使用密封胶密封,不仅简化制造工艺,并且可提高产品的防水性能。同时,导线直接与显露于振子机构的底面电极片焊接,其减少了导线的长度,减少能量损耗。
The utility model discloses a bone conduction vibrator with electrode bottom wiring, which includes a cover body, a vibrator mechanism and an electrode piece. The cover body is arranged above the vibrator mechanism, and the electrode piece is arranged on the vibrator mechanism. The electrode sheet is fixedly connected to the vibrator mechanism. The electrode sheet extends downward, passes through the vibrator mechanism, and is exposed on the bottom surface of the vibrator mechanism. The electrode sheet of the present invention directly extends downward and is exposed on the bottom surface of the vibrator mechanism without protruding from the surface of the cover. This eliminates the need to open wire grooves on the surface of the cover and the use of sealants for sealing, which not only simplifies the manufacturing process, but also It can improve the waterproof performance of the product. At the same time, the wires are directly welded to the bottom electrode sheet exposed on the vibrator mechanism, which reduces the length of the wires and reduces energy loss.
Description
技术领域:Technical areas:
本实用新型涉及耳机产品技术领域,特指一种电极底部接线的骨传导振子及骨传导耳机。The utility model relates to the technical field of earphone products, in particular to a bone conduction vibrator with electrode bottom connections and a bone conduction earphone.
背景技术:Background technique:
骨传导耳机通常包括两个耳机主体以及连接两个耳机主体的后挂组件。耳机主体包括固定连接在一起耳挂组件和机芯部,其中机芯部作为骨传导耳机的核心部件,在使用过程中需要与用户头部的皮肤表面接触。在机芯内部设置有骨传导振子,骨传导振子令耳机主体的皮肤接触区域产生骨导声。Bone conduction headphones usually include two headphone bodies and a back-hanging component that connects the two headphone bodies. The main body of the earphone includes an earhook component and a movement part that are fixedly connected together. The movement part is the core component of the bone conduction earphone and needs to be in contact with the skin surface of the user's head during use. A bone conduction vibrator is installed inside the movement, and the bone conduction vibrator generates bone conduction sound in the skin contact area of the headphone body.
骨传导振子的工作原理为:音频信号转换为电信号后将通过连接线传输至骨传导振子中,从而驱动骨传导振子中振子机构产生相对应的振动。骨传导振子电极端与外部的连接线之间需要通过焊接方式进行电性连接,见图1所示,通常采用的方式为:从骨传导振子4中引出的电极41,电极41由骨传导振子4的前腔伸入,然后将电极41与外部连接线43进行焊接。在焊接时,连接线43为了与电极41连接,需要在构成前腔的盖体40表面开设一个过线槽42,连接线43由过线槽42穿过。这种方案存在的缺陷是:The working principle of the bone conduction vibrator is: after the audio signal is converted into an electrical signal, it is transmitted to the bone conduction vibrator through the connecting wire, thereby driving the vibrator mechanism in the bone conduction vibrator to produce corresponding vibrations. The electrode end of the bone conduction vibrator and the external connecting wire need to be electrically connected through welding, as shown in Figure 1. The usually used method is: the electrode 41 is led out from the bone conduction vibrator 4. The electrode 41 is formed by the bone conduction vibrator. 4 is extended into the front cavity, and then the electrode 41 and the external connection wire 43 are welded. During welding, in order to connect the connecting wire 43 to the electrode 41, a wire groove 42 needs to be opened on the surface of the cover 40 constituting the front cavity, and the connecting wire 43 passes through the wire groove 42. The shortcomings of this solution are:
1.为了密封过线槽,通常需要在过线槽42内注入密封胶,这样就容易造成漏胶,引起振子机构的高频不良。1. In order to seal the wire trough, it is usually necessary to inject sealant into the wire trough 42, which may easily cause glue leakage and cause high-frequency failure of the vibrator mechanism.
2.当为了避免密封胶注入过多,减少用量时又会出现密封不良问题。2. When the amount of sealant is reduced to avoid injecting too much sealant, poor sealing will occur.
3.即便是在过线槽中注入密封胶,但是还是可能形成密封不严,导致进水的问题。3. Even if sealant is injected into the wire trough, the seal may not be tight enough, leading to water intrusion.
4.骨传导耳机中,整个骨传导振子与耳挂组件连接时,耳挂组件通常是连接于骨传导振子的后侧,这样一来连接线43就必须从盖体40侧面绕过,导致连接线43较长,能量损失较大。4. In bone conduction earphones, when the entire bone conduction vibrator is connected to the earhook assembly, the earhook assembly is usually connected to the back of the bone conduction vibrator. In this way, the connecting wire 43 must be bypassed from the side of the cover 40, causing the connection Line 43 is longer and causes greater energy loss.
基于上述原因,本发明人提出以下技术方案。Based on the above reasons, the inventor proposes the following technical solutions.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题就在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种电极底部接线的骨传导振子。The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a bone conduction vibrator with electrode bottom connections.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了下述技术方案:一种电极底部接线的骨传导振子,该骨传导振子包括:盖体、振子机构和电极片,所述的盖体盖设于振子机构上方,所述电极片设置于振子机构上,所述的电极片固定连接于振子机构中,该电极片向下延伸、穿过振子机构后显露于振子机构的底面。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: a bone conduction vibrator with electrode bottom wiring. The bone conduction vibrator includes: a cover body, a vibrator mechanism and an electrode sheet. The cover body covers the vibrator. Above the mechanism, the electrode sheet is arranged on the vibrator mechanism. The electrode sheet is fixedly connected to the vibrator mechanism. The electrode sheet extends downward, passes through the vibrator mechanism and is exposed on the bottom surface of the vibrator mechanism.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的振子机构包括:弹簧片、环形侧板、磁路机构、连接部和底罩,所述的弹簧片固定在环形侧板端口内缘,所述的磁路机构位于环形侧板与底罩配合形成的腔体内;所述的连接部位于磁路机构和弹簧片之间;所述的电极片与连接部固定连接,且电极片向下延伸穿过磁路机构及底罩后显露于底罩的底面。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the vibrator mechanism includes: a spring piece, an annular side plate, a magnetic circuit mechanism, a connecting part and a bottom cover, the spring piece is fixed on the inner edge of the annular side plate port, and the The magnetic circuit mechanism is located in the cavity formed by the annular side plate and the bottom cover; the connecting part is located between the magnetic circuit mechanism and the spring piece; the electrode piece is fixedly connected to the connecting part, and the electrode piece extends downward through The magnetic circuit mechanism and the bottom cover are exposed on the bottom surface of the bottom cover.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的底罩上对应电极片的位置开设有第一通孔。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a first through hole is opened on the bottom cover at a position corresponding to the electrode sheet.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的连接部的上端面上设置有定位柱体,所述的弹簧片上开设有供定位柱体穿过的连接孔。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a positioning cylinder is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting part, and a connecting hole is opened in the spring piece for the positioning cylinder to pass through.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,位于所述腔体内的磁路机构包括:磁体以及线圈,所述的线圈连接在连接部上,并且线圈环绕于磁体外围。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the magnetic circuit mechanism located in the cavity includes: a magnet and a coil, the coil is connected to the connecting part, and the coil surrounds the periphery of the magnet.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的磁体上开设有供电极片穿过的第二通孔。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the magnet is provided with a second through hole through which the electrode piece passes.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的盖体上表面成型有一凹槽,于凹槽内开设有供定位柱体穿过的定位通孔。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a groove is formed on the upper surface of the cover body, and a positioning through hole is opened in the groove for the positioning cylinder to pass through.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述电极片包括:呈直条状的主体和与主体一体成型的折弯部。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the electrode sheet includes: a straight main body and a bent portion integrally formed with the main body.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的电极片设置有两个,且两个电极片采用模内成型方式与连接部固为一体。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, there are two electrode sheets, and the two electrode sheets are integrated with the connecting portion by in-mold molding.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,该骨传导振子设置于骨传导耳机中,骨传导耳机中电路通过焊接方式与显露于振子机构的底面的电极片电性连接。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the bone conduction vibrator is arranged in a bone conduction earphone, and the circuit in the bone conduction earphone is electrically connected to the electrode sheet exposed on the bottom surface of the vibrator mechanism through welding.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:本实用新型的电极片直接向下延伸显露于振子机构的底面,无需自盖体表面伸出,这样就无需在盖体表面开设过线槽,也无需使用密封胶密封,不仅简化制造工艺,并且可提高产品的防水性能。同时,导线直接与显露于振子机构的底面电极片焊接,其减少了导线的长度,减少能量损耗。After adopting the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the electrode sheet of the present utility model extends directly downward and is exposed on the bottom surface of the vibrator mechanism without protruding from the surface of the cover, so that there is no need to There are wire troughs on the surface of the body, and there is no need to use sealants for sealing, which not only simplifies the manufacturing process, but also improves the waterproof performance of the product. At the same time, the wires are directly welded to the bottom electrode sheet exposed on the vibrator mechanism, which reduces the length of the wires and reduces energy loss.
附图说明:Picture description:
图1是现有骨传导振子的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional bone conduction vibrator;
图2是本实用新型的立体图;Figure 2 is a perspective view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型另一视角的立体图;Figure 3 is a perspective view of the utility model from another perspective;
图4是本实用新型的剖视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型的立体分解图。Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the utility model.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合具体实施例和附图对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.
本实用新型为一种电极底部接线的骨传导振子。见图1至图5所示,本实用新型的骨传导振子100包括:盖体1、振子机构和电极片3,所述的盖体1盖设于振子机构上方,所述电极片3设置于振子机构上.The utility model is a bone conduction vibrator with electrode bottom wiring. As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the bone conduction vibrator 100 of the present invention includes: a cover body 1, a vibrator mechanism and an electrode sheet 3. The cover body 1 is disposed above the vibrator mechanism, and the electrode sheet 3 is disposed on On the vibrator mechanism.
结合图4、图5所示,所述的振子机构包括:弹簧片20、环形侧板21、磁路机构22、连接部23和底罩24。所述的弹簧片20固定在环形侧板21端口内缘。具体而言,弹簧片20的边缘与环形侧板21的内缘固定连接。于弹簧片20的边缘形成有若干的凸起,这些凸起插入环形侧板21端口处内缘中。二者连接方式可采用模内一体成型的方式制作,令弹簧片20与环形侧板21固为一体。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the vibrator mechanism includes: a spring piece 20 , an annular side plate 21 , a magnetic circuit mechanism 22 , a connecting part 23 and a bottom cover 24 . The spring piece 20 is fixed on the inner edge of the port of the annular side plate 21. Specifically, the edge of the spring leaf 20 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the annular side plate 21 . A number of protrusions are formed on the edge of the spring leaf 20, and these protrusions are inserted into the inner edge of the port of the annular side plate 21. The connection method between the two can be made by one-piece molding, so that the spring piece 20 and the annular side plate 21 are solidly integrated.
所述的磁路机构22位于环形侧板21与底罩24配合形成的腔体221内。该磁路机构22包括:磁体222以及线圈223,所述的线圈223连接在连接部23的外缘处,并且线圈223环绕于磁体222外围。The magnetic circuit mechanism 22 is located in the cavity 221 formed by the cooperation between the annular side plate 21 and the bottom cover 24 . The magnetic circuit mechanism 22 includes: a magnet 222 and a coil 223. The coil 223 is connected at the outer edge of the connecting part 23, and the coil 223 surrounds the periphery of the magnet 222.
为了供电极片3穿过,所述的底罩24上对应电极片3的位置开设有第一通孔241。所述的磁体222上开设有供电极片3穿过的第二通孔2221。In order to pass the electrode sheet 3 through, a first through hole 241 is opened in the bottom cover 24 at a position corresponding to the electrode sheet 3 . The magnet 222 is provided with a second through hole 2221 for the electrode piece 3 to pass through.
所述的连接部23位于磁路机构22和弹簧片20之间,连接部23的上端面上设置有定位柱体231,所述的弹簧片20上开设有供定位柱体231穿过的连接孔201。所述的盖体1上表面成型有一凹槽11,于凹槽11内开设有供定位柱体231穿过的定位通孔111。The connecting part 23 is located between the magnetic circuit mechanism 22 and the spring piece 20. The upper end surface of the connecting part 23 is provided with a positioning cylinder 231. The spring piece 20 is provided with a connection for the positioning cylinder 231 to pass through. Hole 201. A groove 11 is formed on the upper surface of the cover 1 , and a positioning through hole 111 for the positioning cylinder 231 to pass through is opened in the groove 11 .
所述的电极片3设置有两个,作为正负电极。每个电极片3包括:呈直条状的主体30和与主体30一体成型的折弯部31。电极片3采用模内成型方式与连接部23固为一体,由于折弯部31的存在,可以保证电极片3与连接部23直接的连接稳固,不会脱落。电极片3与线圈223通过电性连接。所述的电极片3向下延伸穿过磁路机构22及底罩24后显露于底罩24的底面。There are two electrode sheets 3 as positive and negative electrodes. Each electrode sheet 3 includes: a straight main body 30 and a bent portion 31 integrally formed with the main body 30 . The electrode sheet 3 is integrated with the connecting portion 23 by in-mold molding. Due to the existence of the bent portion 31, it can be ensured that the electrode sheet 3 and the connecting portion 23 are directly connected firmly and will not fall off. The electrode sheet 3 and the coil 223 are electrically connected. The electrode sheet 3 extends downward through the magnetic circuit mechanism 22 and the bottom cover 24 and is exposed on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 24 .
本实用新型用于骨传导耳机中时,骨传导耳机中电路通过焊接方式与显露于振子机构的底面的电极片3电性连接。具体而言,可通过导线将骨传导耳机中电路板与作为正负电极的两个电极片3进行焊接。When the utility model is used in a bone conduction earphone, the circuit in the bone conduction earphone is electrically connected to the electrode sheet 3 exposed on the bottom surface of the vibrator mechanism through welding. Specifically, the circuit board in the bone conduction earphone and the two electrode sheets 3 serving as the positive and negative electrodes can be welded through wires.
本实用新型的电极片直接向下延伸显露于振子机构的底面,无需自盖体表面伸出,这样就无需在盖体表面开设过线槽,也无需使用密封胶密封,可以提高产品的防水性能。同时,导线直接与显露于振子机构的底面电极片3焊接,其减少了导线的长度。The electrode sheet of the present utility model directly extends downward and is exposed on the bottom surface of the vibrator mechanism without protruding from the surface of the cover body. This eliminates the need to open wire grooves on the surface of the cover body and does not need to be sealed with sealant, which can improve the waterproof performance of the product. . At the same time, the wires are directly welded to the bottom electrode sheet 3 exposed on the vibrator mechanism, which reduces the length of the wires.
当然,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并非来限制本实用新型实施范围,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所述构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本实用新型申请专利范围内。Of course, the above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the structure, features and principles described in the patent application scope of the present utility model are should be included in the patent scope of this utility model.
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