CN219956979U - Soil treatment sampling device - Google Patents
Soil treatment sampling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219956979U CN219956979U CN202321413629.XU CN202321413629U CN219956979U CN 219956979 U CN219956979 U CN 219956979U CN 202321413629 U CN202321413629 U CN 202321413629U CN 219956979 U CN219956979 U CN 219956979U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sampling tube
- rigid coupling
- soil
- shaft sleeve
- slider
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
A soil remediation sampling apparatus comprising: the base, base top rigid coupling has two pole setting, two pole setting top rigid coupling has the cross brace, pole setting sliding connection has the slider, the slider rigid coupling has the unit head, unit head output shaft rigid coupling has first belt pulley, slider spiro union has the screw rod, screw rod top rotates to be connected and wears out in the cross brace, the screw rod top is equipped with the rim plate, the slider rigid coupling has supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism rotates to be connected with driven mechanism, the unit head drives driven mechanism rotates, driven mechanism bottom rigid coupling has a sampling tube, driven mechanism sliding connection has the soil retaining mechanism, soil retaining mechanism one end penetrates to in the sampling tube. The axle sleeve sliding connection who has at sampling tube top rigid coupling has the slide bar in this device, and the bolt is fixed back with axle sleeve and slide bar, and the broken soil awl then can be in the deep drilling of soil along with the sampling tube when sealing the sampling tube opening, avoids the soil of other degree of depth to get into in the sampling tube.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling, in particular to a soil treatment sampling device.
Background
Soil pollution control is an activity of preventing soil from being polluted and improving and treating the polluted soil, and soil protection is mainly performed. The important point of prevention is to control the concentration and total amount of various pollution source emissions; the agricultural water is monitored and supervised frequently to meet the water quality standard of farmland irrigation, and the soil is required to be sampled and collected in the soil treatment process, so that a soil treatment sampling device is required; if CN213068238U discloses a sampling device for environmental soil pollution treatment, including sampling mechanism and stabilizing mean, sampling mechanism includes the sleeve, threaded slot has all been seted up to the both sides of sleeve bottom, telescopic bottom inserts and installs the sampling tube, the dead lever has all been inserted on the top of sampling tube both sides, and the one side that two dead levers kept away from each other all runs through threaded slot and extends to the outside, the both sides on sampling tube top all fixed mounting has fixed drum, the through-hole has been seted up on telescopic top, and square slot has been seted up on the both sides of through-hole, the bull stick has been installed through the through-hole insertion in telescopic top, telescopic inside fixed mounting has fixed disc, the second carousel has been installed through the pivot embedding to the top of fixed disc, the recess has been seted up on the top of second carousel, and square slot has all been seted up to the both sides of recess, the stopper is all fixedly installed to the bottom of bull stick, the bottom fixed disk of bull stick inserts the inside fixed disc of recess has the connecting rod, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod has first carousel, and fixed drum all runs through first carousel. The bottom of the sampling tube in the device is provided with an opening, a sealing device is not arranged, in the sampling process, if the soil with the specified depth is taken, the soil with the specified depth can be sampled only after being cleaned for a plurality of times by the sampling device in order to avoid mixing of the soil with other depths, and the soil with the specified depth can not be sampled once, so that the sampling efficiency of sampling work is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the conditions, and aims to provide a soil treatment sampling device which can prevent soil at other depths from being mixed in and simultaneously sample the soil at the designated depth at one time, so that the working efficiency is improved.
A soil remediation sampling apparatus comprising: the base, base top rigid coupling has two pole setting, two pole setting top rigid coupling has the cross brace, pole setting sliding connection has the slider, the slider rigid coupling has the unit head, unit head output shaft rigid coupling has first belt pulley, slider spiro union has the screw rod, screw rod top rotates to be connected and wears out in the cross brace, the screw rod top is equipped with the rim plate, the slider rigid coupling has supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism rotates to be connected with driven mechanism, the unit head drives driven mechanism rotates, driven mechanism bottom rigid coupling has a sampling tube, driven mechanism sliding connection has the soil retaining mechanism, soil retaining mechanism one end penetrates to in the sampling tube.
Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a support and a bearing, the support is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the other end of the support, and the rotation plane of the bearing is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding block.
Further, the driven mechanism comprises a second belt pulley and a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is of a hollow pipe-shaped structure, the second belt pulley is sleeved outside the shaft sleeve, and the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt.
Further, the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the bearing inner ring, the top end of the shaft sleeve protrudes out of the top end of the bearing, and a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the top end of the shaft sleeve.
Further, the sampling tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shaft sleeve, a second through hole is formed in the center of the top of the sampling tube, the second through hole is coaxial with the shaft sleeve, an opening is formed in the bottom of the sampling tube, and a first helical blade is arranged on the side wall of the sampling tube.
Further, the soil retaining mechanism comprises a sliding rod and a broken cone, wherein the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the broken cone, and the broken cone is a cone with a downward tip.
Further, the sliding rod is embedded in the shaft sleeve in a sliding mode, the top end of the sliding rod penetrates out of the shaft sleeve, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a handle, a threaded hole is formed in the top end of the side wall of the sliding rod, a bolt is connected to the threaded hole in a threaded mode, and the bolt penetrates through the first through hole in a sliding mode.
Further, the bottom end of the sliding rod penetrates out of the second through hole, the broken earth cone slides along the inner wall of the sampling tube, a second helical blade is arranged on the side wall of the broken earth cone, and the diameter of the large circular surface of the broken earth cone corresponds to the caliber of the opening.
Further, the first helical blade and the second helical blade rotate in the same direction.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) in this device, sampling tube top rigid coupling has the axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve passes through power drive rotation, and simultaneously, sliding connection has the slide bar in the axle sleeve, and the broken earth awl of slide bar bottom rigid coupling slides and imbeds in the sampling tube, and the opening of sampling tube bottom can be lived to broken earth awl, and after fixing each other with axle sleeve and slide bar through the bolt, broken earth awl then can be in the deep drilling of soil along with the sampling tube when sealing the sampling tube opening, in avoiding the soil of other degree of depth to get into the sampling tube, once only reaches the appointed degree of depth and takes a sample to reduce the sampling efficiency of sampling work.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil remediation sampling apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a cutaway view of a portion of the mechanism of the soil remediation sampling apparatus.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a vertical rod; 12. a cross brace; 13. a slide block; 14. a screw; 15. a wheel disc; 2. a power head; 21. a first pulley; 3. a support mechanism; 31. a bracket; 32. a bearing; 4. a driven mechanism; 41. a second pulley; 42. a shaft sleeve; 421. a first through hole; 5. a sampling tube; 51. a second through hole; 52. an opening; 53. a first helical blade; 6. a soil retaining mechanism; 61. a slide bar; 611. a handle; 612. a bolt; 62. a broken earth cone; 621. and a second helical blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Specific examples:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a soil remediation sampling apparatus is characterized by comprising: the base 1, base 1 top rigid coupling has two pole setting 11 that are parallel to each other, two pole setting 11 top rigid couplings have cross brace 12, pole setting 11 sliding connection has slider 13, slider 13 rigid coupling has unit head 2, unit head 2 output axle head rigid coupling has first belt pulley 21, slider 13 spiro union has screw rod 14, screw rod 14 top rotates to be connected and wears out in cross brace 12, screw rod 14 top is equipped with rim plate 15, slider 13 rigid coupling has supporting mechanism 3, supporting mechanism 3 rotates to be connected with follower 4, unit head 2 drives follower 4 and rotates, follower 4 bottom rigid coupling has a sampling tube 5, follower 4 sliding connection has retaining mechanism 6, retaining mechanism 6 one end penetrates into in the sampling tube 5.
The supporting mechanism 3 includes a bracket 31 and a bearing 32, wherein the bracket 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 13, the other end of the bracket 31 is fixedly connected to an outer ring of the bearing 32, and a rotation plane of the bearing 32 is perpendicular to a sliding direction of the slider 13.
The driven mechanism 4 comprises a second belt pulley 41 and a shaft sleeve 42, the shaft sleeve 42 is of a hollow tubular structure, the second belt pulley 41 is fixed outside the shaft sleeve 42, the second belt pulley 41 is connected with the first belt pulley 21 in a belt mode, the shaft sleeve 42 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 32, the top end of the shaft sleeve 42 protrudes out of the top end of the bearing 32, and a first through hole 421 is formed in the side wall of the top end of the shaft sleeve 42.
The sampling tube 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shaft sleeve 42, a second through hole 51 is formed in the center of the top of the sampling tube 5, the second through hole 51 is coaxial with the shaft sleeve 42, an opening 52 is formed in the bottom of the sampling tube 5, and a first helical blade 53 is arranged on the side wall of the sampling tube 5.
The soil retaining mechanism 6 comprises a slide bar 61 and a broken cone 62, wherein the slide bar 61 is fixedly connected to the top end of the broken cone 62, the broken cone 62 is a cone with a downward tip, the slide bar 61 is slidably embedded in the shaft sleeve 42, the top end of the slide bar 61 penetrates out of the shaft sleeve 42, the top end of the slide bar 61 is fixedly connected with a handle 611, the top end of the side wall of the slide bar 61 is provided with a threaded hole, a bolt 612 is screwed in the threaded hole, the bolt 612 slides through the first through hole 421, the bolt 612 is used for limiting the slide bar 61 and the shaft sleeve 42 to synchronously rotate, the bottom end of the slide bar 61 penetrates out of the second through hole 51, the broken cone 62 slides up and down along the inner wall of the sampling tube 5, the side wall of the broken cone 62 is provided with a second spiral blade 621, the large circle diameter of the broken cone 62 corresponds to the caliber of the opening 52, and the rotation directions of the first spiral blade 53 and the second spiral blade 621 are the same.
In this device, when the big round surface of broken earth awl 62 seals the opening 52 of sampling tube 5, bolt 612 just can pass first through-hole 421 and spiro union in the screw hole on slide bar 61 lateral wall top, in this device, sampling tube 5 top rigid coupling has axle sleeve 42, axle sleeve 42 passes through power drive rotation, simultaneously, sliding connection has slide bar 61 in axle sleeve 42, the broken earth awl 62 sliding embedding of slide bar 61 bottom rigid coupling is in sampling tube 5, broken earth awl 62 can block the opening 52 of sampling tube 5 bottom, fix back each other with axle sleeve 42 and slide bar 61 through bolt 612, broken earth awl 62 then can be in the deep drilling of soil along with sampling tube 5 when sealing sampling tube 5 opening 52, avoid the soil of other degree of depth to get into sampling tube 5, once only reach the appointed degree of depth and take a sample, thereby reduce the sampling efficiency of sampling work.
Before the sampling device samples, the sliding rod 61 is firstly required to be screwed downwards to the large round surface of the broken cone 62 relative to the sampling tube 5 through the rotary handle 611 to close the opening 52, the bolt 612 passes through the first through hole 421 and is screwed into the threaded hole of the sliding rod 61, the power head 2 is started at the moment, the power head 2 drives the shaft sleeve 42 to rotate, meanwhile, the shaft sleeve 42 drives the sampling tube 5 and the broken cone 62 to simultaneously rotate, the wheel disc 15 is rotated, the sliding block 13 moves downwards, meanwhile, the rotating broken cone 62 and the sampling tube 5 penetrate deep into soil, when the specified sampling depth is reached, the bolt 612 is removed after the power head 2 is stopped, the restriction of the shaft sleeve 42 on the sliding rod 61 is released, the power head 2 is started, the power head 2 drives the drilling tube to rotate through the shaft sleeve 42, at the moment, the broken cone 62 interferes with the bottom soil, the broken cone 62 is static relative to the soil, the rotating shaft sleeve 42 moves downwards along with the relatively static sliding rod 61, and at the moment, the soil enters the sampling tube 5 to finish the soil sampling work.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A soil remediation sampling device, comprising: base (1), base (1) top rigid coupling has two pole setting (11), two pole setting (11) top rigid coupling has cross brace (12), pole setting (11) sliding connection has slider (13), slider (13) rigid coupling has unit head (2), unit head (2) output shaft rigid coupling has first belt pulley (21), slider (13) spiro union has screw rod (14), screw rod (14) top rotates to be connected and wears in cross brace (12), screw rod (14) top is equipped with rim plate (15), slider (13) rigid coupling has supporting mechanism (3), supporting mechanism (3) rotate and are connected with driven mechanism (4), unit head (2) drive driven mechanism (4) rotate, driven mechanism (4) bottom rigid coupling has sampling tube (5), driven mechanism (4) sliding connection has soil retaining mechanism (6), soil retaining mechanism (6) one end penetrates extremely in sampling tube (5).
2. The soil remediation sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a support (31) and a bearing (32), wherein the support (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (13), an outer ring of the bearing (32) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support (31), and a rotating plane of the bearing (32) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding block (13).
3. The soil remediation sampling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the driven mechanism (4) comprises a second belt pulley (41) and a shaft sleeve (42), the shaft sleeve (42) is of a hollow pipe-shaped structure, the second belt pulley (41) is sleeved outside the shaft sleeve (42), and the second belt pulley (41) is connected with the first belt pulley (21) in a belt mode.
4. A soil remediation sampling apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the shaft sleeve (42) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (32), the top end of the shaft sleeve (42) protrudes out of the top end of the bearing (32), and a first through hole (421) is formed in the side wall of the top end of the shaft sleeve (42).
5. The soil remediation sampling apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the sampling tube (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shaft sleeve (42), a second through hole (51) is formed in the center of the top of the sampling tube (5), the second through hole (51) is coaxial with the shaft sleeve (42), an opening (52) is formed in the bottom of the sampling tube (5), and a first spiral blade (53) is arranged on the side wall of the sampling tube (5).
6. The soil remediation sampling apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the soil retaining mechanism (6) comprises a sliding rod (61) and a broken cone (62), wherein the sliding rod (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the broken cone (62), and the broken cone (62) is a cone with a downward tip.
7. The soil remediation sampling apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the sliding rod (61) is slidably embedded in the shaft sleeve (42), the top end of the sliding rod (61) penetrates out of the shaft sleeve (42), a handle (611) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod (61), a threaded hole is formed in the top end of the side wall of the sliding rod (61), a bolt (612) is screwed into the threaded hole, and the bolt (612) slidably penetrates through the first through hole (421).
8. The soil remediation sampling apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the bottom end of the sliding rod (61) penetrates out of the second through hole (51), the ground breaking cone (62) slides along the inner wall of the sampling tube (5), a second spiral blade (621) is arranged on the side wall of the ground breaking cone (62), and the diameter of the large circular surface of the ground breaking cone (62) corresponds to the caliber of the opening (52).
9. The soil remediation sampling apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the first spiral blade (53) and the second spiral blade (621) rotate in the same direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321413629.XU CN219956979U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Soil treatment sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321413629.XU CN219956979U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Soil treatment sampling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219956979U true CN219956979U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88538273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321413629.XU Active CN219956979U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Soil treatment sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219956979U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-06 CN CN202321413629.XU patent/CN219956979U/en active Active
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