CN219956675U - Steel bar weight deviation detection device - Google Patents
Steel bar weight deviation detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219956675U CN219956675U CN202320735804.0U CN202320735804U CN219956675U CN 219956675 U CN219956675 U CN 219956675U CN 202320735804 U CN202320735804 U CN 202320735804U CN 219956675 U CN219956675 U CN 219956675U
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- rectangular plate
- steel bars
- distance
- weight deviation
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a steel bar weight deviation detection device, which comprises: the device comprises a cutting area, a dimension measuring area, an electronic scale, a computer, reinforcing steel bars and a mechanical gripper; the steel bars are placed in the cutting area, and the steel bars placed in the cutting area are steel bars to be measured; the dimension measuring area comprises a shelf and a range finder, and the range finder and the electronic scale are connected to a computer through wires; mechanical grippers for grabbing the reinforcing steel bars are arranged between the cutting area and the size measuring area and between the size measuring area and the electronic scale. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through setting up regular triangle groove, utilize the cross-section shape characteristic of regular triangle groove and reinforcing bar, can directly measure the radius of reinforcing bar, be convenient for carry out unified weight deviation measurement to the reinforcing bar of different diameters, also can prevent that the reinforcing bar size from not unifying and leading to calculating the mistake to appear, realize the measurement of mass weight deviation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of steel bar weight deviation measurement, in particular to a steel bar weight deviation detection device.
Background
The weight deviation of the steel bar is one of important technical indexes of the steel bar, and the weight-reducing steel bar can be timely found through the weight deviation detection of the steel bar, so that the weight-reducing steel bar is prevented from being used in construction engineering, and the quality and safety of the construction engineering are ensured. The existing steel bar detection flow is required to cut the two ends of the steel bar flat by a cutting machine according to the standard requirements, then the length of the sample is measured by a steel ruler one by one, the length is accurate to 1mm, and the steel bars are respectively measured and manually input into a computer. The weight of the bar is weighed by a balance and manually entered into a computer. The method has poor efficiency and low accuracy, the length measurement needs to be read manually, and the error of manual operation is large.
In the prior art, the length of the steel bar is generally measured by using an advanced digital display type displacement sensor, the length of the steel bar is equal to the initial length minus the displacement, the steel bar is then connected with an electronic weighing scale data line, weight data are transmitted in real time, the diameter of the steel bar is input into a display screen, and then the detection result is calculated; however, the method also needs manual work to move the steel bars for many times, and the input process of the diameter of the steel bars is also manual input, so that errors are easy to occur, and only about 5 to 10 steel bars can be measured at one time, so that the efficiency of the method is not high. In addition, CN106706090a discloses a steel bar weight deviation detecting instrument, and the measuring module of the device is combined with the weighing module, so that the length and the weight can be measured at one time, but only one piece can be measured at one time, and the efficiency is not high. CN214277773U discloses a digital detecting system for weight deviation of steel bar, which combines measurement and weighing together and transmits the data measured in real time to a computer, however, the system can only measure the weight deviation data of one steel bar at a time, and the length measurement process can have a certain influence on the weight measurement due to the combination of measurement and weighing together, so the efficiency of the method is not high; and the device can only measure the length and the weight of the reinforcing steel bars with fixed diameters. CN210862870U also discloses a steel bar weight deviation detector, which can test the lengths of a plurality of steel bars at a time, however, more than 5 distance meters and weighing devices need to be provided, and one steel bar corresponds to one distance meter and one weighing device; and the diameters of the reinforcing steel bars in each group are required to be the same, the arrangement is heavy and complicated, and the cost is high. CN217586007U discloses an intelligent steel bar weight deviation detecting system, and this system is through weighing assembly and measuring assembly's cooperation, carries out whole weighing to the reinforcing bar, and the batch length measurement, however this system also has some drawbacks, namely: 1) In the length measurement process, the millimeter is taken as the minimum unit of measurement, the fixed pitch of the ball screw is set to be 10mm, and the rotation number is multiplied by the pitch to obtain the length of the steel bar test piece, wherein the accuracy of the length is poorer than that of the laser range finder; 2) When the total weight of the steel bars is measured, manual real-time recording and comparison are also needed, and efficiency is reduced; 3) The system equipment is provided with a plurality of sensors, the structure is extremely complex, the manufacturing cost is high, and the economy is poor.
In summary, a device which is economical and feasible, has a simple structure and can realize weight deviation of the reinforcing steel bars in batches is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a steel bar weight deviation detection device.
The steel bar weight deviation detection device comprises a cutting area, a size measurement area, an electronic scale, a computer, steel bars and a mechanical gripper; the steel bars are placed in the cutting area, and the steel bars placed in the cutting area are steel bars to be measured; the dimension measuring area comprises a shelf and a range finder, and the range finder and the electronic scale are connected to a computer through wires; mechanical grippers for grabbing the reinforcing steel bars are arranged between the cutting area and the size measuring area and between the size measuring area and the electronic scale;
the shelving rack comprises electric lifting support legs, a rectangular plate and right triangular grooves, wherein the electric lifting support legs are arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, and a plurality of right triangular grooves for placing reinforcing steel bars are fixed at the top of the rectangular plate through truss frames; the upper part of the regular triangular groove is opened;
two sides of the rest are respectively provided with a range finder, the two range finders are horizontally placed at the same height in opposite directions and are positioned on the same horizontal axis with the center of the rest, and the static distance between the two horizontal range finders is fixed to be L; the rectangular plate is vertically provided with a range finder, and the top end of the range finder on the rectangular plate and the bottoms of the two right triangular grooves are positioned on the same horizontal axis;
when the steel bars are placed on the right triangular groove, the distance measuring instrument on the rectangular disc is arranged right below the steel bars; the center lines of the distance meters on two sides of the shelf are consistent with the longitudinal center lines of the steel bars.
Preferably, the design cutting length of the reinforcing steel bar is L 0 The diameter of the steel bar is D i I isNumbering of the bars, diameter minimum D of the bars min Diameter maximum value D of reinforcing bar =6mm max Length of reinforcing bar L =50mm i Is 490 mm-510 mm.
Preferably, the rectangular disk has a length of 2/3L 0 The width of the rectangular tray is equal to that of a single truss, two trusses are arranged on the rectangular tray, and the longitudinal distance between the two trusses is 1/2L 0 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Four electric lifting supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, two truss frames are symmetrically and vertically arranged at the top of the rectangular plate, a right triangle groove is fixed on each truss frame through a connecting rod, the right triangle groove is formed by symmetrically connecting two parallelogram side plates with internal angles of 60 degrees and 120 degrees at 60 degrees, and the height of the right triangle groove is 3/4D max The length of the regular triangular groove is greater than D max The distance from the longitudinal central axis of the steel bar to the bottom of the regular triangular groove is equal to the diameter D of the steel bar i 。
Preferably, the two horizontal range finders on two sides of the rest are provided with the level gauges, the bottoms of the two range finders on two sides of the rest are provided with the brackets, and the brackets comprise adjusting supporting legs, triangular plates and vertical rods.
Preferably, the rectangular plate is provided with a level gauge, the distance meter is vertically arranged on the rectangular plate through a fixed rod, and the distance from the distance meter on the shelf to the bottom of the steel bar is equal to the radius R of the steel bar i =1/2D i 。
Preferably, the heights from the central lines of the two horizontal distance measuring instruments on the two sides of the rest to the ground of the size measuring area are H, and the heights from the bottom of the regular triangle groove to the ground of the size measuring area are H-D i The center lines of the two horizontal distance meters at the two sides of the rest stand are consistent with the longitudinal center lines of the steel bars.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) Compared with the prior art, the utility model realizes the mass weight deviation measurement of smooth round steel bars or ribbed steel bars with the diameter of 6 mm-50 mm by arranging the regular triangular grooves with proper size, and has the advantages of high efficiency, lower manufacturing cost and outstanding applicability.
(2) Compared with the prior art, the length measurement and the weight measurement are arranged separately, the length measurement and the weight measurement are not interfered with each other, and the measurement accuracy of the length and the weight is improved; through setting up regular triangle groove, utilize the cross sectional shape characteristic of regular triangle groove and reinforcing bar, can directly measure the radius of reinforcing bar, be convenient for carry out unified weight deviation to the reinforcing bar of different diameters and detect, also can prevent that the reinforcing bar size is inconsistent and lead to calculating the appearance of mistake.
(3) Compared with the prior art, the utility model realizes the length measurement of the steel bar through the two horizontal range finders, realizes the radius measurement of the steel bar through the one vertical range finders, has simple structure, greatly improves the utilization efficiency of equipment and has outstanding economical efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of detecting a weight deviation of a reinforcing bar;
FIG. 2 is a plan view distribution of a dimensional measurement area;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the rest;
fig. 4 is a side view of the rest after placement of the rebar under test.
Wherein, 1-cutting region; 2-a size measurement zone; 3-an electronic scale; 4-a computer; 5-reinforcing steel bars; 6-mechanical grippers; 7-level gauge; 8-distance measuring instrument; 9-electric lifting support legs; 10-rectangular plate; 11-truss frames; 12-right triangular grooves; 13-adjusting the support leg; 14-triangle disk; 15-vertical bars; 16-conducting wires; 17-connecting rods; 18-fixing rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples. The following examples are presented only to aid in the understanding of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications can be made to the present utility model without departing from the principles of the utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.
As an example, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the steel bar weight deviation detecting device comprises a cutting area 1, a dimension measuring area 2, an electronic scale 3, a computer 4, a steel bar 5 and a mechanical gripper 6; the steel bars 5 are placed in the cutting area 1, and the steel bars placed in the cutting area 1 are steel bars to be measured; the dimension measuring area 2 comprises a shelf and a range finder 8, and the range finder 8 and the electronic scale 3 are connected to the computer 4 through a lead 16; and mechanical grippers 6 for gripping the reinforcing steel bars 5 are arranged between the cutting area 1 and the dimension measuring area 2 and between the dimension measuring area 2 and the electronic scale 3.
The design cutting length of the steel bar 5 is L 0 The diameter of the steel bar 5 is D i I is the number of the steel bar 5, and the minimum diameter D of the steel bar 5 min Diameter maximum value D of reinforcing bar 5 =6 mm max Length L of bar 5 =50 mm i Is 490 mm-510 mm.
The shelving rack comprises an electric lifting supporting leg 9, a rectangular plate 10 and a right triangle groove 12, wherein the electric lifting supporting leg 9 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 10, and a plurality of right triangle grooves 12 for placing reinforcing steel bars 5 are fixed at the top of the rectangular plate 10 through a truss 11; the rectangular tray 10 has a length of 2/3L 0 The width of the rectangular tray 10 is equal to that of a single truss 11, two trusses 11 are arranged on the rectangular tray 10, and the longitudinal distance between the two trusses 11 is 1/2L 0 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Four electric lifting supporting legs 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 10, two truss frames 11 are symmetrically and vertically arranged at the top of the rectangular plate 10, and each truss frame 11 is fixedly provided with a right triangle groove 12 through a connecting rod 17.
The regular triangle groove 12 is formed by symmetrically connecting two parallelogram side plates with internal angles of 60 degrees and 120 degrees, and the included angle between the two parallelogram side plates is 60 degrees; the height of the regular triangle groove 12 is 3/4D max The length of the regular triangle groove 12 is greater than D max The distance from the longitudinal central axis of the steel bar 5 to the bottom of the right triangle groove 12 is equal to the diameter D of the steel bar 5 i The upper opening of the regular triangle groove 12 is used for placing the steel bars 5, can be applied to mass weight deviation measurement of smooth round steel bars 5 or ribbed steel bars with diameters of 6-50 mm, and does not need to replace a rest frame according to the diameters of the steel bars 5 in the middle.
The distance measuring instrument 8 has three types, wherein two types are horizontally placed and one type is vertically placed, so that two types of brackets are required to be manufactured; two sides of the rest are respectively provided with a range finder 8, the two range finders 8 are horizontally placed at the same height in opposite directions and are positioned on the same horizontal axis with the center of the rest, and the static distance between the two horizontal range finders 8 is fixed to be L; the two horizontal range finders 8 on two sides of the shelf are provided with the level finders 7, the bottoms of the two range finders 8 on two sides of the shelf are provided with the brackets, and the brackets comprise adjusting supporting legs 13, triangular plates 14 and vertical rods 15.
The rectangular plate 10 is vertically provided with a distance meter 8, and the top end of the distance meter 8 on the rectangular plate 10 and the bottoms of the two right triangle grooves 12 are positioned on the same horizontal axis; the rectangular plate 10 is provided with the level meter 7, the distance meter 8 is vertically arranged on the rectangular plate 10 through the fixing rod 18, the length of the fixing rod 18 plus the length of the distance meter 8 is just equal to the distance from the bottom of the regular triangular groove 12 to the rectangular plate 10, and the distance from the distance meter 8 on the rest frame to the bottom of the steel bar 5 is equal to the radius R of the steel bar 5 due to the fact that the bottom angle of the regular triangular groove 12 is 60 degrees and the cross section shape of the steel bar 5 is circular i =1/2D i 。
The heights from the central lines of the two horizontal distance meters 8 on the two sides of the rest frame to the ground of the size measuring area 2 are H, and when the steel bars 5 are placed on the right triangular groove 12, the distance meters 8 on the rectangular disc 10 are arranged right below the steel bars 5; the central lines of the distance meters 8 on two sides of the rest stand are consistent with the longitudinal central axis of the steel bar 5, and the height from the bottom of the regular triangular groove 12 to the ground of the size measuring area 2 is H-D i 。
Claims (6)
1. The device for detecting the weight deviation of the steel bar is characterized by comprising a cutting area (1), a dimension measuring area (2), an electronic scale (3), a computer (4), the steel bar (5) and a mechanical gripper (6); the steel bars (5) are arranged in the cutting area (1), and the steel bars arranged in the cutting area (1) are steel bars to be tested; the dimension measuring area (2) comprises a shelf and a range finder (8), and the range finder (8) and the electronic scale (3) are connected to the computer (4) through a lead (16); mechanical grippers (6) for gripping the reinforcing steel bars (5) are arranged between the cutting area (1) and the size measuring area (2) and between the size measuring area (2) and the electronic scale (3);
the shelving rack comprises an electric lifting supporting leg (9), a rectangular plate (10) and a right triangular groove (12), wherein the electric lifting supporting leg (9) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate (10), and a plurality of right triangular grooves (12) for placing reinforcing steel bars (5) are fixed at the top of the rectangular plate (10) through a truss (11); the upper part of the regular triangle groove (12) is opened;
two sides of the rest are respectively provided with a range finder (8), the two range finders (8) are horizontally placed at the same height in opposite directions and are positioned on the same horizontal axis with the center of the rest, and the static distance between the two horizontal range finders (8) is fixed to be L; the rectangular plate (10) is vertically provided with a distance meter (8), and the top end of the distance meter (8) on the rectangular plate (10) and the bottoms of the two right triangular grooves (12) are positioned on the same horizontal axis;
when the steel bar (5) is placed on the regular triangular groove (12), the distance meter (8) on the rectangular disc (10) is arranged right below the steel bar (5); the central lines of the distance meters (8) on two sides of the shelf are consistent with the longitudinal central axis of the steel bar (5).
2. The reinforcing bar weight deviation detecting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the design cut length of the reinforcing bar (5) is L 0 The diameter of the steel bar (5) is D i I is the number of the steel bar (5), and the minimum diameter D of the steel bar (5) min =6mm, maximum diameter D of bar (5) max Length L of bar (5) =50 mm i Is 490 mm-510 mm.
3. The reinforcing bar weight deviation detecting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein the rectangular plate (10) has a length of 2/3L 0 The width of the rectangular tray (10) is equal to that of a single truss (11), two trusses (11) are arranged on the rectangular tray (10), and the longitudinal distance between the two trusses (11) is 1/2L 0 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Four electric lifting supporting legs (9) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of a rectangular plate (10), two truss frames (11) are symmetrically and vertically arranged at the top of the rectangular plate (10), each truss frame (11) is fixedly provided with a regular triangle groove (12) through a connecting rod (17), the regular triangle groove (12) is formed by symmetrically connecting two parallelogram side plates with internal angles of 60 degrees and 120 degrees at 60 degrees, and the height of the regular triangle groove (12) is 3/4D max The length of the regular triangle groove (12) is longer than D max The distance from the longitudinal central axis of the steel bar (5) to the bottom of the right triangle groove (12) is equal to the diameter D of the steel bar (5) i 。
4. The steel bar weight deviation detection device according to claim 1, wherein the level gauge (7) is arranged on two level gauges (8) on two sides of the rest, the bracket is arranged at the bottoms of the two level gauges (8) on two sides of the rest, and comprises an adjusting supporting leg (13), a triangular plate (14) and a vertical rod (15).
5. A steel bar weight deviation detecting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the rectangular plate (10) is provided with a level meter (7), the distance meter (8) is vertically arranged on the rectangular plate (10) through a fixing rod (18), and the distance from the distance meter (8) on the shelf to the bottom of the steel bar (5) is equal to the radius R of the steel bar (5) i =1/2D i 。
6. The steel bar weight deviation detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heights from the center lines of the two horizontal distance measuring instruments (8) on both sides of the rest to the ground of the dimension measuring area (2) are H, and the heights from the bottom of the regular triangle groove (12) to the ground of the dimension measuring area (2) are H-D i The central lines of two horizontal distance meters (8) on two sides of the rest are consistent with the longitudinal central axis of the steel bar (5).
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CN202320735804.0U CN219956675U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Steel bar weight deviation detection device |
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CN202320735804.0U CN219956675U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Steel bar weight deviation detection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118089907A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-05-28 | 山西天一建设工程检测有限公司 | Reinforcing steel bar size deviation and weight deviation detection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118089907A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-05-28 | 山西天一建设工程检测有限公司 | Reinforcing steel bar size deviation and weight deviation detection device |
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